Unit 6 課時(shí)3 Reading 2 【知識(shí)精研】七年級(jí)英語下冊同步 課件（譯林版2024）

Unit6BeautifullandscapesReading2Revisiongivelifesandhundredsofthousandsoflivingthingstwo-thirdsoftheearth’ssurfaceoxygenforhumansandanimalstobreathedestroyhomesandlivesAfewplantsandanimalsdifferentcoloursWorkingroupsandintroducethese4landscapesinyourownwords.SomemembersoftheGeographyClubarewritingaboutplacestheywanttovisit.Completetheirarticleswiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphraseintheboxbelow.conditionslandscapebreatheishometooceanfreshsurvivefloodsThinkingWhatcanwegetfromknowingmoreaboutdifferentlandscapesonearth?LearnknowledgeUnderstandculturesEnjoybeautyProtecttheearthHowcanwegetalongwellwithnature?ThinkingSavewaterPlanttrees...Languagepointsfreshwater淡水資源

useitfor用它來做......getinone’sway擋某人的路

bemostlymadeof主要由……制成conditions

環(huán)境，條件afew有些，幾個(gè)survive/s??va?v/vi.生存，存活感嘆句：How+形容詞！Languagepointscover覆蓋

two-thirds三分之二

behometo是……的家園hundredsofthousandsof數(shù)十萬，無數(shù)produceoxygen產(chǎn)生氧氣breathe呼吸

GroupworkDiscusstheunderlinedwordsandphrasesingroups.Addmoreinformationandmakesentenceswiththem.Group1--riverGroup2--desertGroup3--oceanGroup4--forestLanguagepoints1.Igivelife:mywaterisfreshwater,soeverybodycandrinkitanduseitforfarmingandwashing.我孕育生命：我的水是淡水，因此每個(gè)人都能飲用它，還用它來耕作和洗滌。freshadj.淡水的：與“咸水的”相對(duì)，用于描述水的性質(zhì)。e.g.我們需要在沙漠中找到淡水水源。Weneedtofindasourceoffreshwaterinthedesert.Languagepoints拓展：fresh的其他意思新鮮的；剛摘的；剛捕的Thefishissofreshthatittastesdelicious.（這條魚很新鮮，味道鮮美。）新的；新近的：表示剛剛發(fā)生、出現(xiàn)或獲得的。Ihavesomefreshnewstotellyou.（我有一些新消息要告訴你。）清新的；涼爽的：常用來形容空氣、風(fēng)等，給人一種舒適、宜人的感覺。Weenjoythefreshbreezeonthebeach.（我們享受著海灘上涼爽的微風(fēng)。）精神飽滿的；精力充沛的：形容人看起來或感覺充滿活力。Afteragoodnight'ssleep,Ifeelfreshinthemorning.（睡了一個(gè)好覺后，我早上感覺精神飽滿。）Languagepointsusesth.for(doing)sth.用某物做某事，其中“for”是介詞，后面接名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式，用來表示目的或用途。e.g.我用我的筆寫字。Iusemypenforwriting.Languagepoints2.Nothingcangetinmyway.沒有什么能阻擋我。getinone'sway妨礙某人；擋某人的路；阻礙某人表示物理上擋路：指某人或某物處于阻礙他人行動(dòng)的位置。把這個(gè)箱子移開，它擋著我的路了。Movethisboxaway,it'sgettinginmyway.表示抽象意義上的妨礙、阻礙：指某事物對(duì)某人實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)、做某事等造成干擾或阻礙。這些困難不會(huì)阻礙我，我會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。Thesedifficultieswon'tgetinmyway.Iwillachievemydream.Languagepoints3.MybodyismostlymadeofsandandIseldomseerain.我的主體大部分由沙子構(gòu)成，而且我很少見到降雨。bemadeof意思是“由……制成（能看出原材料）mostly是副詞，意為“主要地；多半；通?！边@把椅子主要由木頭制成。Thischairismostlymadeofwood.Languagepoints4.Nobodywantstoliveinsuchdiffucultconditions,butafewplantsandanimalscansurvive.沒有人想在如此艱苦的條件下生活，但仍有一些植物和動(dòng)物能夠存活下來。conditionsn.環(huán)境；情況：常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，指影響生活、工作等的各種情況。這家工廠的工作環(huán)境非常好。Workingconditionsinthisfactoryareverygood.Languagepoints有幾個(gè)學(xué)生去了公園。Afewstudentswenttothepark.幾乎沒有學(xué)生通過考試。Fewstudentspassedtheexam.Languagepoints“survive”是動(dòng)詞，意思是“生存；存活；幸存；比……活得長”。這所老房子在暴風(fēng)雨中挺了過來。Theoldhousesurvivedthestorm.Languagepoints5.Howamazing!太令人驚奇了！“Howamazing!”是一個(gè)感嘆句，用于表達(dá)對(duì)某事物或某情況的驚訝、贊嘆、欽佩等強(qiáng)烈的情感。你在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)就完成了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。太不可思議了！Youfinishedtheprojectinsuchashorttime.Howamazing!Languagepoints6.Icovermorethantwo-thirdsoftheearth’ssurface,sopeoplecalltheearththe“BluePlanet”.我覆蓋了地球表面三分之二以上的面積，所以人們把地球稱為“藍(lán)色星球”。coverv.覆蓋；遮蓋昨晚雪覆蓋了地面。Snowcoveredthegroundlastnight.Languagepoints拓展：V.報(bào)道；采訪Thereportercoveredthepresidentialelection.（這位記者報(bào)道了總統(tǒng)選舉。）走過（一段路程）Wecovered50milesyesterday.（我們昨天走了50英里。）涵蓋；包括Thisbookcoversalotoftopicsaboutscience.（這本書涵蓋了很多關(guān)于科學(xué)的話題。）夠付；足以支付Will$10coverthecostofthemeal?（10美元夠付這頓飯的錢嗎？）保護(hù)；掩護(hù)Thesoldierscoveredeachotherastheyadvanced.（士兵們前進(jìn)時(shí)相互掩護(hù)。）Languagepoints拓展：n.封面；蓋子；罩子Thecoverofthismagazineisveryattractive.（這本雜志的封面很吸引人。）掩護(hù)物；躲避處Theytookcoverbehindthewallwhenthebulletsstartedflying.（子彈飛來時(shí)，他們躲到了墻后。）Languagepoints7.Iamhometo

hundredsofthousandsoflivingthings.“behometo...”意思是“是......的所在地，是......的家園”。熱帶雨林是許多動(dòng)物和植物的家園。Therainforestishometomanyanimalsandplants.“hunderdsofthousandsof”意思是“數(shù)十萬，無數(shù)”。英語中類似的數(shù)字表達(dá)方式還有hundredsof/thousandsof/millionsof\tensofthousandsof,它們都可以用來泛指數(shù)量之多。Languagepoints8.Iamfulloftrees,andIproduceoxygenforhumansandanimalstobreathe.我生長著茂密的樹木，并且我為人類和動(dòng)物制造供其呼吸的氧氣?！皃roduce”意思是“制造”。這家工廠生產(chǎn)汽車。Thefactoryproducescars.Languagepoints拓展：n.生產(chǎn)；制造：Thefactoryproducescars.（這家工廠生產(chǎn)汽車。）產(chǎn)生；引起：Herremarksproducedlaughter.（她的話引起了笑聲。）制造；創(chuàng)作：Heproducedagreatnovel.（他創(chuàng)作了一部偉大的小說。）出示；拿出：PleaseproduceyourIDcard.（請(qǐng)出示你的身份證。）Languagepoints8.Iamfulloftrees,andIproduceoxygenforhumansandanimalstobreathe.我生長著茂密的樹木，并且我為人類和動(dòng)物制造供其呼吸的氧氣?！癰reathe”v.意思是“呼吸”。打開窗戶呼吸新鮮空氣。Openthewindowtobreathesomefreshair.“breath”n.意思是“呼吸”。Languagepoints拓展：breathe常見搭配breathein：吸入。Breatheindeeplyandholdyourbreathforafewseconds.（深吸氣，然后屏住呼吸幾秒鐘。）breatheout：呼出。Slowlybreatheoutthroughyourmouth.（慢慢地通過嘴巴呼氣。）breathefreely/easily：自由地/輕松地呼吸。Aftertheoperation,hecouldfinallybreathefreely.（手術(shù)后，他終于能自由呼吸了。）breathelifeinto：給……注入活力。Thenewmanagerbreathedlifeintotheoldcompany.（新經(jīng)理給這家老公司注入了活力。）Languagepoints拓展：breath常見搭配ou