高中3年級英語真題(答案和解釋)

高中3年級英語真題(答案和解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincelasttwoyears.2.Mybrother______(play)thepianoverywellHe______(start)learningwhenhe______(be)sixyearsoldNowhe______(take)pianolessonseveryweek,andhe______(hope)tobecomeafamouspianistoneday.3.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(go)forarun.Aftermyrun,I__________(3)__________(take)ashowerand__________(4)__________(have)breakfast.Mybrotherusually__________(5)__________(wake)upalittlelater,buthe__________(6)__________(also,enjoy)running.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(do)ourhomeworktogether,andsometimeswe__________(8)__________(play)videogames.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.BadderB.WorseC.WorstD.Morebad5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoneB.WentC.GoedD.Going6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______moneyleftinmywallet.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alittle7.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheisenoughsmarttosolveenoughtheproblem.D.Sheisenoughsmarttosolveenoughtheproblem.8.Choosethecorrectanswer:Mysister_______tomusicatthemoment.A.listenB.listensC.islisteningD.listened9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thischairistooheavyformetolift.B.Thischairistooheavyforliftit.C.Thischairistooheavytoliftit.D.Thischairistooheavyformelifting.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeaneventthathappenedinthepast?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwillreadabookyesterday.D.Iamreadingabookyesterday.11.I_______(1)totheparkthismorningbecauseI_______(2)somefreetime.WhenI_______(3)there,I_______(4)manypeoplejoggingandchildren_______(5)soccer.12.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?Mysisteris___thanme.A.moretallB.tallC.tallerD.mosttall13.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownherfor10years.B.Ihaveknownhersince10years.C.IhaveknownhersinceIwasachild.D.Ihaveknownhersince10yearsago.14.Lastweek,we__________(have)ahistoryclassaboutancientChinaTheteacher__________(teach)usabouttheGreatWall,andshe__________(ask)ustoreadabookaboutChinesehistoryI__________(find)itveryinteresting,andI__________(decide)todomoreresearchonthetopic.15.Whichofthefollowingisasubjectpronoun?A.MeB.IC.MyD.Mine16.Bythetimetheteacher__________(1)__________(arrive),we__________(2)__________(already/start)ourgroupdiscussion.We__________(3)__________(talk)abouttheenvironmentandhowwe__________(4)__________(protect)itinthefuture.Theteacher__________(5)__________(be)pleasedwithourideas.17.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Igototheparkeveryday.18.__________youlikechocolateicecream?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are19.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hereadsalwaysbeforebed.B.Healwaysreadsbeforebed.C.Healwaysreadingbeforebed.D.Hebeforebedalwaysreads.20.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhentalkingaboutaregularactivity?A.Iamgoingtothegymeveryday.B.Igotothegymeveryday.C.Igoingtothegymeveryday.D.Igoestothegymeveryday.21.I__________(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday,butlastweekI__________(not,go)becauseI__________(have)adentistappointment.I__________(feel)upsetbecauseI__________(want)toreadanewbook.Thisweekend,I__________(go)againifI__________(finish)myhomeworkintime.22.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtootogoout.C.Shetooistiredtogoout.D.Sheistiredforgoouttoo.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingfutureplans?A.IwillstudyingEnglishtomorrow.B.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.C.IwillstudiedEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglishtomorrow.24.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Ireadsabooknow.D.Iamreadabooknow.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothezooyesterday.B.Iwenttothezooyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothezooyesterday.D.Ihadgonetothezooyesterday.26.We__________(wait)forthetrainwhenaman__________(come)uptousand__________(ask)ifwe__________(know)wherethestation__________(be)We__________(tell)himthatit__________(be)justafewminutesawayfromhereHe__________(thank)usbeforehe__________(leave).27.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I__________(1)Englishbecauseitisveryinteresting.I__________(2)manynewwordseveryday,andI__________(3)myEnglishteacheralot.She__________(4)verykindandhelpful.I__________(5)enjoyreadingEnglishbooksand__________(6)Englishsongs.I__________(7)toimprovemyEnglishthisyear.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Shesingsbeautifullyeveryday.B.Sheeverydaysingsbeautifully.C.Singsbeautifullysheeveryday.D.Shebeautifullysingseveryday.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyforherexamrightnow.B.Shestudiesforherexamrightnow.C.Sheisstudyingforherexamrightnow.D.Shestudyforherexamrightnow.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughitwasraining,buttheywentout.B.Althoughitwasraining,theywentout.C.Althoughitisraining,theywentout.D.Althoughraining,theywentout.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hewilltoschooltomorrow.B.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Hewillgoingtoschooltomorrow.D.Hegoestoschooltomorrow.32.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)out.Onthewaytoschool,I__________(4)somefriends.They__________(5)umbrellastoo.We__________(6)toschooltogether,butwe__________(7)wetwhenwe__________(8)there.Theweather__________(9)betterafterlunch,andwe__________(10)outsidetoplay.33.Jackandhisfamily__________(plan)togoonavacationnextmonth.They__________(choose)abeautifulbeachdestination.Jack__________(be)excitedbecauseit__________(be)hisfirsttimevisitingtheocean.They__________(book)ahotelbythebeach,andthey__________(expect)tospendalotoftimeswimmingandrelaxinginthesun.Jack__________(already/pack)hissuitcaseand__________(make)alistofthingstobring,suchassunscreen,swimsuits,andsunglasses.He__________(look)forwardtothevacationand__________(hope)tohaveagreattime.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withuncountablenouns?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchmoney.C.Shehasmanymoney.D.Shehasmanyfriends.35.Choosethecorrectadverbtocompletethesentence:Shesings_______inthechoir.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.morebeautifulD.best36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"withcountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemanybookstoread.B.Idon’thavemanywatertodrink.C.Idon’thavemuchbookstoread.D.Idon’thavemuchbooktoread.37.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI__________(go)totheamusementpark.We__________(have)agreattime.We__________(ride)therollercoasterfirstbecauseit__________(be)themostexcitingride.Afterthat,we__________(eat)someicecream,andwe__________(take)lotsofphotos.It__________(be)somuchfun!We__________(stay)thereuntilit__________(get)dark.Onourwayhome,we__________(talk)aboutallthefunthingswe__________(do)duringtheday.It__________(be)oneofthebestweekendsI__________(everhave).38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"go"inthepasttense?A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Gone39.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoingtotheschoolnow.B.Iamgoingintheschoolnow.C.Iamgoingattheschoolnow.D.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.40.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sherunsfasterthanme.B.Sherunfasterthanme.C.Shemorefastthanme.D.Shemorefasterthanme.41.Myparents__________(1)__________(travel)toJapanlastyear,butI__________(2)__________(never/go)abroadbefore.They__________(3)__________(tell)methatthefoodthere__________(4)__________(be)amazing,andthey__________(5)__________(bring)backsomesouvenirsforme.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Shewillgoestothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Sheiswillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgonetothepartytomorrow.43.I__________myhomeworkatthemoment.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does44.Shepromised__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkafterschoolIamlookingforwardto__________(see)herlater.45.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.HeavyD.Hard46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanher.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.C.Ihavelessmoneythanher.D.Ihavefewermoneythanher.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgotothepark.B.Igotothepark.C.Iamgoingtothepark.D.Ihavegonetothepark.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?C.Howmuchchildrendoyouhave?D.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Ihavemuchmoneyinmywallet.B.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavemuchmoniesinmywallet.D.Ihavemuchofmoneyinmywallet.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hewilltohelpus.B.Hewillhelpingus.C.Hewillhelpsus.D.Hewillhelpus.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.

解釋："Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,suchas"sinceIwasachild"(apointinthepast).第2題

答案：plays,started,was,takes,hopes

解釋：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時和過去時，描述現(xiàn)在的技能和過去的開始。第3題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wake—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性動作。2.go—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示日常活動。3.take—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示日?；顒?。4.have—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常規(guī)活動。5.wakes—一般現(xiàn)在時，第三人稱單數(shù)形式。6.alsoenjoys—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示他也喜歡跑步。7.do—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性活動。8.play—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示常見的娛樂活動。第4題

答案：B.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第5題

答案：B.Went

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第6題

答案：A.much

解釋：“money”是不可數(shù)名詞，因此要用“much”。第7題

答案：B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解釋："Enough"isusedafteradjectivestoshowasufficientdegreeofsomething.Thestructureis"adjective+enough+to+verb."第8題

答案：C.islistening

解釋：句子描述的是正在進行的動作，因此使用現(xiàn)在進行時“islistening”。第9題

答案：A.Thischairistooheavyformetolift.

解釋："Too"indicatesexcessiveness,anditisfollowedby"to"+verb(lift).第10題

答案：B.Ireadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast,and"yesterday"isatimeexpressionthatrequiresthepasttense.第11題

答案：1.went2.had3.arrived4.saw5.wereplaying

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示今天早上我去了公園。2."had"是過去式，表示我有一些空閑時間。3."arrived"是過去式，表示我到達(dá)了公園。4."saw"是過去式，表示我看到很多人在跑步。5."wereplaying"是過去進行時，表示孩子們當(dāng)時正在踢足球。第12題

答案：C.taller

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第13題

答案：C.IhaveknownhersinceIwasachild.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertothestartingpointofanaction,typicallywithaspecifictimeorevent.第14題

答案：had,taught,asked,found,decided

解釋：本題考察一般過去時，描述上周發(fā)生的具體事件。第15題

答案：B.I

解釋："I"isasubjectpronoun,whichisusedasthesubjectofasentence.第16題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived—過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.hadalreadystarted—過去完成時，表示在過去某個時刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。3.weretalking—過去進行時，表示過去某時正在進行的動作。4.canprotect—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示建議或可能性。5.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。第17題

答案：A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb,"indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第18題

答案：B.Do

解釋：主語是"you"，提問時應(yīng)使用"Do"。第19題

答案：B.Healwaysreadsbeforebed.

解釋：Adverbslike"always"typicallycomebeforetheverbinEnglish,exceptwhentheverbis"tobe."第20題

答案：B.Igotothegymeveryday.

解釋：Thissentenceusesthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabitsandregularactivities.第21題

答案：1.go2.didn’tgo3.had4.felt5.wanted6.willgo7.finish

解釋："go"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示平時每周的習(xí)慣。-"didn’tgo"是過去式，表示上周未去圖書館。-"had"是過去式，表示上周有預(yù)約看牙醫(yī)。-"felt"是過去式，表示當(dāng)時的感受。-"wanted"是過去式，表示當(dāng)時的愿望。-"willgo"是將來時，表示如果按時完成作業(yè)，我打算去。-"finish"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示我是否能完成作業(yè)的條件。第22題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegreeofsomethingandisusuallyfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb("togo").第23題

答案：B.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb"toindicateanactioninthefuture.第24題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("am+verb-ing")isusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第25題

答案：B.Iwenttothezooyesterday.

解釋："Yesterday"表示過去的時間，應(yīng)該使用過去式。第26題

答案：werewaiting,came,asked,knew,was,told,was,thanked,left

解釋：本題考察過去進行時和一般過去時。“werewaiting”表示等待的動作在過去某個時間進行，其他動詞使用一般過去時。第27題

答案：1.like2.learn3.admire4.is5.really6.listening7.hope

解釋：本題通過描述對英語的喜愛，考察動詞時態(tài)及詞匯使用。-“l(fā)ike”表示喜歡，“l(fā)earn”表示每天學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，“admire”表示對老師的崇拜，“is”描述老師的性格，“really”用于強調(diào)喜歡的程度，“l(fā)istening”與“enjoy”搭配使用，“hope”表示對未來學(xué)習(xí)英語的期望。第28題

答案：A.Shesingsbeautifullyeveryday.

解釋：InEnglish,thetypicalwordorderforadverbsoffrequencylike"everyday"isaftertheverb.第29題

答案：C.Sheisstudyingforherexamrightnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustense("isstudying")isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第30題

答案：B.Althoughitwasraining,theywentout.

解釋："Although"isasubordinatingconjunctionusedtointroduceacontrast.ThesentenceinoptionBcorrectlyexpressesthiscontrast.第31題

答案：B.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforfuturetenseis"will"+baseverb.第32題

答案：1.rained2.took3.went4.met5.had6.walked7.got8.arrived9.became10.went

解釋：本題使用了過去時態(tài)，描述了下雨天的經(jīng)歷。動詞“rained”,“took”,“went”等反映了過去的行為。第33題

答案：1.areplanning2.havechosen3.is4.is5.havebooked6.expect7.hasalreadypacked8.hasmade9.islooking10.hopes

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在進行時“areplanning”表示正在做的計劃。-2.使用現(xiàn)在完成時“havechosen”表示選擇已完成。-3.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示Jack當(dāng)前的情緒。-4.使用現(xiàn)在時“is”表示海洋對Jack來說的新鮮事物。-5.使用現(xiàn)在完成時“havebooked”表示預(yù)定已完成。-6.使用現(xiàn)在時“expect”表示他們的預(yù)期。-7.使用現(xiàn)在完成時“hasalreadypacked”表示已完成的打包動作。-8.使用現(xiàn)在完成時“hasmade”表第34題

答案：B.Shehasmuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends."第35題

答案：A.beautifully

解釋："Beautifully"isthecorre