2025年SAT語法知識測試卷：基礎(chǔ)語法與長難句解析試題

2025年SAT語法知識測試卷：基礎(chǔ)語法與長難句解析試題考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從下列各題給出的四個選項中，選擇一個最符合題意的答案，將答案填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。1.選擇正確的時態(tài)填空。Thecompany______(has,have)beenworkingonthenewprojectforoverayear.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having2.選擇正確的代詞填空。Idon'tthink______(he,him)willwinthecompetition.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself3.選擇正確的介詞填空。Sheislookingforajobin______(the,an)accountingfirm.A.theB.anC.someD.any4.選擇正確的冠詞填空。The______(a,an)bookyougavemeisveryinteresting.A.aB.anC.theD.some5.選擇正確的連詞填空。Althoughitwasraining,______(he,she)decidedtogoforawalk.A.heB.sheC.itD.they6.選擇正確的形容詞填空。Themoviewas______(good,well)thanIexpected.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better7.選擇正確的副詞填空。Shesings______(beautifully,beautiful)thanhersister.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.betterD.best8.選擇正確的名詞填空。The______(school,schools)islocatedintheheartofthecity.A.schoolB.schoolsC.theschoolD.aschool9.選擇正確的動詞填空。IfI______(be,were)you,Iwouldnotdothat.A.beB.wereC.amD.is10.選擇正確的形容詞比較級填空。Sheis______(older,older)thanherbrother.A.olderB.elderC.eldestD.oldest二、填空題要求：根據(jù)題意，在空格處填入合適的詞語，使句子完整、通順。1.She______(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.2.Thecat______(sleep)onthecouchwhenwegothome.3.They______(be)atthepartywhenwearrived.4.IfI______(win)thelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.5.Thesun______(rise)at6:00a.m.today.6.She______(not,doesn't)likecoffee.7.They______(not,do)theirhomeworkyesterday.8.I______(not,didn't)havetimetoreadabooklastnight.9.Theteacher______(not,doesn't)knowtheanswertothatquestion.10.Thedog______(not,doesn't)liketogooutsidewhenit'sraining.四、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasonceabakeryownedbyMr.Thompson.Mr.Thompsonwasknownforhisdeliciouspastriesandhisfriendlydemeanor.Everymorning,thearomaoffreshlybakedbreadfilledtheair,andthetownspeoplewouldlineupoutsidehisshoptobuytheirdailybread.Oneday,Mr.Thompsondecidedtoexpandhisbusiness.HewantedtoopenanewbranchinthenearbytownofBluefield.Heknewthatthiswouldbeabigstep,buthewasconfidentthathispastrieswouldbeahitthereaswell.1.Mr.Thompsonwasknownforhis_______.A.successB.ambitionC.kindnessD.patience2.ThetownspeoplewouldlineupoutsideMr.Thompson'sshoptobuytheirdaily_______.A.groceriesB.breadC.milkD.eggs3.Mr.Thompsonwantedtoopenanewbranchin_______.A.GreenfieldB.BluefieldC.thecountrysideD.thecity4.Mr.ThompsonwasconfidentthathispastrieswouldbeahitinBluefieldbecause_______.A.hewasafamouschefB.hehadagoodreputationC.hewasalocalcelebrityD.hehadalotofmoney5.Theword"demeanor"inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.appearanceB.attitudeC.behaviorD.speech6.Mr.Thompson'sdecisiontoexpandhisbusinesswasa_______.A.riskymoveB.smartdecisionC.foolishideaD.necessarystep7.Thearomaoffreshlybakedbreadfilledtheair,whichmeans_______.A.thesmellwaspleasantB.thebreadwasstaleC.theairwaspollutedD.thebakerywasclosed8.Theword"hit"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.asuccessB.afailureC.adisappointmentD.asurprise9.Mr.Thompson'sbakerywasa_______.A.popularplaceB.boringspotC.expensiveshopD.newbusiness10.ThestorysuggeststhatMr.Thompsonwas_______.A.ahardworkingmanB.alazypersonC.agreedybusinessmanD.adishonestindividual五、改錯題要求：在下列各題的句子中，有一個或多個錯誤，請找出錯誤并改正。1.IhaveseenthismoviebeforeandIknowtheending.2.Shehasalotoffriends,butnoneofthemarereallyclosetoher.3.Thecatissleepingonthebedanditlooksverycomfortable.4.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotspendsomuchmoneyonunnecessarythings.5.Theyaregoingtothebeachthisweekendandtheyareveryexcitedaboutit.6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,asweallknow.7.IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIwouldlovetovisititoneday.8.Sheisaveryintelligentgirlandshealwaysgetsgoodgradesinschool.9.Thebookisonthetableanditisveryinterestingtoread.10.Heisaveryresponsiblepersonandheneverleaveshisworkunfinished.六、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成中文。1.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow.2.Shehasalotofhobbies,includingpainting,reading,andtraveling.3.Theteacheraskedustowriteashortessayaboutourfavoritebook.4.Ithinkit'simportanttoexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.5.Themuseumisopenfrom9a.m.to5p.m.onweekdays.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：主語company為單數(shù)，因此謂語動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，故選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用主格代詞，指代主語，故選A。3.B解析：表示特指的地點時，應(yīng)該使用定冠詞the，故選B。4.A解析：定冠詞the用于特指前面提到過的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選A。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用主格代詞，指代主語，故選A。6.D解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級，表示兩者之間的比較，故選D。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用副詞的比較級，表示兩者之間的比較，故選A。8.A解析：定冠詞the用于特指前面提到過的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選A。9.B解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)，表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，故選B。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級，表示兩者之間的比較，故選A。二、填空題1.goes解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，表示經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，故填goes。2.issleeping解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，表示正在進行的動作，故填issleeping。3.were解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用過去時態(tài)，表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，故填were。4.win解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)，表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，故填win。5.rises解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，表示經(jīng)常性的動作或狀態(tài)，故填rises。6.doesn't解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的否定形式，故填doesn't。7.didn't解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)的否定形式，故填didn't。8.didn't解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般過去時態(tài)的否定形式，故填didn't。9.doesn't解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的否定形式，故填doesn't。10.doesn't解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的否定形式，故填doesn't。四、完形填空1.C解析：根據(jù)句意，Mr.Thompson以友善的態(tài)度而聞名，故選C。2.B解析：根據(jù)句意，人們排隊買的是面包，故選B。3.B解析：根據(jù)句意，Mr.Thompson想在藍田鎮(zhèn)開設(shè)新分店，故選B。4.B解析：根據(jù)句意，Mr.Thompson因為他的好名聲而相信他的糕點在藍田鎮(zhèn)會受歡迎，故選B。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意，demeanor在這里指的是Mr.Thompson的行為舉止，故選C。6.B解析：根據(jù)句意，Mr.Thompson的決定是一個明智的選擇，故選B。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，新鮮烘焙的面包的香味很令人愉悅，故選A。8.A解析：根據(jù)句意，hit在這里指的是成功，故選A。9.A解析：根據(jù)句意，Mr.Thompson的面包店是一個受歡迎的地方，故選A。10.A解析：根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容，Mr.Thompson是一個努力工作的人，故選A。五、改錯題1.IhaveseenthismoviebeforeandIknowtheending.解析：句子本身沒有錯誤。2.Shehasalotoffriends,butnoneofthemarereallyclosetoher.解析：句子本身沒有錯誤。3.Thecatissleepingonthebedanditlooksverycomfortable.解析：句子本身沒有錯誤。4.IfIwereyou,Iwouldnotspendsomuchmoneyonunnecessarythings.解析：句子本身沒有錯誤。5.Theyaregoingtothebeachthisweekendandtheyareveryexcitedaboutit.解析：句子本身沒有錯誤。6.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,asweallknow.解析：句子本身沒有錯誤。7.IhaveneverbeentoParis,butIwouldloveto