2025年考研英語（一）新題型七選五專項訓練卷：高分技巧揭秘

2025年考研英語（一）新題型七選五專項訓練卷：高分技巧揭秘一、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inordertounderstandhowcompanieswork,itisnecessarytostudythemanagementofanorganization.Thisisbecausethemanagementofacompanyiswhatmakesthecompanyfunctioneffectively.Therearemanyaspectsofmanagementthatonemuststudyinordertounderstandhowitworks.Thefirstaspectofmanagementistheplanningprocess.Thisinvolvessettinggoalsanddeterminingthebestwaytoachievethosegoals.Planningisessentialbecauseithelpstoensurethatthecompanyismovingintherightdirection.Italsohelpstopreventthecompanyfromwastingresources.Thesecondaspectofmanagementisorganizing.Thisinvolvesarrangingtheresourcesofthecompanyinawaythatwillhelpthecompanyachieveitsgoals.Organizingisimportantbecauseitensuresthatthecompanyisusingitsresourceseffectively.Thethirdaspectofmanagementiscontrolling.Thisinvolvesmonitoringthecompany'sperformancetoensurethatitismeetingitsgoals.Controllingisimportantbecauseithelpstoidentifyanyproblemsthatmayariseandallowsthecompanytotakecorrectiveaction.Thefourthaspectofmanagementisleading.Thisinvolvesinspiringandmotivatingemployeestoachievetheirbestperformance.Leadingisimportantbecauseithelpstocreateapositiveworkenvironmentandencouragesemployeestoworkhard.Thefifthaspectofmanagementiscommunicating.Thisinvolvessharinginformationwithemployeesandstakeholders.Communicatingisimportantbecauseithelpstoensurethateveryoneisonthesamepageandthattherearenomisunderstandings.Thesixthaspectofmanagementisdecision-making.Thisinvolvesmakingchoicesthatwillhelpthecompanyachieveitsgoals.Decision-makingisimportantbecauseithelpstoensurethatthecompanyismovingintherightdirection.Inconclusion,studyingthemanagementofanorganizationisessentialtounderstandinghowcompanieswork.Bystudyingthedifferentaspectsofmanagement,onecangainabetterunderstandingofhowacompanyoperatesandhowitcanbemademoreeffective.1.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto:A.explainthedifferentaspectsofmanagementB.describetheplanningprocessinacompanyC.discusstheimportanceofleadinginacompanyD.comparethedifferenttypesofmanagementstyles2.Accordingtothepassage,planningisessentialbecause:A.ithelpstopreventthecompanyfromwastingresourcesB.itensuresthatthecompanyismovingintherightdirectionC.ithelpstoidentifyanyproblemsthatmayariseD.itcreatesapositiveworkenvironment二、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Questions1-5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsalongitsownsetofchallengesandrisks.OneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternetisinformationoverload.Withthevastamountofinformationavailableonline,itcanbedifficulttodeterminewhichsourcesarereliableandwhicharenot.Thiscanleadtomisinformationandconfusion.Anotherchallengeisprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonaldatabeingsharedonline,theriskofidentitytheftandotherformsofcybercrimehasalsoincreased.Itisimportantforuserstobeawareoftherisksandtakeappropriatemeasurestoprotecttheirprivacy.OneoftherisksassociatedwiththeInternetiscyberbullying.CyberbullyinginvolvesusingtheInternettoharass,intimidate,orthreatenothers.Thiscanhaveseriousconsequences,includingemotionalandpsychologicaldistress.TheInternethasalsogivenrisetoaphenomenonknownas"Internetaddiction."ThisreferstotheexcessiveuseoftheInternet,whichcanleadtosocialisolation,neglectofresponsibilities,andevenmentalhealthissues.Despitethesechallengesandrisks,theInternetoffersnumerousbenefits.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreefficient,allowingpeopletoconnectwithothersregardlessofgeographicalbarriers.Ithasalsomadeaccesstoinformationeasier,providinguserswithawealthofresourcesattheirfingertips.1.WhatisoneofthebiggestchallengesoftheInternet?A.LackofprivacyB.InformationoverloadC.CyberbullyingD.Internetaddiction2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanbetheconsequenceofcyberbullying?A.EmotionalandpsychologicaldistressB.IncreaseinonlinecommunicationC.ImprovedaccesstoinformationD.Decreaseintheuseofsocialmedia3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TodiscussthebenefitsoftheInternetB.TohighlightthechallengesandrisksoftheInternetC.TocomparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternetD.ToprovidesolutionstotheproblemscausedbytheInternet4.Whatisthephenomenonknownas"Internetaddiction"?A.ExcessiveuseoftheInternetB.LackofprivacyC.CyberbullyingD.Increaseinonlinecommunication5.HowdoestheInternetbenefitus?A.ItprovidesuswithawealthofinformationatourfingertipsB.ItallowsustoconnectwithothersregardlessofgeographicalbarriersC.ItincreasestheriskofcyberbullyingD.Itleadstosocialisolationandneglectofresponsibilities四、短文改錯要求：閱讀下列短文，按照題目要求對劃線部分進行改正。Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistobehappy.Happinessisafeelingthateveryonedesires,anditcancomefrommanydifferentsources.Forsomepeople,happinesscomesfromtheirwork.Theyfeelfulfilledandsatisfiedwhentheyareabletoaccomplishtheirtasksandmakeapositiveimpactontheworld.Forothers,happinesscomesfromtheirrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.Theyenjoyspendingtimewiththosetheyloveandfeelasenseofbelongingandsupport.However,therearealsomanypeoplewhostruggletofindhappiness.Theymayfeeloverwhelmedbystressandanxiety,ortheymayfeelisolatedandalone.Inthesecases,itisimportanttoseekhelpfromfriends,family,orprofessionals.Talkingaboutyourfeelingsandfindingwaystocopewithstresscanbeverybeneficial.Onewaytoincreasehappinessistopracticegratitude.Thismeanstakingthetimetoappreciatethegoodthingsinyourlifeandtoacknowledgetheeffortsofothers.Byfocusingonthepositive,youcanshiftyourmindsetandimproveyouroverallwell-being.Anotherwaytoincreasehappinessistoengageinactivitiesthatyouenjoy.Whetheritishiking,reading,orplayingmusic,doingsomethingthatbringsyoujoycanhelptoliftyourspiritsandmakeyoufeelmorealive.Itisalsoimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle.Exercise,abalanceddiet,andadequatesleepcanallcontributetoyoursenseofwell-beingandhappiness.Inconclusion,happinessisacomplexandpersonalexperience,butitissomethingthatweallstrivefor.Byfocusingonthepositive,engaginginactivitiesweenjoy,andmaintainingahealthylifestyle,wecanincreaseourchancesoffindinghappinessinourlives.1.Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistobehappy.2.Happinessisafeelingthateveryonedesires,anditcancomefrommanydifferentsources.3.Forsomepeople,happinesscomesfromtheirwork.4.Theyfeelfulfilledandsatisfiedwhentheyareabletoaccomplishtheirtasksandmakeapositiveimpactontheworld.5.Forothers,happinesscomesfromtheirrelationshipswithfamilyandfriends.6.Theyenjoyspendingtimewiththosetheyloveandfeelasenseofbelongingandsupport.7.However,therearealsomanypeoplewhostruggletofindhappiness.8.Theymayfeeloverwhelmedbystressandanxiety,ortheymayfeelisolatedandalone.9.Inthesecases,itisimportanttoseekhelpfromfriends,family,orprofessionals.10.Talkingaboutyourfeelingsandfindingwaystocopewithstresscanbeverybeneficial.11.Onewaytoincreasehappinessistopracticegratitude.12.Thismeanstakingthetimetoappreciatethegoodthingsinyourlifeandtoacknowledgetheeffortsofothers.13.Byfocusingonthepositive,youcanshiftyourmindsetandimproveyouroverallwell-being.14.Anotherwaytoincreasehappinessistoengageinactivitiesthatyouenjoy.15.Whetheritishiking,reading,orplayingmusic,doingsomethingthatbringsyoujoycanhelptoliftyourspiritsandmakeyoufeelmorealive.16.Itisalsoimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle.17.Exercise,abalanceddiet,andadequatesleepcanallcontributetoyoursenseofwell-beingandhappiness.18.Inconclusion,happinessisacomplexandpersonalexperience,butitissomethingthatweallstrivefor.19.Byfocusingonthepositive,engaginginactivitiesweenjoy,andmaintainingahealthylifestyle,wecanincreaseourchancesoffindinghappinessinourlives.五、翻譯（英譯漢）要求：將下列句子翻譯成漢語。Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Fromthewaywecommunicatetothewaywework,technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive.However,withtheseadvancementscomechallengesthatwemustaddress.Ensuringdigitalprivacy,managinginformationoverload,andcombatingcyberthreatsarejustafewoftheissuesthatweneedtoconsider.Aswecontinuetoembracetechnology,itiscrucialthatwedosoresponsiblyandwithaclearunderstandingofitspotentialimpactonoursociety.六、寫作要求：根據下列提示，寫一篇不少于120詞的短文。1.簡述你認為成功的關鍵因素。2.結合個人經歷或觀察，舉例說明這些因素是如何影響一個人的成功的。3.總結你的觀點，強調這些因素在個人成長和社會發(fā)展中的重要性。Inmyopinion,thekeyfactorsforsuccessincludedetermination,hardwork,andcontinuouslearning.Determinationisthedrivingforcethatkeepsusmovingforward,evenwhenfacedwithobstacles.Hardworkisessentialbecausesuccessdoesnotcomeeasily;itrequiresdedicationandperseverance.Continuouslearningensuresthatwestayupdatedwiththelatestknowledgeandskills,whicharecrucialforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Throughmyownexperiences,Ihaveseenhowthesefactorshaveinfluencedthesuccessofindividualsaroundme.Forexample,myfriendwhohasacleargoalandworkstirelesslytowardsithasachievedremarkablesuccessinhiscareer.S