2025年廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生中考第一次適應(yīng)性學(xué)業(yè)檢測(cè)英語試題（無答案）

2025年南海區(qū)初中畢業(yè)生第一次適應(yīng)性學(xué)業(yè)檢測(cè)語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。15-year-oldZhouWeiisastudentfromHunan.Hedoessomethingspecial-helpinghismothercleanthestreets.Zhou'smotherworksat31company.Shegoestoworkat8:30am.32moremoney,sheworkspart-timeasacleaner.Shecleansthestreetsbefore8:30ameveryday.ZhouIknowsthathismotherisbusy33tired,sohewantstohelpher.Oneyearago,Zhoubegancleaningthestreetswithhismother34weekends.Nowayearhaspassed,andZhou35cleanthestreetswell.He36somechangessincethen.Henowgetsupearlyandisoneofthefirst37toarriveatschool.Heisalsoskilledatdoingsomehouseworkandis38thanbefore.PeoplesometimesaskZhou,"“Don'tyoufelashamed(羞愧)whenyoucleanthestreets?”Zhousays,"“Notatall.It'sagreatthingtohelpmymother.IhopeIcandomorefor39inthefuture.”40thoughtfulnessthisboyis!Hiskindnessandthoughtfulnesstrulysetanexampleforotherstofollow.A.aB.anC.theA.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeA.andB.orC.butA.inB.byC.onA.canB.mayC.mustA.experiencesB.willexperienceC.hasexperiencedA.studentB.studentsC.students'A.independentB.moreindependentC.themostindependentA.sheB.herC.herselfA.HowB.WhatC.Whata完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。Lindaloveddrawing,butshewastooshytoshowherworkstoothers.Whenherartteachertoldthestudentstherewasaschool-widedrawingcompetition,Lindafeltbothexcitedand41Shewantedtojoin,butsheworriedothersmightnotlikeherart.Afterthinkingitover,she42togiveitatry.Shechosetodrawa43forestwithtalltrees,grass,flowers,andasmallriver.Sheworkedveryhardonitandwasalmostdonewhenshe44droppedherpaintbrush.Thebrushleftabigmarkrightinthemiddleoftheriver.Lindafeltsadandthoughtabout_45,butthenshehadanidea.Sheturnedthe46intoalittleboat.It1obkedeven_47thanbefore!Lindafeltproudofherquickthinking.Onthejudgementday,Lindasawmanyamazingdrawingsfromotherstudentsandwonderedifherscouldcompare.Whenthejudgesreadouttheresults,Lindawas48tohearhername-shewonthirdplace!Herclassmates49,andLindafeltawaveofjoy.Throughthisexperience,Lindalearnedthat50cansometimesleadtosomethingbetter.Shealsolearnedthatit'salwaysworthtrying,evenwhenyouareunsure.A.boredB.nervousC.curiousD.confidentA.decidedB.forgotC.rememberedD.refusedA.darkB.noisyC.scaryD.beautifulA.quicklyB.nearlyC.accidentallyD.seriouslyA.givingupB.calmingdownC.showingoffD.movingonA.treeB.brushC.markD.holeA.betterB.largerC.brighterD.SimplerA.afraidB.angryC.disappointedD.surprisedA.agreedB.cheeredC.changedD.appeared50.A.luckB.failureC.dreamsD.mistakes閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。ANationalParkServiceSearchforarticlesSigninSubscribeNPS.cn/Tourism/BikingSpringBikeOpening2025BikeOpening2025BikinginYellowstoneNationalParkcanbeafunexperience!Therearespecialtimeswhenyoucanrideyourbikeontheroadsbeforecarsareallowed.Thebesttimetobikeisinspring.Thisusuallyhappensfrommid-MarchtothethirdThursdayinApril.Butremember,therewillstillbesomecarsbecauseparkworkersneedtoworkforthespringopening.Whenthesnowisclearedandtheroadsareready,youcanridefromMammothtotheWestEntrance(Route1).ButyouarenotexpectedtoridefromMadisonJunctiontoOldFaithful(Route2)becausebearsareactiveinthatareainearlyspring.SkilledcyclistscanalsoridefromtheNorthEntrancetotheNortheastEntrance(Route3).TheroadfromGardinertoMammothHotSpringsisfullofturns.Therestoftheroadishilly.Carscanusethisroadallyear,buttherewon'tbetoomanyNotes:EntranceTicket·Theentranceticketis$20foreach,upto2days.>HotelBooking·HotelsinsideYellowstonefillupveryquickly.It'simportanttobookyourhotelearly.·MostvisitorschoosetostayinWestYellowstone,whichisconnectedtothepark'sWestEntranceforitsconvenience.>VisitorCenterInformation·Youcanrestatthevisitorcenterduringtheday.Overnightstaysarenotallowedatthevisitorcenter51.ThebesttimetobikeinYellowstoneNationalParkisinSpringB.summerC.autumnD.winter52.WhyisRoute2notsuggestedinearlyspring?Theroadistoohilly.Therearetoomanycars.Bearsareactiveinthatarea.Theroadisnotclearofsnow.53.WhoisadvisedtochooseRoute3?Children.B.Animallovers.C.Cyclingbeginners.D.Experiencedcyclists.54.Howmuchistheentranceticketforacouple?$20B.$40.C.$60.D.$8055.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheVisitorCenter?Ridebikes.B.Stayovernight.C.Bookhotels.D.Restduringtheday.BNotallfruitschangecolor,butmanydo.Thecolorchangeisonesignfruitsgivetoshowanimalsthattheyarereadytobeeaten.Basicallyit'snature'swayofsaying,“★”toanimals.Whywouldfruitsshowthattheyareripe(熟的)?Well,whenanimalseatthem,it'sveryhelpfultotheplant.Whenananimaleatsthefruit,theseeds(種子)travelthroughtheanimal'sbody.Later,theanimaldropstheminadifferentplace.Thisallowsthefruitplanttogrowinacompletelynewarea.What'smore,fruitseedsmaybecoveredinasoftcoatingandthismakesitharderforthemtogrow.Goingthroughananimal'sbodyhelpsthemgetoutofthiscoating.Buthere'sthething:itonlyworksiftheseedsinthefruitsareripewhenananimaleatsthem.Luckily,fruitshavewaysofprotectinggrowingseedsfrombeingeatentoosoon.Onewayisbylookingunattractive.Fruitsthatarenotfullygrownhavechlorophyll(葉綠素),whichmakesthemgreen.Thishelpshidethemamongtheleavesofaplant.Oncetheseedsarematured,thechlorophyllbeginstobreakdown.Thisshowsothercolors-yellows,oranges,reds,blues,orpurples-thatwerehiddenbythegreen.Whenthefruits'greencoverchangestoothercolors,thefruitsbecomeeasierforanimalstofindamongthegreenleaves.Besideschangingcolor,fruitsgetsofterandsweeter,andmanygiveoffasweetsmell.Animalshavelearnedthatthesesignsmeanthefruitsaregoodtoeat.That'sgoodfortheanimalsandtheplants!56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeput★”inParagraph1?ComeandgetitB.Watchoutforme!C.Leaveitalone!D.Playwithme!57.Whathappenstotheseedswhenanimalseatfruits?A.Theyarebrokendown.B.Theyaredroppedinanewplace.C.Theychangecolors.D.Theystayintheanimal'sbody.58.Howcanchlorophyllhelpfruits?A.Ithelpsfruitsbecomefresher.B.Itmakesfruitstastesweeter.C.ItkeepsfruitsfrombeingseenD.Itprotectsfruitsfrombadweather.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“matured”probablymean?A.Tidilyeaten.B.Fullydeveloped.C.Completelysold.D.Newlyplanted.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Whydofruitsneedchlorophyll?C.Whydofruitswanttobeeaten?B.Whydofruitsprotecttheirseeds?D.Whydofruitschangetheircolor?C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是5個(gè)外國人的興趣愛好,右欄是7種中國傳統(tǒng)的禮物。請(qǐng)將人物和他們可能感興趣的禮物進(jìn)行匹配,并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。()61.Mike,42,reallylovessomethingredthatcanbrightenuphishouse.Hehangsthemallaroundhishomeduringfestivals.Brian,6,iscrazyabouttoy()62.animals.Hethinksthey'refun,andoftenplayswiththem.()63.David,57,showsinterestinChineseartworksthatareaboutnatureandlife.()64.Bruce,53,fromtheUK,enjoysdrinkingChinesetea.Hesometimesinviteshisfriendstodrinktea.()65.Annie,18,isafanofChinesepaperartworks.Shelikessomethingthatcankeephercool.A.Acolorfullanternlightsupthenight,bringingjoyandwarmth,It'softenusedincelebrationsandfestivalssymbolizingbrightnessandhappiness.B.Apaperfancoolsyoudown,andaddsatouchofarttoyoursummer,It'sabeautifulgiftandeasytocarry.C.AChineseknot(結(jié)),madeofredsilk,bringsluckandlove.It'softengivenasasymboloffriendshipandgoodluck.D.Atoylionheadisafunandcutegiftforkids.Itsymbolizesbraveryandstrength,makingitperfectfortheNewYear.E.Apaintingofbambooshowsthebeautyofnatureandthepoweroflife.Itaddsapeacefultouchtoanyroom.F.Ateasetisacollectionofcups,pots,andothertoolsformakingtea.It'sagreatwaytoenjoyarelaxingdrinkwithfriendsandfamily.G.Apapercut,withbeautifuldesigns,addscolortoyourhome.It'sagreatgiftthatshowsChinesetraditions.短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空,使文章語法正確、完整連貫,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意:每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。beforeproperwhentohardlytheywhohungryinvitationfooduseasWhenChinesepeoplesay“chilema?",whatdotheymean?Actually,itissimilar66“howareyou?”.ManyWesterners67studyChineselearn“chilema?"frombooks.ButtheycouldreceivemanysurprisedlookswhentheyactuallyuseitinChina.Ontheotherhand,WestermtravelersinChinamighthear“chīlema?”andmaymistakenlythinkit'sadinner68.However,theymaygo69iftheywaitfortheirChinesefriend'smeal.“Chīlema?”camefromtheshortageof70intheolddays.Peopledidnotalways:shaveenoughtoeat.Sowhenpeopleaskaboutwhethersomeonehashadamealyet,itshows71loveandcaretoothers.Inmodernculture,Chineselearnersmaythinkthat“chī14ma?”isanold-fashionedgreeting.ImaginegoingtoLondonandgreetingeveryonewith“Howdoyoudo?".Eventhoughthisis72English,itsoundsstrange.That'sbecauseitis73everusedindailyconversation.Today,youngpeopleinChinaaremuchmorepossibletouse"“nǐhǎo!”74theymeet.However,“chilema?”isstillcommonly75amongtheoldinNorthernChina.DidyouknowhowtogreetinChinesenow?讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Nowadays,AIisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlives.It'slikeasmarthelperthatcandomanythingsforus.Itcantalktous,answerourquestions,andevenhelpussolveproblems.ThestoryofAIgoesbacktothe1950s.Fromthenon,AIhasgonethroughupsanddowns.However,recentyearshaveseenarapiddevelopment,withbreakthroughsindeeplearningandlargelanguagemodels.Inschools,AIisbecomingausefultool.Forexample,ifastudenthastroublewithmath,AIcanprovidepersonalizedpracticeandexplanations.It'sagreatsupportforstudents.Athome,AIisveryhelpfultoo.Smarthomedevices(設(shè)備)withAIcancontrollights,temperature,andevenplaymusic.Allyouhavetodoisask,andAIwilldoitforyou.It'slikehavingamagichelperthatcanmakeyourlifeeasier.AIcanalsohelpusstayhealthy.ThereareAIappsthatcanremindustoexercise,eathealthyfood,andgetenoughsleep.Forexample,HuaweiHealthisanAI-poweredappthatofferspersonalizedexerciseplansandrecordsphysicalactivities,sleephabits,andoveral