廣西高等職業(yè)教育考試（新職教高考）《英語(yǔ)》模擬試卷（第53套）

廣西高等職業(yè)教育考試（新職教高考）《英語(yǔ)》模擬試卷（第53套）一、情景交際（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I'mreallyeagertovisitGuangxi.What'sthefirstthingIshoulddowhenIgetthere?()Youcanstartbyexploringthelocalfoodmarkets.It'sagreatwaytoexperiencethelocalculture.A.It'suptoyou.B.Ihavenoidea.C.Letmegiveyouasuggestion.D.That'sadifficultquestion.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“It'suptoyou.”（由你決定）沒(méi)有給出具體建議；B選項(xiàng)“Ihavenoidea.”（我不知道）與后文給出建議矛盾；D選項(xiàng)“That'sadifficultquestion.”（這是個(gè)難題）也未給出有效回應(yīng)。C選項(xiàng)“Letmegiveyouasuggestion.”（讓我給你個(gè)建議）引出后面關(guān)于探索當(dāng)?shù)孛朗呈袌?chǎng)的建議，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于旅行建議的交流部分。難度：易IheardtherearemanyancienttownsinGuangxi.Isthattrue?()Absolutely.Forexample,YangshuoAncientTownisveryfamousandfullofhistory.A.No,itisn't.B.Notreally.C.Yes,itis.D.I'mnotsure.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“No,itisn't.”（不，不是）和B選項(xiàng)“Notreally.”（并非如此）與事實(shí)不符，因?yàn)閺V西確實(shí)有很多古鎮(zhèn)；D選項(xiàng)“I'mnotsure.”（我不確定）不符合語(yǔ)境。對(duì)方詢問(wèn)廣西是否有很多古鎮(zhèn)，回答“Yes,itis.”（是的，有）并舉例說(shuō)明，符合交流邏輯。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)信息確認(rèn)及回應(yīng)的考查。難度：易IwanttolearnsometraditionalhandicraftsinGuangxi.WherecanIgo?()Youcanvisittheethnicminorityvillages.Thelocalpeoplethereareveryskilledinmakinghandicrafts.A.Goodluck.B.Haveatry.C.Whynot?D.Isuggestyougototheethnicminorityvillages.答案：D解析：A選項(xiàng)“Goodluck.”（祝你好運(yùn)）一般用于祝福，與提供地點(diǎn)無(wú)關(guān)；B選項(xiàng)“Haveatry.”（試試吧）沒(méi)有明確地點(diǎn)；C選項(xiàng)“Whynot?”（為什么不呢）通常用于提議做某事，不適合此處。D選項(xiàng)直接給出了可以學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)手工藝品的地點(diǎn)——少數(shù)民族村落，符合語(yǔ)境。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于信息詢問(wèn)及建議提供的日常交際考查。難度：易I'mplanningtoattendaculturaleventinGuangxi.Whatkindofeventsarethere?()Therearevariousevents.TheZhuangBrocadeExhibitionisquiteinteresting.Youcanseemanybeautifulbrocades.A.Itdepends.B.Idon'tknow.C.Well,therearelotsofoptions.D.That'sagoodquestion.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Itdepends.”（視情況而定）沒(méi)有具體說(shuō)明有哪些活動(dòng)；B選項(xiàng)“Idon'tknow.”（我不知道）與后文介紹活動(dòng)矛盾；D選項(xiàng)“That'sagoodquestion.”（這是個(gè)好問(wèn)題）沒(méi)有提供實(shí)際信息。C選項(xiàng)“Well,therearelotsofoptions.”（嗯，有很多選擇）引出后面具體的文化活動(dòng)——壯族織錦展覽，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中關(guān)于文化活動(dòng)交流的考查。難度：易I'mtoldthelocalpeopleinGuangxiareveryfriendly.()That'sright.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpvisitorsandsharetheirstories.A.Sowhat?B.You'rewrong.C.Exactly.D.Idoubtit.答案：C解析：A選項(xiàng)“Sowhat?”（那又怎樣）帶有不屑的語(yǔ)氣；B選項(xiàng)“You'rewrong.”（你錯(cuò)了）與事實(shí)不符；D選項(xiàng)“Idoubtit.”（我懷疑）也不符合實(shí)際情況。對(duì)方說(shuō)廣西當(dāng)?shù)厝撕苡押茫卮稹癊xactly.”（確實(shí)如此）并進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明當(dāng)?shù)厝说挠押帽憩F(xiàn)，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)同及補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明的考查。難度：易二、選詞填空（共10小題，每題1分，共10分）閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，填入相應(yīng)的（）處。Guangxiisaregionwitha(1)ofculturalandnaturaltreasures.The(2)oftheethnicminoritieshereistrulyfascinating.TaketheDongpeopleforexample,theirwindandrainbridgesarenotonly(3)butalsofunctional.TheredheritageofGuangxiisalso(4).TheZuojiangHuashanRockArtCulturalLandscapehasalong-standingconnectionwiththerevolutionaryhistory.It(5)usofthebravestrugglesofourancestors.Intermsofnaturalbeauty,Guangxi'sseashoreisahidden(6).TheBeihaiSilverBeach,withitssoftwhitesand,islikeapearlonthesoutherncoast.Theclearblueseaandthe(7)skycreateaperfectbackdrop.ThelocalcuisineinGuangxiisa(8)offlavors.TheLuosifen,withitsspicyandsourtaste,hasbecomea(9)foodacrossthecountry.Andthelocalfruits,suchasmangoesandlongans,are(10)andfullofvitamins.A.plentyB.lackC.fewD.little答案：A解析：根據(jù)后文描述廣西的文化和自然寶藏，可知這里是說(shuō)廣西有大量的寶藏?！癮plentyof”表示“大量的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“alackof”表示“缺乏”；“few”和“l(fā)ittle”表示“很少”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯短語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.cultureB.languageC.foodD.dress答案：A解析：后文以侗族風(fēng)雨橋?yàn)槔?，說(shuō)明少數(shù)民族的文化，所以這里說(shuō)的是少數(shù)民族的文化很迷人?！癱ulture”意為“文化”，符合語(yǔ)境?！發(fā)anguage”意為“語(yǔ)言”；“food”意為“食物”；“dress”意為“服裝”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述民族相關(guān)語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.beautifulB.uglyC.smallD.large答案：A解析：侗族風(fēng)雨橋不僅實(shí)用而且漂亮，“beautiful”意為“漂亮的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皍gly”意為“丑陋的”；“small”意為“小的”；“l(fā)arge”意為“大的”，均不符合對(duì)風(fēng)雨橋的描述?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述建筑時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.poorB.richC.commonD.rare答案：B解析：廣西的紅色遺產(chǎn)豐富，“rich”意為“豐富的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皃oor”意為“貧窮的”；“common”意為“普通的”；“rare”意為“稀有的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述文化遺產(chǎn)時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.remindsB.forgetsC.tellsD.says答案：A解析：左江花山巖畫文化景觀讓我們想起祖先的勇敢斗爭(zhēng)，“remindsb.ofsth.”表示“使某人想起某事”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癴orgets”意為“忘記”；“tells”意為“告訴”；“says”意為“說(shuō)”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)搭配及詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.problemB.secretC.wonderD.trouble答案：C解析：廣西的海濱是隱藏的奇觀，“wonder”意為“奇觀”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皃roblem”意為“問(wèn)題”；“secret”意為“秘密”；“trouble”意為“麻煩”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.blackB.grayC.blueD.brown答案：C解析：描述海邊的天空通常是藍(lán)色的，“blue”意為“藍(lán)色的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“black”意為“黑色的”；“gray”意為“灰色的”；“brown”意為“棕色的”，均不符合。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述自然景色時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.mixB.separationC.divisionD.difference答案：A解析：廣西當(dāng)?shù)孛朗呈嵌喾N風(fēng)味的混合，“mix”意為“混合”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皊eparation”意為“分離”；“division”意為“分割”；“difference”意為“不同”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述食物風(fēng)味時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.popularB.unpopularC.badD.terrible答案：A解析：螺螄粉在全國(guó)受歡迎，“popular”意為“受歡迎的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“unpopular”意為“不受歡迎的”；“bad”意為“壞的”；“terrible”意為“糟糕的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述食物受歡迎程度時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.sourB.sweetC.bitterD.salty答案：B解析：芒果和龍眼等水果是甜的，“sweet”意為“甜的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皊our”意為“酸的”；“bitter”意為“苦的”；“salty”意為“咸的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述水果味道時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易三、完形填空（共10小題，每題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入（1）等空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Guangxi,locatedinsouthernChina,isaplaceof(1)beauty.Itsnaturalenvironmentis(2)withmountains,rivers,andforests.The(3)oftheLiRiverisworld-renowned.Theclearwaterreflectsthe(4)mountainsonbothsides,creatingamagicalview.TheethnicculturesinGuangxiare(5)anddiverse.TheYaopeople'straditionalfestivalsarefullof(6).Duringthesefestivals,peopleweartheir(7)costumesandperformtraditionaldances.Guangxialsohasasignificant(8)history.TheRedArmy'sactivitiesinthisarealeftadeep(9)onthelocalpeople.Manyred-themedmuseumsandmemorialshavebeenbuiltto(10)thehistory.A.ordinaryB.commonC.uniqueD.usual答案：C解析：根據(jù)后文對(duì)廣西自然環(huán)境和文化的描述，可知廣西有獨(dú)特的美。“unique”意為“獨(dú)特的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“ordinary”意為“普通的”；“common”意為“常見的”；“usual”意為“平常的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用的考查。難度：易A.richB.poorC.shortD.long答案：A解析：廣西自然環(huán)境豐富，有山脈、河流和森林，“rich”意為“豐富的”，符合語(yǔ)境。“poor”意為“貧窮的”；“short”意為“短的”；“l(fā)ong”意為“長(zhǎng)的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然環(huán)境時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.viewB.sightC.sceneryD.look答案：C解析：漓江的景色聞名世界，“scenery”意為“景色”，通常指一個(gè)地區(qū)整體的自然景色，符合語(yǔ)境?！皏iew”意為“視野，風(fēng)景”，強(qiáng)調(diào)從某個(gè)角度看到的景色；“sight”意為“視力，景象”；“l(fā)ook”意為“看，樣子”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.highB.lowC.strange-shapedD.flat答案：C解析：漓江兩岸是形狀奇特的山，“strange-shaped”意為“形狀奇特的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癶igh”意為“高的”；“l(fā)ow”意為“低的”；“flat”意為“平坦的”，均不符合對(duì)漓江兩岸山的描述?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述自然景觀時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.boringB.interestingC.dullD.terrible答案：B解析：廣西民族文化有趣且多樣，“interesting”意為“有趣的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癰oring”意為“無(wú)聊的”；“dull”意為“枯燥的”；“terrible”意為“糟糕的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述文化特征時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.sadnessB.angerC.excitementD.calmness答案：C解析：瑤族傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日充滿興奮，“excitement”意為“興奮”，符合節(jié)日氛圍。“sadness”意為“悲傷”；“anger”意為“憤怒”；“calmness”意為“平靜”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述節(jié)日氛圍時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.uglyB.beautifulC.oldD.new答案：B解析：在節(jié)日里人們穿漂亮的傳統(tǒng)服飾，“beautiful”意為“漂亮的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！皍gly”意為“丑陋的”；“old”意為“舊的”；“new”意為“新的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)形容詞在描述服飾時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.blackB.whiteC.redD.green答案：C解析：后文提到紅軍在該地區(qū)的活動(dòng)，所以這里說(shuō)的是紅色歷史，“red”意為“紅色的”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癰lack”意為“黑色的”；“white”意為“白色的”；“green”意為“綠色的”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述歷史類別時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易A.impressionB.expressionC.pressureD.depression答案：A解析：紅軍的活動(dòng)給當(dāng)?shù)厝肆粝律羁逃∠?，“l(fā)eaveadeepimpressiononsb.”表示“給某人留下深刻印象”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癳xpression”意為“表達(dá)”；“pressure”意為“壓力”；“depression”意為“沮喪”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)固定短語(yǔ)搭配及詞匯在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用考查。難度：中A.forgetB.rememberC.loseD.miss答案：B解析：建紅色主題博物館和紀(jì)念館是為了記住歷史，“remember”意為“記住”，符合語(yǔ)境?！癴orget”意為“忘記”；“l(fā)ose”意為“失去”；“miss”意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)”，均不符合?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)詞匯在描述目的時(shí)的運(yùn)用考查。難度：易四、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，共30分）（一）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出填入（）處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Guangxiisaplacethatcombinesnaturalbeautyandculturalrichness.ThenaturalsceneryinGuangxiisamajordraw.TheLongshengRiceTerracesareasighttobehold.(1)Theyareaperfectexampleoftheharmoniousco-existenceofhumansandnature.AnotherhighlightistheDetianWaterfall.(2)Thepowerfulwaterflowmakesitatrulymagnificentsight.Intermsofculture,Guangxi'sethnicminorityculturesareveryvibrant.(3)Theirtraditionalhandicrafts,suchasZhuangbrocadeandDongembroidery,arehighlypraised.Moreover,Guangxihasagloriousredhistory.(4)Thesehistoricalsitesareimportantforpeopletolearnaboutthestrugglesandcontributionsofthepast.A.Itisoneofthelargestcross-borderwaterfallsinAsia.B.TheBaiseUprisingMemorialSiteandotherred-relatedplacesarewell-preserved.C.Theterraces,withtheiruniqueshapeandthechangingcolorsofthecrops,areextremelybeautiful.D.TheZhuang,Dong,andotherethnicgroupshavetheirownuniquetraditionsandcustoms.答案：C解析：前文提到龍勝梯田值得一看，C選項(xiàng)進(jìn)一步描述梯田獨(dú)特的形狀以及莊稼顏色的變化使其極為美麗，與后文“它們是人與自然和諧共處的完美范例”相呼應(yīng)，符合對(duì)梯田景色的描述邏輯?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本邏輯理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：中答案：A解析：該段圍繞德天瀑布展開，A選項(xiàng)指出它是亞洲最大的跨國(guó)瀑布之一，與后文對(duì)瀑布強(qiáng)大水流形成壯麗景象的描述相契合，是對(duì)德天瀑布特征的進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本內(nèi)容理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：易答案：D解析：此段闡述廣西少數(shù)民族文化充滿活力，D選項(xiàng)說(shuō)明壯族、侗族等民族有自己獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗，與后文提到的他們的傳統(tǒng)手工藝品（如壯族織錦和侗族刺繡）受到高度贊揚(yáng)相銜接，體現(xiàn)了少數(shù)民族文化的具體內(nèi)容?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本邏輯及信息匹配的考查。難度：中答案：B解析：該段講述廣西輝煌的紅色歷史，B選項(xiàng)列舉了百色起義紀(jì)念地等相關(guān)紅色地點(diǎn)保存完好，與后文“這些歷史遺跡對(duì)于人們了解過(guò)去的斗爭(zhēng)和貢獻(xiàn)很重要”中的“這些歷史遺跡”相對(duì)應(yīng)，符合語(yǔ)境?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)文本內(nèi)容理解及信息匹配的考查。難度：易（二）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheYangshuoAncientTowninGuangxihasahistoryofmorethan1,400years.ItislocatedonthebanksoftheLiRiver.Thetownisfullofancientbuildings,withtheiruniquearchitecturestyle.Walkingalongthenarrowstreetsofthetown,youcanfeeltheslow-pacedlifehere.Therearemanysmallshopssellingtraditionalhandicrafts,localsnacks,andpaintings.Thelocalpeoplearefriendlyandalwaysreadytosharethestoriesofthetown.TheYangshuoAncientTownisnotonlyaplacetoenjoytheancientcharmbutalsoagreatspotforoutdooractivities.YoucangocyclingalongtheriverbankortakeabambooraftontheLiRiver.5.HowlongisthehistoryofYangshuoAncientTown?A.Morethan1,000years.B.Morethan1,400years.C.About1,200years.D.Lessthan1,400years.答案：B解析：文中明確提到“TheYangshuoAncientTowninGuangxihasahistoryofmorethan1,400years.”，所以選B?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易6.WhereisYangshuoAncientTownlocated?A.OnthebanksoftheYangtzeRiver.B.OnthebanksoftheYellowRiver.C.OnthebanksoftheLiRiver.D.OnthebanksofthePearlRiver.答案：C解析：從文中“ItislocatedonthebanksoftheLiRiver.”可知，陽(yáng)朔古鎮(zhèn)位于漓江岸邊，所以選C。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易7.WhatcanyoubuyinthesmallshopsinYangshuoAncientTown?A.Onlytraditionalhandicrafts.B.Onlylocalsnacks.C.Onlypaintings.D.Traditionalhandicrafts,localsnacks,andpaintings.答案：D解析：文中提到“Therearemanysmallshopssellingtraditionalhandicrafts,localsnacks,andpaintings.”，所以選D?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息理解與整合的考查。難度：中8.WhatoutdooractivitiescanyoudoinYangshuoAncientTown?A.Onlygocycling.B.Onlytakeabambooraft.C.Gocyclingandtakeabambooraft.D.Donothing.答案：C解析：根據(jù)文中“YoucangocyclingalongtheriverbankortakeabambooraftontheLiRiver.”，可知可以在陽(yáng)朔古鎮(zhèn)進(jìn)行騎自行車和乘坐竹筏這兩項(xiàng)戶外活動(dòng)，所以選C?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息理解與歸納的考查。難度：中（三）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheBaiseUprising,animportanteventintheChineserevolution,tookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi.LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,itestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.ThesoldiersoftheRedArmycarriedoutaseriesofrevolutionaryactivities.Theyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces,carriedoutlandreform,andimprovedthelivingconditionsofthepoorpeasants.TheBaiseUprisinghadaprofoundimpactontherevolutionarysituationinsouthwesternChina.Today,theBaiseUprisingMemorialHallisaplacetorememberthisgreatevent.Ithousesalargenumberofhistoricalrelicsanddocuments,whichhelppeopleunderstandthehistoryandspiritoftheBaiseUprising.9.WhendidtheBaiseUprisingoccur?A.In1927.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1930.答案：C解析：文章開篇明確指出“TheBaiseUprising,animportanteventintheChineserevolution,tookplacein1929inBaise,Guangxi.”，所以選C。考核內(nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易10.WholedtheBaiseUprising?A.MaoZedong.B.ZhouEnlai.C.DengXiaopingandZhangYunyi.D.ZhuDe.答案：C解析：文中提到“LedbyDengXiaoping,ZhangYunyi,andothers,itestablishedtheSeventhRedArmyoftheChineseWorkers'andPeasants'RedArmy.”，所以選C?？己藘?nèi)容：大綱中對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息獲取的考查。難度：易11.WhatrevolutionaryactivitiesdidtheRedArmycarryout?A.Theyonlyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces.B.Theyonlycarriedoutlandreform.C.Theyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces,carriedoutlandreform,andimprovedthelivingconditionsofthepoorpeasants.D.Theydidnothing.答案：C解析：從文中“ThesoldiersoftheRedArmycarriedoutaseriesofrevolutionaryactivities.Theyfoughtagainstthereactionaryforces,carriedoutlandreform,andimprovedth