貴州省畢節(jié)市蘭苑中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月考試英語(yǔ)試題

貴州省畢節(jié)市蘭苑中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月考試英語(yǔ)試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Theteacheraskedustoreadthearticle,___________wewereallinterestedinit.A.becauseB.althoughC.sothatD.unless2.Iwas___________intheexam,___________Iwasabletopassit.A.sonervous;thatB.suchnervous;thatC.toonervous;soD.toonervous;that3.Itisreportedthatthenewvaccinehasbeen___________effectiveinpreventingthedisease.A.extremelyB.especiallyC.extremelyD.particularly4.She___________herwork,soshedidn'tfinishitontime.A.wastoobusytodoB.wastoobusytodoC.wastoobusytodoD.wastoobusytodo5.___________youfinishyourhomework,youcangoouttoplay.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Whether6.ThedoctortoldmethatIhadto___________exercisemoreandeathealthierfood.A.doB.doC.doD.do7.Ithinkit's___________importanttolearnaforeignlanguage.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such8.___________heworkedhard,hedidn'tpasstheexam.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Although9.I'mgladthatyou___________meabouttheparty.A.tellB.toldC.tellsD.telling10.___________hewastired,hecontinuedtowork.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Although11.I___________thebook,___________Idon'tknowwhatit'sabout.A.haven'tread;neitherB.haven'tread;norC.haven'tread;norD.haven'tread;neither12.___________Ilikeplayingcomputergames,Istillneedtodomyhomework.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.BecauseD.Although13.She___________hermotherwhenshewasyoung,___________shestillkeepsintouchwithher.A.wascloseto;soB.wascloseto;butC.wascloseto;soD.wascloseto;but14.___________hewastired,hestillcontinuedtowork.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Although15.___________Ilikethebook,Istillneedtofinishreadingit.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.BecauseD.Although二、完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）ThestoryisaboutaboynamedTom.Tomisaverycleverboy.Healwayshelpsothers.Oneday,Tomfoundalostdoginthestreet.Hetookthedoghomeandtookgoodcareofit.ThedogwasverygratefultoTom.Oneday,thedogranaway.Tomwasveryworriedandlookedforthedogeverywhere.Finally,hefoundthedoginaforest.ThedogwasveryhappytoseeTomandfollowedhimbackhome.Sincethen,Tomandthedoghavebecomegoodfriends.16.Tomisavery___________boy.A.cleverB.kindC.lazyD.clever17.Tomfounda___________doginthestreet.A.lostB.goodC.happyD.bad18.Tom___________thedoghomeandtookgoodcareofit.A.tookB.broughtC.broughtD.took19.Thedogwasvery___________toTom.A.gratefulB.sorryC.happyD.angry20.ThedogranawayandTom___________iteverywhere.A.lookedforB.foundC.broughtD.took21.Tomfoundthedogina___________.A.forestB.gardenC.streetD.school22.Thedogwasvery___________toseeTom.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.worried23.Tomandthedoghavebecome___________friends.A.goodB.badC.greatD.close24.Thestorytellsusthat___________shouldhelpothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals25.Thestoryshowsusthat___________shouldbegratefultoothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals26.Thestorytellsusthat___________shouldtakegoodcareofothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals27.Thestoryshowsusthat___________shouldbegratefultoothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals28.Thestorytellsusthat___________shouldhelpothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals29.Thestoryshowsusthat___________shouldbegratefultoothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals30.Thestorytellsusthat___________shouldtakegoodcareofothers.A.thedogB.TomC.thepeopleD.theanimals三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillagenearthemountains.Lilywasverykindandalwayshelpedherneighbors.Oneday,Lilyheardthatthevillagersweresufferingfromaseveredrought.Thewaterintheriverhaddriedup,andthecropsweredying.Lilydecidedtodosomethingtohelp.Shegatheredallhersavingsandboughtsomefoodandwater.Shethentraveledtothecitytosellthefoodandwatertothepeoplethere.Withthemoneysheearned,sheboughtmorefoodandwaterandbroughtthembacktothevillage.ThevillagerswereverygratefultoLily,andtheynamedherthe"HerooftheVillage."31.WheredidLilylive?A.InabigcityB.InasmallvillageC.InamountainD.Inaforest32.Whatwastheprobleminthevillage?A.TherewasafloodB.TherewasadroughtC.ThereweretoomanyanimalsD.Thereweretoomanypeople33.WhatdidLilydecidetodo?A.TobuildanewhouseB.TobuyanewcarC.TohelpthevillagersD.Togotoschool34.WhatdidLilybuywithhersavings?A.SomeclothesB.SomefoodandwaterC.SometoysD.Somebooks35.HowdidLilybringthefoodandwaterbacktothevillage?A.BywalkingB.BytakingabusC.BytakingatrainD.Bytakingaplane36.WhywerethevillagersgratefultoLily?A.BecauseshehelpedthemB.BecausesheboughtthemnewhousesC.BecauseshegavethemmoneyD.Becauseshebuiltanewschool37.WhatdidthevillagersnameLily?A.The"RichGirl"B.The"HerooftheVillage"C.The"PoorGirl"D.The"SmartGirl"38.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthisstory?A.TobekindtoothersB.ToworkhardC.TobebraveD.Tobehonest39.WhatdidLilydotohelpthevillagers?A.ShebuiltanewhouseB.SheboughtthemnewcarsC.ShegavethemmoneyD.Sheboughtfoodandwaterforthem40.WhatdidthevillagersdoforLily?A.TheythankedherB.Theynamedherthe"HerooftheVillage"C.TheygaveherapresentD.Theyinvitedhertodinner四、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Myfriend,Alice,livesinasmalltown.Sheisaverykindandhardworkinggirl.Everyday,shegoestoschoolandstudiesveryhard.Shehasmanyfriends.Theyalllikeherverymuch.Lastweekend,Alice'sfatherwasill.Hehadafeverandcouldn'tgotowork.Alicewasveryworriedaboutherfather.Shetookcareofhimandhelpedhimwithhismedicine.Hermotherwasbusywithhousework.So,Alicehadtodothecookingandcleaning.Intheevening,Alice'sfriendscametovisither.Theybroughtsomefruitandflowersforherfather.Alicewasveryhappy.Shethankedherfriendsfortheirkindness.Allherfriendshelpedhertotakecareofherfather.Theyworkedtogetherandmadeherfatherfeelbetter.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，共25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友David來(lái)信詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的節(jié)日文化，請(qǐng)你寫一封信回復(fù)他。信中請(qǐng)介紹中國(guó)的春節(jié)，包括節(jié)日的由來(lái)、慶祝方式、傳統(tǒng)食物等，并表達(dá)你對(duì)節(jié)日的喜愛(ài)之情。六、翻譯（共5小題，每小題3分，共15分）1.我希望我們能夠盡快解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。2.她在課堂上表現(xiàn)得非常積極。3.這個(gè)故事告訴我們，友誼是人生中最寶貴的財(cái)富。4.他總是樂(lè)于助人，從不計(jì)較個(gè)人得失。5.這本書(shū)給我留下了深刻的印象。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，老師要求我們讀這篇文章，因?yàn)槲覀兌紝?duì)它很感興趣。這里表示原因，所以選A。2.D解析：我在考試中太緊張了，所以我能通過(guò)考試。這里表示結(jié)果，sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。3.A解析：據(jù)報(bào)道，這種新疫苗在預(yù)防疾病方面非常有效。這里表示程度，extremely意為“極其”。4.A解析：她太忙了，以至于沒(méi)能按時(shí)完成工作。這里表示程度，too...to...結(jié)構(gòu)。5.B解析：只要你完成作業(yè)，你就可以出去玩。這里表示條件，until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。6.A解析：醫(yī)生告訴我，我必須多鍛煉并吃更健康的食物。這里表示動(dòng)作，doexercise。7.D解析：我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)非常重要。這里表示程度，such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。8.B解析：盡管他努力工作，但他沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試。這里表示讓步，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。9.B解析：我很高興你告訴我關(guān)于派對(duì)的事情。這里表示過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，told是過(guò)去式。10.B解析：盡管他很累，但他還是繼續(xù)工作了。這里表示讓步，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。11.B解析：我沒(méi)有讀過(guò)這本書(shū)，也不知道它是什么內(nèi)容。這里表示否定，neither引導(dǎo)否定句。12.A解析：盡管我喜歡玩電腦游戲，但我還是需要做我的作業(yè)。這里表示讓步，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。13.D解析：她小時(shí)候和媽媽很親近，所以她現(xiàn)在還和她保持聯(lián)系。這里表示結(jié)果，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。14.B解析：盡管他累了，但他還是繼續(xù)工作了。這里表示讓步，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。15.A解析：盡管我喜歡這本書(shū)，但我還是需要讀完它。這里表示讓步，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。二、完形填空16.A解析：湯姆是一個(gè)很聰明的男孩。這里表示聰明，clever符合句意。17.A解析：湯姆在街上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只迷路的狗。這里表示迷路，lost符合句意。18.D解析：湯姆把狗帶回家并好好照顧它。這里表示帶回家，takehome符合句意。19.A解析：狗對(duì)湯姆非常感激。這里表示感激，grateful符合句意。20.A解析：狗跑了，湯姆到處找它。這里表示尋找，lookfor符合句意。21.A解析：湯姆在森林里找到了狗。這里表示森林，forest符合句意。22.A解析：狗看到湯姆非常高興。這里表示高興，happy符合句意。23.D解析：從那時(shí)起，湯姆和狗成了好朋友。這里表示好朋友，closefriends符合句意。24.C解析：這個(gè)故事告訴我們，人們應(yīng)該互相幫助。這里表示人們，thepeople符合句意。25.A解析：這個(gè)故事表明，人們應(yīng)該對(duì)他人表示感謝。這里表示感謝，gratefultoothers符合句意。26.A解析：這個(gè)故事告訴我們，人們應(yīng)該照顧他人。這里表示照顧，takegoodcareofothers符合句意。27.A解析：這個(gè)故事表明，人們應(yīng)該對(duì)他人表示感謝。這里表示感謝，gratefultoothers符合句意。28.C解析：這個(gè)故事告訴我們，人們應(yīng)該互相幫助。這里表示人們，thepeople符合句意。29.A解析：這個(gè)故事表明，人們應(yīng)該對(duì)他人表示感謝。這里表示感謝，gratefultoothers符合句意。30.A解析：這個(gè)故事告訴我們，人們應(yīng)該照顧他人。這里表示照顧，takegoodcareofothers符合句意。三、閱讀理解31.B解析：莉莉住在一個(gè)小村莊附近的山上。這里表示小村莊，asmallvillage符合句意。32.B解析：村莊的問(wèn)題是嚴(yán)重的干旱。這里表示干旱，drought符合句意。33.C解析：莉莉決定幫助村民。這里表示幫助，helpthevillagers符合句意。34.B解析：莉莉用她的積蓄買了食物和水。這里表示食物和水，somefoodandwater符合句意。35.D解析：莉莉乘飛機(jī)把食物和水帶回村莊。這里表示乘飛機(jī)，bytakingaplane符合句意。36.A解析：村民對(duì)莉莉非常感激，因?yàn)樗龓椭麄儭＿@里表示幫助，helpthem符合句意。37.B解析：村民把莉莉稱為“村莊的英雄”。這里表示英雄，HerooftheVillage符合句意。38.A解析：從這個(gè)故事中，我們可以學(xué)到要善待他人。這里表示善待他人，bekindtoothers符合句意。39.D解析：莉莉通過(guò)買食物和水來(lái)幫助村民。這里表示買食物和水，boughtfoodandwaterforthem符合句意。40.B解析：村民把莉莉稱為“村莊的英雄”。這里表示英雄，HerooftheVillage符合句意。四、短文改錯(cuò)Myfriend,Alice,livesinasmalltown.Sheisaverykindandhardworkinggirl.Everyday,shegoestoschoolandstudiesveryhard.Shehasmanyfriends.Theyalllikeherverymuch.Lastweekend,Alice'sfatherwasill.Hehadafeverandcouldn'tgotowork.Alicewasveryworriedaboutherfather.Shetookcareofhimandhelpedhimwithhismedicine.Hermotherwasbusywithhousework.So,Alicehadtodothecookingandcleaning.Intheevening,Alice'sfriendscametovisither.Theybroughtsomefruitandflowersforherfather.Alicewasveryhappy.Shethankedherfriendsfortheirkindness.Allherfriendshelpedhertotakecareofherfather.Theyworkedtogetherandmadeherfatherfeelbetter.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)DearDavid,IwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutChinesefestivalculture.InChina,wehavemanyfestivals,butthemostimportantoneistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthoftheyear.TheSpringFestivalhasalonghistoryandisfilledwithcustomsandtraditions.Peoplecleantheirhomesthoroughlytosweepawaybadluckandmakewayforgoodfortune.Wealsodecorate