Unit 5 Ancient Civilization1卷-【中職】高一英語高教版2021基礎模塊2（2023修訂版）單元測試卷解析版

Unit5AncientCivilization1卷?基礎鞏固題號一二三四五六七總分得分注意事項：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評卷人得分一、單項選擇（20*2=40）1．Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.A．unless B．since C．that D．whether【答案】D【詳解】句意：在你向別人求助之前，先弄清楚他是否適合解決你的問題?？疾檫B詞辨析。unless除非；since自……以來；that引導賓語從句無實際意義；whether是否。根據“heistherightpersonforyourproblem”以及空前的“findout”可知，本句是賓語從句，從句意思不確定，應用連詞whether引導，表示“是否”。故選D。2．—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextweek.A．whenwillwevisitthemuseum B．whendidwevisitthemuseumC．whenwewillvisitthemuseum D．whenwevisitedthemuseum【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我，我們什么時候參觀博物館嗎？——下一個星期?？疾橘e語從句。分析句子，該句是賓語從句，從句使用陳述句，排除A、B兩個選項；結合“Nextweek.”可知是一般將來時，排除選項D。故選C。3．Iwanttoknow________hewillgohikingwithuswhenheisfreetomorrow.A．that B．if C．because D．when【答案】B【詳解】句意：我想知道他明天有空時是否會和我們一起去遠足。考查賓語從句引導詞。that引導賓語，在從句中無具體含義；if是否；because因為；when當……時。根據“Iwanttoknow”可知是接賓語從句，結合“hewillgohikingwithus”可知是對“他和我們一起遠足”這件事是不確定的，所以賓語從句的引導詞應該用if。故選B。4．—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—At6:00everymorning.whattimeTomusuallytakesexercise whattimedoesTomusuallytakeexercisewhattimeTomusuallywilltakeexercise whattimewillTomusuallytakeexercise【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我湯姆通常什么時候鍛煉嗎？——每天早上6點。考查賓語從句。賓語從句語序為陳述句語序，排除選項B、D；根據“At6:00everymorning.”可知時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，故選A。5．—Iwonder________youarecollectingoldbooksatschool.—Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.A．how B．why C．when D．whether【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我想知道你為什么在學校收集舊書?！驗槲覀兿氚阉鼈兯徒o山區(qū)的孩子們?？疾橘e語從句連接詞。how如何；why為什么；when什么時候；whether是否。根據“Becausewewanttogivethemawaytochildreninmountainousareas.”可知是詢問原因，應用why。故選B。6．—Canyoutellme______IcanlearnthecourseinDIY?—ScantheQR(掃二維碼)andthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.A．when B．how C．why D．what【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我怎么學習這門DIY課程嗎？——掃二維碼，然后你就能在微信上參加課程。考查疑問詞。when什么時候，對時間提問；how怎么樣，對方式、方法提問；why為什么，對原因提問；what什么，對事提問。根據“ScantheQRandthenyoucanattendthelessonontheWechat.”可知，問的是參加課程的方法。故選B。7．Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow．I'llcallyouifhe______．A．comes；comes B．willcome；comesC．willcome；willcome D．come；come【答案】B【詳解】句意：我不知道他明天是否來。如果他來，我將打電話給你。句中的第一個if指“是否”，引導的是賓語從句，說明目前不知，根據時間狀語tomorrow可知，句子用一般將來時，此空故填willcome，故排除A和D；句中的第二個if指“如果”，引導的是一個條件狀語從句，主句是I'llcallyou。條件句中，當主句是一般將來時或祈使句，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時。he為第三人稱單數(shù)，此空故填comes，故排除C，故選A?！军c睛】If引導的條件狀語從句和賓語從句的區(qū)別:if引導條件狀語從句,譯為“如果”，通常考查的內容為:主句用一般將來時態(tài),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來;if引導賓語從句,譯為“是否”，如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,那么賓語從句可根據時間狀語選用各種對應的時態(tài);如果主句是一般過去時,那么賓語從句要用過去的某種時態(tài)。Ifitdoesn'train,Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.如果明天不下雨,我就去看電影。--DoyouknowifwewillgotothezoonextSaturday?一一你知道我們下周六是否去動物嗎?--Ithinkwe’llgoifwedon'thavemuchhomework.一我認為我們會去,如果我們沒有太多作業(yè)。8．—Iwanttoknow______Tomgaveupthematch．—Becausehehurthisfoot．A．that B．whereC．why D．when【答案】C【詳解】句意：-我想知道為什么湯姆放棄了這次比賽。-因為他傷到了他的腳。該句考查賓語從句的引導詞，根據回答“—Becausehehurthisfoot．”可知引導詞用why，故選C。9．Hetoldmethattheearth________aroundthesun.A．went B．go C．goes D．isgoing【答案】C【詳解】句意：他告訴我，地球繞著太陽轉?？疾橘e語從句中的時態(tài)。根據“theearth...aroundthesun.”可知，描繪客觀真理時，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“theearth”，第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用goes。故選C。10．Ourteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A．travels B．travelledC．travel D．willtravel【答案】A【詳解】試題分析：句意：老師告訴我們光比聲音傳播速度快。結合語境可知從句描述的是客觀性的動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。Light是抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)。選A。考點：時態(tài)點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。11．—Frank,shouldIspendmoretimeonschoolworkorhobbies?—Ifyou________twohares(兔子),youwillcatchneither.A．runafter B．kickoff C．sellout D．throwaway【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Frank，我應該在功課還是愛好上花更多的時間呢？——如果你追兩只兔子，你一只也抓不到。考查動詞詞組。runafter追趕；kickoff開始；sellout賣掉；throwaway扔掉。根據“…youwillcatchneither.”可知，表示在追逐兔子時，同時追兩只，一只也追不到，故選A。12．—DoyouknowtheChineseSpringFestivalhasbeen________asaUNholiday?—Great!I’msoproudofourmotherland.A．listed B．invented C．created D．completed【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你知道中國的春節(jié)已經被列為一個聯(lián)合國節(jié)日了嗎？——太棒了！我為我們的祖國感到驕傲?？疾閯釉~辨析。listed列出；invented發(fā)明；created創(chuàng)造；completed完善。theChineseSpringFestival表示春節(jié)，應該是被列為聯(lián)合國節(jié)日，belistedas“被列為……”，故選A。13．—DoesJerrylikescience?—Yes,it’seasy________funforhim.A．so B．but C．and D．or【答案】C【詳解】句意：——杰瑞喜歡科學嗎？——是的，這對他來說既簡單又有趣。考查連詞辨析。so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。根據easy“容易的，簡單的”和fun“有趣的”可知，兩者為并列關系。故選C。14．—ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish!—________.A．Ofcourse. B．Itsoundsgreat. C．That’sright. D．You’rewelcome.【答案】D【詳解】句意：——謝謝你幫助我學習英語！——不客氣?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當然；Itsoundsgreat聽起來很棒；That’sright沒錯；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據“ThankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish!”可知，對于別人的感謝應說“不客氣”。故選D。15．—Dad,canIplaysoccerforawhile?—______.Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A．Sure B．Nevermind C．Noway D．Nodoubt【答案】C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我能玩一會兒足球嗎？——不行。你必須先完成作業(yè)?？疾榻浑H用語。Sure當然；Nevermind不要緊；Noway不行，沒門；Nodoubt毫無疑問。根據“Youmustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.”可知爸爸拒絕了這個請求，應是Noway“不行”故選C。16．—ThanksforinvitingmetoJiangsuGardenExpoPark.—________.I’msurewewillenjoyourdaythere.A．That’sright B．Allright C．Goodidea D．You’rewelcome【答案】D【詳解】句意：——謝謝你邀請我來江蘇園博園?！挥弥x。我相信我們將會在那里度過愉快的一天?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sright那是正確的；Allright好的；Goodidea好主意；You’rewelcome不客氣。根據“ThanksforinvitingmetoJiangsuGardenExpoPark.”可知，對方表示感謝，此處應回答不用謝。故選D。17．—Hi,Jim!________?—Great!We’rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.A．HowareyouB．HowistheweatherC．HowisyourdayD．Howaboutgoingshopping【答案】C【詳解】句意：——嗨，吉姆！你今天過得怎么樣？——好極了，我們在武漢歡樂谷玩得很開心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howareyou你好嗎；Howistheweather天氣怎么樣；Howisyourday今天過得怎么樣；Howaboutgoingshopping去購物怎么樣。根據答語“Great!We’rehavingagoodtimeintheWuhanHappyValley.”可知，此處是詢問吉姆今天過得怎么樣。故選C。18．—Isthereahotelaroundhere?—________.It’sonBridgeStreet.A．Yes,itis B．No,itisn’t C．Yes,thereis D．No,thereisn’t【答案】C【詳解】句意：——這附近有旅館嗎？——是的，有。在大橋街上?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮鸷颓榫敖浑H。Yes,itis是的，它是；No,itisn’t不，它不是；Yes,thereis是的，有；No,thereisn’t不，沒有。以“Isthere”開頭的一般疑問句，肯定回答用Yes,thereis.否定回答用No,thereisn’t.根據“It’sonBridgeStreet.”可知附近有旅館，用肯定回答。故選C。19．—I’msohappyaboutourvisittoHongKongnextweek.—______.Ican’twaittogotheretomorrow.A．Me,too B．Soundsgood C．Ihopeso D．Ofcourse【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我很高興下周我們要去香港?！乙彩恰Ｎ业炔患懊魈烊ツ莾毫?。考查情景交際。Me,too我也是；Soundsgood聽起來不錯；Ihopeso我希望如此；Ofcourse當然。結合語境可知，作者和對方都很期待下周的香港之行，兩人有相同的心情。故選A。20．—Couldyoutellme_____yourbrothergoestothemovies?—Hehardlygoestothemoviesbecauseheisalwaysbusywithhisschoolwork.A．howoften B．howlong C．howfar D．howsoon【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你可以告訴我你的哥哥多久去看一次電影嗎？——他幾乎不去看電影因為他總是忙于他的學校工作?？疾橘e語從句引導詞和特殊疑問詞詞義辨析。howoften多久一次，對某個時段內謂語動詞發(fā)生的頻率提問；howlong多長，對時間段或物體長度提問；howfar多遠，問路程“多遠”；howsoon多久以后，對（從即時起）到將來某個時刻的時間長短提問。根據答語“Hehardlygoestothemovies”可知，他幾乎不去看電影，這是在說他去看電影的頻率。故選A。評卷人得分二、補全對話（5*2=10）根據對話內容，從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。（選項中有兩項是多余的）Sally:Hi,Lingling!TomorrowisSunday.Whatareyougoingtodo?Lingling:I’venoidea.21Sally:I’mgoingtoBetty’sbirthdayparty.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Lingling:22Butwhatpresentshallwegiveher?Sally:Weusuallygiveherabirthdaycard.Lingling:Doesshelikeplayingcomputergames?Sally:No.23Sheoftenlistenstomusic.Lingling:OK,let’sgiveheraCD．Sally:24Let’sgototheshopnow.Lingling:25Sally:HerfavouritesingerisJayChou.Lingling:Really?Ilikehim,too.A．That’sagreatidea.B．Whoisherfavouritesinger?C．Sorry,Ican’t.D．Whataboutyou?E．Sheneverplayscomputergames.F．Whenisyourbirthday?G．Yes,I’dloveto.【答案】21．D22．G23．E24．A25．B【導語】本文是Sally和Lingling之間的一則對話。對話主要圍繞送給Betty生日禮物展開的。21．根據空前的“I’venoidea.”及下文“I’mgoingtoBetty’sbirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問對方將要做什么，選項D“那你呢？”符合語境。故選D。22．根據空后的“Butwhatpresentshallwegiveher?”可知，Lingling接受Sally的邀請，選項G“是的，我很樂意?！狈险Z境。故選G。23．根據上文“Doesshelikeplayingcomputergames?”及空前的“No.”可知，Betty不玩電腦游戲，選項E“她從不玩電腦游戲?！狈险Z境。故選E。24．根據上文“OK,let’sgiveheraCD.”及空后的“Let’sgototheshopnow.”可知，此處表示贊同，選項A“好主意?！狈险Z境。故選A。25．根據下文“HerfavouritesingerisJayChou.”可知，此處詢問Betty最喜歡的歌手是誰，選項B“她最喜歡的歌手是誰？”符合語境。故選B。評卷人得分三、完形填空（10*1=10）LiuRuyingisaseventh-gradestudent.ShehasbeeninterestedinPekingOpera(京劇)formuchofheryounglife.Itisbecauseofthe26ofhergrandfather,whoisafanofPekingOpera.Liustartedto27PekingOperawhenshewas8.Itwasn’t28foralittlegirltoexperiencethetough(艱苦的)training.“SometimesIwastired,”shesaid.“ButInever29givingitup.”In2020,to30China’sLittlePlumBlossomOperaCompetition(梅花獎)forchildren,Liugotupat6:00a.m.topracticesingingeveryday.Shetrainedforover20hourseveryweek.Herhardwork31broughtherthetitle(稱號)LittlePlumBlossom.InJanuarythisyear,Liugotthe32thatinherhometowntherewouldbeaculturalexchange(交流)withothercountries,withyoungstudentsasculturalambassadors(大使).She33tointroducePekingOperatotheworldinEnglish.Shemadea34withthehelpofhermother.“IlovetraditionalChinesecultureverymuch,especiallyPekingOpera,”shesaidinthevideo.“PekingOperahasalonghistoryofabout200years.Itis35atreasureofourcountry.Weshoulddoourbesttodevelopit...”26．A．regret B．influence C．doubt D．interview27．A．learn B．miss C．change D．control28．A．expensive B．early C．easy D．safe29．A．thoughtabout B．caredabout C．partedwith D．dealtwith30．A．passby B．putoff C．lookup D．preparefor31．A．suddenly B．finally C．similarly D．probably32．A．mistake B．gift C．news D．rule33．A．decided B．failed C．allowed D．argued34．A．calendar B．dream C．model D．video35．A．managed B．considered C．divided D．translated【答案】26．B27．A28．C29．A30．D31．B32．C33．A34．D35．B【導語】本文主要介紹了7年級學生劉如英學習京劇并宣傳京劇的經歷。26．句意：這是因為受她的爺爺影響，她爺爺是京劇的粉絲。regret后悔；influence影響；doubt懷疑；interview采訪。根據“whoisafanofPekingOpera”可知，應是受她爺爺?shù)挠绊憽９蔬xB。27．句意：劉從八歲開始學習京劇。learn學習；miss錯過；change改變；control控制。根據“ShehasbeeninterestedinPekingOpera(京劇)formuchofheryounglife.”可知，應是從8歲開始學習京劇。故選A。28．句意：對于一個小女孩來說，經歷艱苦的訓練是不容易的。expensive昂貴的；early早的；easy容易的；safe安全的。根據“SometimesIwastired”可知艱苦的訓練是不容易的。故選C。29．句意：但是我從未考慮過放棄。thoughtabout思考，考慮；caredabout關心；partedwith賣掉；dealtwith處理。根據“SometimesIwastired,”及“But”可知，應是從未想過放棄。故選A。30．句意：2020年，為了準備中國小梅花兒童京劇比賽，劉每天早上6點起床練習唱歌。passby通過；putoff推遲；lookup查閱；preparefor準備。根據“Liugotupat6:00a.m.topracticesingingeveryday”可知，是為了準備比賽。故選D。31．句意：她的努力學習最終使她獲得了小梅花的稱號。suddenly突然；finally最終；similarly相似；probably可能。根據“broughtherthetitle(稱號)LittlePlumBlossom”可知，是最終獲得了小梅花的稱號。故選B。32．句意：今年1月，劉得知在她的家鄉(xiāng)將有與其他國家文化交流的消息，由年輕的學生擔任文化大使。mistake錯誤；gift禮物；news消息；rule規(guī)則。根據“inherhometowntherewouldbeaculturalexchange(交流)withothercountries,”可知，是一則消息。故選C。33．句意：她決定用英語向世界介紹京劇。decided決定；failed失??；allowed允許；argued爭論。根據“She...tointroducePekingOperatotheworldinEnglish.”可知，此處應表達她決定用英語介紹京劇，decidetodosth“決定做某事”，固定搭配。故選A。34．句意：她在母親的幫助下制作了視頻。calendar日歷；dream夢想；model模型；video視頻。根據“shesaidinthevideo”可知，是制作了視頻。故選D。35．句意：它被看作是我們國家的財富。managed管理；considered認為；divided分開；translated翻譯。根據“atreasureofourcountry”可知，應是被看作是財富。故選B。評卷人得分四、閱讀理解（25*1=25）AMakingmusictosharewithothersOneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingitsothatIcanshareitwithothers.I’verecordedhundredsofsongsovertheyears,bothwithmybandmatesandonmyown.ButonethingI’vefoundisthattherecordingprocessnevergoesquitethewayyouexpect.Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.We’rekindofaweirdnoisyrockband.Wewentintothestudiowithoutmuchofaplan.Wedecidedwewouldjustsetupafewmicrophones,playoursongsandseehowthingsturnedout.TherecordingprocesswasveryDIY.Werecordedeverythinginasingleroom.Thismeansthatourmicrophonespickedupalloftheinstrumentsatonce,sotheresultingsoundwasabitmessy.Weevenhadtouseacoatrackandamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.Butactually,recordingthiswaycanbeprettyfun.I’vedoneplentyofprofessionalrecordingsbefore,butsometimesit’sfuntorecordinamoreunusualway.Afterwefinished,wewenthomeandlistenedtowhatwe’drecorded.Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!Westillhavesomemoreworktodobeforewecanreleaseoursongs.ButIthinkpeoplewillenjoytheuniquewayinwhichwerecordedthem.36．Whatdoesthewriterlikebest?A．Sharingmusicwithothers. B．Recordingmusic.C．Writingmusic. D．Singingmusic.37．Thenameofthewriter’sbandis________.A．One B．Unit C．DIY D．Rock38．Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthemessyrecordingprocess?A．Itwasacompletedisaster. B．Itwasnotasfunasprofessionalrecordings.C．Itwassurprisinglyenjoyable. D．Itwasawasteoftime.39．Accordingtothepassage,whatdidthebandusetoholdtheirmicrophonesduringrecording?A．Professionalmicrophonestands. B．Coatrackandmusicstand.C．DIYmicrophoneholders. D．Studioequipment.40．Howwouldyoudescribetherecordingprocessoftheauthor’sbandUnit?A．Highlyorganizedandstructured. B．MessyandDIY.C．Professionalandconventional. D．Technologicallyadvanced.【答案】36．B37．B38．C39．B40．B【導語】本文講述了作者和自己的樂隊錄制一首與以往不同的歌曲的過程。36．細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一句“Oneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingit…”可知“關于音樂，我最喜歡的事情之一就是錄制音樂……”。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.”可知作者的樂隊名字叫unit，故選B。38．細節(jié)理解題。根據文章最后一段“Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!”可知作者提到雖然錄音過程有些混亂，但實際上錄音結果超出預期，故選C。39．細節(jié)理解題。由第三段第四句“Weevenhadtouseacoatrackandamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.”表明樂隊使用了衣架和音樂架來固定麥克風，故選B。40．細節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段“ourmicrophonespickedupalloftheinstrumentsatonce,sotheresultingsoundwasabitmessy”可知，作者錄制的過程非常DIY，比較混亂。故選B。BMakingmusictosharewithothersOneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingitsothatIcanshareitwithothers.I’verecordedhundredsofsongsovertheyears,bothwithmybandmatesandonmyown.ButonethingI’vefoundisthattherecordingprocessnevergoesquitethewayyouexpect.Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.We’rekindofaweird(古怪的)noisyrockband.Wewentintothestudiowithoutmuchofaplan.Wedecidedwewouldjustsetupafewmicrophones,playoursongsandseehowthingsturnedout.TherecordingprocesswasveryDIY.Werecordedeverythinginasingleroom.Thismeansthatourmicrophonespickedupalloftheinstruments(樂器)atonce,sotheresultingsoundwasabitmessy.Weevenhadtouseacoatrack(衣帽架)andamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.Butactually,recordingthiswaycanbeprettyfun.I’vedoneplentyofprofessionalrecordingsbefore,butsometimesit’sfuntorecordinamoreunusualway.Afterwefinished,wewenthomeandlistenedtowhatwe’drecorded.Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!Westillhavesomemoreworktodobeforewecanreleaseoursongs.ButIthinkpeoplewillenjoytheuniquewayinwhichwerecordedthem.41．Theauthorlikes________best.A．recordingmusic B．writingsongs C．singingsongs D．recordingshows42．Whatisthenameoftheauthor’sband?A．DIY. B．Unit. C．Rockband. D．Microphones.43．Theauthor’sbandrecorded________songslastweek.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．10044．Thebandused________toholdthemicrophones.A．acelloandadrum B．acoatrackandadrumC．acoatrackandamusicstand D．adrumandamusicstand45．Theauthorwas________whatthey’drecorded.A．notsatisfiedwith B．disappointedwithC．satisfiedwith D．pessimisticabout【答案】41．A42．B43．B44．C45．C【導語】本篇是一篇記敘文。文章描述了作者的樂隊去演播室錄制創(chuàng)作好的音樂的過程。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據“OneofmyfavoritethingsaboutplayingmusicisrecordingitsothatIcanshareitwithothers.”可知，作者最喜歡錄制音樂。故選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.”可知，作者的樂隊名是Unit。故選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Lastweek,IrecordedfivesongswithmybandUnit.”可知，作者的樂隊上周錄制了5首歌。故選B。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Weevenhadtouseacoatrackandamusicstandtoholdourmicrophones.”可知，作者的樂隊用衣帽架和樂譜架放麥克風。故選C。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thesongssoundedalotbetterthanweexpected!”可知，錄制好的歌曲好聽到超出了他們的預料，說明作者對歌曲很滿意。故選C。CBestweatherphotosAreyouafraidoflightning(閃電)?StephenCheatley,aphotographerfromtheUK,isnot.Hetookaphotooflightningonenightonthecoast(海岸)ofLancashire.Itshowsseveralflashes(閃光)oflightninglightingupthenightsky!“Thelightningmademe[feellike]a[popstar],”Cheatleysaid.OnNov10,CheatleywontheWeatherPhotographeroftheYearcompetitionwithhisphoto.Therewereover4,000photosofdifferentweatherconditions(情況)inthecompetition,theBBCreported.Forexample,oneshowedheavyfog(霧)overamountain.Thereisasayingthatbadweathermakesgoodphotographs.Weatherphotographersmustbereadytoworkinallkindsofweatherconditions.Theirworkcansometimesbeverydangerous.46．IsStephenCheatleyafraidoflightning?A．Yes,heis. B．No,heisn’t.C．Itdoesn’tsay. D．Wedon’tknow.47．StephenCheatleytookaphotoof________onthecoastofLancashire.A．thesun B．themoon C．lightning D．sea48．Howmanyphotoswerethereinthecompetition?A．Morethan4,000. B．Lessthan4,000.C．Over5,000. D．Lessthan1,000.49．Itissaidthat________weathermakesgoodphotographs.A．good B．cold C．hot D．bad50．Theauthorthinksweatherphotographers’workis________.A．exciting B．safe C．dangerous D．difficult【答案】46．B47．C48．A49．D50．C【導語】本篇是一篇說明文。文章以英國攝影師StephenCheatley拍的閃電為例，介紹了氣象攝影師這個需要在各種條件下拍攝的職業(yè)。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Areyouafraidoflightning?StephenCheatley,aphotographerfromtheUK,isnot.”可知，StephenCheatley不怕閃電。故選B。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據“HetookaphotooflightningonenightonthecoastofLancashire.”可知，StephenCheatley在蘭開夏郡的海岸上拍了一張閃電的照片。故選C。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Therewereover4,000photosofdifferentweatherconditionsinthecompetition”可知，比賽中共有4000多張照片。故選A。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thereisasayingthatbadweathermakesgoodphotographs.”可知，壞天氣拍出好照片。故選D。50．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Weatherphotographersmustbereadytoworkinallkindsofweatherconditions.Theirworkcansometimesbeverydangerous.”可知，作者認為氣象攝影師的工作很危險。故選C。DHayes(海斯)CultureLightingFestivalHayesArtParkhasoverthirtymillionLEDondisplay(展出)here.Comeandseethelightingexhibition(展覽)foryourself.Place:HayesArtParkDate:September18—October21Time:6:30p.m.—10:30p.m.Tel:255-8899Price(價格):

￥40(freeforkidsunder8yearsold)GuitarPlayingPlayingtheguitarisfunandeasytolearn.Comeandlearnthiswonderfulinstrument.Place:JohnSmith’sDate:October18—October31Time:7:30p.m.—9:30p.m.Tel:276-8623Price:

￥100anhourLivePopMusic(現(xiàn)場流行音樂)EnjoythewonderfulmusicfromJayChou,thefamouspopsinger.Place:StraitSportsCenterDate:October24—October29Time:5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Tel:221-7856Price:￥380—￥1980根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。51．HowlongdoesHayesCultureLightingFestivallast?A．Threedays. B．Abouttwoweeks. C．Morethanamonth. D．Morethantwomonths.52．TheBlacksgotoHayesCultureLightingFestivalwiththeirtwosons(oneisfour,andtheotherisseven).Howmuchshouldtheypay?A．￥40. B．￥80. C．￥120. D．￥160.53．WhatcanKatedoifshegoestoJohnSmith’s？A． B． C． D．54．WhenshouldJimmygotoStraitSportsCentertoenjoyJayChou’smusic?A．At5:00p.m.onOctober26. B．At9:00p.m.onOctober29.C．At7:30p.m.onOctober18. D．At8:00p.m.onSeptember25.55．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．GuitarPlayingwillbeoveronOctober30.B．Thelightingexhibitionisonthreehourseverytime.C．LivePopMusichasthehighestpriceofthethreeactivities.D．Youshouldcall276-8623toknowmoreinformationaboutthelightingexhibition.【答案】51．C52．B53．A54．A55．C【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了幾個文藝活動，詳細介紹了各個活動的時間、地點、聯(lián)系方式等。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Date:September18—October21”可知，海斯文化燈光節(jié)持續(xù)一個多月。故選C。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Price(價格):￥40(freeforkidsunder8yearsold)”可知，布萊克夫婦帶著他們的兩個兒子（一個四歲，另一個七歲）去參加海斯文化燈節(jié)。他們應該付40+40＝80元。故選B。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Playingtheguitarisfunandeasytolearn.Comeandlearnthiswonderfulinstrument.Place:JohnSmith’s”可知，如果凱特去約翰·史密斯家，她能彈吉他。故選A。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Date:October24—October29”，“Time:5:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知，10月26日下午5點可以去。故選A。55．細節(jié)理解題。根據三種價格中“LivePopMusic（現(xiàn)場流行音樂）Price:￥380—￥1980”可知，現(xiàn)場流行音樂是三種活動中價格最高的。故選C。EMoststudentsinAmericalikepopularmusic.Theycarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweatherandthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesareaboutmusic.Popularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplewillbuyhisorherCDsortapes.ThereareotherkindsofmusicthatareimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic(民謠)whichtellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Itwasstartedbycow-boyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowswhichtheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.根據語篇內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。56．Americanstudentslistentomusicbeforeclass,inclassandafterclass.57．MostoftheradioprogrammesintheUSAareaboutmusic.58．RadiostationsmakeCDsortapesforpopularmusicsingers.59．FolkmusictellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.60．TherearefourkindsofmusicinAmericaaccordingtothepassage.【答案】56．F57．T58．F59．T60．F【導語】本文介紹了美國人對音樂的熱愛及美國的幾種重要的音樂風格。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Theycarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.”可知，美國學生課前、課后和午餐時聽音樂，并未提到上課時聽音樂，故填F。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Mostoftheradioprogrammesareaboutmusic.”可知，大多數(shù)廣播節(jié)目都是關于音樂的，故填T。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Popularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeCDsortapeswhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.”可知，流行音樂歌手賺很多錢，他們制作CD或磁帶，廣播電臺在許多地方都使用這些CD或磁帶，而不是電臺為流行音樂歌手制作CD或磁帶，故填F。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Oneiscalledfolkmusic(民謠)whichtellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.”可知，民謠告訴了美國人日常生活的故事，故填T。60．推理判斷題。根據文中“Popularmusicsingers…”及“Oneiscalledfolkmusic…Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.”可知，文中提到了三種美國音樂，故填F。評卷人得分五、任務型閱讀（5*3=15）閱讀短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。DearJack,Howareyou?Ihaveagoodtimeinmynewschool.Iusuallygotoschoolathalfpastsix.Iliketogotoschoolbybike.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.I’mgoodwithmyteachersandclassmatesinthisschool.TheyalllikemeandIalsolikethem.Ilikesportsandmusic,soIjointwoclubs.Theyarethesportsclubandthemusicclub.Inthemusicclub,Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisHelen.Shelikesmusicandsheisgoodatsinging.Shecanplaytheguitarandviolin.Shesaysshewantstobeamusician.Helenlikessports,too.Ontheweekendsheoftenplaystennisorvolleyballwithme.DoyouwanttomakefriendswithHelen?Look!Hereisaphotoofher.Ithinkyoumaylikeher.Yours,Tony61．WhoisTonygoodwith?62．WhatclubdoesTonyjoin?63．WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?64．WhatcanHelendointhemusicclub?65．WhendoesTonyplaytennis?【答案】61．Histeachersandclassmates.62．Sportsandmusicclubs.63．Amusician.64．Shecansingandplaytheguitarandviolin.65．Ontheweekend.【分析】本文是Tony寫給Jack的一封信。信中介紹了Tony和好朋友Helen的學校生活。61．根據文章中的“I’mgoodwithmyteachersandclassmatesinthisschool”可知，Tony與老師和同學相處的很好，故填Histeachersandclassmates。62．根據文章中的“soIjointwoclubs.Theyarethesportsclubandthemusicclub”可知，Tony加入了運動和音樂俱樂部，故填Sportsandmusicclubs。63．根據文章中的“Shesaysshewantstobeamusician”可知，Helen想成為一名音樂家，故填Amusician。64．根據文章中的“sheisgoodatsinging.Shecanplaytheguitarandviolin”可知，Helen可以在音樂俱樂部唱歌、彈吉他和拉小提琴，故填Shecansingandplaytheguitarandviolin。65．根據文章中的“Ontheweekendsheoftenplaystennisorvolleyballwithme”可知，Tony在周末打網球，故填Ontheweekend。評卷人得分六、翻譯（5*2=10）根據上下文內容，將文中畫線部分譯成漢語或者英語。TheDragonBoatFestival（端午節(jié)）isknownasDoubleFifthFestival,becauseitfallsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.1.它有兩千多年的歷史。IthasdeeplyinfluencedChinesepeople’slifeandnowtheinfluencehasexpandedtomanyotherdifferentcountries,liketheUKandtheUSA．Therearemanytraditionalcustomslikemakingandeatingzongzi.Zongziarelittlepyramid-shapedsnackswrappedinbambooleaves.Theyareatraditionalfoodmadefromdeliciousricefilledwithmeat,eggsornuts.2.Wheneatingzongzipeoplewillthinkofagreatperson—QuYuan.AsthegovernmentofficialofthekingdomofChuintheWarringStatesperiod(475BC—221BC),hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverwhenhisowncountrywasoccupiedbytheStateofQin.3.古時候的人們會往江中拋灑米飯。Bydoingso,ancientpeoplebelievedthefishwouldeatthericeinsteadofQu’sbody.Thisistraditionallytheoriginofzongziasthefoodduringthefestival.Besideseatingzongzi,Chinesefamilies,especiallythoselivinginthesouthandnearwater,usuallygotowatchdragonboatraces.4.Dragonboatracingisanactivitythatneedsteamwork.Italsohasastrongconnectionwithlocalwaterculture.ThosecustomsarerootedinthecultureoftheChinesepeople.Theyhavebeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritage（非物質文化遺產）ofChina.5.AsaChinese,itisourdutytoprotecttheintangibleculturalheritage.66．67．68．69．70．【答案】66．Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.67．當吃粽子的時候，人們會想起一個偉人——屈原。68．Ancientpeoplethrewriceintotheriver.69．賽龍舟是一項需要團隊合作的活動。70．作為一個中國人，保護非物質文化遺產是我們的責任?！緦дZ】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了端午節(jié)的由來以及呼吁大家要保護好這些非物質文化遺產。66．分析句子可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時的陳述句。“它”翻譯為it；“有”翻譯為has（描述客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式）；“兩千多年的歷史”翻譯為ahistoryofmorethan2,000years。故填Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.67．分析句子可知，本句含有when+動名詞的結構。Wheneatingzongzi翻譯為“當吃粽子的時候”；people翻譯為“人們”；willthinkof翻譯為“會想起”；agreatperson—QuYuan翻譯為“一個偉人——屈原”。故填：當