2020-2021學(xué)年寧夏大學(xué)附中高二（下）第一次月考英語試卷（附答案詳解）

2020?2021學(xué)年寧夏大學(xué)附中高二（下）第一次月考英語

試卷

一、選詞填空一句子（本大題共9小題，共9.0分）

1.Theywereboth（不確定的）aboutwhattodoandturnedtotheiruncleforhelp.

2.Thesecretofhappinessistothinkaboutpositivethingsandstay.

3.Youshould（集中注意力）ontheroadwhendriving,oryou'llbeaskingfor

trouble.

4.Thedoctorsare（高興的）tofindthatthepatientisbeginningtorecoverfrom

heart（rouble.

5.Alotofchildrenatthatschooldonotliveinthetown,butcomefromthe（周邊

的）countryside.

6.Consideringthepresentsituation,!haveto（調(diào)整）mystudyplan.

7.Theyboughtanewmachine（make）inShanghai.

8.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohisbrother（go）totheSummerPalace,andthey

haven'tbeenbackyet.

9.Ihavereachedapointin:nylifeIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.（填

入一個合適的詞。）

二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）

A

Tiredofyoursummerbreak?HerecomesalistofbestsellersonA

BornaCrime

ByNoahTrevor

BornaCrimeisthestoryofanaughtyyoungboyinSouthAfrica,whogrowsintoarestless

youngmanjheauthorofthebook.ashestrugglestofindhimselfinaworldwherehewasnever

supposedtoexist.ltisalsothestoryofthatyoungman'srelationshipwithhisfearlessand

religiousmother."Don'tcry,Trevor.Trevor,listen.Listentome.Listen.""Mychild,youmust

lookon（hebrightside."ItwasMother'sfaithandpositiveattitudethatshaped（heyoungman.

HowItFeelstoFloat

ByHelaiaFox

Ifyou'relookingforamovingstorythatexploresthemesofmentalillness,grief（悲痛）,and

Iove,pickupacopyofHowItFeelstoFloatandfollowBizasshecomesofage.Thismoving

novelwillstaywithyoulongafteryoufinishreadingit.

TwoCanKeepaSecret

ByKarenM.MeManus

Putonyourcrime-solvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrilleraboutagirl,aboy,andastring

ofunsolvedmurders.Asthreatsandcluespileup,you'ilbeburningthemidnightoiltryingto

finishthebookbeforedawn.

Dune

ByFrankHerbert

IftheStarWarsmovieshavemadeyoufallinlovewiththespaceopera,eventuallyyou're

goingtoreadFrankHerbert'smostfamouscreation.Thestoryofcenturies-oldpoliticalplotting

-aboutwarringfactions（派系）battlingovercontroloftheextremelyvaluableplanetArrakis

-isaclassicandremainsawonderfulintroductiontothelarger,niorecomplexworldofscience

fictionjustbeyondtheStarWarstrilogies.

10.Whichbooksareaboutgrowth?

A.HowItFeelstoFloatandTwoCanKeepaSecret.

B.BornaCrimeandHowItFeelstoFloat.

C.TwoCanKeepaSecretandDune.

D.HowItFeelstoFloatandDune.

11.WhatisTwoCanKeepaSecretmainlyabout?

A.Challengesofgrowingup.

B.Agirl'sspaceadventures.

C.battlingtorcontrolofanotherplanet.

D.Themurdersremainingtobesettled.

12.WhatkindofbookisDune?

A.Alovestory.B.Ascience-fictionstory.

C.Anautobiography.D.Afairytale.

B

Inthefirsttermofcollege,PrcfessorKellylecturedusinhisActingclassabouttheimportance

oftakingthebusinessofactingseriously.AsIpreparetotakeonmysenioryear,!thinkbackon

thefii-sttermandIconsidermyseriousnessandmylovefortheartoftheatre.I'mpleasedtosay

that,forthemostpart,mydeterminationremainsasstrongasever.

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EvenafterI'velearnedaboutthedifficultiesandtheheartbreakthatgowithworkingasan

actor,Iknowthatitisstilltherightpathforme.SomethingProfessorKellysaidinthatfirst

actingclasshasstuckwithmethroughtheselastthreeyears.Hesaid."Eveiyactorchoosesto

actfortheirownreasons-personallyIdoitbecauseIhaveto.Ihavetoperform.It'swhoIam."

ForaslongasI'vebeenperforming,I'vewonderedhowtobestdescribewhyIdowhatI

do.ProfessorKellyansweredthatquestionformethatday.

WhenIwaslittleandfirstimaginedwhatitwouldbeliketobearealactor,!wouldimagine

beingknownaboutbymanypeoplesomeday.However,Ineveractuallywantedthat.Iact

becausenomatterwhatisgoingoninmyiife,nomatterhowstressedIamwithwhat's

happeningoutsideoforduringpractices,whenI'monstagej'mhomeandI'mme.

Manyparentswillfeelworriedabouttheirchildren'schoosingtobeanactor.Soniewillbe

surprised.Myparentsarejustexceptions.Theyknewfromthestartthatnothingwasgoingto

keepmefromdoingwhatIlove.

13.WhatdidProfessorKelly'swordsmaketheauthorrealize?

A.Shedidactingoutoflove.

B.Shereallyhadagiftforacting.

C.Shewouldfacemanychallenges.

D.Shemustworkhardtolearnacting.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph3referto?

A.Imaginingbeinganactor.B.Beingonstage.

C.Becomingfamousonsday.D.Beingdevotedtotheatre.

15.Howdotheauthor'sparentsfeelaboutherchoice?

A.ContentB.SympatheticC.ConcernedD.Disappointed

16.Whatistheauthormainlytalkingaboutinthetext?

A.Whyshechoseacting.

B.Whoinspiredhertoact.

C.Howactingchangedherlife.

D.Whatshelearnedaboutacting.

c

Thereissuchagroupofsingersinthewesternmusicalcircleatpresent,whoenterthebusiness

asonlinecelebrities（名人）andthenbecometopidols（偶像）andgiantstarsglobally.They

becomepopularfortheirvideosonlineandthentheyarediscoveredbytalentagents（代理人）

andgraduallycausehugestormsinthemusicalcircle.TroyeSivan,asingerwhoisnicknamed

"chuoye",becamepopularonYouTubefromanearlyage.

Asapopularvideosharingwebsite,YouTubehasgivenrisetoplentyofstars,creatinganew

celebrityculture.Providingaplatformwhereanyonecanpostvideos,YouTubepresentsthe

opportunityforanyonetoachievefamebysimplyuploadingashortvideo.Sivanhasbeen

makingYouTubevideossincehewas12toshowhissingingtalent.Inthedigitalage,Sivanhas

alreadydevelopedlargedevotedaudienceonlineandhistouchingvideoblogshaveearnedhim

extremepopularity.

AsurveyhasshowedthatUSteenagersaremoreattractedtoYouTubestars,whichisa

surprisingresult.YouTubesta”sarejudgedtobemoreattractive,outstandingandrelatedthan

traditionalstars.Lookingatthesurveycommentsandfeedback（反饋）,teensenjoyacloseand

realexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefullydirectedbydesign.Teensalso

say（heyappreciateYouTubestars'senseofhumorandrisk-takingspirit,whichareoften

limitedbyHollywoodstars.Asaresult,singerswhomaketheirfirstshowinthetraditionalway-

nolongerhaveacompleteadvantageinfrontoftheaudience.Onlineplatformsopenupalotof

doorsforpeople.Theybecomethebestplacetobediscovered.

17.WhyisTroyeSivanmentionedinParagraph1?

A.Togiveanexamplefarthetopic.

B.Touncoverthesecretofsuccessonline.

C.Toaddmorebackgroundinformation.

D.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.

18.WhatmadeTroyeSivanasuccessaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Learningtosingatanearlyage.

B.Developinglotsoffansonline.

C.Sharinghisfamilystoriesonline.

D.Startingadifferentmusicstyle.

19.WhyareYouTubestarssoattractiveinthedigitalage?

A.Theyaremorefirmlyconnectedwithteens.

B.Theyaremorehardworkingthantraditionalstars.

C.Theyareoftencarefullydesigned.

D.Theyarediscoveredinatraditionalway.

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20.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsonlineplatformslikeYouTube?

A.Worried.B.Regretful.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.

D

Arecentstudyshowedthattheexperienceschildrenhaveiniheirfirstfewyearsare

important.Theseexperiencesaffectthedevelopmentofthebrain.Whenchildrenreceivemore

attention.theyoftenhavehigherIQs.Babiesreceiveinformationwhentheysee.hearandfeel

things,whichmakesconnecticnsbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain.Thereareahundred

trillionconnectionsinthebrainofathree-year-oldchild.

ResearcherJuditGervaintestedhowgoodnewbornsareattellingdifferentsoundpatterns.The

researchersproducedimagesofthebrainsofbabiesastheyhearddifferentsoundpatterns.For

example,oneorderwasmu-ba-ba.Thisisthepattern"A-B-B".Anotherorderwas

niu-ba-ge.Thisisthepattem"A-B-C".Theimagesshowedthatthepartofthebrainresponsible

forspeechwasmoreactiveduringthe"A-B-B"pattern.Thisshowsthatbabiescantellthe

differencebetweendifferentpattcrns.Thcyalsoweresensitive（敏感的）（owhereitoccurred

intheorder.

Gervainisexcitedbythesefindingsbecausetheorderofsoundsisthebaseofwordsand

grammar/Positioniskeytolanguage,"shesays."Ifsomethingisatthebeginningoratthe

cnd,itmakesabigdifference：'Johncaughtthebear'isverydifferentfrom'Thebearcaught

John'."

ResearchersledbyscientistPatriciaKuhlhavefoundthatlanguagedeliveredby

televisions,audiobooks,theInternet,orsmartphones—nomatterhoweducational—doesn't

appeartobeenoughforchildren'sbraindevelopment.Theycarriedoutastudyof

nine-month-oldAmericanbabies.Theyexpectedthefirstgroupwho'dwatchedvideosin

Chinesetoshowthesamekindoflearningasthesecondgroupwhowerebroughtface-to-face

withthesamesounds.Insteadtheyfoundahugedifference.Thebabiesinthesecondgroup

wereabletodistinguish（辨別）betweensimilarChinesesoundsaswellasnativelistcncrs.But

theotherbabies-regardlessofwhethertheyhadwatchedthevideoorlistenedtothe

audio-learnednothing.

21.Whyareearlyexperiencessoimporianttochildrenaccordingtothestudy?

A.Theycanshowconnectionsintheirbrains.

B.TheycanincreasenewinformationofIQs.

C.Theycanofferchildrenmoreattention.

D.Theycanhelptodeveloptheirbrains.

22.Howwastheresearchcarriedout?

A.Byrecognizingbabies'differentappearances.

B.Byproducingimagesofnewwordsforbabies.

C.Bytestinghowbabies'brainslearntospeaklanguage.

D.Bycheckingbabies*brainstoidentifydifferentsoundpatterns.

23.WhyisGervainexcitedaboutthefindings?

A.Grammarisimportantinlearninglanguages.

B.Differentordersofsoundshavedifferentmeanings.

C.Theorderofwordscomesfromitsgrammarmeaning.

D.Differentlanguageshavedifferentgrammarrules.

24.WhatisPatriciaKuhlmosthkelytoagree?

A.LearningChineseisofgreatbenefittobabies'brains.

B.Babiesarebetter（hanadultsinlearningaforeignlanguage.

C.Face-to-facecommunicationcanimprovebabies'brains.

D.Babieslearnalotfromtelevision,audiobooksortheInternet.

三、閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共10.0分）

Choosingamajorisaveryimportantthinginourlife.However,atthesametimejtcanbe

extremelychallenging.Soit'snecessarytolearnsomesimpletipsthatwillmakeyourdecision

mucheasier.（1）.Andhowdoesthatchoiceaffectyourfuturecareer?Wecanhelp

guideyouinchoosingamajor.

Yourmajorisyourprimaryfieldofstudyinyourundergraduate（大學(xué)的）program.ltisthe

subjectinwhichyouearnyourbachelor'sdegree（學(xué)士學(xué)位）.Aftercompletingalistofgeneral

educationcourses,youspendtherestofthetimestudyingonesubjectofyourchoice.（2）

Formanystudents,it'sbesttotryoutdifferentclassestofigureou:amajoryou'lllike,butyou

needtohaveacoupleofsolid（可靠的）choices.（3）,youshouldbegintaking

coursesyouarerequiredtocompletebeforegraduation,soitwilldecreaseyourchancesof

needingtoswitchmajorslaterbecauseyoualreadyknowwhattoexpect.

（4）,youshouldbeginthinkingabouthowyourfieldwillleadtoajobassoonas

possible.Considerclubs,researchprogramsandpart-timejobsrelatedtopotential（可能的）

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careerchoicesforyourmajor.

Formorecareer-specificmajorslikenursingandengineering,themajorityofyourstudieswill

includeskillsthatcanbeusedinafuturejob.(5).Thesooneryoubeginworkingin

alab,onresearchprojectsorhelpingasateachingassistantforaprofessor,thebetteryou'llbe

abletofigureoutyourcareer.

A.Youhavetothinkofwaystochooseamajor

B.Besurethatyouchooseamajorthatsuitsyourinterests

C.Onceyouhaveabetterideaofwhichmajoryoulikebest

D.Whileyourmajormayormaynotleaddirectlytoacareer

E.Dosomeresearchtofindoutwhichmajorscanhelpyougetthatjob

F.Roughlyone-thirdtoone-halfofyourcourseswillberelatedtoyourmajor

G.However,youshouldstillconsiderdoingactivitiesoutsideoftheclassroomtobetterprepare

you

25.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

26.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

27.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

28.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

29.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

四、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共30.0分)

Duringmysecondyearinhighschool,!gotsickandmissedafewclasses.When1(1)

Iwasgreetedwiththreedaysofmathandhistoryhonieworkandseveraltests.

(2)Iwenthomefromschoolthatdaytired,!hadtostayupreallylatetofinishthem

all.

Thenextdayatschool,!gotashock：I'dtotallyforgottentoprepareforthe(3)on

EnglishplayRomeoandJuliet,whichI'dtake(4)mylunchhour!Worsehad

(5)thein-classdiscussionandallthenotes.Whenlunchcame,IwenttotheEnglish

roomtofacemycertaindoom(厄運).AllIcoulddowastryto(6)onthequestions

Ididn'tknow.

Asittuniedout.Ididn'tknowihemajorityofthequestions.!wasjustabouttogive(7)

whenmypencilaccidentallyfellandbroke.Standingbytheblackboardshaipeningmypencil,!

(8)downandthereistheanswersheetforthetest!Whatgoodfortune!!cankiss

good-byetoallmy(9)offailingthetest!Myheartstartedbeating.andmybrain(10)

.Yes!Readovertheanswers-quickly!Thiswasquicklyfollowedbyanother

voice,No!You'llgetcaught!Mymindturnedbackandforth,Yes!No!Yes!No!...Tliiswenton

fortenofthe(11)secondsinmyentirelife.

FinallyIdecidedtofinishthetestonmyown,without(12)!Iwassatisfiedwithmy

decisionbutpretty(13)Iwouldfailthetest.

ThenestdaywhenIwalkedintotheEnglishroom.mygreatjoyoflavingbeenan(14)

soulchangedintoawaveofdoomasIsawmytestpaperlyingfacedownonmydesk.Iknew

whatawaitedme.IstaredatitafewsecondsbeforeItookthe(15)toturnitover.

Youcanonlyimaginemy(16)whenIlearnedthatIhadpassedthetest!Ihavenever

beensohappytoseemy(17),aC-.

Mymomsaysthesuccessthattakesthemostcourageis(18)within.NowIknow(19)

whatshemeans.Nownotonlycanmyconscience(良心)resteasy,butalsoIdon'thave

toworryaboutgettingcaughtandmeetingasad(20)likeRomeoandJuliet.

30.A.arrivedB.appearedC.returnedD.finished

31.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UntilD.If

32.A.lectureB.testC.essayD.play

33.A.byB.uponC.overD.toward

34.A.carriedB.lostC.droppedD.missed

35.A.dependB.guessC.agreeD.improve

36.A.inB.offC.outD.away

37.A.wroteB.settledC.lookedD.calmed

38.A.worriesB.lonelinessC.tirednessD.boredom

39.A.warnedB.whisperedC.shoutedD.cried

40.A.coldestB.saddestC.longestD.fastest

41.A.sufferingB.cheatingC.checkingD.thinking

42.A.certainB.gladC.surprisedD.relieved

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43.A.honestB.openC.optimisticD.energetic

44.A.wisdomB.chanceC.intentionD.courage

45.A.anxietyB.shockC.fearD.appreciation

46.A.teacherB.creditC.rateD.grade

47.A.wonB.putC.foundD.taken

48.A.graduallyB.exactlyC.willinglyD.seemingly

49.A.factB.filmC.endingD.love

五、單句語法填空（本大題共1小題，共1.0分）

50.Thewomanscientistenteredtheroom,(follow)byherassistants.

六、語法填空(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)

51.ItisZhouYang'sfirstdayattheofficeofChinaDaily.Heisexcitedandeagertogooutto

coverastor)f(1)hisown,buthecan'tbecauseheisn't(2)(experience)

enough.Hisnewboss,HuXin,issharingwithhim(3)tobeagoodreporter.

Tobeagoodreporter,oneneedstobecurious,whichenableshimtoaskmanydifferent

questionsandacquirealltheinformation(4)heneedstoknow.Besides,it*s

importantforareportertohaveagoodnosefbrastoryandassessifsomeoneistellingthe

truth.Andwhileinterviewingpeople,areporterhastolistenOtheanswerscarefully

becausehehastolistentothedetailed(5)(fact)andpreparethenextquestion,

(6)(depend)onwhatpeoplesay.

Thebossalsotoldhimacasewheresomeoneaccusedtheirjournalistsofgettingthe

wrongendofthestick.Onceafootballer(7)(accuse)oftakingmoneyfor

(8)(deliberate)notscoringgoals.Headmittedthatsomeone(9)

(try)tobribehim,buthedeniedtakingthemoney.Thejournalistswroteanarticle

suggestinghewaslying.Hewasangryandtriedtostopit,butfailed.Finally.itwasproved

thathewas(10)(guilt).

七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題，共25.0分)

52.3月12日是植樹節(jié)，你校組織全體學(xué)牛.參加了義務(wù)植樹活動。假如你是校報的記者

李明，請以“難忘的一次植樹節(jié)”為題，寫一篇新聞報道。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)植樹節(jié)那天發(fā)生的事；

(2)你的感想。

注意：詞數(shù)100左右。

AilUnforgettableTree-plantingDay

ByLiMing

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答案和解析

1.【答案】uncertain

【解析】答案：uncertain.beuncertainabout對…不確定，是固定搭配。故填：uncertain.

他們倆都不知道該怎么辦，就向叔叔求助。

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，

正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順。

2.【答案】optimistic

【解析】答案:optimistic；考查單詞填空.根據(jù)前面的positivethings,所以stayoptimistic

符合語境.故填optimistic.

快樂的秘訣是思考積極的事情并保持樂觀.

對于用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，答題時要做到：A.明確所給詞的詞性；B.弄清所給

句子的意思：C.確定空白處所需的詞性D.正確寫出所填的詞.

3.【答案】concentrate

【解析】答案：conccniraic.conccmralcon集中于：專心于,情態(tài)動詞should后接動詞原

形。故填：concentrate.

開車時你應(yīng)該集中注意力在路上，不然你將自找麻煩。

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句了、翻譯句了，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,

正確寫出單詞完成句了，使句意更通順。

4.【答案】delighted

【解析】答案：delighied.be動詞后接形容詞delighted作表語：過夫分詞作表語，多半

用來表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化，其主語多半是人。故填：delighted.

醫(yī)生們很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)病人開始從心臟病中恢復(fù)。

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性,

正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順。

5.【答案】surrounding

【解析】答案：surrounding.考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),要填入surrounding,

形容詞作定語修飾名詞countryside.所以答案是surrounding.

那所學(xué)校的許多孩子并不住在鎮(zhèn)里，而是來自周邊的鄉(xiāng)村.

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，

正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順.

6.【答案】adjust

【解析】答案：adjust.不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故填:adjust.

考慮到目前的情況，我不得不調(diào)整我的學(xué)習(xí)計劃。

考查翻譯填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，

正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順。

7.【答案】made

【解析】答案：made.分析句子可知，本句中謂語動詞是bought，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞

作后置定語，動詞make與被修飾詞machine之間為動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式表示

被動和完成的動作，故填made.

他們買了一臺上海制造的新機器。

做單詞填空題，首先要弄清所給句子的意思，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定空白處所需的詞性，結(jié)

合語境做出合乎語法和慣用法的詞形變化，最后填寫拼寫正確的單詞。

8.【答案】hasgone

【解析】答案:hasgone.根據(jù)下文中have根been要用現(xiàn)在完成時;notonly…butalso意

為'不僅…而且連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞采用就近原則；主語hisbrother表示單

數(shù)，助動詞用has.故填:hasgone.

不僅他的父母而且他的兄弟都去了頤和園，他們還沒有回來。

考查單詞填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，

對于動詞要首先分辨是謂語還是非謂，若是謂語，則要注意時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致；若是

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非謂則要考查主被動或是不定式；名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意

更通順。

9.【答案】where

【解析】答案：where.考森定語從句。分析句子可知，空格處是限制性定語從句，修飾

先行詞poinl,且在從句中作狀語，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞，在定語從句中當(dāng)先行詞是

point,stage,case等抽象地點名詞的時候，定語從句使用關(guān)系掰詞where,故填where.

我的生命已經(jīng)到了應(yīng)該要自己做決定的階段了。

做此類題目，要根據(jù)句意和所給部分判斷缺少什么成分，需要什么單詞或短語，同時注

意時態(tài)和語態(tài)的選擇。

10?【答案】

【小題1】B【小題2】D【小題3】B

【解析】（1）B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BornaCrime介紹內(nèi)容BornaCrimeis（hestoryof

anaughtyyoungboyinSouthAfrica,whogrowsintoarestlessyoungman.theauthorofthe

book,ashestrugglestofindhimselfinaworldwherehewasneversupposedtoexist.

《天生.罪犯》講述的是南非一個淘氣的小男孩成長為一個躁動不安的年輕人的故事,

作為這本書的作者，他努力在一個他不應(yīng)該存在的世界里找到自己；HowIIFedsio

Float-Ifyou'relookingloramovingstorythatexploresIhemesofmental

ilness,gricf（悲痛），andlove,pickupacopyofHow

ItFeelstoFloatandfllowBizasshecomesofage.

如果你正在尋找一個感人的故事，探討精神疾病、悲傷和愛的主題，那就拿起一本《漂

泊的感覺》吧，跟著比茲長大；TwoCanKeepaSecret-Putonyourcrime-solvingcapandget

sweptawayinthisthrilleraboutagirl,aboy,andastringofunsolvedmurders.

戴上你的破案帽，在這部關(guān)于一個女孩，一個男孩，和一連串未解的謀殺案的驚悚中一

網(wǎng)打盡;Dune-Thestoryofcenturies-oldpoliticalplotting-aboutwarring

factions（派系）battlingovercontroloftheextremelyvaluableplanetArrakis

--isadlassicandremainsawonderfulintroductiontothelarger,morecomplexworldof

sciencefictionjustbeyondtheStarWarstrilogies.

這部有著數(shù)白.年歷史的政治陰謀故事，講述了交戰(zhàn)派系爭奪對極為寶貴的阿拉基斯星球

的控制權(quán)的故事，是?部經(jīng)典之作，也是對《星球大戰(zhàn)》三部曲之外更大、更復(fù)雜的科

幻世界的精彩介紹?？芍?，BomaCrime和HowItFeelstoFloat是關(guān)于成

長的書籍，故選B

(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TwoCanKeepaSecret介紹內(nèi)容Putonyour

crime-solvingcapandgetsweptawayinthisthrlleraboutagirl,aboy,andastringofunsolved

murders.戴上你的破案帽，在這部關(guān)于一個

女孩、一個男孩和一連串未解的謀殺案的驚悚中一網(wǎng)打盡?？芍\殺案還未解決，因

此TwoCanKeepaSecret主要關(guān)于還未破案的謀殺案的故事，故選D

(3)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dune介紹內(nèi)容Thestoryofcenturies-oldpoliticalplotting--about

warringfactions(派系)battlingovercontroloftheextremelyvaluable

planetArrakis-isaclassicandremainsawonderfulintroductiontothe

larger,morecomplexworldofsciencefictionjustbeyondtheStarWarstrilogies.

這部有著數(shù)百年歷史的政治陰謀故事，講述了交戰(zhàn)派系爭奪對極為寶貴的阿拉基斯星球

的控制權(quán)的故事，是一部經(jīng)典之作，也是對《星球大戰(zhàn)》三部曲之外更大、更復(fù)雜的科

幻世界的精彩介紹。可知，Dune是對《星球大戰(zhàn)》三部曲之外更大、更復(fù)雜的科幻世

界的精彩介紹，說明Dune是科幻故事，故選B.

這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀，文章介紹了亞馬遜網(wǎng)站暢銷的幾本竹。

做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找

出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有

據(jù)v

13.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】B【小題4】A

(解析】(1)A.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"Hesaid."Everyactorchoosestoactfortheirown

reasons-personallyIdoitbecauseIhaveto.Ihavetoperform.It'swho1am."Foraslongas

I'vebeenperformingj'vewonderedhowtobestdescribewhy1dowhatIdo.ProfessorKelly

answered(hatquestionformethatday.他說“每個演員都有自己的選擇，我這么做是因為我

必須這么做，我必須表演。這就是我“自從我開始表演以來，我一直想知道怎樣才能最

好地描述，我為什么要這么做。凱利教授那天幫我回答了這個問題?！笨芍?，Kelly教授

第14頁，共23頁

的話讓作者意識到了自己當(dāng)演員的原因。再結(jié)合第?段中的"mylovefortheartoftheatre.

我對■戲劇藝術(shù)的熱愛。"可知，作者因喜歡而表演。故選A.

(2)C.代詞指代題。根據(jù)畫線詞所在的句子"WhenIwaslittleandfirstimaginedwhatit

wouldbeliketobearealactor,lwouldimaginebeingknownaboutbymanypeople

someday.However.Ineveractuallywantedthat.當(dāng)我還小的時候,第一次想象成為一個真正

的演員是什么樣子，我會想象有一天會被很多人知道。然而，我從來沒有真正想要那樣。

"可知，that指代的是前面提至IJ的"beingknownaboutbymanypeople",即廣為人知。故

選C.

(3)B.情感態(tài)度題。最后一段提到"Manyparentswillfeelworriedabouttheirchildren's

choosingtobeanactor.Somewillbesurprised.Myparentsarejustexceplions.許多父母會為

孩子選擇當(dāng)演員而感到擔(dān)憂。有些人會感到驚訝。我父母只是個例外?！闭f明作者的父

母既不擔(dān)憂也不驚訝。再結(jié)合最后一句"TheyknewfromtheSxirtthatnothingwasgoingto

keepmefromdoingwhalIlove.他們從一開始就知道，沒有什么能阻止我做我喜歡的事。

"可知作者的父母應(yīng)是理解和支持她的選擇的。A.Conlent滿意的;B.Sympathetic贊同的，

支持的；C.Concerned關(guān)心的：D.Disappointed失望的。故選的

(4)A.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了作者對戲劇藝術(shù)的熱愛及其選擇

從事表演的原因，故A項最能概括文章的主要內(nèi)容。故選A.

文章介紹了作者對戲劇藝術(shù)的熱愛及其為什么會選擇表演，引導(dǎo)考生重視“美育"，認(rèn)真

思考自身的興趣愛好，勇敢追求自己的夢想。

1.直接信息題：

直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息，選項在語言表達(dá)上與原文基本一致的題目.

2.間接信息題：

間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息，但在語言表達(dá)上與原文有差異，做題時需要對原

文信息進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。

3.綜合信息題：

綜合信息題是指這類題目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句話，可能是原文的幾句話，或

者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求學(xué)生把原文所提供的信息綜合起來分析，而不能斷章

取義。

17.【答案】

【小題1】A【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】C

［解析］(DA.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第?段Thereissuchagroupofsingersinthewestern

musicalcircleatpresent.whoenterthebusinessasonlinecelebrities(名人)andthenbecome

topidolsandgianlstarsglobally目前西方音樂圈有這樣一群歌手，他們以網(wǎng)絡(luò)名人的身

份進(jìn)入音樂圈，然后成為全球頂級偶像和巨星，可知是因為舉一個在網(wǎng)站幫助下成為知

名歌手的例子。故選A.

(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句"Inthedigitalage,Sivanhasalreadydeveloped

largedevotedaudienceonlineandhistouchingvideoblogshaveearnedhimextreme

popularily."(在數(shù)字時代，Sivan己經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上擁有了大量忠實的觀眾，他的感人視頻博

客也為他嬴得了極高的人氣。)可知，TroyeSivan成功的原因是分享他家里的故事。故

選C.

(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)現(xiàn)解題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句"Lookingatthesurveycommentsand

feedback,teensenjoyacloseandrealexperiencewithYouTubecelebrities,whoaren'tcarefully

directedbydesign."(看看調(diào)查的評論和反饋，青少年喜歡與YouTube名人親密而真實

的體驗，這些名人不是被精心設(shè)計的。)可知，在數(shù)字時代，YouTube明星如此吸引人

是因為他們與青少年的聯(lián)系更加緊密。故選A.

(4)C.情感態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段Onlineplatfonnsopenupalotofdoorsforpeople.They

becomethebestplacetobediscovered.在線平臺為人們打開了許多大門，它們成為人們發(fā)

現(xiàn)的最佳場所。可知作者態(tài)度是支持的，A.Worried擔(dān)心的；B.Regretful后悔的；

C.Supportive支持的；D.Doubtful懷疑的°故選C.

這是一篇說明文。文章對例如YouTube這樣的網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺對名人文化的推動作用進(jìn)行了

介紹。

1.直接信息題：

直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息，選項在語言表達(dá)上與原文基本一致的題目。

2.間接信息題：

間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息，但在語言表達(dá)上與原文有差異，做題時需要