人教新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)學(xué)案設(shè)計(jì)：Unit2-SectionB

SectionB(1a—2c)課前·基礎(chǔ)自主學(xué)習(xí)=1\*ROMANI.單詞速記。1.一半，半數(shù)2.晚于，過（時(shí)間）；過去的_________________3.一刻鐘，四分之一4.家庭作業(yè)_________________5.跑，奔6.打掃，弄干凈；干凈的_________________7.walk8.quickly_________________9.either10.taste_________________11.sometimes_________________=2\*ROMANII.短語互譯。1.大量；許多____________2.散步________________3.上床睡覺_____________4.做作業(yè)______________5.halfanhour___________6.either...or...____________7.gohome______________III.句子翻譯。1.他通常在五點(diǎn)半起床。Heusuallygetsupat__________________.2.在晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。Intheevening,I______watchTV______playcomputergames.3.她吃許多水果和蔬菜作為午飯。Sheeats_______________fruitandvegetablesforlunch.4.Butittastesgood!__________________________________________5.Atninethirty,shegoestobed.________________________________________課堂·要點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥=1\*ROMANI.要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.當(dāng)我到家時(shí)，我總是先做作業(yè)。(1)這是一個(gè)含有時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句。when連詞，意思“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。從句用于表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的特定時(shí)間。例如：Whenspringcomes,thedaysgetlonger.春天到來時(shí)，白天變得更長了。（2）gethome意為“到家”。home是副詞，故省略介詞to。getto“到達(dá)”。getto+名詞，必須加介詞“to”，因?yàn)間et是不及物動(dòng)詞。例如：gettoBeijing。但是getto后如果跟there,here,home這三個(gè)副詞時(shí)，不加to。（3）doone’shomework意為“做某人的家庭作業(yè)”；在句中時(shí)，one’s必須用與主語一致的形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格來代替。doone’shomework還可寫作dothehomework，dohomework。homework是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“家庭作業(yè)”。Wousuallydoourhomeworkatseven.我們通常在七點(diǎn)做作業(yè)。拓展：doone’shomework中do作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變一般疑問句和否定句時(shí)需要借助相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞do或does。例如：Hedoeshishomeworkintheevening.他在晚上做作業(yè)。Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkintheevening.(否定句)他不在晚上做作業(yè)。Doeshedohishomeworkintheevening?(一般疑問句)他在晚上做作業(yè)嗎？例1He______at6:00intheafternoon.A.gethomeB.gettohomeC.getshomeD.getstohome解析getto+名詞，必須加“to”，因?yàn)間et是不及物動(dòng)詞。但是getto后如果跟there,here,home這三個(gè)副詞時(shí)，不加to。答案C例2MysisterKate______herhomeworkathome.A.doesn’tdoesB.don’tdoesC.doesn’tdoD.don’tdo解析短語doone’shomework中do作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，變否定句時(shí)需要在詞前加don’t或doesn’t，并把does改為原形，即doesn’tdo.故選C.答案C2.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上，我要么看電視要么玩電腦游戲。（1）either…or…意為“要么……要么……；或者……或者……”，連接句子中兩個(gè)并列的成分，可以連接兩個(gè)主語、謂語、賓語、表語、表時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)的狀語等，表示兩者之一。連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的一個(gè)主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，這就是我們通常說的“就近原則”。例如：Eitheryouormysisteriswrong.要么你錯(cuò)啦，要么我妹妹錯(cuò)了。EitheryouorIamgoinghome.要么你回家，要么我回家。（2）either用作代詞時(shí)，意為“兩者之一”，可單獨(dú)使用，也可和表示范圍的of短語連用，of后的名詞一般為復(fù)數(shù)，并且是特指。例如：Either（ofthem）isOK.(他們兩個(gè)中)任何一個(gè)都行。（3）either作副詞，意為“也”，此時(shí)用于否定句句末。例如：Hedoesn’tlikeswimming,hisbrotherdoesn’t,either.他不喜歡游泳，他弟弟也不喜歡。例3（2014呼和浩特中考）—WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai？—Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend’shouse. A．both;and B．either;or C．neither;nor D．notonly;butalso解析本題考查并列連詞。句意：“當(dāng)你到上海，你要呆在哪里？”“我可以呆在賓館或者朋友家中?！眀oth…and…兩者都……，either…or…不是……就是……，neither…nor…既不……也不……，notonly…butalso…不但……而且……。故選B。答案B例4（2015福建三明中考）Todaytherearetwonewstudentsinourclass.Idon'tknow_________ofthem.A.eitherB.norC.neitherD.both解析本題考查不定代詞。either兩者中的一個(gè)；nor也不；neither兩者都不；both兩個(gè)都。根據(jù)twonewstudents可知是兩者，由Idon’tknow可知“兩者都不”。故選A。答案A=2\*ROMANII.趁熱打鐵：單項(xiàng)選擇1.ChenLinisfromYunnanandLiYangis______fromYunnan.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.or2.—Whattimedoesyourbrothergetdressed?—______abouthalfpastsix.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For3.UncleJohnalwaysgoestoworkearly.Heis______lateforit.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never4.LiMingoftengetsuplate,soheisoftenlate______school.A.with B.for C.at D.to5.—______doyouhavebreakfast?—At7o’clock.A.Why B.Whattime C.What D.Where=3\*ROMANIII.閱讀課本2b信息，根據(jù)所給詞匯或漢語意思及上下文完成短文內(nèi)容。Hi!I’mTony.Idon’tliketogetupearly.Inthemorning,Igetupateight.ThenIgotoschoolateightthirty.Idon’thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery___1_____(quick).Forlunch,Iusuallyeathamburgers.Afterschool,I___2_____(有時(shí)，間或)playbasketballforh___3____anhour.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomy___4____(家庭作業(yè))first.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTV___5____playcomputergames.Attenthirty,Ibrushmy_____6__(tooth)andthenIgotobed.Maryismysister.Sheusuallygetsupatsixthirty.Thenshealwaystakesashowerandeatsagoodbreakfast.Afterthat,shegoestoschoolateightthirty.Attwelve,sheeats____7___offruitandvegetablesforlunch.Afterlunch,shesometimesplaysvolleyball.Shealwayseatsice-creamafterdinner.Sheknowsit’snotgoodforher,butit___8_____(品嘗)good!Intheevening,shedoes____9___(she)homeworkandusuallyswimsortakesaw___10____.Atninethirty,shegoestobed.課后·能力訓(xùn)練提高Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Theboyoftenr____________

toschool.

2.H_________ofmyclassmateswanttotakeaschooltrip.3.ThefirstthingforTonyafterschoolistodohish_________.4.Mom,letmehelpyoutoc________theroom.5.Iusuallytakeaw________withmyparentsafterdinner.Ⅱ用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。half，walk，homework，health，do1.Mikeandhissisterhavemuch________everyday.2.Let'stakea________inthepark.3.Sallyusually________herhomeworkintheevening.4.Iusuallygetupat________pastsix.5.Agoodlifestylecanhelpyoukeep_______(health).=3\*ROMANIII．閱讀理解。Hello!I’mAlex.Ioftengetupat6:30am.Halfanhourlater(之后),Ihavemybreakfast.At7:30am,Itakeabustoschool.WehaveMath,ChineseandEnglishclassesfrom8:00amto11:30am.Ihavelunchandtalkwithmyclassmatesatschool.Wehavethreeclassesfrom1:40to4:10intheafternoon.Afterschool,Ioftenplaywithmyclassmates.Weoftenplaysoccer,tennisandping-pong.Igohomeatabout5:00pm.Iusuallyhavedinnerat6:00pm.ThenIdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.Atabout10:30pm,Igotobed.1.--WhendoesAlexgotoschoolinthemorning?--At______.A.sevenB.sixthirtyC.seventhirty D.eight2.--WhattimedoesAlexeatbreakfast?--At______.A.six B.seven C.seventhirty D.seventen3.Howlongdoesittake(花費(fèi))Alextohavebreakfast?A.Thirtyminutes B.Anhour C.TenminutesD.Fifteenminutes4.HowmanyclassesdoesAlexhaveintheafternoon?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four D.one5.Alexusually______beforehegoestobed.A.playscomputergamesB.playssoccerC.watchesTVD.doeshomeworkSectionB(3a—SelfCheck)課前·基礎(chǔ)自主學(xué)習(xí)=1\*ROMANI.短語互譯1.haveahealthylife___________2.haveagoodjob______________3.makebreakfastforme___________4.需要_____________5.有時(shí)間做某事______________6．打掃我的房間______________=2\*ROMANII.句子翻譯。1.我過著非常健康的生活。I___________veryhealthy______.2.為了牙齒好，吃東西后你需要刷牙。You____________________________aftereatingtohavegoodteeth.3.他有一份好工作。He_____________________________.4.Hereareyourclothes._______________________5.Idon’thavetimetocleanmyroomfromMondaytoFriday.___________________________________________________課堂·要點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥=1\*ROMANI.要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥Ihaveaveryhealthylife.我的生活很健康。【要點(diǎn)探究】lifen.生活；生命【語境領(lǐng)悟】Thedoctorsavedtheirlives.醫(yī)生救了他們的命?！咀灾鳉w納】life的用法(1)life意為“生活方式;(某種)生活”。指“過著某種生活”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,指“生活總稱”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。(2)life作“生命”講是可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)為lives。【歸納拓展】與life相關(guān)的詞組allone’slife 某人的一生cometolife 復(fù)活;蘇醒loseone’slife 喪生【學(xué)以致用】①人人想過幸福生活。Everyonewantstohave________________________.②在這起事故中有三人喪生。Three________werelostintheaccident.=2\*ROMANII.趁熱打鐵：完成句子1.我通常在早晨6:30到7:00跑步。I__________________sixthirty________seveno’clockinthemorning.2.他總是在放學(xué)后踢足球半個(gè)小時(shí)。He________soccer________halfanhour________school.3.你應(yīng)該過健康的生活。Youshouldhave____________.4.你通常在幾點(diǎn)鐘到校?________________youusuallygettoschool?5.格林老師上課從不遲到。MrGreenis______________class.=3\*ROMANIII.閱讀課3a信息，根據(jù)所給詞匯或漢語意思及上下文完成信息內(nèi)容。_______I____1___(通常地)exercisefromsixfifteentoseven._______Ialwaysgetupearly____2____six._______A____3___that,Ialwaysbrushmyteethandgotoschoolateight._______ThenIquicklyhaveashowerandeatbreakfast._______Ihavelunchata___4____(一刻鐘)andeatbreakfast._______Igethomefromschoolathalfp__5____fouranddo___6____(I)homework.Ihaveaveryhealthy___7___(生活)._______Ihavedinneratseventhirty._______I____8__tobedatten.課后·能力訓(xùn)練提高Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填寫單詞。1．Sallyis________(或者)athomeoratschoolnow.2．Thestoresells________(大量)ofthings.3．________(有時(shí))mymothergetsupveryearly.4．Thefood________(品嘗)great.Wouldyoulikesome?5．Ilikemyschool________(生活)．It'sinteresting.Ⅱ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Hegoestoschoolafterheeatsbreakfast________(quick)．2．EitheryouorMike________(tell)storiestous.3．Therearelotsof________(apple)inthebag.4．Theice－creamtastes________(well)．5．Peoplethinkcatshavenine________(life).=3\*ROMANIII.任務(wù)型閱讀。Jackis15yearsold.Hewantstotakehisfamily—hisparentsandhissisterJessicaouttolunch，sohewantstomakemoney(掙錢)byhelpinghisparentsdosomethings.Jackgetsupat6：30，andthenhecleansthehouse.Atabout7：00，heeatsbreakfastandthengoestoschool.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.At5：30，Jackgoeshomeandhehelpshismombuyfood，orcleansthecarforhisfather.Sometimes，hissisterhelpshim.Jackhas95dollarsnow.Hestill(還)needs55dollars.Heisveryhappy.Whenhetakeshisfamilyouttolunch，hewillpaythebill．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。1．HowmanypeoplearethereinJack'sfamily?___________________________________________2．HowdoesJackmakemoney?___________________________________________3．WhatdoesJackdoafterhegetsup?___________________________________________4．HowmuchdoesJackneedinall(總計(jì))?___________________________________________5．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“paythebill”inChinese?單元語法訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Maryusually________(go)shoppingwithhermotheronSunday.2．________Peter________(take)ashowerintheeveningorinthemorning?3．Lisa________(notdo)herhomeworkintheevening.4．Shenever________(have)breakfast.5．Whattime________Jack________(eat)lunch?=2\*ROMANII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1．Mysisterusuallygetsupat_6：30．(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________doesyoursisterusuallygetup?2．Wewillgotothebookstoreafterschool．(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________willyougotothebookstore?3．Theydotheirhomeworkathomeatnight.(改為一般疑問句)_______they________theirhomeworkathomeatnight?4．Myfatherbrusheshisteethat7：40a．m.(改為否定句)Myfather________________histeethat7：40a．m.5．Rickoftendoes_sportsinthemorning.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)________________Rick________inthemorning?=3\*ROMANIII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞。1．—里克幾點(diǎn)吃早飯？—他七點(diǎn)十分吃早飯?！猒____________________Rickeatbreakfast?—He_______breakfast_______ten_______seven.2．—你的朋友們什么時(shí)候鍛煉？—他們通常在周末鍛煉。—_______________yourfriends_______？—They_____________________weekends.3．媽媽總是很早起床。Mymother________________________early.4．琳達(dá)從不在晚上看電視。Linda________________TVintheevening.5.上午七點(diǎn)四十五分開始上課。Classesbeginat________________________inthemorning.參考答案SectionB(1a—2c)課前·基礎(chǔ)自主學(xué)習(xí)=1\*ROMANI.單詞速記。答案:=1\*ROMANI.1.half2.past3.quarter4.homework5.run6.clean7.行走，步行8.很快地9.或者；也（用在否定詞組后）10.有……的味道，品嘗；味道。滋味11.有時(shí)，間或=2\*ROMANII.短語互譯。答案：=3\*ROMANII.1.lotsof2.takeawalk3.gotobed4.do(one’s)homework5.半個(gè)小時(shí)6.不是……就是；或者……或者7.回家III.句子翻譯。答案：III.1.halfpastfive2.either;or3.lotsof4.但是它嘗起來好極了！5..在九點(diǎn)三十，她上床睡覺。課堂·要點(diǎn)精講點(diǎn)撥=2\*ROMANII.趁熱打鐵：單項(xiàng)選擇答案：1—5ACDBB=3\*ROMANIII.閱讀課本2b信息，根據(jù)所給詞匯或漢語意思及上下文完成短文內(nèi)容。答案：1.quickly2.sometimes3.half4.homework5.or6.teeth7.lots8.tastes9.her10.walk課后·能力訓(xùn)練提高Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。答案:1.runs

2.Half

3.h