江蘇省淮安市漣水實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2025年中考模擬（8）英語(yǔ)試題含答案

江蘇省淮安市漣水實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2025年中考模擬（8）英語(yǔ)試題考生請(qǐng)注意：1．答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2．第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Jimfailedhismathtestlastweek.What’shappenedtohim?—Ittakeshimtoomuchtime____________hisfriendsonline.A．tochatwith B．playingwith C．talkwith D．gotonwith2、―Excuseme,couldyoutellme?―Thereisabankonthesecondfloor.Youcanmakeitthere.A．wherethebankis B．howIcangettothebankC．ifthere'sabanknearhere D．whereIcanexchangemoney3、--Didyoufindthesmallvillageyesterday?--Yes,withoutanydifficulty,forithas______changedoveryears.A．hardly B．rather C．quite D．a(chǎn)lmost4、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A．talent B．taste C．way D．habit5、Mygrandmadidn’tgotosleep______Igotbackhome.A．whereB．untilC．a(chǎn)ssoonasD．while6、Bettykeptsilentatfirst,soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.A．but B．so C．or7、Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation____________.A．a(chǎn)dvises B．isadvised C．isadvising D．wasadvised8、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A．inthepast B．intheend C．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tonce9、Weoftenhavetostayupforourstudythoughwetohaveenoughsleep．A．told B．weretold C．havetold D．a(chǎn)retold10、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A．whendidhecomeback B．whenhecamebackC．whenwillhecomeback D．whenhewillcomebackⅡ.完形填空11、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。TheSmithsaremyneighbors.They1abighouse.Mrs.Smithisabeautifulwoman.Shehasblueeyesandbrown2.Sheisahealthyandsmart35-year-old3.Shelovesflowergardening(種花).Everymorningshepicks(摘)aflowerand4itinherhair.Everymorning,whenIwalkpasthergarden,shewillgetmeaflower.Mr.Smithisaveryniceman.Heis5mediumheightandheisalittlethin.Hishairisshortandblack.Ithinkheisnice6healwayshelpstheneighbors.Mr.Smithisoftenbusywithhiswork.Heisa(n)7andheactsinTVshowsandmovies.Inhis8time,helikesplayingtennis.It’srelaxingforhimtoplaytennis.Mr.andMrs.SmithhaveadaughtercalledTina.Sheisaboutfouryearsold.Shehasbrownhairandblueeyes,too.Look!She9apinkdress.Hermothermadeitforher.Thelittlegirllikesgoingtothekindergarten(幼兒園).She10dancesandsingsonherwaytothekindergarten.Whatahappyfamily!1．A．livein B．comefrom C．thinkof2．A．face B．nose C．hair3．A．sister B．mother C．grandmother4．A．finds B．enjoys C．wears5．A．of B．from C．for6．A．or B．so C．because7．A．a(chǎn)ctor B．singer C．a(chǎn)rtist8．A．busy B．free C．noisy9．A．wears B．iswearing C．wore10．A．still B．never C．a(chǎn)lwaysⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、LouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)OpeninghoursMonday,Thursday,Saturday,Sunday:from9a.m.to6p.m.Wednesday,Friday:from9a.m.to9:45p.m.Tuesday:closedFreeadmissionVisitorsundertheageof18OldpeoplefromtheEuropeanEconomicAreaTeachersofartandarthistoryDisabledvisitorsEntrancestothemuseumPyramidandGalerieduCarrouselentrances:from9a.m.to7:30p.m.PassageRichelieuentrance:from9a.m.to5:30p.m.PortedesLionsentrance:Thisentrancemaybeclosedfortechnical(技術(shù)的)reasons.Pleasecallusthedaybeforeyourvisitat40205317.1．WhenisLouvreMuseumclosed?A．OnMonday. B．OnTuesday. C．OnSaturday. D．OnSunday.2．WhocanvisitLouvreMuseumforfree?A．Visitorsunder25yearsold. B．ChildrenfromtheEuropeanEconomicArea.C．Studentsofartandarthistory. D．Disabledvisitors.3．Whichentrancetothemuseummaybeclosedfortechnicalreasons?A．Pyramidentrance. B．GalerieduCarrouselentrance.C．PassageRichelieuentrance. D．PortedesLionsentrance.B14、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructions(家訓(xùn))are?Theyarecommonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents'wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis"Don'ttakethewrongway,”apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldhowhergrandfatherstucktohis"rightway”---becomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,"shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—"democratic(民主的)”and"equal".Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublishedbooksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions---FamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialogsandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressedbytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem."Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme."shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1．Whatarefamilyinstructions?A．Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.B．Dialogsbetweenfamilymembers.C．Thewordsofone’sgrandparents.D．Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A．Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B．"Democratic"and"equal"areherfamilyinstructions.C．"Don'ttakethewrongway,”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.D．Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pursue"meaninChinese?A．追求 B．創(chuàng)造 C．選擇 D．感受4．WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A．ShenDuanjie B．ZhuXi. C．GongZhenyue D．MengYaohan5．LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue_______.A．studybetteratschool B．understandherparentsbetterC．drawpicturesforotherbooks D．learntopublishbooksbyherselfC15、“Earworms”,somepeoplecallthem.Songsthatgetstuckinyourheadgoroundandround,sometimesfordays,sometimesformonths.FornoclearreasonyoucannothelpyourselffromhummingorsingingatunebyLadyGaga.Toapsychologist,themostinterestingthingaboutearwormsisthattheyshowapartofourmindthatisclearlyoutsideofourcontrol.Earwormsarrivewithoutpermissionandrefusetoleavewhenwetellthemto.Theyareparasites（寄生蟲(chóng)）,livinginapartofourminds.Ifyouhavegotaearwormyoucansufferanattackofitsimplybysomeonementioningthetune,withouthavingtohearit.Thisprovesthatearwormsareapartoflong-termmemory.Humanhavean“innerear”,forrememberingphonenumbers,forinstance.Whenitgetsinfectedwithearworms,ratherthanreviewourplansfortheday,orlistsofthingstoremember,theinnereargetsstuckonafewshortbarsofmusicoracoupleofphrasesfromasong.Apartofusthatwenormallydonothavetothinkabout,thatshouldjustdowhatweask,hasbeenturnedagainstus,upsettinguswitharequestthatweneveraskedfor.Themindisaninnerworldwhichwedonothavecompleteknowledgeof,orhavecontrolover.Fortunatelypsychologycanprovidesomeadviceonhowtodealwithanuncontrollablemind.Considerthefamous“don’tthinkofawhitebear”problem,whichtellyoutotrynottothinkaboutwhitebearsortodosomethingelse,toavoidboththinkingofthewhitebearandnotthinkingofthewhitebear.Forearworms,thesolutionmaybethesame.Ourinnerearhasbecomeinfectedwithanearworm.Thisisapartnotunderourcontrol,sojustsendingininstructionsto“shutup”isunlikelytobeofmuchhelp(andhasbeenshowntomakeitworse).Muchbetteristoemploytheinnerearinanothertask.IfyourmindispoisonedbyBrittanySpears’Toxic,forinstance,thentrysingingKylieMinogue’sCan’tGetYouOutOfMyHead.Letmeknowifitworks!1．Accordingtothepassage,earwormsare______.A．songsthatkeepgoingroundinourmindB．tunesbypopsingerslikeLadyGagaC．parasitesclearlyunderourcontrolD．wormsthatliveinapartofourbrain2．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?A．Singingsongsmaygetearwormsoutofyourhead.B．Earwormsareusedforkeepinglong-termmemory.C．Humansdonothavecompletecontrolovertheirmind.D．Youwon’tsufferfromearwormsunlessyouhearthesong.3．Whatdoes“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Theinstructiontoshutupyourmind.B．“Don’tthinkofthewhitebear”problem.C．KylieMinogue’sCan’tGetYououtOfMyhead.D．Therelationbetweenearwormsandpopularsongs.4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thecausesandinfluencesofearworms.B．Whatearwormsareandhowtodealwiththem.C．Howtoclearearwormsfromyourhead.D．Therelationbetweenearwormsandpopularsongs.D16、MacaoisonlyfortymilesfromHongKonganditiseasytoreach.Youcangettherebysea.Itisaninterestingplaceandithasalonghistory.MacaoisapartofChinaandmostpeoplelivingthereareChinese.ThefirstEuropeanstogotoMacaocamefromPortugal.MorethanfourhundredyearsagothePortuguesewenttheretotrade（做生意）withChina.Somesettledandmadetheirhomesthere.Theybuiltstrongforts（城堡）toguardthecityandtheharbor（港口）.Theyalsobuiltchurches,schools,hospitalsandotherplaces.Slowlythecitygrew.PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.TodaymanypeoplevisitMacao.Someonlygotheretowatchdog-racingormotor-racingorto“gamble”withtheirmoney,whethertheyloseorwin.ButMacaoisaquietandpeacefulplace.Itispleasantjusttowalkaroundandlookattheoldbuildingsandforts.Youfeelyouarebackintheolddays.Ofcourse,someofthebuildingsarenowinruins（毀壞）.TheChurchofSt.Paulhasonlythefrontwallwithmanystepsleadinguptoit.Butitisstillinterestingtosee.Whenyouarehotandtired,therearesmallcoolgardenstorestin.Whenyouarehungry,therearegoodrestaurantswithmanykindsoffood.Nearbyaresomeislands,whicharealsonicetovisitandareeasytogetto.ThereiscertainlyalottoseeandtodoinMacao.1．（小題1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．PortuguesewerethefirsttogotoMacao.B．SomePortuguesesettledinMacaoandmadetheirhomesnearlyacenturyago.C．ThecityMacaogrewslowly.D．Peoplethereputupstrongfortstodefendthecity.2．（小題2）YoufeelinMacaoyouarebackintheolddaysbecause_____.A．someofthebuildingsarenowinruinsB．youcanwatchdog-racingormotor-racingC．yougoaboutandlookattheoldbuildingsandfortswithpleasureD．it’sapeacefulplace.3．（小題3）Theword“gamble”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.A．watchdog-racingB．watchhorse-racingC．watchmotor-racingD．playgamesofchanceformoney4．（小題4）Wherewillyouhaveabreakwhenyoufeeltired?A．Ingoodrestaurants.B．Insmallcoolgardens.C．Onsomeislands.D．Inbeautifulparks.5．（小題5）Whatdoesthewritermostwanttotellus?A．PeoplefrommanycountriescametoliveandworkinMacao.B．PortuguesewerewillingtodobusinessinChina.C．PeopleinMacaoservegoodfood.D．Macaoisaquietandpeacefulplacewithalottoseeandtodo.E17、Wearealreadyfamiliarwithcomputers.Theyworkforusathomes,inofficesandinfactories.Webenefit(受益)alotfromthecomputers,butatthesametime,withthedevelopmentofthishightechnology,italsocausedalotoftrouble.Oneofthemisthejobs’problem.Manypeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultforpeopletofindworkintoday’swork.MaYun’sunmannedsupermarketappearedin2017.Itshowsthatmoreandmorepeoplewilllosejobseventhesimplejobasashopworker.Theeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))oftheworldneedstogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthisisnotpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkinsteadofmanypeopleinshorttime.Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholiday.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkasmuchasfortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%ofthemcanfindjobs.1．Itwas_______forpeopletofindjobstodaythanbefore.A．moredifficultB．notpossibleC．easier2．Iftheeconomyoftheworldgrowsby4%eachyear,_______.A．peoplewillhavenojobsB．peoplecanstillhavejobsasbeforeC．only4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs3．Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas_______.A．75,000peopleB．14peopleintheworldC．40people4．If75,000peoplemovetothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,howmanyofthemcanfindjobs?A．52,500people.B．3,500people.C．About75,000people.5．Wheremaythisarticlecomefrom?A．Astorybook.B．AnewspaperC．Anovel.F18、SangLanisaformermemberofthenationalwomen’sgymnasticteam.ShehurtherselfseriouslyinacompetitionattheGoodwillGamesheldinLongIsland,NewYorkin1998.Foralongtimeshecouldnotmoveherarmsandlegs.Andherbodyfrommiddlechestdowncouldnotfeelanything.Shehasbeenonawheelchairsincethen.Althoughshewasdisabled,SangLanbelievedthatshewouldwalkagainoneday.Shekeptonexercisingallyearround,andwassurethatwouldstandup.WhenshewasinNewYork,shecaughttheheartsofAmericans.Shesaid“Getupfromwhereyoufall.”Somanypeoplecalledher“abraveandunbelievablegirl”.ShebecameaninternationalsymbolofcourageandwasverypopularintheUnitedStates.ThebravegirlhasbeenacollegestudentinPekingUniversitynow.Herdreamofgoingtocollegehascometrue.“Shewasbusywithtrainingandcontestsbeforetheaccident,”Sang’smothersaid,“andnowshetakesgreatinterestinstudyingandworksveryhard.”1．FromthestoryweknowthatSangLannow.A．isstudyinginauniversity