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2025年上海邦德職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.
(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意可知,外面太冷,請(qǐng)不要打開窗。open為動(dòng)詞,否定用don'topen2、Thisisthecity________Iwasbornandbroughtup.
(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whoseD、where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考察定語(yǔ)從句,inthehouse是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),所以用where來代替它。如用which的話,which/that代替的是原句中的賓語(yǔ),原句變成了從句,它們就作從句的賓語(yǔ)。關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以省略,因此上句又可變成"ThisisthecityIwasbornandbroughtupin."但是,in可以提到關(guān)系代詞的前面,不過這時(shí)不能用that,而且不能省略。所以上句又可變?yōu)?ThisisthecityinwhichIwasbornandbroughtup."這就是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的來歷。故選D。3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析cars,bags的s讀濁輔音/z/4、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.
(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我們想用剪紙裝飾窗戶。decorate…with…意為“用……裝飾……”。5、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.
(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析不輪到我了。現(xiàn)在輪到你了。此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’sone’sturntodosth表示輪著某人做某事6、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(5)選()(1分)A、trained
B、small
C、tall
D、worried正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C7、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,()I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“—-你愿意和我一起去博物館嗎?——我樂意去,但我恐怕沒時(shí)間。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選A。8、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.
(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A:想出;B:編造;C:找出;D:安裝,根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是編一個(gè)故事,所以選B9、Thispairoftrousers()forJohn.(1分)A、ismadeB、aremadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A10、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我的父親是個(gè)醫(yī)生,他工作很努力。11、Howoftendoyouwritetoyouruncle?________
(1分)A、OnceamonthB、OnemonthC、InamonthD、Foramonth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你多久給你叔叔寫信一次?Onceamonth一個(gè)月一次;Onemonth一月;inamonth在一個(gè)月內(nèi);Foramonth一個(gè)月了12、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.
(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查從屬連詞和日常用語(yǔ)。句意:---盡管他不是很有名,但他是個(gè)真正的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。---我完全同意。而且,他還年輕。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格前后的內(nèi)容,可判斷出本句為though或者evenif引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)besides后的內(nèi)容,可判斷出空格處應(yīng)填入表示贊同對(duì)方的話語(yǔ),故選C。13、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina
(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:已經(jīng)是四月了,但是在中國(guó)北方還是______。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義在四月時(shí)中國(guó)北方仍然很冷,所以選B14、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析溫暖的冬天不會(huì)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響,對(duì)嗎?B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個(gè)否定前移句,且has是一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞。正確的順序應(yīng)該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)。可以省略。15、Whatareyougoingtodo________ofthismonth?
(1分)A、attheendB、bytheendC、intheendD、totheend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析attheendof在...末。本句翻譯:這個(gè)月末你要做什么?B、到...末為止;C、最后;D、到底,始終16、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.
(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:—你完成項(xiàng)目了嗎?—恐怕我已經(jīng)完全忘了。Aprobably可能地;Bnaturally自然地;Cextremely極其地;Dtotally完全地。根據(jù)I’mafraid可知,D恐怕我已經(jīng)完全忘了。故選D項(xiàng)。17、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析notonly…butalso的謂語(yǔ)形式要用就近原則,beinterestedin是固定短語(yǔ),表示對(duì)…感興趣,be動(dòng)詞有amisare.a(chǎn)m對(duì)應(yīng)的主語(yǔ)是myfather,所以答案為is.18、We________forgetBen'sbirthday.
(1分)A、needn'tB、maynotC、mustn'tD、must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我們一定不能忘記Ben的生日。needn't沒必要;maynot不可以;mustn't一定不;must必須19、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby()-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞。句意為:“——不要擔(dān)心,我會(huì)足夠認(rèn)真地照顧你的孩子的。--非常感謝。”careful是形容詞,意為“認(rèn)真的”;carefully是副詞,意為“認(rèn)真地”。enough意為“足夠的”,修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí),位于形容詞或副詞的后面,所以排除B和D;句中修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookafter,所以應(yīng)用carefully。故選C。20、—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge.—______!Ineverthoughtofthat.
(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapieceofcakeC、That’sasurpriseD、Ideserveit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。解題步驟:1.確定各選項(xiàng)意思:AThankyou謝謝你;BIt’sapieceofcake小菜一碟;CThat’sasurprise真是一個(gè)驚喜;DIdeserveit我應(yīng)得的;2.確定答案;根據(jù)空后Ineverthoughtofthat.可知,此處指真是一個(gè)驚喜。句意:—猜猜怎么了?你在去劍橋深造的交換項(xiàng)目的名單里?!媸且粋€(gè)驚喜!我從沒有想到過。故選C。21、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—()bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“——Jane在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?!M(jìn)步好大呀!她曾在英語(yǔ)方面很薄弱?!备袊@句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來表示。progress為不可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B。22、—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe______forAmericanextyear.
(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析nextyear表示將要發(fā)生,所以根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),be+ving形式,選D。23、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat()(1分)A、thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB、thebuscandotheworkof40busesC、thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD、thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.”以及第五段“TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.”可知,提到了很多這種公交車的優(yōu)點(diǎn),例如不占路面、有超大的容量、節(jié)約能源等,但沒有提到它容易建造駕駛。故選C。24、Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.
(1分)A、不填B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我的家人每天一起吃早餐。這有助于我們更好地開始新的一天。考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞,表示泛指;the定冠詞,表示特指;havebreakfast“吃早餐”是固定短語(yǔ),三餐前不用冠詞,故選A。25、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填()。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。grammar意為“語(yǔ)法”;mistake意為“錯(cuò)誤”;expression意為“表達(dá)”;word意為“單詞”。thatis后的內(nèi)容是用來對(duì)前面的話解釋說明的,作者表達(dá)的是沒有語(yǔ)法的英語(yǔ)。故選A。26、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:威廉寫了六本書,都是暢銷書??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。27、
Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。前句表示打印機(jī)質(zhì)量好,按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞,所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè),由此判斷為與將來事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),用虛擬,從句形式Betodo,動(dòng)詞過去時(shí);should動(dòng)詞原形。故選B.28、ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,()infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter(1分)A、whom
B、where
C、which
D、while正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D29、Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy______everyday.
(1分)A、stationsB、shopsC、buildingsD、streets正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上。Astations車站;Bshops商店;Cbuildings建筑大樓;Dstreets大街。根據(jù)“Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver”可知,出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)該是每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上,故選D。30、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.
(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作looklike的賓語(yǔ),并且用陳述語(yǔ)序。句意:沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會(huì)是什么樣子。31、()Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人??!
How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!32、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould()(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知,旅行經(jīng)歷的最難忘的時(shí)刻是你沒有事先計(jì)劃過的。故選D。33、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.
(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:Gina邀請(qǐng)她的同學(xué)參加她的聚會(huì)。考察動(dòng)詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請(qǐng)某人去......,介詞to表示方向,根據(jù)題意,故選A34、()yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.(1分)A、HavingcheckedB、CheckC、IfyoucheckD、Tocheck正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C35、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(8)選()(1分)A、between
B、for
C、in
D、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C36、DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistParty()?(1分)A、isfoundB、foundC、hasbeenfoundedD、wasfounded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D37、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第8空填()。(1分)A、talesB、challengesC、discoveriesD、possibilities正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。tales意為“故事”;challcnges意為“挑戰(zhàn)”;discoveries意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;possibilities意為“可能性”。下文中的dormstories是提示信息,是詞義復(fù)現(xiàn)用法。故選A。38、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“孔子是一位偉大的思想家。他的思想傳遍了全世界?!倍ü谠~a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以排除A和B;根據(jù)下句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知,主語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選D。39、I_______likecomputergames.
(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我不喜歡電腦游戲。Like是動(dòng)詞,想表達(dá)不喜歡需要借用助動(dòng)詞,而I是第一人稱單數(shù)形式,所以選A40、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(15)選()(1分)A、should
B、might
C、must
D、can正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B41、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(1)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C42、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第18空填()。(1分)A、showB、giveC、offerD、lend正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。show意為“展示”;give意為“給”;offer意為“提供”;lend意為“借”。此處指學(xué)生本以為老師要給他展示意念的力量和神奇的能力。故選A。43、Tomakeitclear,Imustgoupto()secondfloorandaskourteacher()secondtime.(1分)A、the;aB、the;theC、a;theD、a;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“為了弄明白,我必須上二樓再去問我們老師一次?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。第一個(gè)空表示“第幾,”序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞強(qiáng)調(diào)順序;第二個(gè)空表示“再一,又一”,序數(shù)詞前用不定冠詞強(qiáng)調(diào)次數(shù)。故選A。44、---Haveyougotsomebrowneggs?---No,butI'vegot().(1分)A、anywhiteonesB、somewhiteonesC、somewhiteoneD、anywhiteone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B45、—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—()nextyear.Onlytwothirds()beenbuilt.(1分)A、Until:hasB、Until;haveC、Notuntil;hasD、Notuntil;have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“——連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候開通?—明年才開通。這段鐵路只修了三分之二。”根據(jù)句意可知,直到明年才能開通,因此應(yīng)用否定形式notuntil,所以排除A和B;第二個(gè)空格前的主語(yǔ)是twothirds,分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與其后的名詞一致,railway是單數(shù)形式,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式,所以排除D。故選C。46、Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas()aspossible.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carelessD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查副詞。句意為:“在下雪天,司機(jī)必須盡可能小心地駕駛?!备鶕?jù)Onsnowydays可知,在下雪天司機(jī)要小心駕駛;carefully為副詞,意為“小心地”,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中所缺的單詞修飾動(dòng)詞drive,要用副詞形式。故選D。47、Computersoftodaycanwork()thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesf
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