Unit4StageandScreen詞匯語言點(diǎn)課件-高中英語

opera歌劇n.Beijingopera京劇n.movement運(yùn)動(dòng)，動(dòng)作n.move(移動(dòng)）+ment（名詞后綴）moved感動(dòng)的adj.近：touched觸動(dòng)的adj.motivate激發(fā)，激勵(lì)v.motive動(dòng)機(jī)n.motivation動(dòng)力n.Theenvironmental________(move)hasgainedalotofsupportfromyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.movement這項(xiàng)環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)得到了世界各地年輕人的大力支持。Shewasdeeply________(move)bythestoryofthebravelittlegirl.moved她被那個(gè)勇敢小女孩的故事深深打動(dòng)了。Thecoach’swords________(motivate)theteamtoworkharderandwinthechampionship.motivated教練的話激勵(lì)了球隊(duì)更加努力，最終贏得了冠軍。aspect①方面n.②外觀n.近：respect①方面n.

②尊重n./v.

Thefinancialaspectoftheprojectneedscarefulplanning.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的財(cái)務(wù)方面需要仔細(xì)規(guī)劃。Thestormgavetheseaawildandterrifyingaspect.暴風(fēng)雨讓大海顯得狂野而可怕。revenge報(bào)仇，報(bào)復(fù)v./n.takerevengeon對(duì)...復(fù)仇=revengeoneselfonsomeoneAfteryearsofsuffering,hefinally________(revenge)himselfonhisenemies.revenged經(jīng)過多年的痛苦，他終于向敵人報(bào)仇了。Sheswore(發(fā)誓)torevenge______(she)onthosewhohadbetrayedher.herself她發(fā)誓要向那些背叛她的人報(bào)仇。Hetakerevenge____thecompanythatfiredhimbystartinghisownbusiness.on他通過創(chuàng)辦自己的公司來報(bào)復(fù)解雇他的公司。prince王子n.princess公主n.crown王冠n.version版本n.Pleasedownloadthelatestversionoftheapp.請(qǐng)下載最新版本的應(yīng)用程序。Thisrecipehasseveraldifferentversions,eachwithitsownuniquetaste.這個(gè)食譜有幾個(gè)不同的版本，每個(gè)版本都有自己獨(dú)特的風(fēng)味。string弦n.astringof一系列，一串

exaggerated夸張的adj.ex-(超出，向外）+agger（堆積）+ate（詞綴）+dexaggerate夸張v.exaggeration夸張n.Themovie’sspecialeffectsweregood,buttheplotfeltoverly________(exaggerate).exaggerated這部電影的特效很好，但劇情顯得過于夸張。

___________(Exaggerate)therisksoffailureisnothelpfulwhengivingadvice.Exaggerating

在給出建議時(shí)夸大失敗的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)是沒有幫助的。Hisstoryaboutthegiant(巨大的)fishwasclearlyan________(exaggerate),buteveryonefounditentertaining.exaggeration

他關(guān)于那條大魚的描述顯然很夸張，但大家都覺得很有趣。mime啞劇表演v./n.Thestreetperformerentertainedthecrowdwithhismime.這位街頭藝人用啞劇表演逗樂了觀眾。Theactormimedtheentirescenewithoutsayingaword.這位演員一言不發(fā)地表演了整個(gè)場(chǎng)景。getacross解釋清楚，傳達(dá)

comeacross偶遇，偶然遇見

近：convey表達(dá)v.getover克服WhenIwasstudyingformyexam,I____________adifficultmathproblemthatIcouldn'tsolve.cameacross當(dāng)我在為考試復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)，我偶然遇到了一道難解的數(shù)學(xué)題。Hetriedto____________hisideatohisteam,buttheydidn'tseemtounderstand.getacross他試圖把他的想法傳達(dá)給他的團(tuán)隊(duì)，但他們似乎并不理解。Shehadahardtime____________thelossofhergrandmother.gettingover她很難從失去祖母的痛苦中走出來。用getover，getacross，comeacross的適當(dāng)形式填空female女性的adj.女性n.male男性的adj.男性n.femalism女性主義n.Thesurveyfoundthatbothmaleandfemaleparticipantspreferredoutdooractivities.調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，男性和女性參與者都更喜歡戶外活動(dòng)。whip鞭子n.鞭打v.technique技巧，手法n.technology技術(shù)n.high-tech高科技transform使改觀，使變形，使轉(zhuǎn)化v.transformation變化，轉(zhuǎn)變n.transformsbfrom...into...把某人從...變成...trans-變化，轉(zhuǎn)移The__________(transform)oftheabandonedfactoryintoanartgallerywasahugesuccess.transformation這座廢棄工廠改造成藝術(shù)畫廊的轉(zhuǎn)型非常成功。Herexperienceabroad__________(transform)herfromatimid（膽小的）girlintoaconfidentyoungwoman.transformed她的海外經(jīng)歷將她從一個(gè)膽怯的女孩變成了自信的年輕女性。universe宇宙n.universal普遍的，全體的adj.Theuseofsmartphoneshasbecomealmostuniversal.智能手機(jī)的使用已經(jīng)變得幾乎無處不在。Loveisauniversallanguagethateveryoneunderstands.愛是一種全世界人都能理解的通用語言。backflip后空翻n.flip快速翻轉(zhuǎn)v.incredible難以置信的adj.近：unbelievablecredible可信的，可靠的adj.creditcard信用卡

dazzling耀眼的，炫目的adj.dazzle使目眩，使驚嘆v.Thecar’sheadlightsdazzledmeforamoment.車頭燈的強(qiáng)光讓我一時(shí)睜不開眼。Herperformanceonstagedazzledtheaudience.她在舞臺(tái)上的表演讓觀眾驚嘆不已。Theyoungpianistgaveadazzlingperformanceattheconcert.這位年輕的鋼琴家在音樂會(huì)上獻(xiàn)上了驚艷的表演。energetic精力充沛的，充滿活力的adj.energy能量n.energetically充滿活力地adv.近：lively有活力的adj.Thedanceperformancewassolivelythatthedancersmoved________(energetic)onthestage.energetically舞蹈表演非常精彩，舞者們?cè)谖枧_(tái)上活力十足地舞動(dòng)著。Saving______(energetic)isanimportantpartofprotectingtheenvironment.energy節(jié)約能源是保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要組成部分。Youngpeopleareusuallymore________(energy)thantheelderly.energetic年輕人通常比老年人更有活力。Afteragoodnight'ssleep,hefeltfullof______(energetic)andreadytotakeonthenewday.energy睡了一夜好覺后，他感到精力充沛，準(zhǔn)備好迎接新的一天。clap①鼓掌v./n.②砰然巨響n./v.可數(shù)名詞aclapofthunder一聲雷響Therewasaloudclapofthunderduringthestorm.在這場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨中有過一聲巨大的雷響。Thechildren’s______(clap)echoedthroughthehallastheycelebratedtheirvictory.claps當(dāng)慶祝勝利的時(shí)候，孩子們的掌聲響徹整個(gè)大廳。Thethunder______(clap)loudly,startling（使驚嚇）everyoneintheroom.clapped雷聲砰然巨響，嚇到了屋子里的所有人。edge邊緣n.on/attheedgeof在...的邊緣

ontheedgeofyourseat極為激動(dòng)當(dāng)你沿著懸崖走的時(shí)候要小心，你處于危險(xiǎn)的邊緣。Becarefulwhenyouwalkalongthecliff（懸崖）;youare______theedgeofdanger.onThebookislyingright______theedgeofthetable.on/at那本書就放在桌子邊緣。Thereareseveralsharp_______(edge)onthebrokenglass.碎玻璃上有幾個(gè)鋒利的邊緣。edgesemotion強(qiáng)烈的情感n.emotional情感的，情緒激動(dòng)的adj,anger憤怒n./激怒v.grief悲痛n.joy/delight高興的adj.Sheisanemotionalpersonandoftencriesatsadmovies.她是個(gè)情感豐富的人，經(jīng)常會(huì)在看悲傷的電影時(shí)哭泣。Hebecameveryemotionalwhenhetalkedabouthischildhood.當(dāng)他談到他的童年時(shí)，他變得非常情緒化。combine（使）結(jié)合，（使）組合v.combine....with...把...和...相結(jié)合combination結(jié)合n.The________ofyellowandbluemakesgreen.combination黃色和藍(lán)色的混合產(chǎn)生了綠色。Theartistcombinecreativity______traditionaltechniquesinhisworks.with這位藝術(shù)家在他的作品中把創(chuàng)造力和傳統(tǒng)技法結(jié)合了起來。poetry詩歌n.poem詩歌n.poetry詩歌n.poetic詩歌的，富有詩意的adj.（可數(shù)，強(qiáng)調(diào)具體的詩歌作品）（表示詩的總稱，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式）poet詩人n.Shedreamsofbecomingafamous_____oneday.poet她夢(mèng)想有一天成為一名著名的詩人。Hervoicesoundslike______whenshesings.她唱歌的聲音聽起來就像詩歌一樣。Hisdescriptionoftheforestwasso_____thatitfeltlikeIwasthere.他對(duì)森林的描述如此詩意，讓我感覺自己就在那里。用poem，poetry，poet，poetic完成下列句子poetryHereada______atthepoetryreadinglastnight.poem他昨晚在詩歌朗誦會(huì)上讀了一首詩。poeticexplosive爆炸的，爆發(fā)的adj.explode爆炸v.explosion爆炸n.Thechemicalishighly_________(explode)soitmustbehandledwithextremecare.explosive這種化學(xué)品極具爆炸性，因此必須極其小心地處理。Thefireworks________(explode)inthesky,creatingabeautifuldisplayofcolors.exploded煙花在天空中爆炸，形成了美麗的色彩展示。The_________(explode)ofthevolcanowassopowerfulthatitcouldbeheardmilesaway.explosion火山的爆炸非常強(qiáng)烈，幾英里外都能聽到。tickalltherightboxes事情發(fā)展如人所愿，一切順利Hisplanfortheprojectseemedto___________________.Alltheteammembersweresatisfied.tickalltherightboxes他為這個(gè)項(xiàng)目制定的計(jì)劃似乎一切順利。所有團(tuán)隊(duì)成員都很滿意。applaud(為...）鼓掌v.applaudsbforsth因某事稱贊某人applause鼓掌n.(不可數(shù)）Everyonestooduptoapplaudbthewonderfulshow.每個(gè)人都站起來為精彩的表演鼓掌。Weshouldapplaudtheathletes______theirexcellentperformanceintheOlympics.forThe_________(applaud)lastedforseveralminutesafterthesingerfinishedsinging.applause歌手演唱結(jié)束后，掌聲持續(xù)了幾分鐘。我們應(yīng)該為運(yùn)動(dòng)員們?cè)趭W運(yùn)會(huì)上的出色表現(xiàn)鼓掌。grateful感謝的，感激的adj.begratefultosbforsth.因某事而感激某人gratitude感激n.gratefully感激地adv.Weareall________(gratitude)tothefirefightersforsavingourneighborhood.gratefulThechildrenacceptedthegifts________(grateful)andthankedtheirgrandparents.gratefullyHeexpressedhis________(grateful)bywritingaheartfeltlettertothehospitalstaff.gratitudeextremely極度，極其adv.extreme極度的，極其的adj.Theteamtookextrememeasurestoensuretheproject’ssuccess.團(tuán)隊(duì)采取了極端措施以確保項(xiàng)目成功。Themoviewasextremelypopular,breakingboxofficerecords.這部電影極其受歡迎，打破了票房紀(jì)錄。overcome控制，克服v.getover克服過去式overcame過去分詞overcomeShefinally________(overcome)herfearofpublicspeakingaftermonthsofpractice.overcame

經(jīng)過幾個(gè)月的練習(xí)，她終于克服了公開演講的恐懼。________(Overcome)bycuriosity,heopenedthemysteriousbox.Overcome他被好奇心驅(qū)使，打開了那個(gè)神秘的盒子。ballet芭蕾n.absorbed專心致志的adj.beabsorbedin專心于=absorboneselfinabsorb①吸收v.②理解v.③使...全神貫注v.________(Absorb)knowledgefrombooksisimportant,butreal-lifeexperiencematterstoo.Absorbing從書本中吸收知識(shí)很重要，但實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)也很重要。Hesatonthesofa,________(absorb)inhisfavoritevideogame.absorbed他坐在沙發(fā)上，全神貫注地玩他最喜歡的電子游戲。

Theblackshirt________(absorb)heatmoreeasilythanthewhiteone.黑色襯衫比白色襯衫更容易吸熱。absorbsromantic浪漫的adj.romance浪漫n.romantically浪漫地adv.The________(romance)atmosphereoftheoldcastlemadeitapopularweddingvenue.romantic這座古堡的浪漫氛圍使其成為熱門婚禮場(chǎng)地。Theystared________(romantic)intoeachother’seyes,forgettingtheworldaroundthem.romantically他們浪漫地凝視著彼此的雙眼，忘卻了周圍的世界。Hewrotehera________(romance)poemtoexpresshisfeelings.romantic他給她寫了一首浪漫的詩來表達(dá)感情。comedy喜劇n.tragedy悲劇n.tragic悲劇的adj.comic①滑稽的adj.②喜劇演員n.③漫畫n.documentary紀(jì)錄片n.document①文件n.②記錄v.Pleasesignthe________(document)andreturnthemtotheofficebyFriday.documents請(qǐng)簽署這份文件并在周五前交回辦公室。Thejournalistspentmonths________(document)thelivesofendangeredspecies.documenting這位記者花了幾個(gè)月時(shí)間記錄瀕危物種的生活。Sheiswatchinga___________(document)aboutancientEgyptianpyramids.documentary她正在看一部關(guān)于古埃及金字塔的紀(jì)錄片。absolutely絕對(duì)地，完全地adv.當(dāng)然adv.absolute絕對(duì)的adj.episode一集n.puton①表演（節(jié)目）②穿上，戴上③發(fā)胖

Putonyourraincoatbeforeyougoout.It'srainingheavily.出門前穿上你的雨衣。雨下得很大。Heputonalotofweightduringtheholidaybecauseoftoomucheatingandnoexercise.他在假期里因?yàn)槌缘锰嘤植贿\(yùn)動(dòng)，體重增加了很多。Thestudentswillputonawonderfulplayattheschool'sanniversaryparty.學(xué)生們將在學(xué)校的周年慶典上表演一場(chǎng)精彩的戲劇。appealing有吸引力的，有趣的adj.appeal吸引v.吸引力n.appealto吸引某人

Hersenseofhumorisoneofhermost______(appeal)qualities.appealing她的幽默感是她最吸引人的品質(zhì)之一。Theideaoftravelingaroundtheworldhasgreat_____(appealing)tomanypeople.appeal環(huán)游世界的想法對(duì)很多人都有很大的吸引力。Thebeautyofnaturealways______(appeal)tohimandheoftengoeshiking.appeals大自然的美麗總是吸引著他，所以他經(jīng)常去徒步旅行。definitely肯定地，當(dāng)然adv.definite確定的，清楚的adj.define①給...下定義v.②闡明v.definition定義n.She______knowshowtosolvethisproblem.definitely她肯定知道如何解決這個(gè)問題。The______ofthiswordisverydifficulttounderstand.definition這個(gè)單詞的定義非常難以理解。Thescientististryingto______anewtheory.define這位科學(xué)家正試圖闡述一種新理論。Idon'thavea______answertothatquestionyet.我對(duì)于那個(gè)問題還沒有一個(gè)明確的答案。definitedefinite，definitely，definition，define完成下列句子

plot情節(jié)n.rude粗魯?shù)?，無禮的adj.berudetosb對(duì)某人來說rudely粗魯?shù)豠dv.rudeness粗魯n.His______（rude）madeeveryoneintheroomuncomfortable.rudenessDon'tbesorude___yourclassmates.toIfyoucontinuetoact______(rude),you'lllosemanyfriends.rudely如果你繼續(xù)舉止粗魯，你會(huì)失去很多朋友的。他的無禮讓房間里的每個(gè)人都感到不舒服別對(duì)你的同學(xué)這么無禮。transport交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)n.運(yùn)輸，傳送v.trans-變化，轉(zhuǎn)移-port運(yùn)輸

import入口v.export出口v.近：transportationThenewbridgehasmadeabigdifferencetothetransportationinthisarea.這座新橋?qū)υ摰貐^(qū)的交通產(chǎn)生了重大影響。Thecompanymainlytransportsgoodsbysea.這家公司主要通過海運(yùn)運(yùn)輸貨物。arrangement安排，籌劃n.makeaarrangement安排

arrange安排v.Theyarearrangingabigpartyfortheirdaughter'sgraduation.他們正在為女兒的畢業(yè)籌備一場(chǎng)盛大的派對(duì)。brief①短暫的,簡潔的adj.③摘要n.inbrief簡言之Wehadabriefmeetingthismorning.我們今天上午開了個(gè)簡短的會(huì)議。Pleasegivemeabriefofthereport.請(qǐng)給我一份這份報(bào)告的摘要。cinematic電影(般)的adj.cinema電影院n.Lifeisn’talwayscinematic,butit’sstillinteresting.生活不總像電影，但依然有趣。turkey失敗之作n.火雞n.Turkey土耳其Thatmoviewasatotalturkey—don’twasteyourtimewatchingit.那部電影爛透了，別浪費(fèi)時(shí)間去看。He’sactinglikearealturkeytoday.他今天表現(xiàn)得像個(gè)傻瓜。storytelling講故事，

說書n.wonderland仙境，奇境n.wonder奇觀，奇跡n.Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland《愛麗絲漫游仙境》TheAdventuresofTomSawyer《湯姆索亞歷險(xiǎn)記》TheAdventuresofSherlockHolmes《福爾摩斯探案集》escape逃離，逃避，擺脫v.escapefrom從...逃離escape(doing)sth逃脫某事Youcan’tescape________(do)homeworkifyouwanttopasstheexam.doing如果你想通過考試，就不能逃避做作業(yè).Shewantstoescape________herstressfuljobandtraveltheworld.from她想逃離壓力重重的工作，去環(huán)游世界。Henever________(escape)admittinghismistakes,evenwhenit’shard.escapes即使很難，他也從不逃避承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。disappointed失望的，沮喪的adj.disappointing令人失望的adj.disappoint（使）失望v.bedisappointedat/about/withsthbedisappointedinsb對(duì)...感到失望Theweatherwas___________(disappoint)—itrainedalldayduringourtrip.disappointing天氣真讓人掃興，我們旅行時(shí)下了一整天雨。Hisparentsweredisappoint________himbecausehedidn’tstudyhard.in他的父母對(duì)他很失望，因?yàn)樗麤]有努力學(xué)習(xí)。Theteam’slossinthegame____________(disappoint)theirfans.disappointed球隊(duì)輸?shù)舯荣?，讓他們的粉絲很失望。Theteacher’s__________(disappoint)lookmadethestudentfeelguiltydisappointed老師失望的表情讓學(xué)生感到內(nèi)疚。epic①史詩n.②史詩般的；壯麗的，宏大的adj.Theepicbattlescenesinthemoviemadetheaudienceholdtheirbreath.這部電影中宏大的戰(zhàn)斗場(chǎng)景讓觀眾驚嘆不已。Theconcertlastnightwasepic!Thebandplayedalltheirbestsongs.昨晚的音樂會(huì)太棒了！樂隊(duì)演奏了他們所有最好聽的歌曲。OurliteratureteacherrecommendedanoldEnglishepictousthisweek.我們的文學(xué)老師本周給我們推薦了一部古英語史詩。liveuptosth符合(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，不負(fù)（圣名）Youmustliveuptoyourparents'trustandstudyhard.你必須不辜負(fù)你父母的信任，努力學(xué)習(xí)。Hepromisedtotakehisdaughtertothezoo,andheliveduptohispromise.他答應(yīng)帶女兒去動(dòng)物園，并且遵守了他的諾言。Theyoungathletereallyliveduptothehighstandardssetbyhiscoachandbroketheworldrecord.這位年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員真正達(dá)到了教練設(shè)定的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，打破了世界紀(jì)錄。extent①程度n.②范圍n.tosomeextent在某種程度上extend延伸、伸展v.inone’sownright憑借自身，靠自己

original①原先的，最初的

②

原創(chuàng)的adj.originate起源于v.origin起源，源頭n.Thestoryhasaninteresting______(originate).origin這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)有趣的起源。The______(origin)ideawasreallycreative.original最初的想法真的很有創(chuàng)意.______(origin),Iplannedtogoalone,butthenmyfriendjoinedme.Originally起初，我打算獨(dú)自去，但后來我的朋友加入了我。Thetradition_________(origin)inthisarealongago.originated這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)很久以前起源于這個(gè)地區(qū)。fictional虛構(gòu)的，編造的adj.fiction小說，虛構(gòu)的事n.sciencefiction科幻小說

Thisbookisamixoffactand______(f