江蘇省揚州市2021-2022學年中高三上學期期中考試英語調研試卷(含聽力)

2021——2022學年度第一學期期中檢測試題高三英語2021.11第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Grant?A.Sheiseasy-going. B.Sheiskind. C.Sheisserious.2.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodothisweekend?A.Togethercarfixed. B.Todoherhousework. C.Togotoschool.3.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hewascaughtinthetraffic.B.Hehadtolookforhiscar.C.Hehadtowaitforsomeone.4.Whichofthefollowingwillthewomanusenexttime?A.WechatorSkype. B.Letter. C.Thetelephone.5.Whatdothespeakersbothlike?A.Dance. B.Singing. C.Walking.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段材料，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Beefandtomatosoup.B.Roastpotatoesandpeas.C.Icedteaandmediumbeef.7.Howdoesthemanwantthebeef?A.Rare. B.Medium. C.Welldone.聽下面一段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thelocalmarket. B.Chinesepaper-cuts. C.Handmadeproducts.9.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Buysomepaper-cuts.B.Learntomakepaper-cuts.C.Sendpaper-cutstoherfriends.聽下面一段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatwillFionadoinCornwall?A.Gosurfing. B.Visithersister. C.Doupherhouse.11.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenFionaandtheman?A.Friends. B.Colleagues. C.Husbandandwife.12.Howwillthemangetbackhome?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Byair.聽下面一段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inacafe. C.Intheiroffice.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasanewjob.B.HeoftenmeetsSarah.C.Heneverbelieveshisfriends.15.Withwhomdoesthemancomeherenow?A.Hisfriends. B.Hisfamily. C.Sarah’sfamily.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Continuewithhermeal. B.MeetJason’sfriends. C.Dohernewjob.聽下面一段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WherecanpeoplefindpublicbookshelvesinGermany?A.Onstreetcomers. B.Inthecinema. C.Inthechurch.18.Forwhomistheprojectsetup?A.Theold. B.Thechildren. C.Everyone.19.Whotakecareofthepublicbookshelves?A.Locallibrarians. B.Thepolice. C.Localvolunteers.20.Wherearetheygoingtoputupfuturebookshelvesnext?A.Inrichneighborhoods. B.Inpoorneighborhoods. C.Inlocalsupermarkets.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15個小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。AHowtoPassYourOhioDrivingTesttheFirstTimeFollowthesetipstopasstheOhiodrivingtestsmoothly!GetYourselfandYourVehicleReadyfortheOhioDrivingTestThebestthingtodoisgetagoodnightrestbeforethedayoftest.You’llwanttoshowuptoyourappointmentearly.Torefreshyourmemoryoftrafficlaws,readthroughtheOhioDriversManualagainandtakeacoupleofonlinepracticetests（freewithourOhioDriversEducationcourse）.Makesuretobringavalidtemporaryinstructionpermitwithyou.Befamiliarwithyourvehicle!Thetestadministratorwillaskyoutodemonstratethefollowing:·Adjustyourmirrors·Tumonyourwindshieldwipers,radio,headlights,heatingandcoolingsystemsTheywillalsoinspecttheseitemstomakesurethey’reinsafeworkingcondition:·Currentlicenseplate·Speedometer·Exhaustsystem·Taillights·TiresGetsomeknowledgefortheOhioDrivingTestThetestadministratorwillmakesureyouknowaboutdrivingrulesandregulations,whichincludepassinginthecorrectlaneandknowingwhenpassingothervehiclesisprohibited.Youwilldemonstratetothemsignalsforlanechangesandturnsusingbothlightsandarmsignals.Youmustalsounderstandandapplyrulesofright-of-way,whichincludesmaintainingaspacecushion（緩沖）witha4-secondfollowingdistance.Ifyougooverthespeedlimitorrollpastastopsignorredlightwithoutstopping,youcanexpecttofailyourroadtest.Rememberthebasicsofputtingonyoursafetybeltandplacingbothhandsonthewheel.21.Whoarethesetipsintendedfor?A.Testadministrators. B.Skilleddrivers. C.Carsellers. D.Testapplicants.22.Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryfortakingadrivingtest?A.TheOhioDriversManual.B.Avalidtemporaryinstructionpermit.C.Acoupleofonlinepracticetests.D.TheOhioDriversEducationcourse.23.Whichofthefollowingisacceptableduringthedrivingtest?A.Yousignalwithyourarmandlights.B.Youplaceonehandonthewheel.C.Youforgettoputonyoursafetybelt.D.Youkeepa3-secondspacecushion.BShrinkingStormonJupiter（木星）It’ssnowing,butthecloudsarered.Thewindhowlsat400milesanhour,fasterthanahurricane.Andit’scolderthantheNorthPole.NamedtheGreatRedSpot,thisstormisonJupiter,thelargestplanetthatgoesaroundtheSun.Thestormisshrinking.Nooneknowswhy—orwhatitwilldonext.AstronomersdiscoveredtheGreatRedSpotbylookingatJupiterthroughtelescopes.Thespot,onceestimatedtobe25,500milesacross,wasjust10,250mileswidewhentheHubbleSpaceTelescopelastobservedit.“It’satthesmallestsizethatwe’veeverseen.”saysDr.AmySimon,anastronomerwhostudiesthestorm.It’salsochangingshape,lookingmorelikeacirclethanitsusualoval.JupiterdiffersgreatlyfromEarth.It’smademostlyofhydrogenandhelium（氦）.ButmostofthehydrogenandheliumonJupiterisnotintheformofgas.Instead,Jupiter’sgreatgravitysqueezesthehydrogenandhelium,turningmostoftheseelementsintoaliquid.OnlytheouterpartofJupiterisgas.Andthat’swheretheGreatRedSpotis.NooneknowswhytheGreatRedSpotisred.LikeJupiter’sair,thespotismademostlyofhydrogenandheliumgases.Buttheyhavenocolor.Sosomethingelsemustcolorthespotred.Mysteriesaboundaboutthespot,suchaswhatpowersitandwhyitissored.Nowanotheronearises.TheGreatRedSpothaslastedlongerthananystormonEarth.OnEarth,hurricanesweakenwhentheymovefromseatoland,andwhentheymovenorthorsouth.NeitherofthesethingshappensonJupiter.Yetthestormisshrinking.“Coulditdisappear?”asksDr.Simon.“WouldIbetmoneyonitonewayortheother?Probablynot.”24.WhatdowelearnabouttheGreatRedSpot?A.Itisgettingsmallerandrounder. B.Itisgettingcolderandfaster.C.Itisgettinghigherandmoreoval. D.Itisgettingredderandlighter.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutJupiterfromthisarticle?A.ItisbiggerthantheSun. B.Ithasslightgravity.C.Itcontainsliquidandgas. D.Itusuallylooksred.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abound”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Getsolvedfinally. B.Gomissingabruptly.C.Existnumerously. D.Decreasegradually.27.WhatisDr.Simon’sattitudetowardsthedisappearanceoftheGreatRedSpot?A.Hopeful. B.Confident. C.Worried. D.Doubtful.CThenoisefromlivingnexttoabusyroadorrailwaycouldraisetheriskofdementia（癡呆）,researchsuggests.Astudyfoundthatexposuretorailorroadtrafficsoundswaslinkedtoanincreaseintheriskofdementiabymorethanaquarter.TheDanishresearchersestimatedthatasmanyas1,216outofthe8,475casesofdementiainasingleyearcouldbeduetoit.Afterairpollution,transportnoiseisconsideredthesecondworstenvironmentalriskfactorforpublichealthinEurope.About40percentofthepopulationisexposedtoroadtrafficnoiseabove55decibels（dB）.Thereisaknownlinkbetweennoiseandhealthproblemssuchasheartdisease,obesity（肥胖癥）anddiabetes,buttheimpactondementiaisunclear.ResearchersattheUniversityofSouthernDenmarkinvestigatedtheassociationbetweendementiaandlong-termresidentialexposuretoroadandrailnoiseamongtwomillionadultsagedover60duringan11-yearperiod.TheyfoundthatroadandrailwaynoisewereassociatedwithahigherriskofAlzheimer’sdisease.Theriskwasupto27percenthigherfor55dBroadnoiseandupto24percenthigherfor50dBrailwaynoise,whencomparedwithlessthan40dB.However,onlyroadtrafficnoisewasassociatedwithanincreasedriskofvascular（血管的）dementia,andnotrailwaynoise.DrRosaSancho,headofresearchatAlzheimer’sResearchUK,saidthattheresearchdidnotidentifywhytheriskwashigher“butaddstoevidencelinkingexposuretonoisepollution”.“Ifotherstudiesconfirmit,”hesaid,“itbegsthequestionofwhythenoiseexposureisrelevanttodementia.”28.WhatisspecialabouttheDanishresearch?A.Itclarifiesthelinkbetweennoiseanddementia.B.Itconfirmsthatnoiseleadstohealthproblems.C.Itstressesthenecessityofreducingtrafficnoise.D.Itwarnspeopleofthegravityofnoisepollution.29.Accordingtotheresearchfindings,whichofthefollowingisright?A.Overaquarteroftrafficsoundsleadtotheriskofdementia.B.Transportnoiseisthesecondworstfactorforpublichealth.C.Railwaynoisemaynotraisetheriskofvasculardementia.D.Railwaynoiseleadstodementiamoreeasilythanroadnoise.30.WhatdoesDrRosaSanchothinkoftheresearch?A.Hedoubtstheaccuracyofitsdata.B.Hethinksnothingofitsdiscovery.C.Heisoptimisticaboutitslimitation.D.Hehopestoseeitsfurtherexploration.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleofthisarticle?A.RoadandrailnoiserelatingtodementiaB.RoadandrailnoiseleadingtopoorhealthC.AnewwaytoreducetheriskofdementiaD.AnewwaytoreduceroadandrailnoiseDZoewasonlyfourwhenherherofatherGarywaskilledintheBattleofGooseGreenintheFalklands.ShewastooyoungtounderstandwhenhermotherproudlyshowedherhisMilitaryMedalaftercollectingitfromtheQueenatBuckinghamPalace.Now,unfortunately,motheranddaughterareatwaroverthesaleoftheMedal,whichisduetogounderthehammeratLondonauction（拍賣）housetoday.LastnighttheheartbrokendaughtermadeafinalappealtokeeptheMedalinthefamily.Zoe,whoisestrangedfromhermother,isdesperatelytryingtoraise￡70,000tobuyitafterhermother,Jay,60,decidedtopartwithittofundherbattlewithillhealth.Herdaughtersaid,“MydadgavehislifeandtheMedalshouldremainpartofhisfamily.ApartfromthepictureinthepresswhentheMedalwasgiven,Ihaveneverevenbeenallowedtoseeitsince.Therelationshipwithmymomiscomplex.IhavenotseenhersinceIwas14.IdidtrytocontactherwhenIheardaboutthesale.Iaskedhertodelayandgivethefamilyachancetobuyit.”Zoe,amotheroftwonow,added,“MydadwasmyheroandaherooftheUnitedKingdom.Thisyearhewouldhavebeen60.Ihavemissedhimmywholelife,andamdeeplysaddenedthatmymumdidnotofferthefamilythechancetobuyitfirst.”YesterdayGaryBingley’syoungerbrother,Steve,49,aformersoldier,tooktheinterview.“Smallthingslikemedalsbecomeasymboltothosethatareleftbehindthatthesebravedeedsareremembered,appreciatedandarenotinvain.TheMedalwasexpectedtobepassedtoZoe.However,Zoeandhermotherbecamedistant.”Atlast,hesaid,“Jay,webearnohatredtowardsyou,butfinditdifficulttounderstandwhywehadnochancetokeepthemedalswithinourfamily.”32.WhatdidZoethinkofJay’sdecision?A.Jayshouldn’thavesoldtheMedalforherillhealth.B.JayshouldhaveletthefamilybuytheMedalfirst.C.JayhadnorighttoselltheMedalwithoutpermission.D.Jayshouldn’thaveaskedthefamilyforahighprice.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthesecondparagraph?A.Zoeisdependentonhermother.B.Zoelooksdownuponhermother.C.Zoefeelsdistantfromhermother.D.Zoeunderstandshermotherwell.34.WhatattitudedidStevetaketowardsJay’sdecision?A.Understandable. B.Favorable. C.Unavoidable. D.Unacceptable.35.Whatwillthenextparagraphprobablytalkabout?A.Gary’sheroicacts. B.Jay’sresponse. C.TheMedal’sworth. D.Zoe’schoice.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Patiencewithkidsisoneofthosethingswewishfor,butstill,itfeelslikeit’sanunreachablegoalbecausekidsaresogoodatpushingourbuttons.36Youcangetbetteratitifyoucontinuallyexerciseit.Noweightlifterstartswitha200-poundweight.Ifyou’dliketogrowyourpatiencemuscles,thenIhaveaplanforyou.Whenyoufeelyourpatiencewearingthin,youcanwalkawayorgiveyourselfatime-out.37Youshouldknowwhatyousayinangerandwhatyousayinpeacearetwodifferentthings.38Thismeansyou’llhavetostoptalking,andletthemspeakwithoutyourcorrection.Asyoulisten,trytounderstandinsteadofbeingconcernedaboutwhetheryourchildislisteningtoyou.Trytofindoutwhythey’reactinginacertainway.There’salwaysareasonforyourchild’sbehavior.Listeningtoyourkidcanhelpyouknowthetruth.Ialwaysencourageparentstofilter（過濾）theirwords.Thinkaboutwhatyouareabouttosayandhowitwillsoundtoyourchild.39Butifyoucanstartbyfilteringyourresponsesinconversationsaboutsensitivetopics,it’saverygoodstart.Asyouexerciseyourpatiencemuscles,startbybeingpatientwithyourself.Themoreyoutakesmallstepsinpatiencebuilding,thestrongeryourpatiencewillbecome.40A.Youhaverunoutofpatience.B.Patienceisactuallylikeamuscle.C.Youcanalsobreathedeeplyorcountto10.D.Ittakestimebutfinallyyoureffortswillpayoff.E.Iunderstanditisnotaneasyjobforeveryword.F.Onceyoufeelsomewhatcalm,listentoyourchild.G.Yourchildcouldhardlygrowupwithyourgreatpatience.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwillneverforgetsuchanuncomfortableconversationinmycareerlife,butthankfullyitturnedintothemost41oneI’veeverhad.Thatwasinmyfirstyearofworkasadoctor.Awomaninherearlytwentieswas42afteratrafficaccident.Shesufferedmultipleinjuries,andwasrushedtotheatre.Ispentsometimetalkingtothe43astheywaitedfornews.Thesurgeons44tosaveherlife.Theconsultanttoldthemthenews.Isatwiththemforsometimeasthey45quietly.WhenIlefttheroom,theconsultantwasstandingoutside.“Ithinkitwouldbe46ifitcamefromyou.”hesaid.Istaredblankly.“What?”Iasked.“Aboutorgandonation.”hereplied.“Whyme?”Iwasabouttoaskbutswallowedit.Surelythiswouldbethe47thingthey’dwanttotalkabout.Itwas48tobeconsideringthiskindofconversationwhilesomeonewaslostingrief（悲傷）.Feeling49,Iopenedthedoorandsatoppositethem,convincedthatIwasonlygoingtomakethings50forthem.“It’swhatshe’dhavewanted,”themothersaid51I’devenfinished.Thefathernodded,“Shewasalwayssogenerous.”52Ihadimaginedtheymightbeangrywithme,infacttheyseemedcalm.AsIleftthem,itoccurredtomethatI’dbeen53inthinkingitwouldbeanuncomfortableconversation.Nothingcouldtakeawaythepainofhavinglosttheirdaughter.Yetthisfinalacthad54themandhelpedthemfeelthatthespiritoftheirdaughterlivedoninthisactof55.41.A.heart-broken B.strong-willed C.heart-warming D.open-minded42.A.takenout B.broughtin C.calledin D.carriedout43.A.friends B.police C.helpers D.family44.A.managed B.struggled C.failed D.declined45.A.wept B.chatted C.greeted D.parted46.A.nice B.lucky C.tense D.bad47.A.first B.next C.past D.last48.A.awkward B.ambiguous C.arbitrary D.advisable49.A.relaxed B.offended C.stressed D.inspired50.A.better B.worse C.lighter D.smaller51.A.after B.before C.when D.until52.A.Unless B.When C.While D.As53.A.right B.wrong C.wise D.rough54.A.stimulated B.pressured C.comforted D.depressed55.A.honesty B.responsibility C.generosity D.productivity第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。In2012,nearlyonehundredmillionruralpeoplelivedinpoverty,56.________（account）forapproximately10%ofruralpopulation.However,recentyearshasseenthecontinualdecreaseinthisfigure,withpovertyalready57.________（relieve）inmostruralareas.ItcanbeseenthatChinahasdonea58.________（remark）jobinfightingagainstpoverty.59.________isnodoubtthattheachievementsareduetoChina’srapideconomicdevelopmentintheseyears,aswithouteconomic60.________（grow）,wewouldnothavewonthebattle.Andsofar,peopleinpoverty61.________（enjoy）thegreatbenefitoftheeconomicdevelopmentthankstothefact62.________ourgovernmentisactivelypromotingindustrializationandurbanization.Manyruralpeopleareattractedtourbanareas,63.________aremorelikelytohaveaboomingeconomy.Inaddition,ourcountryhasattachedgreatimportance64.________infrastructureestablishmentinpoorareas,suchasroads,communication,andelectricityfacilities,whichwill65.________（effective）narrowthegapbetweentherichandthepoor.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是陽光高級中學的李華，一位來自英國的交換生Mike即將來你校交流學習兩周，學校已確定由你的家庭負責Mike的學習和生活，請你用英語給他寫一封郵件。內容包括：1.表示歡迎；2.介紹學校和家庭；3.期待見面。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearMike,I’mLiHuafromSunshineHighSchool.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一個完整的短文。Teddywasabearofhabit.Everymorninghewokeupatthesametime,stretched,scratched,andyawned（打哈欠）.EverymorningthebeesinhisyarddeliveredthreejarsofhoneysothatTeddyatethesamebreakfasthe’deatensincehewasahairybaby:toastahoneyandteawithextrahoney.Nextcamehisdailyroutine:practicingtherollingskillandrunningerrands（做雜事）.Atnighthe’dread,andthenhaveonelastcupofhoneyteabeforebed.Lifewassweet.Untilonemorning...Onemorningsomethingabnormalhadhappened.Therewasnohoney.Thebeeshadgoneonstrike!Teddy’sbreakfastwasn’tthesamewithouthoney.Withouthishoneytea,hecouldn’tpracticerolling,orrunerrands,orreadatnight.Teddybecamedeeplydiscouraged.Justthenheheardsomeonesay,“Hey,you!Inthefurcoat!”Itwasaverysmallbeewithaveryloudvoice.“Weneedtotalk!”saidthebee.“Talk?Hmmph!”complainedTeddy.“Iletyouallliveinmyyard.AllIaskforisafewjarsofhoney.Youshouldbegratefulratherthanstrike!”“Afewjars?”saidthebee.“Buddy,wedeliverthreejarsofhoneytoyoueveryday,everymonth,everyyear!Dothemaths,Einstein.”“Thehive（蜂巢）isinruins!”thebeecontinued.“It’sallwecandotokeepthewallsfromfallingin!Theroofleaks!Windblowsthroughtheholes!”ThebeeshowedTeddythegarden.“Look!”thebeesaid.“Weedseverywhere.Wehavetoflymilesawaytofindenoughflowerstomakeourhoney.Sowevotedtostrike.”“Youaretakingusforgranted.”thebeedeclared.“Youwanthoney?Wewon’tcomebackunlessthingshavechanged.It’suptoyou,bear.”Andwiththat,theverysmallbeeflewoff.ThethoughtoflosinghishoneyupsetTeddygreatly.Hesatdowntothinkaboutthesituation.“MaybeI’vebeentooselfish.”Teddysaidtohimself.“I’veneverthoughtaboutwhatthebeesneed.HowcanImakethisright?”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。SoonTeddyhadanideaofwhattodo.SpringcameandTeddywasexpectingthebees.高三英語期中試題參考答案聽力1-5CACAB 6-10ACBAB11-15CBBAB 16-20AACCB閱讀理解21-23DBA24-27ACCD28-31ACDA32-35BCDB36-40BCFED完形填空41-45CBDCA46-50ADACB51-55BCBCC語法填空56.accounting 57.relieved 58.remarkable 59.There 60.growth61.haveenjoyed/havebeenenjoying 62.that 63.which 64.to 65.effectively應用文Onepossibleversion:DearMike,I’mLiHuafromSunshineHighSchool.Asmyfamilywilltakechargeofyourtwo-weekstayhere,I’mwritingtoexpressmywelcomeandintroducemyschoolandfamily.Ourschoolhasabeautifulcampusandmodernfacilities.Besides,youwillbeimpressedbyniceteachersandstudents.Asformyfamily,myparentsarekindandgenerous.Aboveall,asanoutgoingboyandanEnglishlover,I’msurewe’llfindmuchincommon.Lookingforwardtomeetingyou.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourstay. Yours, LiHua讀后續(xù)寫SoonTeddyhadanideaofwhattodo.Hesetouttolearnabouthisneighborbystudyinginthebookshowbeeslivedandhowtheyharvestedhoney.Thosethingshadnevercometohismindbefore.Heboughtbuildingmaterialstorestorethewallsandroofofthebrokenhive.Afterclearingouttheweedsintheyardandbuyingmanyflowerseedsfromthemarket,heplantedthemcarefullyandwateredthemeveryday.“It'sreallyrudetoexpectthemtodoitallthemselves.”hereflected.SpringcameandTeddywasexpectingthebees.“Whatwilltheythink?”heheldhisbreathashewaited.Thenheheardthefamiliarloudvoiceoftheverysmallbee.“Dropthesignsofstrike,girls.It’stimetogetbacktowork!”Thebeefamilyhappilysettleddowninthenewlyrepairedhiveandflewbusilyamongthebeautifulflowers.Teddywasstillabearofhabit,eatinghishoneyeveryday,buthedidn’ttakeitforgrantedanymore.Heknewlifewassweetandnowitwasevensweeterforeveryone.答案詳解聽力原文Text1W:MrGrantisreallyfunny,isn’the?Helovestellingjokes.Andhe’ssoeasy-going.M:Iknow.Thenthere’sMrsGrant.Sheneverseemstosmile.Iwonderwhyshe’ssoseriousallthetime.Text2M:Whycan’twegoforatripthisweekend?W:First,I’mbusythisweekend.MycarbrokedownandIneedtogetsomeonetodealwithit.Second,youhavealotofhomeworktodo.Text3W:Hey.It’s11:30.What’sup?M:I’msorryIamlate.Ihadtowaitformyfather’snursetoshowupandthendropmysonoffatschool.Text4W:AssoonasIarrivesafelyinLondon,Iwilltextyou.M:IfyouuseSkypeorWeChat,Mom,youwillnothavetopay.Andit’ssoconvenient.W:Okay.Youcanshowmehownexttime.Text5W:Howdoyoulikethemusicatthisdanceclub?M:It’sgreat.Ilovedancing.W:Metoo.YouknowIwouldbegratefulifyoucoulddancewithme.M:Sure,butfirstyouhavetodomeafavor.Well,Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldstopsteppingonmyfoot.Text6W:Hello,I’llbeyourwaitertoday.CanIstartyouoffwithsomethingtodrink?M:Yes.I’llhaveicedtea,please.W:OK.Areyoureadytoorder,ordoyouneedafewminutes?M:IthinkI’mready.I’llhavethetomatosouptostart,andtheroastbeefwithmashedpotatoesandpeas.W:Howdoyouwantthebeef—rare,medium,orwelldone?M:Welldone,please.Text7M:Whatdidyoubuyatthemarket?W:Iboughtsomespeciallocalproducts.M:Youseemtohaveboughtthewholemarket!W:Yes.Ireallywantedtodoso.Ilovethosehandicrafts,especiallythepaper-cuts.M:Paper-cutsareallhandmade.Letmeseethepaper-cutsyoubought.Theyareallanimals.W:Aren’tanimalsthemaincontentsofChinesepaper-cuts?M:Allright.Animalsarethemostcommonthemeinpaper-cuts.Butthereareotherthemes.W:Iwillbuysometomorrow.M:Whydoyouwanttobuysomany?W:BecauseIwanttosendthemtomyfriends.M:Isee.Text8M:WhatareyougoingtodoovertheBankHoliday,Lucy?W:I’mgoingtodoupthehouse,andwe’resellingitnextyear.WhataboutyouandFiona?M:We’regoingtohireacarandgodowntoCornwall.W:That’llbefun.Whatareyougoingtodothere?M:I’mgoingtogosurfing,iftheweather’sOK.AndFiona’sgoingtovisithersister.W:WillyoubebackbyTuesday?M:Fionawill,butI’mtakinganextradayoffwork,soI’mnotdrivingbacktillWednesday.W:How’sFionagettinghome,then?M:Goodquestion.Ineverthoughtaboutit.Text9W:Hello,Jason,howareyou?It’sbeenalongtimesincewelastmet.M:HiSarah.Ihavegotanewjobnowanditisgoinggreat.Howaboutyou?W:Nottoobad.M:Howoftendoyoueatatthiscafe,bytheway?W:Thisismyfirsttime.Myfriendskepttellingmethefoodherewasgreat,sotonightIdecidedtotryit.Whathaveyoubeendoing?M:IhavebeensobusywithmynewjobthatIhavenothadthetimetodomuchelse,butotherwise,myfamilyandIareallfine.W:Well,Ihopeyouandyourfamilyhavealovelymeal.M:Thanks,youtoo.Text10WhenyouwalkonthestreetsofGermany,youfeelyouaresurroundedbybooks.InGermany,publicbookshelvesarelinedacrossthenationonstreetcorners,citysquaresandinsupermarkets.Inthefree-for-alllibraries,peoplecantakewhatevertheywanttoread,andleavebehindanythingtheywanttoleaveforothers.There’snoneedtoregister,noduedate,andyoucantakeorgiveasmanyasyouwant.Thisprojectisaimedateveryonewholikestoread—withoutregardtoageoreducation.Itisopentoeveryone.Eachshelfholdsaround200booksandittakesaboutsixweeksforacompleteturnover,withalltheoldtitlesreplacedbynewones.Thepublicbookshelvesareusuallycaredforbylocalvolunteergroups.Germansthinktheyshouldmakeiteasyforeveryonetoenjoyreadinginthisreadingcultureonthestreet—fromoldreaderstokids.Whilemostoftheshelveshavesofarbeenputinrichneighborhoods,theyareplanningtoputupfutureshelvesinpoorneighborhoods,wherepeopleoftendon’thaveeasyaccesstoliterature.A篇21-23DBA21.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標題HowtoPassYourOhioDrivingTesttheFirstTime以及第一句話FollowthesetipstopasstheOhiodrivingtestsmoothly可知，本文是給參加駕照考試的人提建議。22.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個建議第2小節(jié)最后一句話Makesuretobringavalidtemporaryinstructionpermitwithyou可知，考試要帶一個有效的臨時學習駕照avalidtemporaryinstructionpermit。valid:有效的；temporary:臨時的；permit:許可證。23.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個建議第1小節(jié)最后一句話Youwilldemonstratetothemsignalsforlanechangesandturnsusingbothlightsandarmsignals可知，可以用信號燈和手勢來演示變道和轉彎的信號。根據(jù)最后一句話Rememberthebasicsofputtingonyoursafetybeltandplacingbothhandsonthewheel可知B、C兩個選項錯誤。根據(jù)第二個建議第2小節(jié)whichincludesmaintainingaspacecushionwithafour-secondfollowingdistance可知要保持四秒的緩沖距離，所以D選項錯誤。B篇24-27ACCD24.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章標題ShrinkingStormonJupiter以及第二小節(jié)最后一句話It’salsochangingshape,lookingmorelikeacirclethanitsusualoval可知，theGreatRedSpot（大紅斑）正變得越來越小，也越來越圓。oval:n.橢圓adj.橢圓的。25.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三小節(jié)第3、4句話ButmostofthehydrogenandheliumonJupiterisnotintheformofgas.Instead,Jupiter’sgreatgravitysqueezesthehydrogenandhelium,turningmostoftheseelementsintoaliquid可知，木星上大部分的氫和氦不是以氣體的形式存在，木