2024中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文語(yǔ)法選擇首字母閱讀優(yōu)享新選6

PAGEPAGE72024中考英語(yǔ)短文語(yǔ)法選擇、首字母、閱讀優(yōu)享新選（6）一、閱讀理解。A

（2024中考教化類選練）Theaim(目的)ofstudentswhocometoschoolistostudy.Butstudyingrequires(須要)arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.

Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresults(結(jié)果).

Instudyingwemusthavepatience(耐性).Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldn’treadthenextonetillwehaveunderstoodthefirstone.

Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.

Wemustalwaysask“whys”.Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachers,parents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe’veleanedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.

Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned(提到的)willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.1.Thepassagetellsus______.A.theimportanceofreadingB.toreadinthemorningC.topayattentiontothewaysofstudyingD.tohavepatienceinstudying2.Thepassagehastaughtus______waysofstudying.

A.three

B.four

C.five

D.many3.We’dbetterreadinthemorningbecause______.

A.it’seasytorememberwhatwehavelearned

B.theairisfreshandthemindisclear

C.it’sdifficulttogetgoodresultsD.bothAandC4.Ifwecan’tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis______.

A.easytounderstanditwell

B.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossible(不行能)forustogetsomethingfromit

D.possible(可能)tolearnsomethingfromit5.Instudyingwemustalwaysask“whys”inorderto______.

A.understandthebookwell

B.writedownthequestionsC.dowiththenewwords

D.getsomequestionstoaskourteachers參考答案1C2B3B4C5AB閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Thomas

I’mnotreallysurewhatI’lldointheyearsfromnow.IguessthatIwillwork,butIdon’tknowwhatjobIwanttodoyet,maybeadoctororafilmdirector?ButIcancertainlytellyouwhatI’lldonextweekcelebratingmybirthdaywithmyfriends.I’mbusyenjoyingmylifenowbutnottoworryaboutthefuture!

Emma

OnethingIreallywanttodoistotravelaroundtheworld.HopefullyIwilllivesomewheredifferentintenyears.SomewhereveryinterestinglikeAustralia,orevenJapanwhoknows?I’dliketobeateacherandI’llprobablyteachEnglish.ThenIcangotoalmostanycountryandfindajob.Ken

WhenIwaslittle,IalwayssaidIwantedtobeadoctorandthathasn’tchanged.IwillstudymedicineafterIfinishschool.Itwillbealotofhardwork,butit’smydream.SointenyearsIhopeIwillworkinahospital.I’llsavelivesandthatissurelyaveryusefulandinterestingjob.Mary

I’mnotreallysureaboutthefuture.IknowthatI’mgoingtogotouniversitybutIalsoimaginethatI’llgetmarriedsometimeinthenexttenyears.I’dliketohaveafamilybutIwanttohaveaninterestingjobaswell.I’minterestedintheenvironment,somaybeI’llprobablyworkasascientistandmakesomecontributionstoprotectingtheenvironmentaroundus.1.Whomaybebecomeafilmdirectorafterheleavesschool?

A.Thomas

B.Emma

C.Ken

D.Mary2.WherewouldKenprefertoworktenyearslater?

A.Inaschool

B.Inahospital

C.Inanoffice

D.Inalab3.WhywouldEmmaliketobeanEnglishteacher?

A.BecausesheisinterestedintheenvironmentB.Becauseshelikestraveling.C.BecauseshesaysEnglishisthemostwidelyusedintheworld.D.BothBandC4.Whatdoyouthinktheyarenow?

A.Teachers.

B.Doctors.

C.Students.

D.Workers.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thomas’

birthdayiscomingsoon.B.Kenhopestobeadoctorlater.C.Emmalikestoliveabroad.D.Maryissuretobeascientist.【參考答案】1A2B3B4C5DC（2024中考保健與健康類選練）

Manyofusdon’tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace.w

Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouhappentoworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.

Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyestoo.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Youmustalsotryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromUVrays.

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesighttoo.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson’seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.(

)1.___________isthemostimportantwaytoprotectoureyes.

A.Takingmedicine

B.Naturaleyecare

C.Seeingthedoctor

D.Beinghappyallthetime(

)2.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________.

A.computers

B.age

C.reading

D.height(

)3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?

A.Havingarestafterworkingforawhile.

B.Eathealthyfoods.

C.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.

D.Wearapairofsunglasses.(

)4.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“UVrays”mean?

A.閃電

B.沙塵

C.紫外線

D.超聲波(

)5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WaysofEyeExercises

B.WaysofEyeCare

C.WaysofBeingHappy

D.WaysofBeingHealthy參考答案1B

2D

3A

4C

5B二、語(yǔ)法選擇。閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thebackdooroftheambulance（救援車）wassuddenlyshut.Thedriverrantothefront,jumpedintohisseatand_____1____theengine.Insideweretheworriedparents,Mr.andMrs.Green.Themotherwasholding_____2____babydaughter,Ellen.Thelittlegirlhad____3_____foodstuckinherthroat(卡住喉嚨）and_____4______hardlybreathe.Thedriver,Mr.White,turned___5____hissiren(警笛)andflashinglight,andstartedspeedingtowardsthe____6_______hospital.Thecarsaheadofhimpulledoutofthewayashedrovethroughthebusytraffic.Fromthebackoftheambulance,theparentswereshouting____7___himtohurry,sinceEllenhadalmoststoppedbreathing.Mr.Whiteknewhehadnotimetolose,_____8_____hedrovestraightpastthetrafficlights.Comingtowardshimfromhisrightwasataxi.Thedriverwhowaslisteningtohisradio____9_____heartheambulance.Thelightsweregreen,andhedrovestraightonintothepathoftheambulance.Mr.Whitetried____10_____hisambulance,butitwastoolate.Ithit___11_____taxi.Everyonewasshaken,____12______noonewashurt.Mr.Whitelookedbacktosee____13___littleEllenwas.“Look!”criedMrs.Green.“She___14_______again.”“Itmusthavebeenthecrash,”saidherhusband____15_______.“Itknockedthefoodoutofherthroat.Theaccidentturnedouttobeablessing.”1.A.startB.started C.hasstarted D.starts2.A.their B.theirs C.they D.them3.A.any B.no C.some D.each4.A.would B.might C.should D.could5.A.on B.off C.out D.into6.A.near B.nearly C.nearer D.nearest7.A.with B.by C.at D.for8.A.because B.although C.so D.after9.A.wasnot B.wouldnot C.hasnot D.didnot10.A.stopB.tostop C.stops D.stopped11.A.the B.a C.an D./12.A.andB.or C.but D.before13.A.where B.how C.when D.what14.A.isbreathing B.breathed C.wasbreathing D.willbreathe15.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.happiness參考答案1—5BACDA6—10DCCDB11—15ACBAB三、短文首字母填空。在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。RonaldowasbornonSeptember22，1976.Helovedfootballataveryyoung（1）a.Whenhewasfour，hisfathergavehimafootball（2）aChristmaspresent.Fromthenon，