高中英語(yǔ)模擬試卷單選題100道及答案

高中英語(yǔ)模擬試卷單選題100道及答案1.Theoldmanisveryweakandhecan______walkbyhimself.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.always答案：A。解析：根據(jù)老人很虛弱可知他幾乎不能自己走路，hardly表示幾乎不。2.______excitingnewsitis!Weallfeelhappy.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How答案：B。解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！3.Hehaslivedhere______hewasborn.A.whenB.sinceC.forD.after答案：B。解析：since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過去時(shí)，表示“自從……以來(lái)”。4.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A。解析：interesting常用來(lái)修飾物，interested常用來(lái)修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。5.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A。解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。6.Thestudentsaremade______alotofhomeworkafterschool.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：B。解析：bemadetodosth.是makesb.dosth.的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，意為“被迫做某事”。7.They______Shanghaifortwoyears.A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.havebeeninD.havecometo答案：C。解析：fortwoyears表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bein表示“在某地”，是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)。8.______ofthestudentsinourclass______interestedinwatchingmovies.A.Twothird;areB.Twothirds;areC.Twothird;isD.Twothirds;is答案：B。解析：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)為分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式；“分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞，students是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用are。9.HespeaksEnglish______thanI.A.morefluentB.muchfluentlyC.morefluentlyD.muchfluent答案：C。解析：修飾動(dòng)詞speaks要用副詞fluently，than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，fluently的比較級(jí)是morefluently。10.You'dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay;doB.stay;doC.tostay;todoD.stay;todo答案：B。解析：hadbetterdosth.表示“最好做某事”，and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞原形。11.Theboyistooyoungto______himself.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike答案：C。解析：根據(jù)前面說男孩太小可知是不能照顧自己，lookafter表示“照顧”。12.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。13.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.where答案：B。解析：先行詞是thehouse，和windows是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。14.Sheaskedme______.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive答案：B。解析：賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，主句是一般過去時(shí)，從句也用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。15.He______hiskeyintheofficesohehadtowaituntilhiswife______home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C。解析：“把鑰匙落在辦公室”發(fā)生在“不得不等妻子回家”之前，前者用過去完成時(shí)，后者用一般過去時(shí)。16.Themusic______beautiful.A.hearsB.soundsC.listensD.looks答案：B。解析：音樂應(yīng)該是聽起來(lái)很美，sound表示“聽起來(lái)”。17.Weshouldpreventtheair______.A.frompollutingB.topolluteC.beingpollutedD.polluting答案：C。解析：preventsth.frombeingdone表示“阻止某物被……”，這里是阻止空氣被污染。18.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool______about2000andanumberofthem______fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案：A。解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。19.I'msorryIcan'tgototheparty.Ihaveto______mylittlesisterathome.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike答案：C。解析：根據(jù)前面不能去派對(duì)可知要在家照顧妹妹，lookafter是“照顧”的意思。20.Theman______iswearingablacksuitismyuncle.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。21.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.paysB.spendsC.takesD.costs答案：B。解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費(fèi)錢”，主語(yǔ)是人。22.It'sverykind______youtohelpme.A.forB.ofC.withD.to答案：B。解析：Itis+形容詞+ofsb.todosth.表示某人具有某種品質(zhì)，kind形容人，用of。23.Thequestionis______difficultthat______studentscananswerit.A.so;fewB.such;fewC.so;afewD.such;afew答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，few表示幾乎沒有，根據(jù)前面難可知幾乎沒學(xué)生能回答。24.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定用doesn'train。25.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A。解析：客觀真理永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)是客觀事實(shí)，用goes。26.I'mnotgoodatEnglish.Canyougivemesome______?A.adviceB.advicesC.suggestionD.suggest答案：A。解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion是可數(shù)名詞，some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，這里用advice合適。27.Themovieisso______thatI'mreally______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：A。解析：interesting修飾物，interested修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。28.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.did答案：B。解析：atthistimeyesterday表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。29.Thebook______iswrittenbyLuXunisveryfamous.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。30.We______haveasportsmeetingifit______tomorrow.A.won't;rainsB.will;rainsC.won't;willrainD.will;willrain答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，明天如果下雨就不開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，用won'thave和rains。31.Hecanspeak______English______French.HecanspeakGerman.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B。解析：根據(jù)后面說會(huì)說德語(yǔ)可知既不會(huì)英語(yǔ)也不會(huì)法語(yǔ)，neither...nor表示“既不……也不……”。32.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.hasbeendeadC.diedD.wasdead答案：B。解析：forthreeyears表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)。33.Thegirl______longhairismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C。解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thegirl。34.Idon'tknow______todowiththeproblem.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when答案：B。解析：dowith常和what搭配，whattodowith表示“如何處理……”。35.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。36.They______inBeijingsince2000.A.havelivedB.livedC.willliveD.areliving答案：A。解析：since2000表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。37.Theproblemis______easythat______studentscanworkitout.A.so;manyB.such;manyC.so;muchD.such;much答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，students是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，用many修飾。38.Theman______youmetjustnowisournewteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。39.She______hermother.Theyarebothverykind.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C。解析：takeafter表示“長(zhǎng)得像，性格像”，這里說她和媽媽一樣善良，用takesafter合適。40.We______totheparkifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。41.Theroom______weliveisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：C。解析：先行詞是theroom，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where引導(dǎo)。42.He______thebookfortwoweeks.A.hasborrowedB.haslentC.haskeptD.hasbought答案：C。解析：fortwoweeks表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。43.Themusic______verybeautiful.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C。解析：音樂應(yīng)該是聽起來(lái)美，sound表示“聽起來(lái)”。44.I'mnotsure______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B。解析：whether...ornot表示“是否”，固定搭配。45.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B。解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是足夠大可以上學(xué)，用oldenough。46.They______theworkintwodays.A.willfinishB.finishC.finishedD.havefinished答案：A。解析：intwodays表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間，用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。47.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。48.He______TVatthistimelastnight.A.iswatchingB.waswatchingC.haswatchedD.watched答案：B。解析：atthistimelastnight表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。49.Thequestionis______difficult______Ican'tanswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。50.We______apartyifit______tomorrow.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.have;won'trainC.willhave;won'trainD.have;doesn'train答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。51.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A。解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。52.He______hisbikeforayear.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.boughtD.had答案：B。解析：forayear表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，have是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。53.Themovieisso______thatIfallasleep.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A。解析：根據(jù)后面睡著了可知電影很無(wú)聊，boring修飾物。54.Idon'tknow______hewillarrive.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.how答案：A。解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是不知道他什么時(shí)候到達(dá)，用when。55.Theboyis______short______hecan'treachtheapple.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，short是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。56.They______inthecitysincelastyear.A.havelivedB.livedC.willliveD.areliving答案：A。解析：sincelastyear表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。57.Theproblemis______easy______manystudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。58.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowismyfather.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。59.She______hermotherinappearance.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：A。解析：looklike表示“看起來(lái)像”，這里說外貌像媽媽，用lookslike。60.We______tothezooifit______finethisweekend.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。61.Thehouse______roofisveryoldneedsrepairing.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C。解析：先行詞是thehouse，和roof是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。62.He______thisbookforthreedays.A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.borrowedD.keeps答案：B。解析：forthreedays表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，keep是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，borrow是短暫性動(dòng)詞。63.Thesong______verysweet.A.listensB.hearsC.soundsD.looks答案：C。解析：歌曲應(yīng)該是聽起來(lái)甜美，sound表示“聽起來(lái)”。64.I'mnotsure______heisright.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.which答案：A。解析：這里表示不確定他是否正確，if表示“是否”。65.Thechildis______young______toschool.A.so;togoB.too;togoC.enough;togoD.very;togo答案：B。解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合語(yǔ)境，孩子太小不能上學(xué)。66.They______theirhomeworkbytheendoflastweek.A.havefinishedB.hadfinishedC.finishedD.willfinish答案：B。解析：bytheendoflastweek是過去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，過去完成時(shí)表示過去的過去，用hadfinished。67.Thebook______I'mreadingisveryuseful.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。68.He______ashowerat8o'clocklastnight.A.istakingB.wastakingC.hastakenD.took答案：B。解析：at8o'clocklastnight表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。69.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。70.We______apicnicifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willhave;isB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.have;is答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。71.Thegirl______eyesareblueisfromAmerica.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C。解析：先行詞是thegirl，和eyes是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。72.He______hisjobtwoyearsagoand______unemployedsincethen.A.lost;hasbeenB.haslost;wasC.lost;wasD.haslost;hasbeen答案：A。解析：twoyearsago是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用lost；sincethen是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用hasbeen。73.Themusic______makesmerelaxed.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：B。解析：先行詞是themusic，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。74.Idon'tknow______tochoosefromthesebooks.A.whatB.whichC.howD.when答案：B。解析：從這些書中選擇，用which表示“哪一個(gè)”。75.Theboyis______clever______hecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，clever是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。76.They______inthiscityforfiveyears.A.havelivedB.livedC.willliveD.areliving答案：A。解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。77.Thequestionis______easy______moststudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。78.Theman______Isawinthestreetisafamousactor.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。79.She______hermother'scookingskills.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C。解析：takeafter有“在性格、能力等方面像”的意思，這里說像媽媽的廚藝，用takesafter。80.We______tothebeachifit______nextSunday.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;won'trainC.willgo;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：A。解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。81.Theroom______wehadthemeetingisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：C。解析：先行詞是theroom，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用where引導(dǎo)。82.He______hispenforaweek.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.boughtD.had答案：B。解析：foraweek表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，have是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。83.Themovieisso______thatIwanttowatchitagain.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：C。解析：根據(jù)想再看一遍可知電影有趣，interesting修飾物。84.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeback.A.whenB.whatC.whichD.how答案：A。解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是不知道他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)，用when。85.Theboyis______tall______hecanplaybasketballwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，tall是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。86.They______toParissincelastmonth.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.willgo答案：B。解析：sincelastmonth表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，havebeento表示“去過某地”。87.Theproblemis______simple______manystudentscansolveitquickly.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A。解析：so+形容詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，simple是形容詞，符合此結(jié)構(gòu)。88.Thewoman______youhelpedisverygrateful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：D。解析：先行詞是thewoman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用whom引導(dǎo)。89.She______hersisterincharacter.A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C。解析：takeafter表示“在性格等方面像”，這里說性格像姐姐，用takesafter。90.We______aconcertifit______finethisevening.A.willhave;isB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.ha