北京專版2020中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方案第二篇一詞多義專題試題

PAGEPAGE1一詞多義專題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,判斷單詞在句中的意思,并將選項(xiàng)填在對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。1.addressA.(n.)地址 B.(n.)演講C.(v.)寫(收信人的)姓名地址 D.(v.)向……說(shuō)話(1)Theletterwascorrectlyaddressed,butsenttothewronghouse.(2)NewspaperspraisedLincoln’saddress.(3)What’syournameandaddress?(4)IwassurprisedwhenheaddressedmeinEnglish.2.against(prep.)A.緊靠;倚;碰;撞B.反對(duì);與……相反;違反C.以……為背景;襯托(1)Hisredclothesstoodoutclearlyagainstthesnow.

(2)WeplayedagainstateamfromNo.2MiddleSchoolandwonthegame.

(3)Thepianoisagainstthewall.

3.air(n.)A.空氣 B.空中;天空C.擺架子;裝腔作勢(shì)D.感覺;印象;神態(tài)(1)Theboykickedtheballhighintotheair.

(2)Idon’tlikethewaysheputsonairs.

(3)DuringtheSpringFestival,allthefamiliesarefullofanairofhappiness.

(4)Openthewindowandletsomefreshairin.

1.bearA.(n.)熊 B.(v.)承受;忍受;承擔(dān)C.(v.)結(jié)(果實(shí)) D.(v.)生育(1)Theappletreesbearfruiteveryyear.(2)Hecan’tbearbeinglaughedat.(3)Sheisnotabletobearchildren.(4)Therearemanytypesofbears.2.bookA.(n.)書,本子 B.(v.)預(yù)訂(1)Therearealotofbooksinthelibrary.(2)You’dbetterbookticketsifyouwanttowatchthemovie.3.breakA.(n.)休息 B.(v.)(使)破,裂,碎C.(v.)打斷;中斷 D.(v.)損壞;壞掉E.(v.)透露(1)It’stimetotakeabreak.(2)Idon’tthinkmywatchhasbroken.(3)It’sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.(4)Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.(5)You’dbetternotbreakthenewstoher.

1.catch(v.)A.接住 B.逮住;捕捉C.趕上(公共汽車、火車等)D.得病;染上(疾病) E.聽清楚;領(lǐng)會(huì)(1)Sorry,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.(2)Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.(3)Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.(4)Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.(5)—What’swrongwithyou?—Oh,Icatchacold.2.character(n.)A.品質(zhì);特點(diǎn)B.(書籍、戲劇或電影中的)人物,角色C.符號(hào),字母,文字(1)Heisanimportantcharacterinthefilm.

(2)ThebookgivesusanexpressionofAmericancharacter.

(3)LotsofforeignersthinkthatChinesecharactersaredifficult.

3.class(n.)A.班級(jí)B.階級(jí);階層C.種類;類別;等級(jí)(1)Asweallknow,hotelscanbedividedintomanydifferentclasses.

(2)Thewholesocietyshouldrespecttheworkingclass.

(3)Heistheyoungestintheclass.

4.coachA.(n.)教練 B.(n.)長(zhǎng)途客車C.(n.)火車車廂 D.(v.)訓(xùn)練;指導(dǎo)E.(n.)蔻馳(皮革品牌)(1)Acoachisoneoftheseparatesectionsofatrainthatcarrypassengers.(2)TheywenttoBeijingonacoachtour.(3)ThatyellowCoachisreallybeautiful.(4)Hercoachencouragedherthroughoutthemarathonracetokeeponrunning.(5)Shehascoachedhundredsofsingers.

5.coldA.(adj.)寒冷的;冷的B.(adj.)不友好的;冷漠的C.(adj.)冷色的;寒色的 D.(n.)感冒(1)Ihadabadcoldandfeltterriblelastweek.

(2)It’sfreezingcoldoutsidetoday.

(3)Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.

(4)Theladylikeswearingdressesincoldcolors.

6.colorA.(n.)顏色 B.(n.)膚色C.(v.)給……著色 D.(v.)臉紅(1)Manywomenbegincoloringtheirhairintheirmid-30s.(2)Idon’tcarewhatcolorsheis.(3)Judy’sfavoritecolorispink.(4)Andrewcouldn’thelpnoticingthatshecoloredslightly.7.coverA.(v.)隱藏;保護(hù) B.(v.)覆蓋C.(n.)封面;封皮 D.(v.)報(bào)道E.(v.)行走(一段路程) F.(v.)包括;包含;涉及(1)Muchofthecountryiscoveredwithforest.

(2)ThenewswillbecoveredbyBBCverysoon.

(3)Thearmyhascovered10thousandkilometressotheyarealltired.

(4)Herfacewasonthecoverofeverymagazine.

(5)Thegirlissoshythatshecoversherfacewithhandswhenseeingstrangepersons.

(6)Thesurveycoverslotsofaspectsofthecompany.

8.crossA.(n.)十字形記號(hào);十字架;十字架物品(或設(shè)計(jì)、首飾等)B.(v.)穿越;橫過(guò) C.(v.)使交叉D.(v.)反對(duì) E.(adj.)生氣的(1)Wemustbeverycarefulwhenwecrosstheroad.(2)JillcrossedherlegsandbegantowatchTV.(3)Aroundherneckwasacrossonasilverchain(鏈子).(4)Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.(5)She’sreallyniceunlessyoucrossher.1.dealA.(n.)協(xié)議;交易 B.(v.)應(yīng)付;對(duì)付C.(n.)大量;許多(1)Theymadeadealontheproblem.

(2)Thebusinessmanearnsagreatdealofmoneythisyear.

(3)Youshouldlearnhowtodealwithpressure.

2.develop(v.)A.發(fā)展;壯大 B.開發(fā);研制C.患(病);出現(xiàn)(問(wèn)題) D.變得更好;增強(qiáng)E.闡述;闡明 F.顯影;沖印(1)Canyoudevelopthisfilmforus?(2)Hersondevelopedaseriousillnesswhenhewastwo.(3)Thecompanydevelopsandmarketsnewsoftware(軟件).(4)Nowyouhaveanopportunitytodevelopagreaterunderstandingofeachother.(5)Shedevelopedthetheme(主題)morefullyinherlaterbooks.(6)Wemustdoourbesttodevelopthenationaleconomy.3.draw(v.)A.繪畫B.向(某個(gè)方向)移動(dòng),行進(jìn)C.拉(動(dòng));拖(動(dòng))D.獲取,得出(知識(shí)、經(jīng)驗(yàn)等)E.提取(金錢)(1)Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.(2)AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.

(3)Christmasisdrawingnear.(4)Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.

(5)Idrewmychairuptothetable.

4.driveA.(v.)駕駛;開車B.(v.)迫使(某人生氣、發(fā)瘋或做出極端事情)C.(n.)驅(qū)車旅行;駕車路程(1)Healmostdrivesmecrazy.(2)Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.(3)Hetookheroutforadrive.5.dropA.(v.)落下,掉下 B.(v.)累倒;累垮C.(v.)變?nèi)?降低;減少 D.(v.)遺漏;省略E.(v.)停止;終止 F.(n.)滴;水珠(1)Don’tdrivethatfast.Pleasedropthespeed.

(2)IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.

(3)Theyoungplayerhasbeendroppedfromtheteambecauseofherinjury.

(4)Afterdaysofhardwork,hefinallydropped.

(5)Everyoneshouldsaveevenadropofthewaterontheplanet.

(6)Thebottledroppedandbroke.

6.dryA.(adj.)干的;干燥的B.(adj.)沒有甜味的;干的C.(adj.)不動(dòng)感情的;冷冰冰的D.(adj.)干巴巴的;枯燥乏味的E.(v.)(使)變干;(把……)弄干(1)Theriversoftheareaaredrybecauseofdrought.

(2)Ilikedrinkingdrywhitewine.

(3)Thereporthegaveuswassodry.

(4)You’dbetterdryyoursweaterbeforeyoucatchacold.

(5)Themantoldthelittleboytostandoutsideinaverydryvoice.

1.emptyA.(adj.)空的 B.(adj.)空洞的;說(shuō)話不算數(shù)的C.(adj.)空虛的;無(wú)意義的D.(v.)倒空;騰空(1)Emptythenoodlesandsoupintoabowl.

(2)Ifeelsoempty;mylifejustdoesn’tseemworthlivinganymore.(3)Healwayssaysemptywords,sonobodybelieveshim.(4)Whenwegotthere,noonewasin.Theroomwasempty.

2.excuseA.(n.)借口;理由 B.(v.)原諒C.(v.)(離開前)請(qǐng)求原諒;請(qǐng)求準(zhǔn)予離開D.(v.)同意免除(1)Ihopeyoucanexcusemeforbeingsolate.

(2)Sheexcusedherselfandleftthemeetingearly.

(3)Sheisusuallyexcusedfromherdutiesduringthesummerholiday.(4)Whatever,therewasnoexcuse.3.expressA.(v.)表示;表達(dá);表露B.(v.)壓榨;擠壓出(空氣或液體)C.(adj.)特快的;快速的D.(n.)特快列車(1)ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.

(2)The8:00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowded.

(3)Coconutmilkisexpressedfromgratedcoconuts.

(4)TheseflowersaredeliveredbyairexpresscompaniestoBeijingfordecoration.

1.fanA.(n.)迷;狂熱愛好者 B.(n.)風(fēng)扇;扇子C.(v.)扇風(fēng) D.(v.)激起;煽起(1)It’shotintheroom.Turnontheelectricfan.

(2)Heranswerfannedhiscuriosity(好奇心).

(3)Hefannedhimselfwithanewspapertocooldown.(4)Iamabigfanofjazzmusic.2.fairA.(adj.)公平的;合理的B.(adj.)(數(shù)量、大小)相當(dāng)大的C.(adj.)相當(dāng)好的;不錯(cuò)的D.(adj.)淺色的;白皙的 E.(n.)游樂場(chǎng)F.(n.)商品交易會(huì);展銷會(huì)(1)Let’stakethechildrentothefaironSunday.

(2)Thereisafairchancethatwewinthegame.

(3)It’sreallynotfairtomakeJohndoallthework.

(4)TherewillbeabookfairinBeijingthisweek.

(5)Susanhaslongfairhair.

(6)AfairnumberofpeoplecometovisitMountTai.

3.field(n.)A.田,地;牧場(chǎng) B.專業(yè);學(xué)科;領(lǐng)域(1)LangLangisfamousinthefieldofmusic.

(2)Thefarmersareworkinginthefields.

4.fineA.(adj.)高質(zhì)量的;美好的B.(adj.)健康的 C.(adj.)晴朗的D.(v.)對(duì)……處以罰款(1)Mr.Linwasbadlyilllastweek,butnowhelooksfine.

(2)Theyoungmanwasfinedforbreakingtherules.

(3)Whatafineday!Howabouthavingapicnic?

(4)Hegaveusafineperformancewhichmadeussurprised.

5.fireA.(n.)火,火災(zāi) B.(n.)灶火;爐火C.(v.)射擊;開槍 D.(v.)解雇;開除E.(v.)激勵(lì);激發(fā)(1)Therewasafireinthegrate(壁爐).(2)87peoplediedinthefireattheHappyLandSocialClub.(3)Theofficerorderedhismentofire.(4)Wehadtofirehimforhisdishonesty.(5)Hisimaginationhadbeenfiredbythefilm.

6.flatA.(adj.)水平的;平坦的B.(adj.)枯燥的;無(wú)趣的;缺乏熱情的C.(adj.)斷然的;絕對(duì)的D.(adj.)癟了的;撒了氣的E.(n.)公寓(1)Hegaveaflat“No!”toonereporter’squestion.

(2)Peopleusedtothinktheearthisflat.

(3)Whataday!Wegotaflattireonourwaytothehotel.

(4)Wewillmoveintoanewflatsoon.

(5)Shefeltveryflatafterallherfriendslefther.

7.follow(v.)A.跟隨;跟著 B.沿著(道路、小徑)C.理解;明白 D.追隨;擁護(hù);仿效(1)Thestoryisdifficulttofollow.

(2)Followme,please!Iwillshowyoutheway.

(3)Healwaysfollowsthelatestfashions.

(4)Followtheroaduntilyougettothelibrary.

8.fresh(adj.)A.新鮮的;新產(chǎn)的;剛摘的B.新的;不同的C.清新的;涼爽的D.精力充沛的E.剛從……來(lái);剛有過(guò)……經(jīng)歷(1)Exercisecanmakeyoufeelfreshwhenyouaretired.

(2)Ithinkweshouldtryafreshwaytodealwiththeproblem.

(3)Eatingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetablesisgoodforpeople’shealth.

(4)Thesestudentsfreshfromcollegeareallhuntingforjobsinbigcities.

(5)Let’sgoandgetsomefreshairoutside.

1.gift(n.)A.禮物;贈(zèng)品 B.天賦;才能(1)Hehasagiftforsingingsongs.

(2)Thewatchwasagiftfrommymother.

2.green(adj.)A.綠色的 B.未成熟的C.缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;不成熟的D.環(huán)保的;贊成環(huán)保的 E.妒忌的;眼紅的(1)Theyarestillgreenhands,soyoushouldtakeyourtimetotrainthem.

(2)Inspring,thetreesallturngreen.

(3)Theyoungmanhasagreeneyeforhisbrother’swealth.

(4)Thesepeachesarestillgreen.Youcan’teatthem.

(5)Toprotecttheenvironment,wearesupposedtoliveagreenlife.

1.handA.(n.)手 B.(n.)幫助;協(xié)助C.(v.)交;遞;給(1)Whensomebodyisintrouble,shealwaysgivesthemahand.

(2)Pleasehandthelettertome.

(3)LiMingusedtowritewithhislefthand.

2.hardA.(adj.)堅(jiān)固的;堅(jiān)硬的B.(adj.)難做的;難懂的;難以回答的C.(adj.)努力的;勤勞的D.(adj.)冷酷無(wú)情的;苛刻的E.(adv.)猛烈地(1)Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.

(2)Americansareveryhardattheirwork.

(3)Thegroundisashardasstone.

(4)Itisraininghard.Don’tgooutuntilitstops.

(5)Hisfatherisahardmanandisnoteasytogetonwith.

3.headA.(n.)頭;頭部 B.(n.)負(fù)責(zé)人;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人C.(n.)每人 D.(n.)物體的一端E.(v.)朝(某方向)行進(jìn)(1)Hefellandhithishead.

(2)Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.

(3)It’sgoingtorain.Let’sheadbackhome.

(4)Themealworkedoutat$20ahead.

(5)Theyoungladyistheheadofthesalesdepartment.

4.heatA.(n.)熱;高溫 B.(n.)溫度C.(n.)憤怒,激動(dòng) D.(n.)壓力E.(v.)加熱(1)Heattheoilandaddtheonions.(2)Testtheheatofthewaterbeforegettingin.

(3)Canshetaketheheatofthisfinalcompetition?(4)Youshouldn’tgooutintheheatoftheday.

(5)Intheheatofthemomentsheforgotwhatshewantedtosay.5.hitA.(v.)(用手或器具)擊;打 B.(v.)產(chǎn)生不良影響;危害C.(v.)到達(dá)(某地) D.(v.)使突然想起E.(n.)受歡迎的人(或事物)(1)Followtheroadandyouwillhitabeautifulsmalltown.

(2)Hisnewbookisarealhitamongyoungpeople.

(3)Hehitthenailintothewall.

(4)Hisfailurehithimfirst,butsoonherefreshedhimselftogoonwithhiswork.

(5)IthitmesuddenlythatIhadmetthemanbefore.

6.hold(v.)A.抱住 B.舉行C.(打電話時(shí))等待,不掛斷D.抓住,拿著 E.容納,包含F(xiàn).承受……的重量(1)Thegirlwasholdingherfather’shand.(2)Themotherheldherbabyinherarms.(3)We’llholdameetingtodiscussit.(4)Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?

(5)Idon’tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.(6)Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.

7.hot(adj.)A.溫度高的;熱的 B.辛辣的C.活躍的;激烈的;強(qiáng)烈的D.風(fēng)靡一時(shí)的;走紅的(1)Thecompetitionisgettinghotterandhotter.

(2)Theyareoneofthisyear’shotnewbands.

(3)Peoplelivinginthesouthlikeeatinghotfood.

(4)It’stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?

interestA.(n.)興趣;關(guān)注 B.(n.)業(yè)余愛好C.(n.)利息 D.(n.)好處;利益E.(v.)使感興趣;使關(guān)注(1)Whathedidwasallinhisowninterests.Howselfishheis!

(2)Thegirlshowsnointerestindrawingpictures.

(3)Hewasamanwithwideinterests.

(4)Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.

(5)Themanhadtopayhighinterestonaloan.

1.judgeA.(n.)法官 B.(n.)裁判員C.(v.)判斷;認(rèn)為D.(v.)估計(jì),猜測(cè)(大小、數(shù)量等)E.(v.)擔(dān)任裁判,評(píng)判(1)Shewasaskedtojudgetheessaycompetition.

(2)Ijudgedhimtobeaboutforty.(3)Thejudgesentenced(判決)himtofiveyearsinprison.(4)Thejudges’decisionisfinalinasoccergame.(5)Judgingfromwhatshesaid,shewasverydisappointed(失望的).2.justA.(adv.)正好;恰好 B.(adv.)剛才;方才C.(adv.)只是;僅僅 D.(adj.)公正的;正義的(1)Whenyouarrived,hehadjustleft.

(2)Don’tbeafraid.It’sjustadream.

(3)Itisjustforthejudgetomakethefinaljudgment.

(4)Thejacketisjustmysize.

keyA.(n.)鑰匙 B.(n.)關(guān)鍵;要訣C.(n.)(計(jì)算機(jī)或打字機(jī)的)鍵D.(v.)用鍵盤輸入;鍵入 E.(adj.)關(guān)鍵的(1)Theyputthekeyinthedoorandentered.(2)Finally,pressthedeletekey.(3)Thekeytosuccessistobereadyfromthestart.(4)Heplayedakeyroleintheteam.(5)Keyyourpassword.1.lastA.(v.)持續(xù);繼續(xù) B.(adj.)最后的;最末的C.(adj.)最近的;上一個(gè)的D.(adj.)最不可能的;最不合適的(1)Weareluckyenoughtocatchthelastbus.

(2)Youmustbejoking!Tomisthelastonetotelllies.

(3)Thelecturehaslastedtwohours.

(4)Heissatisfiedwithhislastbooknotthisone.

2.lie(v.)A.平躺 B.位于 C.撒謊(1)Don’tlieinbedallmorning.(2)Heislying!Don’tbelievehim.(3)ThecityliesintheeastofChina.3.liftA.(v.)提起;舉起;抬高B.(v.)高興起來(lái);使更愉快C.(v.)消散;消失 D.(n.)電梯;升降機(jī)E.(n.)免費(fèi)搭車(1)Theofficeisonthesixthfloor.Let’stakethelift.

(2)Thefogwillliftsoonaccordingtotheweatherreport.

(3)Hecaneasilylifttheheavybox.

(4)Tomwillgivemealifttotheairport.

(5)Thegoodnewsliftedourspirits.

4.lightA.(n.)電燈 B.(v.)點(diǎn)燃C.(n.)光;光線 D.(adj.)明亮的E.(adj.)淺色的 F.(adj.)輕的G.(adj.)睡得不沉的;易醒的(1)Ipreferlightcolors.(2)Helightedthecandle.(3)Turnonthelights,please.(4)Thecoatislightandwarm.(5)Thelightistoopoortoreadby.(6)Weliketostudyinalightroom.(7)Don’tmakeanynoise—mymotherisaverylightsleeper.5.longA.(adj.)長(zhǎng)的 B.(v.)渴望(1)Thechildrenarelongingforholidays.

(2)Thisisreallyalongstory.

1.markA.(v.)做標(biāo)記;做記號(hào) B.(v.)留下痕跡;使有污點(diǎn)C.(v.)留心;留意 D.(n.)符號(hào);記號(hào)(1)Youshouldmarkwhattheteachertoldyou.

(2)We’dbetterleaveamarksothatLindacanfindusmucheasily.

(3)Asweallknow,pricesareusuallymarkedonthegoods.

(4)Theseclothesaremadefromamaterialthatwon’tmark.

2.matchA.(n.)火柴 B.(n.)比賽;競(jìng)賽C.(n.)敵手;旗鼓相當(dāng)?shù)娜薉.(n.)相配的人(或物)E.(v.)與……相配;般配(1)Astoability,Iamnotyourmatch.(2)Hewaswatchingafootballmatch.(3)Theshoesaretootight,buttheydomatchmydress.(4)There’saboxofmatchesonthetable.(5)Thecurtainsandcarpetareagoodmatch.

3.meanA.(v.)意思是 B.(adj.)吝嗇的;小氣的C.(adj.)要發(fā)怒的;要發(fā)狂的D.(n.)中間;折中;中庸(1)That’samean-lookingdog.

(2)Sheissoselfishandmeanthatnobodylikesher.

(3)Heneededtofindameanbetweenfranknessandrudeness.

(4)Theredlightmeansthatyoumuststoptowait.

4.meet(v.)A.相遇 B.迎接C.遭遇;交鋒 D.滿足;使?jié)M意(1)Itisimpossibletomeettheneedsofallthedifferentgroups.

(2)SmithandJohnmetinlastyear’scompetition.

(3)Maybewe’llmeetagainsometime.

(4)I’llmeetyouattheairportthisafternoon.

5.mindA.(n.)頭腦;大腦 B.(n.)智慧;思考能力C.(n.)聰明人;智者 D.(v.)介意E.(v.)當(dāng)心(1)Shewasoneofthegreatestmindsofhergeneration(一代人).(2)Pleasemakeachoicebyusingyourheartandmind.(3)DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

(4)Therewereallkindsofthoughtsrunningthroughmymind.(5)Mindyourhead!6.milkA.(n.)(?；蜓虻鹊?奶B.(n.)(人或哺乳動(dòng)物的)乳汁C.(v.)擠奶 D.(v.)趁機(jī)牟利;撈好處(1)Hewentouttobuysomemilk.(2)Farmworkersmilkedcowsbyhand.(3)Breastmilkisperfectfoodforthelittlebaby.(4)She’smilkedthecompanyofasmallA.(n.)名稱;名字 B.(n.)名譽(yù);名氣C.(v.)命名;給……取名 D.(v.)叫出……的名字E.(v.)確定;說(shuō)定 F.(v.)任命;委任(1)—What’shisname?—Peter.(2)MymotherinsistedonnamingmeHorace.

(3)CallMarty,andtellhimtonamehisprice.(4)Hehadanameforgoodjudgment.(5)CanyounamealltheAmericanstates?(6)TheCEOhasnamedanewchieffinancialofficer.

2.nature(n.)A.自然界;大自然 B.天性;本性;性格C.種類(1)Don’tbeafraidofthatnature.

(2)Sheisverysensitivebynature.

(3)Everyoneiseagertoenjoythebeautiesofnature.

1.objectA.(n.)物體;物品 B.(n.)目的;目標(biāo)C.(v.)反對(duì);不同意(1)Manylocalpeopleobjecttothebuildingofthenewairport.

(2)Objectslikeglassandplasticareallplacedontheshelf.

(3)Heronlyobjectinlifeistobecomeatravelwriter.

2.orderA.(n.)順序B.(n.)點(diǎn)菜;所點(diǎn)的飲食菜肴;訂單;訂貨C.(v.)命令 D.(v.)定購(gòu);定做;預(yù)定(1)Weorderedhimtoleave.

(2)Ihaveorderedanewtablefromtheshop.

(3)Hegavehisordertothewaiter.

(4)Puteverythinginorder.

1.paintA.(n.)油漆;繪畫顏料 B.(v.)刷油漆C.(v.)用顏料畫D.(v.)往(指甲、嘴唇等上)施(化妝品)E.(v.)把……描繪成(1)HisletterspaintawonderfulpictureofhislifeinChina.(2)Thewallswerepaintedyellow.(3)Shepaintedherlips(嘴唇).(4)Whydopeoplepaintpictures?

(5)WetPaint!

2.parkA.(n.)公園 B.(n.)(交通)停車場(chǎng)C.(v.)停(車);泊(車) D.(v.)放置;寄存(1)Hefoundaplacetoparkthecar.(2)Wewentforawalkinthepark.(3)Pleaseparkyourbagsinthehalluntilyourroomisready.(4)Therearemanycarparksintheshoppingmalls.3.partA.(n.)部分 B.(n.)成員C.(n.)角色 D.(n.)零件E.(v.)離開;分別 F.(v.)分散;解散(1)Wespentpartofthetimeinthemuseum.(2)AlfSjobergofferedheralargepartintheplayhewasdirecting.(3)Anniehadneverbeenpartofthein-crowd.(4)Ineedtheworkingpartsofthemachine.(5)Wepartedattheairport.(6)Thecrowdpartedinfrontofthem.4.placeA.(n.)地點(diǎn);場(chǎng)所B.(n.)(尤指占用或空著的)座位;位置C.(n.)(比賽或競(jìng)賽獲得的)名次D.(v.)放置;安放 E.(v.)取得名次F.(v.)辨別(1)MywifeandIdiscoveredsomesuperbplacestoeat.

(2)Comeandsithere.I’vesavedyouaplace.(3)Jane’sgoalshelpedBritainwinthethirdplaceintheBarcelonaOlympics.(4)Brandfoldeditinhishandkerchiefandplaceditintheinsidepocketofhisjacket.(5)Iplaced2ndand3rdafewtimesbutneverwon1st.(6)IhaveseenherbeforebutIjustcan’tplaceher.5.pictureA.(n.)照片;圖畫 B.(n.)影片C.(v.)想象;設(shè)想;憶起D.(v.)描述;描寫(1)Thetouristshavenothingtodobuttakepicturesofeachother.(2)IcanstillpicturethehouseIgrewupin.

(3)Shewaspicturedasashygirl.(4)ThemoviewonnineAcademyAwards,includingBestPicture.6.plantA.(n.)植物 B.(n.)工廠;車間C.(n.)設(shè)備 D.(v.)栽種;種植E.(v.)安放;豎立(1)Hesaysheplanstoplantfruittreesandvegetables.(2)Allplantsneedlightandwater.(3)Thismapshowsthelayout(布局)oftheplant.(4)Thecompanyhasboughtnewplant.(5)Theyplantedaflagonthetopofthemountain.

7.presentA.(n.)禮物 B.(n.)現(xiàn)在;目前C.(adj.)出席的 D.(v.)頒發(fā);授予(1)Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?

(2)Hepresentedagoldmedaltothewinner.

(3)Ialwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.

(4)Atpresentwearehavingabreak.

8.pushA.(v.)推動(dòng)B.(v.)推進(jìn)(道路);擠開C.(v.)說(shuō)服;勸解;鼓勵(lì)D.(v.)鞭策;督促;施壓E.(n.)推;搡(1)Thecarwon’tstart.Canyougiveitapush?

(2)Lucyshouldpushherselfalittleharder.

(3)Hepushedhischairbackandstoodupquietly.

(4)Tryandpushyourwaythroughthecrowd.

(5)Noonepushedyoutotakethejob,right?

questionA.(n.)問(wèn)題;疑問(wèn) B.(v.)質(zhì)詢;問(wèn)(1)Thestudentswerequestionedonthebookstheyhadbeenstudying.

(2)Thequestionisstillunanswered.

1.raise(v.)A.提升;舉起 B.增加;提高(數(shù)量、水平等)C.籌募;征集 D.撫養(yǎng);養(yǎng)育(1)Thevolunteersholdapartytoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.

(2)Bothofthetwoboysareraisedinthesouth.

(3)Theyraisedtheirofferto$500.

(4)Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttosayanything.

2.reach(v.)A.到達(dá) B.能伸到;夠得著C.達(dá)到;實(shí)現(xiàn)(1)Theappleistoohighforthegirltoreach.(2)Wereachedthestationintimeandcaughtthetrain.(3)Finallytheyreachedanagreement.3.rich(adj.)A.有錢的;富有的 B.豐富的;各種各樣的C.(土地)肥沃的;豐饒的;富饒的D.(食物)油膩的(1)You’regoingtobeaveryrichman.(2)Farmersgrowriceintherichsoil.(3)Richfoodcontainsalotoffatoroil.(4)Australiahasarichculturalmix.4.rightA.(adj.)右邊的 B.(adj.)正確的C.(adj.)適當(dāng)?shù)?恰當(dāng)?shù)腄.(n.)權(quán)利 E.(n.)公正;正義(1)Youaretherightpersontotakethetask.

(2)Youareright.IamreallyfromShenyang.

(3)Youhavenorighttodothat.

(4)Thegirlisstilltooyoungtotellthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

(5)Showmeyourrighthand.

5.room(n.)A.房間 B.空間(1)Theirroomisnexttoours.

(2)Thelargetabletakesuptoomuchroom.

6.ruleA.(n.)規(guī)則;規(guī)章;條例B.(n.)習(xí)慣;常規(guī);普遍情況C.(v.)統(tǒng)治;控制 D.(v.)裁定;判決(1)However,formanyAmericanstoday,weekendworkhasunfortunatelybecometherule.(2)Animportantruleistodrinkplentyofwaterduringanyflight.(3)Thedeal(交易)mayberuledtobeillegal(非法的).(4)AtthattimeJohnruledEngland.1.setA.(v.)放;放于某處 B.(v.)(太陽(yáng))下沉;落下C.(v.)制定;確定;建立 D.(v.)專心;傾注E.(n.)一組;一套F.(adj.)固定的;安排好的(1)Inwinterthesunsetsearly.(2)Setyourheavybagdownhere.(3)Hesetanewworldrecord.(4)Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.(5)Thechildhassethisheartonit.(6)Weneedasetoftoolstorepairthebike.2.seatA.(n.)座位B.(n.)(國(guó)會(huì)、議會(huì)、參議院中的)席位C.(n.)所在地;中心D.(v.)向……提供座位;坐E.(v.)能容納……人(1)Thetheaterseats570.(2)Anncouldremembersittinginthebackseatoftheircar.(3)Shewonaseatinthelocalcouncillastyear.(4)WashingtonistheseatofthegovernmentoftheUS.(5)Heseatedhimselfbehindthedesk.3.showA.(v.)表明;證明 B.(v.)出示;給……看C.(n.)演出;表演;節(jié)目 D.(n.)展覽(1)Youhavetoshowyourticketasyougoin.

(2)Hisnewbookshowshimtobeagoodstoryteller.(3)Thetheaterisemptyaftertheshow.(4)Thelatestcomputerswillbeonshowattheexhibition(展覽會(huì)).4.spellA.(v.)用字母拼,拼寫;拼出B.(v.)招致;意味著(常指壞事)C.(n.)一段時(shí)間 D.(n.)魅力;魔力(1)Howdoyouspell“potato”?

(2)Therehasbeenalongspellofdryweather.(3)Icompletelyfellunderherspell.(4)Thecropfailurespeltdisaster(災(zāi)難)formanyfarmers.5.spiritA.(n.)精神 B.(n.)靈魂;鬼魂C.(n.)烈酒 D.(v.)偷偷帶走(1)Hisparentshavespiritedhimawaytothecountry.(2)Iadmiretheirhard-workingspirit.(3)Idon’tdrinkwhiskyorbrandyoranyotherspirits.(4)Thepriestsaysthathumanspiritneverdies.6.standA.(n.)小店;售貨攤 B.(n.)看臺(tái)C.(v.)站;立;站立 D.(v.)忍受;容忍E.(v.)經(jīng)得起,承受得住(困難、考驗(yàn))(1)Theytoldmetostandstillandnottoturnround.(2)Hecan’tstandmesmoking.(3)Sheboughtahotdogfromastandonthestreetcorner.(4)Wehadseatsintheeaststand.(5)Hecouldn’tstandthedeathofhisson.7.stillA.(adv.)還B.(adj.)靜止的;安靜的(1)Ifoundithardforthekidstostaystill.

(2)Hestillkeptthephotowhichwastakentenyearsago.

8.stressA.(n.)精神壓力;緊張 B.(n.)重要性;強(qiáng)調(diào)C.(v.)強(qiáng)調(diào) D.(v.)重讀(1)Youshouldstressthefirstsyllable(音節(jié))in“happiness”.(2)Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.(3)Shelaysgreatstressonhonesty.(4)Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.

1.testA.(n.)測(cè)驗(yàn);考查 B.(n.)檢查C.(n.)試驗(yàn);化驗(yàn) D.(v.)試驗(yàn);測(cè)試(1)WewilltestyourEnglishbeforedecidingwhichclasstoputyouin.(2)Hegotagoodgradeonthetest.(3)Testshaveshownhighlevelsofpollutioninthewater.(4)Shecan’tseethingsclearly,soshe’sgoingtohaveaneyetest.2.timeA.(n.)時(shí)間 B.(n.)次數(shù)C.(v.)計(jì)時(shí)(1)Iwilltimehowlongittakesyoutoswimacrosstheriver.

(2)LearningEnglishtakesquitealongtime.

(3)Ihavebeentheremanytimes.

3.trainA.(n.)火車 B.(v.)培訓(xùn);訓(xùn)練C.(v.)瞄準(zhǔn)(1)Hecarefullytrainedhisgunonthebird.(2)Wecancatchtheearlymorningtrain.(3)WeshouldtrainourstudentstospeakEnglishfluently(流利地)andaccurately(準(zhǔn)確地).4.treat(v.)A.以……態(tài)度對(duì)待;把……看作B.醫(yī)治;治療 C.款待;請(qǐng)客(1)Don’ttreatyourstudentslikechildren.(2)Doctorstreatedherwithaspirin(阿司匹林).(3)Sheisalwaystreatinghimtoicecream.undergroundA.(adj.)地下的 B.(n.)地鐵(1)Ialwaysgotoworkbyunderground.

(2)Theundergroundpassagesleadtotheendofthecity.

1.watchA.(n.)表;手表 B.(n.)看守;監(jiān)視C.(n.)值班(人)D.(v.)看;觀看(電視節(jié)目、比賽等)E.(v.)注視;觀察F.(v.)照看;看護(hù)(尤指孩子或動(dòng)物)G.(v.)當(dāng)心;留神(1)Istayeduplatetowatchthemovie.(2)Mywatchisslow.(3)Parentscan’tbeexpectedtowatchtheirchildren24hoursaday.(4)Themanwasstandinginhisdoorwaywatchinghim.(5)Watchyourbag.Therearethievesaround.

(6)Igoonwatchinanhour.(7)I’llkeepwatchwhileyougothroughhispapers.2.waterA.(n.)水;雨水 B.(n.)海域;(尤指)領(lǐng)海C.(v.)給(植物)澆水 D.(v.)流淚E.(v.)流口水 F.(v.)給……水喝G.(v.)流經(jīng);給某地供水 H.(v.)往(酒里)摻水;給……加水(1)Givemeaglassofwater.(2)Hewentouttowatertheplants.(3)Hiseyeswateredfromthecigarettesmoke.

(4)Thesmellsfromthekitchenmadeourmouthswater.(5)TheshipwillremainoutsideChinesewaters.(6)Thefarmerswaterthehorseseveryday.(7)Thevillageiswateredbyastream.(8)Thewateredwinetastesverybad.3.willA.(v.)將;愿意 B.(n.)意志;決心;情感C.(n.)遺囑(1)Myfatherleftmeahouseinhiswill.(2)Nomatterwhathappened,heneverlostthewilltolive.(3)Youwillbeintimeifyouhurry.4.wonderA.(v.)想知道 B.(n.)奇跡;奇觀(1)TheGrandCanyonisoneofthenaturalwondersintheworld.

(2)Iwonderwhyheislate.

5.word(n.)A.單詞;詞;字 B.說(shuō)的話;話語(yǔ);言語(yǔ)C.諾言;許諾 D.信息;消息(1)Youhavemywordthatthiswon’thappenagain.

(2)Icanheareverywordtheyweresaying.

(3)Iwanttohaveawordwithyouafterschool.

(4)Weshouldspreadthewordabouttheimportanceofkeepingfit.

6.workA.(v.)工作 B.(v.)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);運(yùn)行C.(v.)受雇于;從事……工作D.(v.)奏效;產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果E.(n.)著作;產(chǎn)品(1)Tolstoyhasmanygreatworksallthroughhislife.

(2)Thepillsthatthedoctorgavemeareworkingnow.I’mfeelingmuchbetter.

(3)Heworksveryhard.

(4)Mywatchdoesn’twork.

(5)Bothofhisparentsworkforanengineeringcompany.

【參考答案】A1.(1)C句意:信上的姓名、地址寫得都對(duì),但被錯(cuò)送到另一家去了。(2)B句意:報(bào)紙上贊揚(yáng)了林肯的演講。(3)A句意:你的姓名和地址是什么?(4)D句意:當(dāng)他用英語(yǔ)跟我說(shuō)話時(shí),我很詫異。2.(1)C句意:他的紅衣服在白雪中格外顯眼。(2)B句意:我們和二中的球隊(duì)打比賽并且贏了比賽。(3)A句意:那架鋼琴倚著墻。3.(1)B句意:這個(gè)男孩把球高高地踢到了空中。(2)C句意:我不喜歡她裝腔作勢(shì)的樣子。(3)D句意:春節(jié)期間,所有的家庭都充滿了幸福的氛圍。(4)A句意:打開窗戶,讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)。B1.(1)C句意:這些蘋果樹每年都結(jié)果實(shí)。(2)B句意:他無(wú)法忍受被人嘲笑。(3)D句意:她不能生育。(4)A句意:有很多種熊。2.(1)A句意:圖書館里有許多書。(2)B句意:如果你想去看電影,最好預(yù)定電影票。3.(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)EC1.(1)E(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)D2.(1)B(2)A(3)C3.(1)C(2)B(3)A4.(1)C句意:車廂是火車上運(yùn)載旅客的獨(dú)立區(qū)域中的一個(gè)。(2)B句意:他們乘長(zhǎng)途客車去北京旅游。(3)E句意:那個(gè)黃色的蔻馳包真的很漂亮。(4)A句意:她的教練在馬拉松比賽中全程鼓勵(lì)她堅(jiān)持奔跑。(5)D句意:她培養(yǎng)了數(shù)百名歌手。5.(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C6.(1)C句意:許多婦女在三十五歲左右時(shí)開始染發(fā)。(2)B句意:我不在乎她的膚色。(3)A句意:朱迪最喜歡的顏色是粉紅色。(4)D句意:安德魯不禁注意到她微微有些臉紅。7.(1)B(2)D(3)E(4)C(5)A(6)F8.(1)B句意:橫穿馬路時(shí)我們必須非常小心。(2)C句意:吉爾兩腿交叉,開始看電視。(3)A句意:她脖子上戴著一條掛有十字架的銀項(xiàng)鏈。(4)E句意:我對(duì)他的遲到感到很生氣。(5)D句意:她待人確實(shí)很好,除非你跟她作對(duì)。D1.(1)A(2)C(3)B2.(1)F句意:你能幫我們沖洗這個(gè)膠卷嗎?(2)C句意:她的兒子兩歲時(shí)患了重病。(3)B句意:這個(gè)公司開發(fā)并銷售新軟件。(4)D句意:現(xiàn)在你們有一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì),可以大大增進(jìn)對(duì)彼此的了解。(5)E句意:她在后來(lái)寫的書中更詳盡地闡明了這個(gè)主題。(6)A句意:我們必須盡最大努力發(fā)展國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)。3.(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)E(5)C4.(1)B(2)A(3)C5.(1)C(2)E(3)D(4)B(5)F(6)A6.(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)E(5)CE1.(1)D句意:將面條和湯倒入一個(gè)碗中。(2)C句意:我覺得非?？仗?。我的生活似乎根本不值得再過(guò)下去了。(3)B句意:他總是說(shuō)話不算數(shù),所以沒有人相信他。(4)A句意:我們到那兒的時(shí)候沒有人。房間空蕩蕩的。2.(1)B句意:我來(lái)得這么晚,希望您能原諒。(2)C句意:她表達(dá)了她的歉意然后就提前離開了會(huì)場(chǎng)。(3)D句意:在暑假期間她通常不必承擔(dān)責(zé)任。(4)A句意:不管怎樣,沒有任何理由。3.(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)CF1.(1)B句意:房間里很熱。打開電風(fēng)扇吧。(2)D句意:她的回