必修2人教版高中英語(yǔ)課文原文復(fù)習(xí)填空

必修2Unit1CulturalrelicsReadingINSEARCHOFTHEAMBERROOMFrederickWilliamⅠ，theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,_________wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry'sbestartistsabouttenyears____________(make).Infact,theroomwasnotmadetobeagift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickⅠ.However,thenextKingofPrussia,FrederickWilliam,__________theamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat.__________(做為回報(bào)),theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecausepartoftheCzar'swinterpalaceinStPetersburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomservedasasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburg___________shespenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetailstoit.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.Almostsixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthe_________(wonder)oftheworld,itisnowmissing.InSeptember1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPetersburg.Thiswasatime______thetwocountrieswereatwar._________theNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes.Thereisnodoubt______theboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,_______wasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.Afterthat,________happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.In2003itwasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburgwhentheycelebratedthe300thbirthdayoftheircity.UsinglanguageAFACTORANOPINION?Whatisafact?Isitsomething___________peoplebelieve?No.Afactisanything________canbeproved.Forexample,itcan___________(prove)thatChinahasmorepeoplethananyothercountryintheworld.Thisisafact.Thenwhatisanopinion?Anopinionis_________someonebelievesistruebuthasnotbeenproved.Soanopinionisnotgoodevidenceinatrial.Forexample,itisanopinionifyousay“Catsarebetterpetsthandogs”.Itmaybetrue,butitisdifficulttoprove.Somepeoplemaynotagreewiththisopinionbuttheyalsocannotprovethattheyareright.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnesses______________(believe)andwhichnottobelieve.Thejudgedoesnotconsiderwhateacheyewitnesslookslikeorwherethatpersonlivesorworks.He/sheonlycaresabout____________theeyewitnesshasgiventrueinformation,whichmustbefactsratherthanopinions.Thiskindofinformationiscalledevidence.詞匯檢測(cè)文化的rare貴重的，有價(jià)值的surviveinsearchof使吃驚，驚訝令人吃驚的對(duì)…感到吃驚selectdesigndecorate被….裝飾styleartistbelongto作為回報(bào)receptionremovewooden毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)mysteryformer值得的，相當(dāng)于…價(jià)值的值得…localevidenceexplodeentrancesink看重，器重informaldebateUnit2TheOlympicGamesReadingANINTERVIEWPausanias,whowasaGreekwriterabout2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourneyonMarch18th2007tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.HeisnowinterviewingLiYan,avolunteerforthe2008OlympicGames.P:MynameisPausanias.Ilivedin__________youcall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.I’vecometoyourtimetofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGamesbecauseIknowthatin2004theywereheldinmyhomeland.MayIaskyousomequestionsaboutthemodernOlympics?L:Goodheavens!Haveyoureallycomefromsolongago?Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?P:HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?beforethecompetition.Soweneedtoencourageourprogrammertoimproveourintelligencetoo.Wearedeterminedtocreateanevenbettersystem.Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.Sheprogramsus_________allthepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.Thenshepreparesreliablemovestouseifanewsituationarises.InthiswayIcanmakeupnewmovesusingmy“artificialintelligence”.Icouldliketoplayagainstahumanteam,forIhavebeenprogrammedtoactjustlikethem.Afterall,________thehelpofmyelectronicbrainwhichneverforgetsanything,usingmyintelligenceiswhatI’mallabout!詞匯檢測(cè)1.解決，解答2.結(jié)果（短語(yǔ)）3.應(yīng)用，申請(qǐng)4.目標(biāo)，目的，球門5.在某種程度上6.在….幫助下（短語(yǔ)）7.universal8.simplify9.operator10.logical11.technology12.artificial13.intelligentintelligence14.reality15.personal16.totaladv.17.explore18.finance19.signal20.type21.coach22.electronic23.appearance24.characterUnit4WildlifeprotectionReadingHOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFEDaisyhadalwayslongedtohelp_____________(endanger)speciesofwildlife.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”itasked.Daisyrespondedimmediately.“I’dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,”shesaid.“Pleasetakemetoadistantland__________Icanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.”AtoncethecarpetflewawayandtookhertoTibet.ThereDaisysawandantelopelookingsad.Itsaid,“We’re___________(killed)forthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Ourfuris___________(use)tomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult,wearenowanendangeredspecies.”AtthatDaisycried,“I’msorryIdidn’tknowthat.Iwonder__________isbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplace__________there’ssomewildlifeprotection.”TheflyingcarpettraveledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyandelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemyphoto?”itasked.__________（如釋重負(fù)）Daisyburstinto__________(laugh).“Don’tlaugh,”saidtheelephant,“Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowedtourists__________(hunt)onlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.”Daisysmiled,“That’sgoodnews.Itshowsthe____________(important)ofwildlifeprotection,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.”Thecarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinathickrainforest.Amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedDaisy.“I’mprotectingmyself_________mosquitoes,”itreplied.WhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhich__________(affect)mosquitoes.Youshouldpaymoreattention______therainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.”Daisywasamazed.“Flyingcarpet,pleasetakemehomesoIcantellWWFandwecanbeginproducingthisnewdrug.Monkey,pleasecomeandhelp.”Themonkeyagreed.Thecarpetflewhome.Astheylanded,thingsbegantodisappear.Twominuteslatereverythinghadgone-themonkey,too.SoDaisywasnotabletomakehernewdrug.Butwhatanexperience!Shehadlearnedsomuch!AndtherewasalwaysWWF…UsinglanguageANIMALEXTINCTIONManyanimalshave___________(disappear)duringthelonghistoryoftheearth.Themostfamousoftheseanimalsaredinosaurs.Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,long__________humanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.ThereweremanydifferentkindsofdinosaurandanumberofthemusedtoliveinChina.Theeggsoftwenty-fivespecieshavebeenfoundinXixia,County,Nanyang,HenanProvince.Notlongagoararenewspeciesofbird-likedinosaurwasdiscoveredinChaoyangCounty,LiaoningProvince.Whenscientistsinspectedthebones,theyweresurprisedtofindthatthesedinosaurscouldnotonlyrunliketheothersbutalsoclimbtrees.Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.Dinosaursdiedoutsuddenlyabout65millionyearsago.Somescientiststhinkitcameafteranunexpectedincidentwhenahugerockfromspacehittheearthandputtoomuchdustintotheair.________thinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstolive_____anymore.Nobodyknowsforsurewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.Weknowmanyotherwildplants,animals,insectsandbirdshavediedoutmorerecently.AccordingtoaUNreport,some844animalsandplantshavedisappearedinthelast500years.Thedodoisoneofthem.ItlivedontheIslandofMauritiusandwasavery__________(friend)animal.Pleaselistentoastoryofthedodoandhowitdisappearedfromtheearth.詞匯檢測(cè)單詞1.threaten__________2.contain____________3.respond___________4.decrease____________5.hunt__________6.distant___________7.確定的;某一；一定___________8.強(qiáng)大的，有力的____________9.影響，感動(dòng)，侵襲___________havean________on…10.成功_________________11.secure___________12.employ_____________13.bite______________14.disappear____________n.________15.損失；遺失；喪失___________v.___________16.faithful_________短語(yǔ)句子1.保護(hù)…不受…（危害）_______________2.在危險(xiǎn)中；垂危_______________3.渴望做某事______________4.對(duì)….有危害_____________5.注意_______________6.如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣_________________7.突然大笑起來(lái)___________________8.形成，存在___________9.如果你能幫助我，我會(huì)非常感激。10.那本書不久以后將要出版。Unit5MusicReadingTHEBANDTHATWASN’THaveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?Haveyoueverdreamed_______playinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,__________everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLinHuan?Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto_________(become)richandfamous.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?Manymusiciansmeetandformabandbecausetheyliketowriteandplaytheirownmusic.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,for________practicingtheirmusicinsomeone’shoursisthefirststep______fame.Sometimestheymayplayto____________(passer-by)inthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopay_______theirinstruments.Latertheymaygive__________(perform)inpubsorclubs,__________theyarepaidincash.Ofcoursetheyhopetomakerecordsinastudioandsellmillionsofcopiestobecomemillionaires!However,therewasonebandthatstartedinadifferentway.ItwascalledtheMonkeesandbeganasaTVshow.Themusiciansweretoplayjokes_____eachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostof________wasbasedlooselyonthebeatles.TheTVorganizershadplannedtofindfourmusicianswhocouldactaswellassing.Theyputan___________(advertise)inanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.Theyhadtouseactorsfortheotherthreemembersoftheband.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorely_____othermusicianstohelpthem.Soduringthebroadcaststheyjustpretendedtosing.Anyhowtheirperformanceswerehumorousenoughtobecopiedbyclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.EachweekonTV,theMondeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.Thentheyproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouringandplaytheirownmusic.IntheUSAtheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatlesandsoldevenmorerecords.Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappilythereunitedinthemid-1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,with______theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.UsinglanguageFREDDYTHEFROG(II)NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamous,theyvisitedBritainonabrieftour.Fansshowedtheir_________(