2025年廈門東海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年廈門東海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第16空填（）。(1分)A、stoppedB、mindedC、gaveupD、endedup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義和短語辨析。stopped意為“停止”;minded意為“介意”;gaveup意為“放棄”;endedup意為“結(jié)束”。根據(jù)下文的“drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark”可知，此處指作者沿著這條路開到另一個停車場。故選D。2、Therewillbelesspollution（）morepeopleusepublictransportation.(1分)A、butB、thoughC、unlessD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果更多的人使用公共交通工具的話，將會有更少的污染?！眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以用if。故選D。3、Shelistenedtomystory,____gently.

(1分)A、smileB、tosmileC、smilingD、smiled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察現(xiàn)在分詞做非謂語一個句子有且只有一個非謂語動詞，因此在句中充當(dāng)除謂語以外的句子成分的動詞形式叫做非謂語動詞。句意：她聽了我的故事，溫柔的笑了。4、Wouldyoulike（）thirdapple?(1分)A、aB、anC、/D、the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析核心短語/詞匯：wouldlike想要定冠詞the與序數(shù)詞連用表示順序，不定冠詞a/an與序數(shù)詞連用表示“又一，再一”，根據(jù)句意“你還想要一個蘋果嗎？”判斷，不選C/D；third第一個音素是輔音/θ/,所以用不定冠詞a,應(yīng)選：A。5、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He（）downbythecar.He（）and（）totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D6、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準(zhǔn))byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment

B、SinopharmC、Sinovac

D、Pfizer

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D7、Theshoppingmallnearourschool（）for12hoursaday.It（）at9:00p.m.(1分)A、opens;closesB、opens;isclosedC、isopen;isclosedD、isopen;closes正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞和動詞。句意為：“我們學(xué)校附近的購物中心一天營業(yè)12個小時，在晚上9點(diǎn)關(guān)門，”open作動詞時，意為“開”,作形容詞時，意為“開著的”;close為動詞，意為“關(guān)”,closed為形容詞，意為“關(guān)著的”。根據(jù)“for12hoursaday”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)開著的狀態(tài)，所以應(yīng)用isopen;根據(jù)“at9:00p.m.”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)門的動作。故選D。8、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.

(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思，room名詞，應(yīng)該是他的房間，所以用his9、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

ThefirstphototakenbyNiepecwasapictureof_(1分)A、

his

business

B、

his

houseC、hisgarden

D、hiswindow正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C10、The（）wereaskedtovisitthisresearchcentre.(1分)A、AmericanB、GermanC、FrenchD、Japanese正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D11、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查交際用語。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子嗎？不介意。我很高興能這樣做。AI'drathernot我寧愿不要這樣；BI’dbehappy我很高興；CI’venotime我沒有時間；DI’dliketo我很高興這樣做。此處為I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B選項(xiàng)缺少不定式符號to。故D選項(xiàng)正確。12、Theteachers（）.(1分)A、mustbelistenedtocarefullyB、mustlistentocarefullyC、muststrictwiththeirstudentsD、shouldlistentobythestudents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A核心短語/句式：listento

傾聽翻譯：老師們必須被認(rèn)真傾聽。解析：strict是嚴(yán)格的，是形容詞性，前面不能直接用must，C錯誤；listento表示傾聽，主語是老師，應(yīng)當(dāng)是被傾聽，用被動語態(tài)belistenedto，B和D錯誤。正確答案為A。13、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.

(1分)A、EvenB、OnceC、UnlessD、Until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析一旦你制定了學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，你就必須遵循你的計(jì)劃。even即使；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；until直到。14、MissWanghasbeenafraidof（）alonesinceshewasyoung.(1分)A、beingB、beC、tobeD、is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動名詞。句意為：“王小姐從小就害怕獨(dú)處。”beafraidofdoingsth.意為“害怕做某事”。故選A。15、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—（）.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.(1分)A、That'sallrightB、NotatallC、NoproblemD、No,thanks正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“您能在寫作技巧方面幫助我嗎?—-沒問題。你可以每周六來我辦公室?！盩hat'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;Notatall意為“一點(diǎn)也不”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”;No,thanks意為“不用，謝謝”。根據(jù)“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知，回答者對于問者的請求是同意的，表示“沒問題”。故選C。16、

Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、WhoB、whomC、whoseD、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，aperson作整個句子的主語，而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系，故選C符合。17、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音y不同于其他三個的選項(xiàng)（）

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D18、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——你認(rèn)為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣？——還不錯，不是很難讀。當(dāng)不定式前面有形容詞是對主句的性格特征進(jìn)行說明的時候，使用不定式的主動語態(tài)對名詞進(jìn)行說明。如：Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。19、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）gr(ou)p(1分)A、sh(ou)ldB、w(ou)ldC、t(ou)ghD、thr(ou)gh正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D20、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped（）(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知，研究人員說埃及文明早在三萬年前就已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了，而不是大多數(shù)專家所相信的4500年前。故選A。21、Thestormdelayedus.（）thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D22、Pleasegiveme（）aboutthetraintoHongKong.(1分)A、afewinformationsB、alittleinformationsC、afewinformationD、alittleinformation正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不可數(shù)名詞。句意為：“請給我介紹一些去香港的火車信息?！盿little和afew都有“一些”之意，alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，afew修飾可數(shù)名詞；information意為“信息”,是不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。23、Aftersearchingforonemonth,hefinallymanaged（）anapartmentnearhisoffice.(1分)A、findingB、foundC、tofindD、find正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定式。句意為：“找了一個月后，他終于在辦公室附近找到了一間公寓?！眒anagetodosth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”,故選C。24、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第3空填（）。(1分)A、destroyedB、damagedC、disabledD、lost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。destroyed意為“破壞”;damaged意為“損害”;disabled意為“使失去能力”;lost意為“失去”。根據(jù)hisdisability可知，此處是指礦難導(dǎo)致他失去了左臂。故選D。25、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第8空填（）。(1分)A、betterB、easierC、harderD、clearer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。better意為“更好的”;easier意為“更容易的”;harder意為“更難的”;clearer意為“更清楚的”。從前面的語境可以推斷出用harder,指的是對外國人來說，說得越符合語法，當(dāng)?shù)赜司驮诫y理解你。故選C。26、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A27、Heisseldominvitedtothepartyashehas（）friends.(1分)A、muchB、manyC、afewD、few正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D28、“WhatcanIdoforyou?--（）.(1分)A、Yes,youcangiveaskirttomeB、I'dlikeaskirtC、No,IcandoitmyselfD、IcandowhatIwant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B29、--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.（）?(1分)A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查情景對話．句意："如果可能的話，我們希望您明天就開始工作．""對不起，到下周一我才能開始工作．那樣行嗎？"．A項(xiàng)是：你同意我嗎？B項(xiàng)是：那不是一個好主意嗎？C項(xiàng)是你認(rèn)為我是對的嗎？D項(xiàng)是：那樣行嗎？因此只有D項(xiàng)正確．

--如果可能的話，我們希望您明天就開始工作．--對不起，到下周一我才能開始工作．那樣行嗎？

本題考查交際用語，交際用語體現(xiàn)英語的實(shí)用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平時多積累一些交際用語，做題時要結(jié)合上下文做題．30、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）ch(oo)se(1分)A、c(oo)lB、f(oo)tC、l(oo)kD、w(oo)den正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析choose[t?u?z]

cool[ku?l]

foot[f?t]

look[l?k]

wooden[?w?dn]31、—Ican'tgowithyoutoday.Therewillbeatesttomorrow.—（）.Maybenexttime.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、MypleasureC、Idon'tthinksoD、Sorrytohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——今天我不能和你一起去。明天有一場考試。——沒關(guān)系。下次吧。”Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;Mypleasure意為“不客氣”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;Sorrytohearthat意為“聽到這個消息，我很難過”。對于別人陳述的不去做某事的理由，要用“沒關(guān)系”來回答。故選A。32、Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.

(1分)A、contactB、contrastC、connectionD、conflict正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意：在處理公共關(guān)系時，我們應(yīng)該努力防止性格上的沖突。contact接觸，聯(lián)系，交往；contrast對比；差別；對照物；connection聯(lián)系，關(guān)系；conflict爭論，沖突。根據(jù)：在處理公共關(guān)系時，要阻止性格上的沖突。故選D。33、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。planned意為“計(jì)劃”;imagined意為“想象”;requested意為“要求”;promised意為“承諾”。此處指他的學(xué)生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request與前面的ask是詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。34、—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________

—FromtheInternet.

(1分)A、whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB、whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC、wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD、whereyouheardaboutourcompany正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——順便問一下，你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽說我們公司的嗎？——從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?？疾橘e語從句。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；根據(jù)答語“FromtheInternet.”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)出處，故選D。35、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.

(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:——我每天至少閱讀2個小時。——哇!那真是一個很好的習(xí)慣。閱讀使人充實(shí)?？疾槊~辨析。deal約定;habit習(xí)慣;plan計(jì)劃;dream夢想。根據(jù)Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少閱讀2個小時”，可知，此空是贊嘆對方有很好的習(xí)慣，所以空格處填habit。故選B。36、-Excuseme,butisthatmypassport?-Oh,sorry.Itook（）bymistake.(1分)A、yoursB、mineC、hersD、his正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為：“—-打擾了，但是那是我的護(hù)照嗎?噢，對不起，我錯拿了你的。”由上文詢問mypassport可知，下文應(yīng)該以yourpassport作答，且空格后沒有名詞，所以應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。37、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第20空填（）。(1分)A、replacedB、deservedC、respectedD、admired正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。replaced意為“被替換的”;deserved意為“應(yīng)得的”;respected意為“尊敬的”;admired意為“羨慕的”。此處指的是這是她至少應(yīng)得的。故選B。38、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C39、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?

—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎？——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語?？疾槊~辨析。class班級；step步；break休息；exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知，此處表示“千里之行始于足下”，故選B。40、-Ihearthatsomeonewill（）agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個綠色組織?！嗝春玫南?這將要求更多的人來保護(hù)環(huán)境?！眘etup意為“建立；成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個綠色組織。故選D。41、TheGreens（）toFloridaforholidaynextweek.(1分)A、willbegoneB、havegoneC、aregoingD、isgoing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C42、Thisisoneof（）robotsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、moreintelligentB、themostintelligentC、muchmoreintelligentD、intelligent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為：“這是我曾經(jīng)見過的最聰明的機(jī)器人之一。”oneof+the+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示“最……之一”。故選B。43、LastSundayImet（）inthesupermarket.(1分)A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJimsC、afriendofJims’D、afriendofJim's正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“上周日我在超市遇見了Jim的一個朋友?！彪p重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”。故選D。44、Italyis（）Europeancountry.(1分)A、anB、aC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B45、May23rdisread“（）”or“（）”.(1分)A、Maytwenty-three;MaytwentythreeB、Twenty-threeofMay;twentythirdinMayC、May(the)twenty-third;thetwenty-thirdofMayD