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Unit1復(fù)習(xí)課件人教版八年級英語下學(xué)期重點詞匯1.haveafever發(fā)燒2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch說得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足夠的水6.haveacold受涼;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉嚨痛10.liedownandrest躺下來休息11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的熱茶12.seeadentist看牙醫(yī)13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量體溫15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷藥16.feelveryhot感到很熱17.soundlike聽起來像18.allweekend整個周末19.inthesameway?以同樣的方式20.gotoadoctor看醫(yī)生21.goalong沿著……走22.onthesideoftheroad在馬路邊24.shoutforhelp大聲呼救25.getoff下車26.haveaheartproblem有心臟病27.toone’ssurprise使.......驚訝的28.thanksto多虧了;由于29.intime及時30.savealife挽救生命31.getintotrouble造成麻煩32.rightaway立刻;馬上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof離開;從……出來35.hurtoneself受傷36.bandageonsth.用繃帶包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到惡心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割傷他的膝蓋41.putherheadback把她的頭向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困難43.mountainclimbing登山運動重點句型二、重點句型1.What’sthematter?什么事?怎么啦?What’sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?=What’sthetroublewithyou?=What’swrongwithyou?2.Whatshouldshedo?她該怎么辦呢?主語+should/shouldn’t+動詞原形...①Youshouldliedownandrest.你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。1.Ihaveaheadache.2.Youshouldgotobed.
3.Hehasastomachache.4.Sheshouldn’teatanything.5.Shehasatoothache.6.Sheshouldseeadentist.翻譯下列句子:我頭痛。你應(yīng)當(dāng)去睡覺。他肚子痛。她不應(yīng)當(dāng)吃任何東西。她牙痛。她應(yīng)當(dāng)看牙醫(yī)。---What'sthematter?---Ihaveastomachache.---Youshouldn'teatsomuchnexttime.---怎么了?---我肚子疼。---下一次你不要吃得太多。翻譯下列句子---What'sthematterwithBen?---Hehurthimself.Hehasasoreback.---Heshouldliedownandrest.---Ben怎么了?---他傷著了自己,他背疼。---他應(yīng)該躺下來休息。---Doyouhaveafever?---Yes,Ido./No,Idon't./Idon'tknow.---你發(fā)燒了嗎?---是的,我發(fā)燒了。/不,我沒發(fā)燒。/我不知道。翻譯下列句子---Doeshehaveatoothache?---Yes,hesoes.---HeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.---他牙疼嗎?---是的,他牙疼。---他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)并且拍一個X片子。---Whatshouldshedo?---Sheshouldtakehertemperature.---她應(yīng)該干什么?---她應(yīng)該量體溫。翻譯下列句子---我應(yīng)該在上面敷一些藥嗎?---是的,你應(yīng)該。/不,你不應(yīng)該---ShouldIputsomemedicineonit?---Yes,youshould./No,youshouldn't.重點語法GrammarFocus1.What’sthematterwithsb?=What’sthetroublewithsb?=What’swrongwithsb?注:with為介詞,后跟人稱代詞賓格,如her,him,them等。eg:What’sthematterwithyourmother?
What’swrongwithyou?What’sthetroublewithher?怎么了GrammarFocus在英語中,表達“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu):(1)主語+have/has+病癥(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位
sore是一個獨立的形容詞,指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如:soreback,sore
throat,sore
back,sore
neck.(3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后綴,常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞,表身體某部位疼痛,如:toothache,headache,stomachache.(4)(Thereis)somethingwrongwith+one’s+部位
某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。--Whatshouldn’thedo?--Ithinkheshouldn’t…
Hehasasorethroat
shouldn’t=shouldnot
drinkcolddrink.eaticecream.eathotfood.talktoomuch.talkloudly.Heshouldn’t
stayinbed.haveagoodrest.liedownandrest.wearwarmclothes.drinklotsofwater.drinkhottea.takesomemedicine.Youshould.Ihaveacold.WhatshouldIdo?書面表達
寫作練習(xí):請以“HowtoMakeFirstAidinDailyLife”為題,展開敘述。詞數(shù):100詞左右。要點可以包括:1)日常生活中遇到的危險;2)有效的急救辦法。HowtoMakeFirstAidinDailyLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________寫作指導(dǎo)1)人稱:第二人稱。2)時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時為主。3)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計:(1)總領(lǐng)下文:人們在生活中都會遇到危險;
(2)中間段:遇到的危險以及急救的辦法;
(3)結(jié)尾段:給予人們的提醒。范文:
Thesedaystherearetoomanyaccidentshappeninginlifebecauseofthebadenvironmentandthecarelesspeople.Sowhatcanyoudowhenyougetintoadangeroussituation?Herearesomewaysofthefirstaid.First,afteryoucutyourself,youshouldrunthecutunderthewaterandputsomemedicineonit.Second,ifyouhavenosebleed,youshouldputtheheaddown.Thenyouneedtopressthesidesofthenose.Bytheway,don’tforgettocleanyourface.Third,youmustcallat119whenyouseesomeonefallintheriverbyaccident.Afterthat,you’dbettershoutforhelpinsteadofjumpingintotherivertosavehimorherbyyourselfifyouarenotgoodatswimming.Inmyopinion,thesewaysmaysaveyourlifebuttheycan’tkeepyouawayfromthedanger.Sothebestwayofthefirstaidistobecarefulenoughnomatterwhenitisandwhereyouare.鞏固練習(xí)
1.Onmywayhome,Isawmorethan100women______inthesquare.A.todance
B.aredancingC.todancing
D.dancing2.—WhydoesSuelookupset?—Shewenttothebookstorebybusbutshe______thebusatthewrongstop.gotoff
B.gotupC.turnedoff
D.turnedup3.MaybeIshouldn’tsaythat—Imightget________trouble.
A.for
B.into
C.by
D.withDAB4.IwassurprisedtoseeJoeatthepark.Ididn’texpect________himthere.A.meet
B.tomeetC.meeting
D.tomeeting5.WhenIarrivedathome,Isawhim________the
2016
FIVBVolleyballWomen’sWorldCup.watch
B.watchingC.watched
D.towatch6.Toour___,Samwasn’t____atthe_____news.surprise;surprised;surpriseB.surprise;surprised;surprisingC.surprised;surprising;surprisedD.surprising;surprised;surpriseBBB7.Ididn’tgotothepartynot_____theweather,but_____Ididn’tfeelwell.A.becauseof;becauseB.because;becauseofC.because;becauseD.becauseof;becauseof8.Tonydidn’tcometoschoollastweek___hewasill.And______hisillnesshemissedalotoflessons.A.because;becauseB.becauseof;becauseofC.because;becauseofD.becauseof;becauseAC9.Yesterdaythegirlsgot___atthe___news.A.excited,excited
B.exciting,excitingC.excited,excitingD.
exciting,excited10.JustnowshesawLinda___intothelibrary.A.go
B.goesC.went
D.togo11._______herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousmoviestar.A.BecauseB.ThankstoC.ThanksforD.WiththehelpCAB11.---_______?---Hehasasoreback.A.Whatdoeshedo
B.What’sthewrongwithhimC.What’sthematterwithhim
D.What’smatterwithhim12.---Youlooktired.What’s___matter?---Ihave___verysorethroat.Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.the,theB.a;theC.the;aD.a;a.13.---What’stheproblem,Peter?---_____.A.You’rewelcomeB.I’dlovetoC.Idon’thavemanyfriends
14.Theboyisn’t_______todresshimself.A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.oldD.tooyoung
CCAC15.---Ihave___badstomachache,MrLi?---I’mafraidyouhavetoget___X-ray.A./,the
B.the,aC.a,an
D.a,a
16.---Whyareyousotiredthesedays?---Well,Ihave___homeworktodoA.manytoo
B.muchtooC.toomany
D.toomuch17.—Mark,________?—No,myheadfeelshot.
A.areyouavailable
B.areyouOKC.doyouenjoyyourself
D.doyouminditCDB18.—Alice,myheadfeelshotnow.—______.A.NotatallB.YoushouldgotoadoctorC.I’msorryD.Youshouldn’ttellittoyourmother19.Putthatknifedown,you
might__someonewithit.hurt
B.press
C.catch
D.cover20.There’s
rainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.A.toomuch B.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytooBAA句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Shefeelstired.(就劃線部分提問)____________she_____?
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