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2016年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
I.Multiplcchoice(本題共30分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA、
BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.
1.(1分)-Whatdoyoulike?
-Ilikeplayingtennisandrunning.()
A.subjectsB.musicC.spons
2.(1分)PleaselendEnglishbookto.()
A.your,meB.you,meC.you,I
3.(1分)-What'smatterwithyou?
-Ihavefever.()
A.an,theB.the,/C.the,a
4.(1分)Hehasfailedtimes,buthewon'tgiveupachance.()
A.third,fourB.three,fourth
C.third,fourth
5.(1分)Afterdinner,heusedtocomputergames,butnowhegetsused
to.()
A.play,walkB.playing,walking
C.play,walking
6.(1分)Iwaswritingalettershewasmakingatelephonecall.()
A.whileB.whenC.before
7.(1分)There_______somegoodadviceabouthowtoreduceairpollutiononthe
Intement.()
A.areB.isC.have
8.(1分)Hereareyourgloves,please.()
A.putthemawayB.putitaway
C.putawaythem
9.(1分)Notnolyyoubutalsoeveryoneherewatchingfootballmatches.()
A.likesB.likeC.islike
10.(1分)-Canyoutellme(heofthenovel?
-Yes?ofcourse,isMoYan.()
A.name>HeB.writer,ItC.name?It
11.(15?)Jimmyisgrowingfast.Heistallerthanhismother.()
A.farB.quiteC.very
12.(1分)Let'sanoise?someoneissleeping.()
A.notmakeB.nomaking
C.nottomake
13.(I分)-Hi,youwalkonthegrass.
-SoiTy,Idoitagain.()
A.can't,willB.needn't,won't
C.mustn't,won't
14.(1分)Wefeellikesomefoodanddrinkbecausewe'llinvitesomefriendsin
aparty.()
A.buying,tojoinB.tobuy,joining
C.buying,join
15.(I分)-James,wouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?
-.()
A.Yes,please
B.NO?you'dbetternot
C.Ofcoursenot,goahead
16.(1分)Thepairoftrousersme.I'lltakeit.()
A.fitB.fitsC.willfit
17.(I分)Shedressedupeveryonemightnoticeher.()
A.inorderluB.inorderihal
C.although
18.(1分)Touristsbecauseoftheirimpolitebehaviorinourcountryfromnowon.()
A.willpunishB.willbepunished
C.ispunishing
19.(1分)Thegirlgottheonlychancetostudyabroad.proudherparentsfelt!()
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
20.(1分)Il'stimeforclass,butthebelldidn't.()
A.goonB.gooffC.gothrough
21.(1分)Themobilephonesellsfor¥5,000,itismuchmorethanitsreal.()
A.costB.valueC.price
22.(1分)-Thanksforcleaningtheroom,boy.
-.Infact,it'smytodoso.()
A.Notatall,dulyB.Allright,work
C.OK,job
23.(1分)Hethecitysincehegraduatedfromcollege.()
A.hasleftB.left
C.hasbeenawayfrom
24.(1分)Sheispooraffordtheexpensivesuit.()
A.so>thatB.enough,toC.too,to
25.(I)Thereweremanypeopleoverthere.Heasked.()
A.whathappenedB.whatwashappened
C.whatdidhappen
26.(1分)?Whowashurtinthetrafficaccident?
-.()
A.NoneB.NooneC.Nothing
27.(I分)You'dbetternotreadinthesun,itisbadforyoureyes.()
A.andB.butC.or
28.(1分)Hesolvedtheproblemfromothers.()
A.wasdifferentB.differently
C.diffcrcni
29.(I分)JourneytotheWest,shehasalsoreadLittleWomen.()
A.BesidesB.ButC.Except
30.(I分)Iwonderifshemewhen.()
A.calls,shearrives
B.willcall,shearrives
C.calls,willshearrivs
41.A.lookupB.lookafterC.lookfor
42.A.prepareB.readyC.provide
43.A.whenB.whereC.that
44.A.manyB.muchC.alot
45.A.openB.openingC.opened
m.Communication(本題共20分每小題10分)(A)
ChoosethebestresponsefromatoFaccordingtothesentencesgiven.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonly
once.
32.(10分)46.Who'sthatspeaking?
47.Howisitgoing?
48.Whydon'tyouwatchEnglishmoviestoimproveyourspokenEnglish?
49.Yourcarisnice!
50.Wouldyouliketohelpmefeedmypetdogforafewdays?
A.Justso-soD.Oh,thankyou.
B.Thatsoundslikeafunway.E.ThisisDavid.
C.It'smypleasure.F.Withpleasure.
(B)Completethcdialoguewithproperwordsorsentenccs.
33.(10分)Waiter:(51)
John:Yes,Iwantatablefortwo.
Waiter:Thisway,please.Here'sthemenu.(52)9
John:Yes,I'dlikeafriedfishandacabbagesaladwithasmallbowlofrice,please.
Waiter:(53)1?
John:I'dlikeacupofcoffee.That'sall.
Waiter:Letmerepeatyourorder,afriedfish,acabbagesaladwithasmallbowlofriceanda
cupofcoffee.(54)
John:(55)
Waiter:You'rewelcome.
IV.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分,A、B每小題5分,C、D、E每小題5分)
34.(5分)ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingto:hemeaningforeachparagrahp.
56.Formostpeople,theword"fashion"ineans,,clo(hes".Peoplemayaskthequestion,"What
clothesareinfashion?"Andtheyusetheadjective(形容詞)"fashionable"inthesameway,
"Sheisinafashionableblouse."
57.Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsin
holidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandinbooks.Also,therearcfashionsinschoolsubjects,
jobs…andinlanguages.
58.Fashionschangeastimegoes.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,
youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseinthe1750sisdifferent
fromoneinthe1650s.
59.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Someofthesearenatural.Wehearaboutthingsmore
quickly.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecounti-yto
anotherinafewhours.
60.Newfashionsmeanpeopleseek(追求)newthings?soyouwillspendsomemoneyonnew
thingsinfashion.
A.Fashionsaredifferentindifferenttimes.D.Seekingfashionsisakindofwaste.
B.Themeaningcfnewfashions.E.Differentfashionsindifferentfields.
C.Themeaningoffashionsfbrmostpeople.F.Thechangingspeedoffashions.
35.(5分)Gregg'sdreamwas(otravelaround【heAmericas(美刃N).Hegottheideaafterhe
finishedalongbikeride.Gregg'sfriend,Brooks?alsolikedridingabike.Thetwofriends
talkedandmadeaplan,(heywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.
Topayforthetrip,GreggandBrooksworkedtosavemoneyforalongtime.Whentheywere
ontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsandatecheaply.Inmanyplaces,localpeopleopened
theirdoorstothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.
Ontheirway,thereweredeserts,rainforestsandmountains.Theyvisitedmodemcitiesand
ancientruins.Andtheymademanyfriendsfromallovertheworld.
Twoyearslater,GreggfinallyreachedUshuaia,Argen:inainMay2007.(NearGuatemala,
BrookshadtogobackandGreggcontinuedwithouthim.)
Theybothlearnedalotabouttraveling.HerearesomecfGregg'ssuggestions.
Travellight.Youshouldn'tcarrymanythingswithyou.
Beflexible(靈活的).Don'tplaneverything.Thenyou'llbemorerelaxedandpleased.
Bepolite.OnetravelertoldGregg,"Nobodywantstocheataniceman."It'strue.
Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage
61.Beforethetrip,theyhadalotofmoney.
62.Alloftheirfoodcamefromlocalpeople.
63.TheybegantotraveltotheAmericasin2005.
64.BothofthemreachedUshuaia,Argentina.
65.Anicemanwon'tbecheated..
36.(10分)
BookSaleSunshineSportsClub
Doyoulikereading?WehaveallkindsofForstudentsfrom12to16yearsold
booksatverygoodprice.WehaveRobinsonEverySaturdayandSunday6:OOp.m.-9:
Crusoefbr¥9.WchaveHamLetfor¥6andAOOp.m.
Child'sGeographyoftheworldfor¥18.SunshineGym
CometoXinhuaBookstoreandseeforJust40poundsamonth
yourself.BaskelbalLtennis,badmintonandvolleyball
LondonStreet26
87521628
StudentVbkmlcersWantedJobRegistration(登記)Form
Weneedtwovolunteers.Company:Mcdifast
Doyouloveanimals?CometotheanimalJob:Adriver
hospitaleverySaturdaymoming,andyoucanWorkingHours:30hoursperweek,including
getonwiththelovelyanimals.someweekends
Areyouabooklover?AreyouresponsibleRequitements:Tobeexperienced,friendly,
foryourwork?Ifyouransweris"Yes",youhealthyandhaveagooddrivingrecord
canworkasavolunteeratthelibraryeveryPay:$12anhourStartingDate:July1st
Fridayafternoon.Contact:765-2546
CometotheStudents'Unionformore
information.
ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.
66.Mariowantstobeavolunteer,buthehasapianolessoninthemorningon
weekends.Whichworkcanhechoose?
A.Tobeavolunteeralthelibrary.
R.Tobeavolunteerattheanimalhospital.
C.Bothofthem.
67.HowmanykindsofbookscanAnnbuyatmostifsliehas¥18?
A.One
B.Two
C.Three
68.Howmuchmoneydocsthecompanypaythedrivereveryweek?
A.S12
B.$360
C.$84
69.YoucaninSunshineSportsClub.
A.playbadmintonandvolleyball
B.swimandplayienni>
C.playbasketballandfootball
70.Wherecanyougotogetfurtherinformationifyouwanttobeavolunteer?
A.Theanimalhospital
B.Thelibrary
C.TheStudcnts'Union.
37.(10分)Friendsarcveryimportantforus.Anyoneneedsfriends.Itisnicetohaveafriend
totalk,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talways
wantothersaroundus.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwehadnofriends.
Nottwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon'tgetonwell.However,itdoesn'tmean
thattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandbecomefriends
again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway,wefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan
talkwiththemonthephone.Wecanalsomakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthow
muchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowaboutthem.Ofcourse,wewon'tforgetold
friendsforever.
There'smoregoodnev^sforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylivelongerthanpeoplewho
don't.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.Beinghappyhelpsusstaywell.Oritcouldbe
justshowingthatsomeonecaresaboutus.Ifsomeonecaresaboutus>wewilltakebettercare
ofourselves.
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.
It'snecessaryforanyonetohavefriends.However,friends(71)bewithusallthe
time.Nobodyis(72)tootherscompletely.Twofriendsmayhavedirfferentopinions
butitdoesn'tmeantheyaren'tfriendsanylonger.Maybetheyarc(73)fromeach
othertheystillmisseachother,(74)iftheyhavemadenewfriends.(75)
friendscare,peoplecanlivebelter.
38.(10分)LiYaotangisconsideredtobeoneof(hemostimportantandwidely-readChinese
writersinthe20thcentury.HewroteunderthepennameofBaJin.BaJinstartedwritinghis
firstwork(作品)inthelate1920s.LiwasborninChengdu.Sichuan.Hewasborninarich
familyofofficials.Asachild,Liwastaughttoreadandwritefirstbyhismother.In1920,
LienteredChengduForeignLanguageSchooltostudyEnglish.Threeyearslater,Limovedto
ShanghaiandstudiedinDongnanUniversity.OnFebruary15th,1927,hewenttoPariswith
hisfriendforfurtherstudy.AfterreturningtoShanghaiin1928,BaJincontinuedwritingand
workingontranslation.Hisfirstnovelcameoutin1929.Thenhewrotealotoffamousnovels
duringtenyears.MostofBaJin'sworkscouldbeeasilyunderstoodbyanyonewithhigh
sulioolcduualiuiitwhichmadehimoneuflliceasiestmodciiiChinesewriters.BaJindieduf
cancerinShanghaiattheageof100.HisdeathmarkedtheendofacenturyforChinese
literature.HewasoneofthemastersoflanguagelikeLaoShe.
Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhalyouread.
(1)WhendidBaJinstartwritinghisfirstwork?
(2)WhotaughtBaJirtoreadandwritewhenhewasachildfirst?
(3)WhatdidBaJindoinChengduForeignLanguageSchool?
(4)DidBaJingotoFranceorBritainin1927?
(5)WhyisBaJinstilloneoftheeasiestmodemChinesewriters?.
五、V.Writing(本題共15分,A題5分,B題10分)(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓
名、校名和老師名,否則不賦分)
39.(5分)假定你是Jane,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一則尋物啟示.(40詞左右)
提示:1.6月8日上午你將一本書遺忘在計(jì)算機(jī)室,現(xiàn)在找不到了.
2.請(qǐng)拾到者給你打電話686-3527或送到七年三班.
40.(10分)(B)千百年來(lái),書籍傳承著人類的文明.然而隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,國(guó)民尤其是
青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)游戲的癡迷,使得閱讀漸漸地退出中學(xué)生的生活?.就“如何在學(xué)生中開展閱讀
活動(dòng)”,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語(yǔ)小短文.
提示:1.讀書的好處.
2.如何開展讀書活動(dòng):①在圖書館閱讀.②在班級(jí)建議圖書角.③同學(xué)間互借.④計(jì)
劃閱讀時(shí)間及閱讀量.3.-
要求:1.詞數(shù):80詞左右.
2.字跡工整,語(yǔ)言流暢,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,邏輯清晰.
3.文章內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.
HowtoHaveReadingActivities
2016年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市中考英語(yǔ)試卷
參考答案與試題解析
I.Multiplechoice(本題共30分,每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA、
BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.
1.(1分)-Whaidoyoulike?
-Ilikeplayingtennisandrunning.()
A.subjectsB.musicC.sports
【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】-你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?
-我喜歡打網(wǎng)球和跑步.
【解答】答案:C
subjecti:music音樂(lè);sport運(yùn)動(dòng);根據(jù)tennisandrunning可知問(wèn)的是運(yùn)動(dòng)類的喜好,
故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情景選擇止確答案.
2.(1分)PleaselendEnglishbookto.()
A.your,meB.you,meC.you,I
【考點(diǎn)】61:人稱代詞.
【分析】請(qǐng)把你的英語(yǔ)書借給我吧!
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)lend的用法:lendsthtosb.可知lend后出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞是修飾
名詞的.故應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞your來(lái)修飾名詞Englishhook,表示“你的英語(yǔ)書”.而
I。后的sb要用賓格形式me做lend的賓語(yǔ).故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了物主代詞和人稱代詞的賓格.區(qū)分好他們?cè)诰渥又械某煞趾妥饔檬?/p>
做題的關(guān)鍵.
3.(1分)?What'smatterwithyou?
-Ihavefever.()
A.an,theB.the,/C.the,a
【考點(diǎn)】51:定冠詞(the).
【分析】-你怎么了?
-我發(fā)燒了.
【解答】答案:C.本題中的問(wèn)句和答句是日常用語(yǔ),其格式是固定的,問(wèn)句應(yīng)為:What'S
thematterwithyou?你怎么了?答句:Ihaveafever.我發(fā)燒了.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查冠記的用法,泛指一類人或物用a或an.元音音素(注意不是元音字
母)開頭單詞前用an,輔音音素開頭單詞前用a.特指某人、某物及樂(lè)器前用the.
4.(1分)Hehasfailedtimes,buthewon'tgiveupachance.()
A.third,fourB.three,fourth
C.third,fourth
【考點(diǎn)】Al:基數(shù)詞;A2:序數(shù)詞.
【分析】他失敗了三次,但他不會(huì)放棄第四次機(jī)會(huì).
【解答】答案:B.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境times(多次)是復(fù)數(shù),故其應(yīng)用大于一的基數(shù)詞來(lái)修飾,
又chance是單數(shù)形式并空前有冠詞a,a+序數(shù)詞表再一次,又一次:敵第二空只能填
序數(shù)詞fourth來(lái)修飾名詞chance.所以答案為;B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查數(shù)證的用法,考生在掌握基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可正確作答
5.(1分)Afterdinner,heusedtocomputergames,butnowhegetsused
to.()
A.play.walkB.playing,walking
C.play,walking
【考點(diǎn)】DG:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.
【分析】晚飯后,他過(guò)去常常玩電腦游戲,但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了散步.
【解答】答案:C.
根據(jù)heusedtocomputergames,butnowhegetsusedto--可知這里考查usedto
dosth過(guò)去常常做某事和getusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事的用法.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意區(qū)分usediod。s山和gelusedlu
doingsth.
6.(1分)Iwaswritingalettershewasmakingatelephonecall.()
A.whileB.whenC.before
【考點(diǎn)】C2:從屬連詞.
【分析】當(dāng)她在打電話的時(shí)候我在寫信.
【解答】答案:A;
根據(jù)設(shè)空處前后的句子都用了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),可以推斷本句的句意是“當(dāng)她在打電話的時(shí)候
我在寫信.”,表示主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生且持續(xù)進(jìn)行,用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀
語(yǔ)從句,while”當(dāng)…時(shí)”,通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同步發(fā)生,when引導(dǎo)的
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句通常表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在某?時(shí)刻,故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查連詞的用法,做此類題目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之間的關(guān)
系,才能更好地判斷出所要用的連詞.
7.(1分)Theresomegoodadviceabouthowtoreduceairpollutiononthe
Inlement.()
A.areB.isC.have
【考點(diǎn)】16:therebe句型.
【分析】在網(wǎng)上有一些如何減少空氣污染的好建議.
【解答】答案:B.
聯(lián)系漢語(yǔ)意思,根據(jù)Theresomegoodadvice可知,此處考查的是therebe句型
的用法,意為在某處有某物.乂知〔herebe句型有就近原則,且advice是不可數(shù)名詞,
所以此處應(yīng)用is,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查therebe句型的用法,做題時(shí),根據(jù)細(xì)節(jié)線索,判斷出該句型,再利用
已有的知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備,即就近原則得出準(zhǔn)確答案.
8.(1分)Herearcyourgloves,please.()
A.putthemawayB.putitaway
C.putawaythem
【考點(diǎn)】El:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).
【分析】這是你的手套.請(qǐng)把它們收起來(lái).
【解答】答案為A.
pulaway,收起來(lái),放好,儲(chǔ)存.pulaway是由動(dòng)詞十副詞構(gòu)成的.這類動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后接
接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),有兩種情況,1.賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),這個(gè)名詞可以放在短語(yǔ)后,也可以放在短語(yǔ)
中間;2.賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),這個(gè)代詞可就只能放在短語(yǔ)中間.根據(jù)題意,我們知道"gloves”
是復(fù)數(shù),them為代指它們的代詞,所以把它們收起來(lái)應(yīng)該是pul【hemaway.故答案為A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后接代詞的表達(dá)方式,同時(shí)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出正確答案.
9.(1分)Notnolyyoubutalsoeveryoneherewatchingfootballmatches.()
A.likesB.likeC.islike
【考點(diǎn)】19:主謂一致.
【分析】不僅你而且這兒的每個(gè)人都喜歡觀看足球賽.
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)句子意思”不僅你而且這兒的每個(gè)人都喜歡觀看足球賽.’這里
likedoingsth.喜歡做某事,答案C表示像…,樣,句子中關(guān)聯(lián)詞notonly…butalso…連
接主語(yǔ)時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)的對(duì)象在butalso后面,everyone每個(gè)人,不定代詞作主語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于第三
人稱單數(shù);表示喜歡愛(ài)好,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主謂一致.理解句子的意思,注意連詞noionly…bulalso…的用法,并且還
要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài).
10.(I分)-Canyoutellmetheofthenovel?
-Yes,ofcourse,isMoYan.()
A.name,HeB.writer,ItC.name,It
1考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析:61:人稱代詞.
【分析】-你能告訴我這部小說(shuō)的作者嗎?
-是的,當(dāng)然可以,它是莫言.
【解答】答案:B;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Yes,ofcourse,-isMDYan;推測(cè)上句句意:你能告訴我
這部小說(shuō)的作者嗎?答語(yǔ)中的it指代小說(shuō)的作者"wrilerofthenove「故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,細(xì)讀選項(xiàng),然后通過(guò)題干中的已供信息,捕捉到解題線索.
11.(1分)Jimmyisgrowingfast.Heistallerthanhismother.()
A.farB.quiteC.very
【考點(diǎn)】81:形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).
【分析】吉米長(zhǎng)得快,他比他媽媽高多了.
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)句子中…tallerthan…可知這是形容詞比較級(jí)形式,英語(yǔ)中修飾比
較級(jí),可用alot,much,little,far,even等;quite/very很,非常,后接形容詞或副詞的
原級(jí),故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞詞比較級(jí)的修飾語(yǔ),理解句子的意思,抓住句子的關(guān)鍵部分是比較
級(jí)還是原級(jí),分清修飾比較級(jí)的詞匯和修飾原級(jí)的詞匯.
12.(I分)Let'sanoise,someoneissleeping.()
A.notmakeB.nomaking
C.nottomake
【考點(diǎn)】DG:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.
【分析】讓我們不要制造噪音,有人正在睡覺(jué).
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)"someoneissleeping",可知有人在睡覺(jué),前面的祈使句是說(shuō)不要
制造噪音.根據(jù)】et's的用法(其后加動(dòng)詞原形),可知其否定句為let'snotdosth.故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.否定形式為?般是在動(dòng)詞原型前加助動(dòng)詞+not構(gòu)成.但
是let's構(gòu)成的祈使句變?yōu)榉穸?,要在let's后加notdo
13.(I分)-Hi,youwalkonthegrass.
-Sorry,Idoitagain.()
A.can't>willB.needn't,won't
C.mustn't?won't
【考點(diǎn)】DB:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.
【分析】--嗨,你不可以在草地上走.
--抱歉,我不會(huì)再那樣做了.
【解答】答案:C.
can'l不可能;needn'l不需要;musln't不可以.根據(jù)youwalkonthegrass.可知
這里的意思是您不可以在草地上走,這是明令禁止做的事情,所以用mustn't,根據(jù)sorry,
可知以后不會(huì)那樣做了,表示的時(shí)間應(yīng)該是將來(lái)時(shí),這里應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的否定形式
won't.故選C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意區(qū)分辨別句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思.
14.(1分)Wefeellikesomefoodanddrinkbecausewe'llinvitesomefriendsin
aparty.()
A.buying,tojoinB.tobuy>joining
C.buying,join
【考點(diǎn)】DG:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.
【分析】我們想買些食物和飲料,因?yàn)槲覀儗?huì)邀請(qǐng)些朋友參加個(gè)聚會(huì).
【解答】答案:A.
根據(jù)Wefeellike可知這里考查了feellike的用法:feellikedoing想做某事,后
面跟動(dòng)詞ing形式;再根據(jù)we'llinvitesomefriendsinaparty,可知這里考查invile
的用法:invilesbIodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事,后面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式.故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意:feellikedoing想做某事,后面跟
動(dòng)詞ing形式;:invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事,后面跟to引導(dǎo)的不定式形式.
15.(I分)-James,wouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?
-.()
A.Yes,please
B.NO,you'dbetternot
C.Ofcoursenot,goahead
【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).
【分析】-James,你介意我用一下你的詞典嗎?
-當(dāng)然不介意,請(qǐng)便.
【解答】答案:C;A.Yes,please是的,介意;B.NO,you'dbetternot不,你最好別
用;Ofcoursenot,goahead當(dāng)然不介意,請(qǐng)便;對(duì)于mind的回答,表示不介意的方式
有Notatall.No,Idon't.Ofcoursenot.Idon,tmind;表示介意的方式有Sorry,Iamafraid,
You'dbetternot等:根據(jù)卜.句wouldyoumindifIuseyourdictionary?口『知答語(yǔ)應(yīng)為Of
coursenot,goahead.表示不介意;
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】情景交際的考查是英語(yǔ)考試的重點(diǎn),做此類題型首先要理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)中句子的
含義,然后結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境選擇合適答語(yǔ).回答時(shí)一般要遵從以下幾個(gè)原則:禮貌原則,
利他原則和英語(yǔ)文化之慣.平時(shí)應(yīng)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),了解英美文化的區(qū)別,尤其
注意不能以中式思維?考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題.平時(shí)應(yīng)加強(qiáng)英語(yǔ)閱讀,增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感,多了解一些英語(yǔ)
文化方面的知識(shí).
16.(I分)Thepairoftrousersme.I'lltakeit.()
A.fitB.fitsC.willfit
【考點(diǎn)】19:主謂一致.
【分析】這條褲子適合我穿,我就買它了.
【解答】答案:B這里fil為及物動(dòng)詞,表示使適合,filsb.適合某人,例如:Thiscoal
doesn'tfitme.這件大衣我穿不合身.根據(jù)句子中"thispairof…”中心詞在pair上面,主語(yǔ)
為第三人稱單數(shù),描述一般特征要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),fit要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式fits,故選:
B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主調(diào)一致.理解句子的意思,抓住句子的主語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境來(lái)確定時(shí)態(tài)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)
詞.
17.(1分)Shedressedupeveryonemightnoticeher.()
A.inordertoB.inorder(hat
C.although
【考點(diǎn)】E5:介詞短語(yǔ).
【分析】她盛裝打扮為的是每個(gè)人都有可能注意到她.
【解答】答案:B:
根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法.根據(jù)句意可知,句子中的:everyonemight
noticeher是Shedressedup的目的,所以用inorderihat(為的是)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;
inorderto后面跟動(dòng)詞原形;故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】比較和分析選項(xiàng)中連詞的不用含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵;還要根據(jù)句中
信息正確推測(cè)該句句意,進(jìn)而作出解答.
18.(1分)Touristsbecauseoftheirimpolitebehaviorinourcountryfromnowon.()
A.willpunishB.willbepunished
C.ispunishing
【考點(diǎn)】G3:一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).
【分析】從現(xiàn)在開始,游客們將因?yàn)樗麄儾欢Y貌的行為而受到懲罰.
【解答】答案:B.
首先根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)fromnowon可知句子表述的是將來(lái)的事情,判斷句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用
一般將來(lái)時(shí),主語(yǔ)tourists是動(dòng)作punish的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示”被懲罰",
般將來(lái)時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是:主語(yǔ)+willbe+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考杳時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài).每個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)都有標(biāo)志詞,熟記這些標(biāo)志詞是做題的關(guān)鍵.在
沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的情況下可以根據(jù)語(yǔ)境來(lái)對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)做出判斷.判斷語(yǔ)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵則是觀察主語(yǔ)
是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者還是承受者.
19.(1分)Thegirlgottheonlychancetostudyabroad.proudherparentsfelt!()
A.HowB.WlialC.Wliala
【考點(diǎn)】18:感嘆句.
【分析】這個(gè)女孩得到了唯一一個(gè)出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì).她的父母感到多么自豪??!
【解答】答案:A.
根據(jù)proudherparentsfelt!可知這里考查了感嘆句,本句的中心詞是proud,它是一個(gè)形容
詞,根據(jù)How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法.解答時(shí)需注怠感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):What+a/an+形容
詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!Whal+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂
語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!
20.(1分)It'stimeforclass,butthebelldidn't.()
A.goonB.gooffC.gothrough
【考點(diǎn)】El:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).
【分析】上課的時(shí)間到了,但鈴聲沒(méi)有響.
【解答】答案:B.
goon發(fā)生,進(jìn)行;gooff發(fā)出響聲;gothrough通過(guò),用完,檢查.根據(jù)Il'stimeforclass,
butthebelldidn't--可知上課的時(shí)間到了,但鈴聲沒(méi)有響.gooff發(fā)出響聲.故選B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義辨析,平時(shí)應(yīng)該注意積累動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),熟記它們的
含義和用法.
21.(1分)Themobilephonesellsfor¥5,000,itismuchmorethanitsreal.()
A.costB.valueC.price
【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的詞義辨析.
【分析】手機(jī)的售價(jià)為5000元,它比它的實(shí)際價(jià)值多的多.
【解答】答案:B;cost花費(fèi);value價(jià)值;price價(jià)格;根據(jù)上句Themobilephonesellsfor¥5,
000手機(jī)的售價(jià)為5000元:推測(cè)下句句意:它比它的實(shí)際價(jià)值多的多;
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】正確理解句意,對(duì)所給選項(xiàng)作出正確分析,從而作出正確解答.
22.(I分)-Thanksforcleaning(heroom>boy.
-.Infact,it'smytodoso.()
A.Notatall?dutyB.Allright,work
C.OK,job
【考點(diǎn)】48:名詞的謊義辨析;LO:常用口常交際用語(yǔ).
【分析】-謝謝你打掃房間,孩子.
-不客氣,實(shí)際上,這樣做是我的責(zé)任.
【解答】答案:A:Noialall不客氣;Allright“好“、”行”,”可以";OK好的;duly職責(zé);
work工作(不可數(shù));job工作(可數(shù));根據(jù)上句Thanksforcleaningtheroom,boy可知
答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是Notatall(不客氣);根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Infact,推測(cè)下句句意:這樣做是我的責(zé)任;故
選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的考查也是考查重點(diǎn),平時(shí)注意積累各種習(xí)慣用語(yǔ),熟記英美文
化,尤其注意不能以中文方式思考英語(yǔ)問(wèn)題,注意中西文化的差別.
23.(1分)Hethecitysincehegraduatedfromcollege.()
A.hasleftB.left
C.hasbeenawayfrom
【考點(diǎn)】F5:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).
【分析】自從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他就離開了這個(gè)城市.
【解答1答案:C.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境sincehegraduatedfromcollege(自從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后),可知
主句的動(dòng)作應(yīng)是過(guò)去開始并延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作,故主句應(yīng)為由延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成的現(xiàn)在完
成時(shí)態(tài)(基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞),left為終止性動(dòng)詞故不能用,故應(yīng)
用短語(yǔ)beawayfrom表達(dá)狀態(tài).故答案為C.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本潁考杳現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的用法,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)是指已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成
影響或后果,或者過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài).
基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.考生在比基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可正確作答.
24.(1分)Sheispooraffordtheexpensivesuit.()
A.so?thatB.enough,toC.too,to
【考點(diǎn)】E3:形容詞短語(yǔ).
【分析】她太貧窮以至于買不起那套昂貴的套裝.
【解答】答案:C;
根據(jù)句子中的poor和theexpensivesuit推測(cè)句意是"她太貧窮以至「買不起那套昂貴的套
裝.飛。…Ihat…可以用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“如此…以致于…飛。的后面加形容詞
或副詞,that后面跟一個(gè)從句;根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面是動(dòng)詞原形再結(jié)合句意可知該句應(yīng)填:
too…to"太…以至于不能…";故選C
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】比較和分析選項(xiàng)中連詞的不同含義及其用法是解答該題的關(guān)鍵;還耍根據(jù)句中
信息正確推測(cè)該句句意,進(jìn)而作出解答.
25.(1分)Thereweremanypeopleoverthere.Heasked.()
A.whathappenedB.whatwashappened
C.whatdidhappen
【考點(diǎn)】K5:賓語(yǔ)從句.
【分析】那邊有許多人.他詢問(wèn)發(fā)生了什么事
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