Unit5 Ancient Civilization隨堂練習(xí)（答案版）-【中職專(zhuān)用】高一英語(yǔ)（高教版2021基礎(chǔ)模塊2）

Unit5AncientCivilization隨堂練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)鞏固基礎(chǔ)鞏固英漢互譯：從這種意義上說(shuō)inthissense早在...的時(shí)候asearlyas財(cái)寶；珍品treasure交流；交換exchange西方國(guó)家的Western絲綢之路theSilkRoad中國(guó)熱Chinafever好奇的curious吸引attractto展覽exhibition科技technology尋找searchfor路線(xiàn)route頂峰peak畫(huà)作paintingactual真實(shí)的；實(shí)際的indeed確實(shí)compass指南針sculpture雕塑gunpowder火藥civilization文明architecture建筑Egyptianart埃及藝術(shù)papermaking造紙術(shù)Contributeto有助于A(yíng)ncientGreece古希臘Nationaltreasure國(guó)寶珍寶Beconnectedby被...連接Inthe21thcentury在21世紀(jì)TheMaritimeSilkRoad海上絲綢之路用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Petersaidthathewouldreturn（return)homebefore6o'clock,buthewaswrongaboutthetime.AtthattimeIwasnotsurewhetherhewouldpick(pick)meupontimethenextday.Finally,shetoldusshechose(choice)liveinthecountryside.Alicewondersifherfriendswillcome(come)toherbirthdayparty.Hetoldmethathehadneverseen(see)suchagoodfilmbefore.Lastweek,ourteachersaidthatlighttravels(travel)fasterthansound.Hesaidthathewouldcome(come)backinfiveminutes.Marytoldusshewouldarrive(arrive)ontimethenextday,butshewasstilllate.Theteacheraskedusifthesunrises(rise)intheeast.Hetoldmethathehadkept(keep)thesesince2000.補(bǔ)全句子。TheMaritimeSilkRoadlinked(連接)ChineseportswithEastAfrica.Asearlyas（早在...的時(shí)候）over2000yeasago,thetwocountrieswereconnectedbytheSilkRoad.Ineither(既不...也不...)knewnorcaredaboutthematter.What’smore(此外)，therewerenotonlyboys,butalsogirlsinthematch.ZhengHewasthefamousexplorer（探險(xiǎn)家）totravelthesearouteintheMingDynasty.GanYingwassenttosearchfor(尋找)theRomanEmpireduringtheEasternHanDynasty.Greecewasintroducedtosilkproducts(絲綢制品)fromChinainthe6thcentury.ThefourgreatinventionsofChinareachedtheEuropeancountriesbytheancientSilkRoad(古代絲綢之路).Theroadwasapathofculturalexchanges(文化交流)betweenthetwocountries.Inthissense(從這種意義上說(shuō)),hehastrulybroughthisfamilyclosertogether.能力進(jìn)階能力進(jìn)階單選。CouldyoutellusByouaregettingonwellwithyourclassmates?A.thatB.ifC.whatD.howIwanttoknowhowDtoLondon?A.wouldtheygoB.aretheygoingC.theywouldgoD.theyaregoing---CouldyoupleasetellmeB?---Inhalfanhour.whentheplanetookoffB.howsoontheplanewillarriveC.howlonghastheplaneladedD.howoftentheplanearrivesYoumustrememberB.whatdidyourmothersayB.whatyourmothersaidC.whathadyourmothersaidD.yourmothersaidwhat---IwonderC.---Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappyC.whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD.whereyouspendweekendswithfriendshasgoneB.hadgoneC.wentD.goMysistersaidthatsheAgoingherfriendthenextSunday.A.was;tomeetB.is;meetingC.willbe;tomeetD.was;meetIhearCtheteacherwillcomebackfromtheUKsoon.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.whetherYouwillgethungryByoudon’thavebreakfast.A.whoB.ifC.thatD.whetherTheboyaskedDI_________anynoisefromoutside.A.when;heardB.why;hadheardC.what;heardD.whether;hadheardDon’tyoubelieveAtomoonbyspaceship?A.thatmandidflyB.howdidthemanflyC.ifmanflyD.whethermanfly選擇合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。actualtreasuresimpressexchangelinkcuriouspeakattractsearchcontributeShe'stryingtoimpressyou.Shestayedthewholehourbutdidn'tcontributeanyideas.Thenewsprogrammegoesoutfourtimesaweekatpeaktime.MarcoPolohelpedtheculturalexchangebetweentheWestandtheEast.TheimportantarttreasuresarekeptintheNationalMuseumofourcountry.Themountainattractslargenumbersofvisitors.Childrenarenaturallycurious.Thebloodrelationshiplinksparentswiththeirkids.Mostpeoplecameinsearchofwealth,status,andpower.TheRoadwasn’ta(an)actualroad,it’sasingleroute.句子翻譯。許多歐洲國(guó)家第一次知道中國(guó)是通過(guò)《馬可波羅游記》。ManyEuropeancountriesfirstknewChinathroughTheTravelsofMarcoPolo.ThebookdescribeshowBiShenginventedclaytypesinthe11thcentury.這本書(shū)描述了畢昇在11世紀(jì)是如何發(fā)明活字印刷術(shù)的。我們?nèi)ツ莾嚎戳私z綢之路的展覽。WewenttheretoseetheSilkRoadexhibition.MogaoCaveswentonforover1000years.莫高窟有1000多年的歷史。敦煌因其古文明而聞名。Dunhuangisfamousforitsancientcivilization.素養(yǎng)提升素養(yǎng)提升七、實(shí)戰(zhàn)對(duì)口升學(xué)。1.Pleasegivethekeyto____________comesfirst.(2020山西省對(duì)口升學(xué)考試)A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever【答案】C【解析】句意是“請(qǐng)把鑰匙給先來(lái)的人?！边@是一個(gè)介詞to的賓語(yǔ)從句，whoever做引導(dǎo)詞，做從句的主語(yǔ)，從語(yǔ)法上講，who和whoever都可以用在這里做賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，whom和whomever是賓格，不可以做從句的主語(yǔ)；但是從語(yǔ)境上分析，whoever更恰當(dāng)。2.Pleasetellme___________________.(2020山西省對(duì)口升學(xué)考試)A.whatdoesmeanthissentenceB.whatthissentencemeansC.whatmeansthissentenceD.whatdoesthissentencemean【答案】B【解析】句意是“請(qǐng)告訴我這個(gè)句子是什么意思。”這是一個(gè)tell的賓語(yǔ)從句，是由特殊疑問(wèn)句whatdoesthissentencemean?轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)，引導(dǎo)詞依然用what,但語(yǔ)序要變成陳述句語(yǔ)序。3.Ifinallycametosee____________amazingtheChineselanguageis.(2019山西省對(duì)口升學(xué)考試)A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】A【解析】句意是“我終于明白了漢語(yǔ)是多么神奇?！癶ow十a(chǎn)dj/adv,what十n.”構(gòu)成感嘆句；這是由特殊疑問(wèn)句howamazingisthe