2023年人教版中考英語模擬學(xué)情評估試卷及答案

中考模擬學(xué)情評估

一、基礎(chǔ)知識(共15分)

I.單項選擇。(15分)

()1.Mr.SmithworksinuniversityinChangchun.

A./B.an

C.theD.a

()2.Bytheendoflastyear,thecharityovertenthousandhomelesspeople.

A.helpsB.hashelped

C.willhelpD.hadhelped

()3.—Doyouknow?

一Sure,onApril16th,2022.

A.whenShenzhou-13returnedtoEarth

B.whenShenzhou-13willreturntoEarth

C.whenwillShenzhou-13returntoEarth

D.whendidShenzhou-13returntoEarth

()4.thesunwasshining,itwasn'tverywarm.

A.AlthoughB.If

C.SinceD.Because

()5.Iwillneverforgetthepeoplehelpedmealotduringmyhardtime.

A.whichB.who

C.whoseD.whom

()6.Billisrunningsofast!Ibelievemyeyes.

A.needn'tB.shouldn't

C.mustn'tD.can't

()7.―CouldyougivemesomeonlearningEnglish?

—Ithinkyoushoulddomorereading.

A.adviceB.news

C.messagesD.information

()8.Mysisterlikesgreenverymuch.Thenthisgreenskirtmustbelongto.

A.hersB.her

C.yoursD.you

()9.—Yoursweaterlooksverynice.What'sitmade?

—Wool,anditsmadeWuhan.

A.from;onB.of;in

C.of;onD.from;in

()10.ZhaozhouBridgeisoneofstonebridgesintheworld.

A.oldB.older

C.oldestD.theoldest

()11.theonlineshopping,mygrandmaboughtasmartphone.

A.EnjoyedB.Enjoying

C.EnjoyD.Toenjoy

()12.The2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.IwasveryproudofChina.

A.heldB.areheld

C.wereheldD.willbeheld

()13.一Thomas,itsmellssoterriblehere.

—Sorry,Mum.Iwillmysocksandwashthemrightaway.

A.putoffB.takeoff

C.turnoffD.cutoff

()14.MymothermadesomezongzibyontheDragonBoatFestival.

A.sheB.her

C.hersD.herself

()15.—Whydoyouhavetimetolookafterthehomelessdogs?

—；____the"doublercducliun“policy(雙減政策)，Ihavemorefreelime.

A.BecauseofB.Eventhough

C.AsforD.Butalso

二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)

H.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項補(bǔ)全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。(5分)

A:Hi,Rose.Doyouliketravellingaroundtheworld?

B:Yes,1do.1liketravellingtodifferentplaces.1wasonvacationlastmonth.

A:16._______

B:IwenttoBeijingonvacation.ItisoneofthemostfamouscitiesthatIhaveeverknown.

A:Yeah,BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Didyougoanywherespecialthere?

B:17.IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeChinesefriends.

A:18._______

B:Itiswonderful.AsfarasIknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigasthis.Itisthe

longestwallintheworld.

A:Wow,that'samazing!19.

B:Everythingtastedreallygood!TherewaslotsofdeliciousfoodinBeijing.AndIboughtthe

Beijingduckformyparents.

A:Thatsoundsgreat!20.

R:Ihavebeentherefortenday、.

A:Soyoureallyhadgooddays.

B:SoIdid.Everythingwasexcellent.

A.Howwasthefood?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.Yes,Idid.

D.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?

E.Wheredidyougoonvacation?

F.Whataboutyou?

三、閱讀（共55分）

in.完形填空。（15分）

DerekRabelowasborninBrazilin1992.HisfathercalledhimDerekafterafamous21

star,DerekHo.Derek'sfatherwantedDerekiobecomeasurfer,too,buttherewasa22:

Unluckily,Derekwasborn23.Hisfather'sdreamtoseehissonsurfseemed24!

WhenDerekwas17,hisfathertoldhimabouthis25.Fromthatmoment,Derektriedhis

besttobecomeasurfer.26wenttothebeacheverydayandstartedtakingsurfing27witha

coach.Derekkepttryingand28,helearnedtosurf!

Derekexplainsthat29hecan'tsee,heunderstandsthenoisesthatthewavesmakeand

hecan30themwhentheyarecoming.Hesayseverypartofawavemakesadifferentnoise,

31heknowswhichdirectiontosurfin.

In2012,heflewtoHawaiitosurfoneofthemostchallenginganddangerous32inthe

world.Localsurferswerevery33toseetheconfidentyoungmansurfthehugewavewithno

problem34.

Afilmproducerdecidedtomakeafilmabouthim.BeyondSighttellsDerek'sinspirational(鼓

舞人心的)storyandteachesusthatnothingisimpossibleifyou35yourself!

()21.A.swimmingB.surfing

C.filmD.pop

()22.A.problemB.rule

C.promiseD.plan

()23.A.poorR.weak

C.deafD.blind

()24.A.necessaryB.real

C.impossibleD.proper

()25.A.storyB.advice

C.truthD.dream

()26.A.TheyB.Wc

C.HeD.She

()27.A.matchesB.lessons

C.photosD.exams

()28.A.insteadB.usually

C.stillD.finally

()29.A.althoughB.unless

C.whenD.before

()3().A.seeB.touch

C.hearD.taste

()31.A.orB.so

C.butD.for

()32.A.wavesB.beaches

C.islandsD.sports

（）33.A.sorryB.worried

C.scaredD.surprised

（）34.A.afterallB.atall

C.atthesametimeD.fromtimetotime

（）35.A.dealwithB.dependon

C.believeinD.lookafter

IV.閱讀理解。（40分）

A

It'sthebesttimetofly（乘...飛彳?。〧reedomAirlines.

Areyouplanningavacationthissummer?Youshouldhaveaplanbecausenowyoucanfly

anywhere.ItcostsonlyorlesstoflyFreedomAirlines.

InasurveyfromTravelWorldMagazine,FreedomAirlinesrankedNo.1incustomer

satisfaction.

理CustomerSatisfactionSurveyTravelWorldMagazine

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■FreedomAirlinesTheOtherAirlines

Don'tmissthisgreatchance.Remembertobuyyourroundtripticketatleastsevendaysahead.

Youmustpayforyourticketwithin24hoursaftermakingthereservation（預(yù)約）.Travelmustbe

finishedbyAugust31.

Attentionplease:Seatsarelimited（有限的）.Theremaybenoreadyseatsonsomeflightsduring

busytraveltimesandholidayperiods.

Ifyourtravelplanschange,yourairlinefares（票價）can'tbegivenback,buttheticketcanbe

usedinfuturetravelonFreedomAirlines.Faresdonotincludeairporttaxes（稅）.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（10分）

()36.HowmuchdoesitcostifyouwanttoflyFreedomAirlines?

A.$96ormore.B.$97orless.

C.$98orless.D.$99ormore.

()37.HowmanypercentofthecustomersthinkFreedomAirlineshasmorefriendlyservice?

A.Over80%.

B.About65%.

C.Lessthan60%.

D.Morethan90%.

()38.Accordingtothesurvey,inwhichsidedidFreedomAirlinesdoworsethantheotherairlines?

A.Comfortableseating.

B.Foodanddrinks.

C.Ticketprice.

D.Overallexperience.

()39.WhenwillthetravelbefinishedifyoubuythecheaperticketsofFreedomAirlinesnow?

A.Within24hours.

B.Within24days.

C.ByJuly31.

D.ByAugust31.

()40.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Customersarenotallowedtochangetheirplans.

B.FreedomAirlineshaslesscomfortableseats.

C.Thefaresincludeallthetaxes.

D.Airporttaxesarenotincludedinthefares.

B

AmannamedRandyinCanadalikedtohuntfortrees.Helookedforbigtreesandoldtreesin

Canada.Hemademapstoshowwherethesetreeswere.Hedidnotwanttocutthemdown.Actually

hewantedpeopletotakecareofthem.

Ancienttreesarerare(稀少的)everywhereintheworldtoday.OnVancouverIslandinCanada,

therearesomanybigtrees.Thebiggesttreesareabout800yearsold.Theyarethesuevi\o「sofa

forestfire.Thefirebroughtdamage(損害)totheareaabout350yearsago.Randywastoldofavery

talltreeonVancouverIsland.Thetreewassaidtobe314feettall.Thatwouldmakeitthetallesttree

inCanada.Randysetouttofindthetree.

Butsomeoneelsefounditfirst.Itwasfoundbyalogger-apersonwhosejobistocutdown

trees.TheloggerswantedtocutdownCanada'stallesttreeandallthetreesaroundit.

Randymadeapath(小路)intheforestinorderthatpeoplecouldseethetalltree.Thetreewasso

bigandbeautifulthatevenmoreandmorepeoplewantedtosavethatforest.Thankstothesepeople,

thatforestisnowapark.Canada'stallesttreeisstillthere.

Theremaystillbeabiggertreeoutthere.Maybeyouwillfindit.Butthereareonlyafewold

forestsleftinCanada.Manyarestillatriskofbeingcutdown.

()41.WhydidRandymakemaps?

A.Tolookformorebigtrees.

B.Toshowthepositionsofthebigandoldtrees.

C.Tocuttreesdownlater.

D.Tohelploggers.

()42.Theunderlinedword"'survivors^probablymeans"

A.receivers

B.makers

C.controllers

D.stayers

()43.WhatdidtheloggerswanttodowithCanada'stallesttree?

A.Theywantedtotakecareofit.

B.Theywantedtosaveit.

C.Theywanludtocutitdown.

D.Theywantedtoknowitsheight.

()44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.RandyisfromCanada.

B.Thefirehappenedabout350yearsago.

C.Randymadeapathintheforest.

D.Canada'stallesttreeiscutdownnow.

()45.Whathashappenedtotheforestaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithasdisappeared.

B.Ithasbecomeapark.

C.Itisnotfamousanymore.

D.Thepassagedoesn'tmentionit.

C

Whenwefeelhungry,wecantakeoutourphonesandordersomefoodveryeasily.Whenwe

needtotakeataxi,wecanalsouseourphonestobookone.It'ssoeasy.Butwhatwillhappentothe

oldwhodon'tknowhowtouseasmartphone?

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourlifestylehasbeenchangedalot.Lotsofthingscanbe

donethroughtheInternet,suchasshopping,buyingticketsandsoon.Newappsareeasyforthe

young,whiletheyaredifficultfnrtheold.NowChinahascomeupwithseveralwaystosolvethis

problem.Everyoneshouldtakeactiontoovercomethis"digitalgap”(數(shù)字鴻溝).

Sometimesweonlyneedseveralminutestolearnsomethingnew,butmaybeitcostsold

peoplehoursorevenafewdays.Nexttimewhentheoldneedhelp,weshouldbepatientwiththem

andneverforgetwhatIhey'vedoneforus.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對錯，對的選(T),錯的選(F)。(5分)

()46.Wccantakeoutourphonesandordersomefoodeasilywhenwcfeelangry.

()47.WeknowwecanusetheInternettoshopandbuytickets.

()48.Itisdifficulttobookataxibyusingthephoneswhentheyoungwanttogotosomeplaces.

()49.Maybeittakestheoldmuchtimetolearnnewthings.

()50.Allofusshouldplayapartinovercomingthis"digitalgap”.

D

Doctorssay怒氣)canbeveryharmful,unlessyuulearnhowlodealwithit.Sowhat

exactlydoyouknowaboutanger?51.Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinaproperway.

Otherscrywithanger,andshoutloudly.

Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycan'torwillnotexpressit.52.But

manydoctorsthinkitismoredangeroustoaperson'shealththanexpressinganger.Theysaythat

whenapersonisangry,somehormones(荷爾蒙)comeoutofthebrain.Theyspeedtheheartrate,

raisebloodpressureorsugarintotheblood,etc.Asaresult,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.

Soisthereanyway?53.Theythinkthefirststepistorealizethatyouareangryand

toknowtherealcauseoftheanger,andthendecidewhetherthecauseisserioustoyou.Ifitis,they

say,"54.Youshouldwaituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpress

yourselfinaproperway.Doctorssaythatanothergoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorin

thesituationthathasmadeyouangry.55.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把A—E五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。（5分）

A.Theytrynottoshowanger.

B.Humorcanhelpyoudealwithangerbetter.

C.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.

D.Weallfeelangryfromtimetotimeandexpressangerinsomeway.

E.Doctorssaythewayislearninghowtodealwithanger.

E

ForpupilsatavillageschoolinYiyuancounty,ShandongProvince,RenJiianhasnotonlybeen

teachingthembutalsoshowingthemhowtofacelifebravely,especiallywhenthingsjustdon'tseem

tobeworkingout.

RencamefromapoorfamilyinaYiyuancountyvillage.Shehadtodomorehouseworkthan

otherchildrenwhenshewasyoungbecausebothherfatherendmotherwereill.Withsupportfrom

herrelativesandvillagers,Rencompletedher12-ycarschoolstudyandwasacceptedbyQufu

NormalUniversity.Butthefour-yearuniversityexperiencedidn'tgowell.Herfatherdiedandthen

shehadtocareforhermother.Atthedifficultmoment,itwasherteacher,LiZhenhua,whocameto

herandofferedhelp.

Aftergraduation,Renwasfacedwithchancestoworkasateacherincities,butshechoseto

returntoherhometownandworkasacountryteacheratFulupingPrimarySchool.4tTeacherLigave

upawell-paidjobinabigcityioleachchildrenaithevillageschool.I'dlikeiofollowhispathio

playmypartfbrtheeducationinmyhometown.Rensays.

FulupingPrimarySchoolis50kilometresawayfromdowntownYiyuancounty.Itwasonce

amongtheschoolswiththeworstconditionsinthecounty.Buttheschoolhasitsownbeautifuland

comfortableplaygroundnow.

Renworkshardonteachingandtakingcareofherstudents.Shealsospendsapartofhermoney

helpingtwopoorstudents.ShereceivedtheChinaYouthMay4thMedal-thecountry'stophonor

forexcellentyoungpeople.

“Lifbwasnoteasyforme,butluckilyIhadnicepeoplearoundme.Theygavemeahelping

handwhenIwasinneed,anditencouragedmetogoon,”saysRen.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。(1()分)

56.WhohelpedRencompleteher12-yearschoolstudy?

57.WheredidRenchoosetoworkaftergraduatingfromuniversity?

58.HowistheplaygroundofFulupingPrimarySchoolnow?

59.WhathonordidRengetfromthecountry?

60.AccordingtoRen,whatencouragedhertogoon?

四、語言運(yùn)用(共10分)

V.短文填空。(10分)

Hello,everyone!I'myourguidetoday!

DoyouknowwhattheEntranceExamtoHighSchoolis?Yes!It's61.(call)Zhong

KaoinChinese.NearlyeveryChinesestudentstudieshardandtakesthatexamtogotoagoodhigh

school.Whentheyfinishtheirexams,theywouldliketovisittheir62.(teach)inthemiddle

schoolbecausetheyhadagoodtimethere.ForstudentsinLivonMiddleSchoolinChangchun,it's

hardtosaygoodbyebecausetheyhaveenjoyedthemselvesandhad63.colorfuland

successfullilehere.Comewithme,64.youwillknowaboutwhattheschoollifeinlikein

Livon.

Togettotheschool,youjustneedtowalkalongLivonRoadandturnright.Manystudentslive

nearheresosomeofthemride65.(they)bikestoschool.

It's66.(sun)andcooltoday.Manystudentsinthe7thgradearereadingunderthetrees.

Howaboutthe8thgraders?Theyare67.(run)tothehalltohaveamorningdancetogether.

Listen!Eitheraboy68.agirlisgivingaspeechinthefrontofthehall.Anotherniceday

starts!Aftersomeinterestinglessons,it'stimeforlunch.Manystudentsliketohavethebeefnoodles

with69.(tomato).Theyaretalkinghappilyandtheywishthestudentsingradeninewill

havegoodscoresintheEntranceExamtoHighSchool.Somestudentseatveryquicklyinorderto

havefreetimetoplay.Butdon'tforget70.(come)backtotheclassroomontime.

That'stheendofourtour!Haveagoodday,everyone!

五、書面表達(dá)(共15分)

VI.(A)“雙減”之后，如何讓我們的暑假生活過得快樂而有意義？請你根據(jù)以下圖片及文字提

示，以“TheHappySummerVacation”為題給校報英語專欄寫一篇短文，為同學(xué)們提供一些

建議并說明理由。40詞左右，開頭不計入總詞數(shù)。(5分)

C^ThcHappySummerVacation^)

TheHappySummerVacation

Thesummervacationiscoming.