2024-2025學(xué)年天津市紅橋區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

2024—2025學(xué)年天津市紅橋區(qū)八年級上學(xué)期期末英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.InSeattle,in________northwest,itisnotverycoldbutitrainsalot,sobring________umbrella.

A．the;aB．不填;aC．the;anD．不填;an(★★★)2.There’sno________betweenthetwohouses.Theylookreallythesame.

A．traditionB．differenceC．exampleD．degree(★★★)3.Theairisusually________inwinter.

A．quietB．deepC．pinkD．dry(★★★)4.Closeallthewindows.Itwill________raintoday.

A．probablyB．luckilyC．especiallyD．slowly(★★★)5.TheShenzhouXVIII________onearthonNovember4th,2024.

A．increasedB．landedC．causedD．put(★★★)6.Iwillgiveyousomemedicine________yourpain.

A．stopB．stoppedC．stoppingD．tostop(★★★)7.Hideunderatableduringanearthquake.Youshould________fires.

A．getonwellwithB．keepclearofC．setupD．lookup(★★★)8.YoucangotoHainanIsland________youlikesunnyweather.

A．ifB．soC．beforeD．but(★★★)9.________makeanynoise.You’reinthereadingroom.

A．Doesn’tB．Didn’tC．Don’tD．Did(★★★)10.—________wasyourweekend?—Prettygood.

A．WhereB．WhenC．WhatD．How(★★)11.InGreece,you________givewhiteflowersbecausethatmeansthatsomeoneisdead.

A．maynotB．mustn’tC．needD．should(★★★)12.Inautumn,theweathergetscooler________thegreenleavesstarttoturngold.

A．becauseB．butC．a(chǎn)ndD．or(★★★)13.Bettyfeels________todaythanshefeltyesterday.

A．badB．worseC．worstD．theworst(★★★)14.Mymother________HerStoryat8o’clocklastnight.

A．watchesB．willwatchC．iswatchingD．waswatching(★★★)15.By2030,Indiawillhaveabout1.5________people.

A．billionB．billionsofC．hundredD．hundredsof(★★★)16.IwenttoEnglandlastyearandI________somethinginterestingwiththeEnglishwayoflife.

A．noticeB．wasnoticingC．noticedD．willnotice(★★★)17.—In2018and2019,YeJiayingdonated(捐贈)35.68millionyuantoNankaiUniversity.—________.

A．HangonaminuteB．Ican’tbelieveitC．SorryD．Thankyou(★★★)18.Theyarrivedwhilewe________dinner.

A．werehavingB．washavingC．haveD．willhave(★★★)19.Ihope________alotabouttheworldthroughreading.

A．knowB．knowsC．knewD．toknow(★★★)20.—I’mgoingtowalkonthemoontomorrow.—___________

A．Meneither.B．Oh,youremembered!C．Youcan’tbeserious.D．Nevermind.二、完形填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Longlongago,therewasafarmerwholivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,thefarmerwenttothemountainstochop(砍)somewood.Ahungrytigersawhimandranovertohim________.Thetigerhadn’teatenanythingfordaysandcouldn’twaitto________him.Heturnedaroundandtriedtorunawayasfastas________.Luckily,hedidn’tlosehislife________hewasbadlyhurtbythetiger.He________awayfromthemouthofthetigerfinally.Lateron,hisbodygotbetterdaybyday,buthecouldn’tforgetthisterrible________forever.Oneday,oneofthevillagerswastellingastorytosomepeople.Thestorywasabouthowatiger________aman.Thefarmerhappenedtopassby.Hewantedtoknowwhattheyweretalkingabout.Hecameuptothemandlistenedtothe________carefully.Hisfaceturned________assoonasheheardtheword“tiger”.Hefeltveryfrightenedandranawayquickly.Thisisthestoryabouttanhusebian.ItisaChineseidiom(成語)anditmeansthatsomeonefeelsveryscared(害怕的)whenhehears________scary.21.A．slowlyB．quicklyC．quietlyD．loudly22.A．helpB．saveC．eatD．drink23.A．possibleB．publicC．pleasedD．pink24.A．becauseB．tillC．ifD．a(chǎn)lthough25.A．putB．ranC．tookD．threw26.A．holeB．noiseC．experienceD．pollution27.A．bitB．hidC．climbedD．set28.A．songB．storyC．newspaperD．magazine29.A．redB．hotC．paleD．warm30.A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．somethingC．someoneD．nothing三、閱讀理解(★★★)Aseal(海豹)isholdingacamera!Itlikesthecameraverymuch.Itevenmakesafaceinfrontofthecamera.Canitusethecameratotakephotos?Ofcourseitcan’t,anditcanneverlearntodoit.Thecameraisfromadiver(潛水員).Heoftengoestodiveintheseanearanisland.Healwaystakeshiscameraandusesittotakephotos.Thesealseesthediverandthecamera.Itisinterestedinthecamera.Itwantstogetthecamera,soitswimstothediverandtakesawaythecamera.Thediverlikesthesealverymuch.Heletsthesealplaywithhiscamera.Theyevenplaytogetherforhalfanhour.31.Thecameraisfroma________.

A．driverB．diverC．runnerD．student32.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto________.

A．thesealB．theseaC．thecameraD．theisland33.Whydoesthesealswimtothediver?

A．Becauseitwantstotakephotos.B．Becauseitisinterestedinthediver.C．Becauseitwantstoplaywiththediver.D．Becauseitwantstogetthecamera.34.Thediverandthesealplaytogetherfor________minutes.

A．15B．30C．40D．6035.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thediveroftendivesinthesea.B．Thediverletsthesealplaywithhiscamera.C．Thesealcanusethecameratotakephotos.D．Thesealmakesafaceinfrontofthecamera.(★★★)Technologies(科技)MakingSchoolLife“SMART”

E-booksInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.RobotteachersTherearerobotteachersintheschoolsinsomecities.Theserobotscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Theycanalsohelpthemsolveproblems.E-skatesWithapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetiedtoyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeed(速度)settingsyoucanchoose.FlyingaidsIfstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschools,drones(無人機(jī))canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.36.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.37.Howdostudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?

A．Worried.B．Bored.C．Relaxed.D．Surprised.38.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirstudiesaccordingtothepassage?

A．Therobotteachers.B．Theparents.C．Theworkers.D．Thefriends.39.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttowalktoschoolfaster?

A．E-books.B．E-skates.C．Robotteachers.D．Flyingaids.40.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A．Atravelmagazine.B．Amoviemagazine.C．Atechnologymagazine.D．Amusicmagazine.(★★★)DuringmylastyearofJuniorhighschool,ourteacher,MrsDebby,gaveusatest.Iwasahard-workingstudentandIdidwellinallsubjects.IfinishedthequestionssuccessfullyuntilIreadthelastone:Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwhocleanstheschool?OfcourseIthoughtthatmusthavebeenajoke.Isawthecleaningwomaneveryday.Shewasshortandabout50yearsold.Shehaddarkhair.ButhowcouldIknowhername?Ihadnevertalkedwithherbefore.Infact,I’dnevereventhoughtabouttalkingtoher.Ilookedatmypaperandstartedtofeelratherguilty.Finally,Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastoneunanswered.Beforethetestended,onestudentaskedifthelastquestionwouldbecountedinourgrades.“Ofcourse,”theteachersaid.“Inyourlife,youwillmeetmanypeople.Theyareallimportant.Theydeserve(值得)yourattentionandcare,evenifallyoudoistosmileandsayhello.”I’veneverforgottenthatlesson.EveryonedeservesmyattentionandIshouldgettoknowallofthepeoplewhoworkandlivearoundme.Thatwas,perhaps,themostimportantlessonofmylife.Later,Ialsolearnedthatthecleaningwoman’snamewasHannah.41.Whatdidthecleaningwomanlooklike?

A．Shewastallandhaddarkhair.B．Shewastallandhadbrownhair.C．Shewasshortandhaddarkhair.D．Shewasshortandhadbrownhair.42.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatthewriter________duringjuniorhighschool.

A．didwellinallsubjectsB．wasnothard-workingC．didn’tliketogotoschoolD．a(chǎn)lwaystalkedwiththecleaningwoman43.Theunderlinedworld“guilty”inParagraph2means________inChinese.

A．自豪的B．內(nèi)疚的C．震驚的D．悲傷的44.Whatwasthewriter’sanswertothelastquestion?

A．“Debby”.B．“Hannah”.C．“Idon’tknow.”D．Hedidn’tanswerit.45.Bythelastquestionofthetest,theteacherwantedtotellthestudentsthat________

A．theyshouldworkhardB．theyshouldbefriendlytoeachotherC．theyshouldcleantheschoolbythemselvesD．theyshouldpayattentiontoallthepeoplearoundthem四、補(bǔ)全對話(★★★)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。(選項中有兩項是多余的)A:Hi,Tony.46B:I’mfine,thanks.A:47B:Nothingmuch.A:Wouldyouliketoseeamoviewithme?B:Sure.Therearethreemovietheatresnearhere.48A:SunCinema.It’stheclosesttous.B:Yes,butwhataboutthelongwaitingtimetogetmovietickets?A:49Wecanbuyticketsonline.B:Whatdoyouthinkoftheothercinemas?A:TheyarenotasgoodasSunCinema.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemostcomfortableseats.B:50A:Well,let’sgo.

A．Youarewelcome!B．SoundsgreatC．Howoldareyou?D．Whatareyougoingtodotoday?E．Howareyou?F．Whichoneshallwegoto?G．Don’tworry.五、完成句子(★★★)51.這場比賽很無聊，我開始考慮其他的事情ThegamewasboringandIstarted________________otherthings.(★★)52.今天下午我要舉辦一個茶會。你要參加嗎？I’mgoingtohavea________________thisafternoon.Wouldyouliketojoin?(★★★)53.我沒有注意他在說什么。Ididn’t________________towhathewassaying.(★★★)54.他抬起頭看著我們。He________hisheadandlookedatus.(★★★)55.學(xué)生們在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)過急救的知識。Thestudentslearntabout________________atschool.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。Bambooisawonderfulplantformanypeoplearoundtheworld.Thereareover1,000usesforit.Peoplemaketables,clothes,medicine,andmusicalinstrumentswithit.Pandasmayeatbambooeveryday,andpeoplecanalsoeatit.Thefastestgrowingplantintheworldisbamboo.Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycanwatchitgrow.Thespeedofgrowthdependsonthetypeofbamboo,theearthandtheseason.Normalbamboogrows3-10cmaday.Itusuallygrowsintropical(熱帶的)areas.Itcanalsobefoundinotherpartsoftheworld.PeoplecanfindbambooplantsinAsia,Australia,partsofAfrica,andSouthAmerica.Oneoftheworld’soldestbuildingmaterials(材料)isbamboo.Liketoday,peopleuseitbecauseit’sverystrong.Theyuseittobuildhouses,boats,andbridges.TheChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan,Chinaalmost1,000yearsago.Youcanstillvisitittoday.Also,bambooisstillusedtobuildhousestoday,especiallyinChinaandPhilippines.56.Bambooisa________formanypeoplearoundtheworld.57.Somebamboogrowssoquicklythatpeoplesaytheycan________.58.Thespeedofbamboo’sgrowth________thekindofbamboo,theearthandtheseason.59.Today,peopleusebambootobuildhousesbecause________.60.Almost________ago,theChinesemadeabamboobridgeovertheMinRiverinSichuan.七、短文填空(★★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Aten-year-oldgirlsavedaboutonehundredothertouristsin2004byw61themthatatsunami(海嘯),ahugeoceanwave,wasonitswayacrossthesea.Sheknewwhatwashappeningb62shelearntaboutunderwaterearthquakesatschoolonlyafeww63earlier,anewspaperreported.“Iwasontheb64andthewaterstartedtogofunny(奇怪地),”TillySmithtoldthereporterfromthenewspaper.“Therewerebubbles(氣泡)andthewaterwentb65suddenly.Iknewt66wasgoingtobeatsunami.ItoldMum,”shesaid.Tilly’smotherandthehotelworkersactedq67.Theyclearedpeoplefromthebeachjustminutesbe