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2025年天府新區(qū)信息職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.
(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:在沒有告知你父母的情況下,你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛,他們可能會擔(dān)心你??疾榻樵~辨析。by通過;with有;without沒有;after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會擔(dān)心你,由此推出要用一個表示否定含義的介詞,表示“沒有告知父母”,用without符合題意。故選C。2、Look!Thelightinhisroom________.Hemustbeathome.
(1分)A、isturningonB、isonC、isturnedonD、isoff正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析turnon表示打開,是動作;beon開著,是狀態(tài);beoff關(guān)著,是狀態(tài);根據(jù)題意,房間的燈是亮著的,所以燈亮著是狀態(tài)3、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(8)選()(1分)A、gotoff
B、gotdown
C、goton
D、gotinto正確答案選項:參考答案:A4、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim(1分)A、
makes
shoes
in
his
homeB、
does
extra
work
at
nightC、
does
his
own
car
and
home
repairsD、
keeps
house
and
looks
after
his
children正確答案選項:參考答案:D5、______?——Quitewell,thankyou.
(1分)A、WhatdoyoudoB、WhatdoyouthinkofitC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析—你的英語進(jìn)展如何?—很好,謝謝。A你是做什么工作的?B你覺得怎么它怎么樣?C你的英語進(jìn)展如何?D你如何找到曹文軒寫的書?結(jié)合語境“很好,謝謝”可知,應(yīng)該問“你的英語進(jìn)展如何?”故選C6、—Shallwegoforawalk?
—________.It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.
(1分)A、NiceideaB、That’strueC、Don’tbesillyD、Iagreewithyou正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——我們?nèi)ド⒉胶脝幔俊獎e傻了。天太黑了。我們最好呆在家里。
考查情景交際。Niceidea好主意;That’strue那是真的;Don’tbesilly別傻了;Iagreewithyou我同意。根據(jù)后句“It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.”的情景可知,空處應(yīng)是不接受建議。故選C。7、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Theunderlinedword“recalled”means“(1分)A、
told
B、
told
againC、
thought
of
the
past
D、
said正確答案選項:參考答案:C8、Ihave________postcards.Youcanusethem.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析我有一些明信片。你可以用它們。A、B項修飾不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)先排除;從下句知上句具有肯定含義,故選D。9、Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.
(1分)A、beautifullyB、morebeautifullyC、lessbeautifullyD、mostbeautifully正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:羅伊是個很棒的舞者。他比別人舞跳得漂亮??疾楦痹~比較級。根據(jù)than可知,此處用副詞beautifully的比較級,結(jié)合Royisagreatdancer.可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故選B。10、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(15)選()(1分)A、little
B、few
C、alittle
D、afew正確答案選項:參考答案:B11、“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.(1分)A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin正確答案選項:參考答案:C12、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第13空填()。(1分)A、likesB、meansC、prefersD、deserves正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。likes意為“喜歡”;means意為“意思是”;prefers意為“更喜歡”;deserves意為“值得”。此處指的是黑點就是我們生活中的問題。故選B。13、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers()myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正確答案選項:參考答案:C14、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項:參考答案:F15、ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis________it.
(1分)A、useB、usingC、tousedD、uses正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析學(xué)習(xí)英語最好的方法就是使用它。因為is是系動詞,用using16、Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver()howseriousthepollutionwas.(1分)A、didthevillagersrealizeB、thevillagersrealizedC、thevillagersdidrealizedD、didn'tthevillagersrealize正確答案選項:參考答案:A17、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis()(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“——你爺爺多大年齡了?他看起來精力充沛。--是啊,很難想象他已經(jīng)七十多歲了。”inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選A。18、-I’mgoingtoapartyatCarol’shouse.-________.We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.
(1分)A、TerrificB、Youcan’tbeseriousC、CoolD、Thatcouldn’tbebetter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際和習(xí)慣用語辨析。句意:--我要去卡羅爾家參加一個聚會。--你不是認(rèn)真的吧,我們明天學(xué)校有兩個考試。ATerrific太棒了;BYoucan’tbeserious你不是認(rèn)真的吧;CCool好,棒;DThatcouldn’tbebetter再好不過了。根據(jù)后面We’vegottwotestsatschooltomorrow.可知,故B選項符合語境。19、_____touristscometovisittheGreatWallduringthevacation.
(1分)A、ThousandB、ThousandofC、ThousandsofD、Thousands正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析固定搭配Thousandsof。20、JaneandJuliaenjoy________.
(1分)A、watchingTVB、watchTVC、towatchTVD、towatchingTV正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析簡和朱莉婭喜歡看電視。enjoydoingsth;喜歡做某事21、Achild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查定語從句。句意:父母雙亡的孩子叫做孤兒。先行詞是Achild,____parentsaredead是定語從句,故用whose來引導(dǎo),故選C項。22、—Herecomesthebus.Bequick.—Don'thurry.Wecan'tgetonthebus_____
ithasstopped.(1分)A、afterB、whenC、sinceD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“——公交車來了??禳c?!灰?。公交車停了,我們才能上車。”until意為“直到”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,經(jīng)常和not連用,構(gòu)成not…until,意為“直到……才”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語。故選D。23、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、f(or)getB、airp(or)tC、visit(or)D、juni(or)正確答案選項:參考答案:B24、TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.Thanks._________
(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You,too.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。句意:不要讓自己太累了。放松點兒。謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢?BNoway沒門兒;CWhatfor?為什么;DYou,too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知,也提醒對方不要太累。故選D。25、Forbreakfast,heonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit()onhisownfarm.(1分)A、plantedB、beingplantedC、tobeplantedD、toplant正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為:“早餐他只喝他自己農(nóng)場種植的新鮮水果制作的果汁。”過去分詞planted作freshfruit的定語,表被動和完成。故選A。26、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項:參考答案:C27、Pleasegivemeapen()(1分)A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written正確答案選項:參考答案:C28、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第2空填()。(1分)A、teacherB、bossC、fatherD、monitor正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。teacher意為“老師”;boss意為“老板”;father意為“父親”;monitor意為“班長”。根據(jù)上文的“hisfavoritestudent”可知,他們是師生關(guān)系。故選A。29、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--().(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項:參考答案:B30、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.
(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析昨天下午我們打掃了教室,現(xiàn)在很干凈。clean清潔的;干凈的dirty臟的;large大的;clean干凈的;wide寬敞的。31、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(11)選()(1分)A、canbe
B、shouldbe
C、maybe
D、willbe正確答案選項:參考答案:C32、In________mostcountries,auniversitydegreecangiveyou_________flyingstartinlife.
(1分)A、the;aB、the;/C、/;/D、/;a正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。后面的名稱countries使用了復(fù)數(shù)形式,故前面不需要使用冠詞。第二空用a表示泛指。句意:在大部分國家里,大學(xué)的學(xué)位能給你在生活中一個飛翔的起點。故D正確。33、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、m(i)nuteB、beh(i)ndC、acc(i)dentD、Engl(i)sh正確答案選項:參考答案:B34、Ifshehadworkedharder,she().(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正確答案選項:參考答案:D35、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)選()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正確答案選項:參考答案:C36、Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.
(1分)A、His
B、Mine
C、Hers
D、Yours正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這不是我的字典。我的在那邊,在桌子上??疾榇~辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你們的。根據(jù)“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此處表示“我的”,故選B。37、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(14)選()(1分)A、quickly
B、boring
C、interesting
D、tired正確答案選項:參考答案:C38、Itisreportedthatmorethanhalfofthehouses()damagedintheearthquakelastnight.(1分)A、wasB、wouldbeC、beingD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析據(jù)報道,一半以上的房屋在地震中受損。過去時態(tài)復(fù)數(shù)形式。39、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第19空填()。(1分)A、strictB、surprisedC、pleasedD、praised正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”;surpriscd意為“驚奇的”;pleased意為“高興的”;praised意為“受贊美的”。此處指他們對自己的聰明感到高興。故選C。40、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself()·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“當(dāng)Peter來到中國的時候他的中文很差,所以他不能讓自己被理解?!眒akesb.done意為“使某人被做某事”,其中過去分詞充當(dāng)make的賓語補足語。故選A。41、PeoplealwayssendgreetingstoeachotherthroughWeChat()NewYear'sDay.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“人們總是在新年這天通過微信互相問候?!本唧w某一天的早、中、晚前,星期或節(jié)日前要用介詞on,根據(jù)“NewYear'sDny”可知表示在新年這一天。故選B。42、Todaypostcardsarethe____mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.
(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:現(xiàn)如今,明信片是世界上____流行的收藏品,僅次于郵票和硬幣。結(jié)合語境可知此處是指世界上第三大最流行的,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。故選C43、Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.(1分)A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析就是因為這個原因她的叔叔搬出了紐約,并且定居在小村子里面。這句話是強調(diào)句,因為去掉itwas和that,剩下的是一個完整的句子,
強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分。如果選擇why構(gòu)成定語從句,則需要去掉thisreason前的for,所以這里不是定語從句。其他兩個選項明顯是錯誤的。故選C。44、Hehassomethingwrongwithhis_____.Hecannotseeclearly.
(1分)A、legB、eyeC、handD、arm正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他的眼睛有點問題,他不能看的很清楚。名詞辨析leg腿;eye眼睛;hand手;arm胳膊。根據(jù)下文,他看不清楚,可知眼睛有點問題。故選B。45、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?(1分)A、
Shouting
here
and
there.B、
Crying
twice.C、
Shouting
or
whistling
three
times
together.D、
Whistling
everywhere
in
the
forest.正確答案選項:參考答案:C46、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth()y
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