人教版初中7年級英語模擬(答案及題解)

人教版初中7年級英語模擬(答案及題解)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"toshowsomethingisexcessive?A.Sheistootiredtocontinuethegame.B.Sheistiredtootocontinuethegame.C.Sheistotiredtoocontinuethegame.D.Sheistiredfortoocontinuethegame.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadwhenthephonerings.D.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.3.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"bad"?A.Thismovieismorebadthanthatone.B.Thismovieisworstthanthatone.C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.D.Thismovieisbadderthanthatone.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He_____tothestoreeverymorning"?A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtotheparktomorrow.B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.C.Igoestotheparktomorrow.D.Igototheparktomorrow.6.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparisonform?"Myhouseis__________thanyours."A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Iam__________thanmysister."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller8.Choosethecorrectoption:Whattime_______yourfatherusuallygetupinthemorning?A.doB.doesC.isD.are9.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedraining.D.Ihaveplayedbasketballbefore.10.I__________(1)(not/see)mygrandparentsforalongtime,sowhenI__________(2)(visit)themlastweekend,they__________(3)(be)veryhappy.We__________(4)(talk)aboutmanythings,andthey__________(5)(tell)mestoriesfromtheirchildhood.It__________(6)(be)awonderfulday,andI__________(7)(promise)tovisitthemagainsoon.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysishappy.B.Alwayssheishappy.C.Sheishappyalways.D.Sheisalwayshappy.12.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(love)toplayfootballwithmyfriendsEverySaturday,we__________(meet)attheparkat3pmI__________(not/like)toplayalone,soI__________(wait)formyfriendstoarriveBythetimethey__________(come),I__________(already/start)warmingup.13.He__________(not,finish)hishomeworkbeforehe__________(go)tobed.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"withacountablenoun?A.Idon’thavemanymoney.B.Ihavemanypensinmybag.C.Idon’thavemanywater.D.Ihavemanymilk.15.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:She_______tothemarketyesterday.A.goesB.goingC.wentD.willgo16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.IatthemomentamstudyingEnglish.B.IamstudyingEnglishatthemoment.C.AmIstudyingEnglishatthemoment.D.AtthemomentIstudyingamEnglish.17.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"some"or"any":A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.B.Ihaveanyapplesinthebasket.C.Idon’thavesomeapplesinthebasket.D.Idon’thaveanyapplesinthebasket.18.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.B.Shegoestothepartytomorrow.C.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shewenttothepartytomorrow.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goingC.goesD.gone20.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomework.C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomework.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Heis__________studentinourclass."A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle22.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Heistoolatetocatchthebus.B.Heistoolateforcatchthebus.C.Heislatetoomuchtocatchthebus.D.Heistoomuchlatetocatchthebus.23.I__________(finish)myhomeworkalready,soI__________(be)freenowMysister__________(not,start)herhomeworkyetShe__________(say)thatshe__________(do)itlater.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforaquestion?A.Whatisyourname?B.Whatyournameis?C.Nameisyourwhat?D.Yournameiswhat?25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shespeakthreelanguages.B.Shespeaksthreelanguage.C.Shespeakthreelanguage.D.Shespeaksthreelanguages.26.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______totheparkwhentheweatherisnice.A.goB.willgoC.aregoingD.went27.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.WalkC.HappyD.Talk28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thebookismoreinterestingthanthemovie.B.Thebookisinterestingmorethanthemovie.C.Thebookismostinterestingthanthemovie.D.Thebookismoreinterestingthatthemovie.29.Ifit______(not/rain)tomorrow,we______(go)hikingButifit______(rain),we______(stay)insideand______(watch)moviesLet’shopetheweather______(be)nice!30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"although"?A.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.B.Althoughshewastiredbutshefinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedherhomeworkalthoughshewastired.D.Althoughshewastired,butshefinishedherhomework.32.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereisamanybooksonthetable.D.Thereareamanybooksonthetable.33.WhenI__________(arrive)atthebusstopyesterday,thebus__________(already/leave)I__________(feel)disappointedbecauseI__________(not/want)towaitforthenextoneHowever,I__________(decide)tocallmyfriendand__________(tell)herI__________(miss)thebus.34.I__________(1)agreattimeattheconcertlastnight.Themusic__________(2)fantastic,andthesingers__________(3)(perform)verywell.I__________(4)(arrive)attheconcerthallearly,soI__________(5)(find)agoodseat.Whentheconcert__________(6)(start),everyone__________(7)(clap)and__________(8)(cheer).Itwasanamazingexperience,andI__________(9)(hope)togotoanotherconcertsoon.35.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgotothebeachtomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothebeachtomorrow.C.Iwasgoingtothebeachtomorrow.D.Iwillhavegonetothebeachtomorrow.36.BythetimeI__________(1.get)tothestation,thetrain__________(2.already/leave).I__________(3.be)verydisappointed.37.Bythetimethey______(finish)theproject,they______(work)fortwoweeks.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavemuchfriends.D.Ihavemanyfewfriends.39.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthebestmovieofall.B.Thisisthebettermovieofall.C.Thisisthegoodestmovieofall.D.Thisisthegoodmovieofall.40.It’sabeautifulday,andI__________(decide)togoforawalkintheparkMyfriends__________(ask)metojointhem,butI__________(prefer)togoalonetoday.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Healwaysarehappy.B.Healwaysishappy.C.Heisalwayshappy.D.Healwayshappyis.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworknow.B.Ihastofinishmyhomeworknow.C.Ihavefinshmyhomeworknow.D.Ifinishedtofinishmyhomeworknow.43.I__________(be)tomanycountries,butI__________(never/visit)Japan.I__________(hear)thatit__________(be)abeautifulplace,soI__________(decide)togotherenextsummer.44.I__________(be)veryexcitedlastweekendbecausemybestfriend__________(invite)metoherbirthdayparty.I__________(buy)anicegiftforherand__________(choose)abeautifulcard.WhenI__________(arrive)atherhouse,manyofourfriends__________(already/arrive),andwe__________(start)thepartyrightaway.We__________(play)games,__________(dance),and__________(eat)deliciousfood.Aftertheparty,I__________(thank)myfriendforthewonderfultime.I__________(feel)reallyhappybecauseit__________(be)aperfectday.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Sheisgoingtothestore.B.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Shewillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Shegoestothestoreeveryday.46.MycousinTim__________(1)__________(have)abigbirthdaypartylastSaturday.He__________(2)__________(invite)allhisfriends,andthey__________(3)__________(arrive)athishouseat4p.m.Theparty__________(4)__________(be)fulloffun.Everyone__________(5)__________(dance)tomusic,andthey__________(6)__________(play)gameslikemusicalchairsandpinthetailonthedonkey.Tim__________(7)__________(be)sohappythathe__________(8)__________(smile)thewholetime.Attheendoftheparty,everyone__________(9)__________(give)himpresents,andTim__________(10)__________(thank)themwithabighug.47.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatis__________thetable.”A.inB.onC.atD.under48.Choosethecorrectanswer:Myfather_______inthekitchenatthemoment.A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.wasworking49.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadingabook.D.Ireadabook.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisaquestion?A.Shelikestoreadbooks.B.Doessheliketoreadbooks?C.Sheisreadingbooks.D.Shewillreadbooks.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinuethegame.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandcomesbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.Inthiscase,"tootired"meanssheisexcessivelytired.第2題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,anditdescribesanactionthatwasinprogressinthepastwhenanotheractionhappened.第3題

答案：C.Thismovieisworsethanthatone.

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第4題

答案：B.goes

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,theverb"go"takes"goes"whenthesubjectisthirdpersonsingular(he,she,it).第5題

答案：B.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb."Willgo"isthecorrectformforfutureactions.第6題

答案：B.bigger

解釋："Bigger"isthecomparativeformof"big,"usedtocomparetwothings.第7題

答案：B.taller

解釋："Taller"isthecomparativeformoftheadjective"tall."第8題

答案：B.does

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,whenthesubjectisathird-personsingularnoun(like"father"),weuse"does"astheauxiliaryverb.第9題

答案：C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedraining.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第10題

答案：1.hadn’tseen2.visited3.were4.talked5.told6.was7.promised

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時和過去時的搭配，描述了與祖父母相聚的情景。第11題

答案：D.Sheisalwayshappy.

解釋：Adverbslike"always"typicallycomebeforethemainverbbutafter"be"verbs.第12題

答案：was,loved,met,didn’tlike,waited,came,hadalreadystarted

解釋：本題主要考察了過去時和過去完成時。第一部分描述過去的習(xí)慣性動作使用一般過去時（loved,met）。描述過去某一時刻之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作使用過去完成時（hadalreadystarted）。第13題

答案：didn’tfinish,went

解釋：“didn’tfinish”表示過去的否定動作，“went”是過去時，表示隨后的動作。第14題

答案：B.Ihavemanypensinmybag.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,"pens").第15題

答案：C.went

解釋：句子描述的是過去的動作，使用過去式“went”。第16題

答案：B.IamstudyingEnglishatthemoment.

解釋：Thecorrectstructureforthepresentcontinuoustenseis"subject+am/are/is+verb-ing."第17題

答案：A.Ihavesomeapplesinthebasket.

解釋："Some"isusedinpositivestatements,while"any"isusedinnegativesentencesorquestions.第18題

答案：A.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.Itisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第19題

答案：C.goes

解釋：主語"She"是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞需要用“goes”的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。第20題

答案：C.Ihadfinishedmyhomework.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticipleandisusedtotalkaboutanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第21題

答案：B.an

解釋："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,and"student"beginswithaconsonantsound.However,thecorrectanswerhereis"an"becausethevowelsound"a"istheleadingsoundoftheword"student."第22題

答案：A.Heistoolatetocatchthebus.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisfollowedbyanadjective("late")andaninfinitiveverb("tocatch").第23題

答案：havefinished,am,hasnotstarted,said,willdo

解釋：“havefinished”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在有影響。“am”表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)?！癶asnotstarted”是現(xiàn)在完成時的否定形式，表示她還沒有開始做作業(yè)?！皊aid”是過去時，表示她曾經(jīng)說過的話，“willdo”表示未來的計劃。第24題

答案：A.Whatisyourname?

解釋：Thecorrectwordorderforaquestionis"Questionword+verb+subject."第25題

答案：D.Shespeaksthreelanguages.

解釋："Languages"isplural,and"speaks"agreeswiththesingularsubject"she."第26題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是一個習(xí)慣性動作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時“go”。第27題

答案：A.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverb,modifyingaverbanddescribinghowtheactionisdone.第28題

答案：A.Thebookismoreinterestingthanthemovie.

解釋：Incomparativesentences,weuse"more"beforetheadjectivetocomparetwothings.第29題

答案：doesn’train,willgo,rains,willstay,watch,is

解釋：本題使用第一類條件句，if從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句使用將來時。第30題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionortheobject.Thecorrectformis"is/am/are+pastparticiple."第31題

答案：A.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedherhomework.

解釋："Although"isusedtoshowcontrast.Itshouldnotbefollowedby"but."第32題

答案：B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.

解釋："Books"isplural,soweuse"are"insteadof"is."第33題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,felt,didn’twant,decided,told,hadmissed

解釋：過去時“arrived”表示到達(dá)的動作；過去完成時“hadalreadyleft”表示先發(fā)生的動作；“felt”和“didn’twant”是過去的感受；“decided”和“told”表示做出的決定和動作；“hadmissed”是過去完成時，表示錯過了公交車。第34題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.had-過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)歷。2.was-過去式，描述過去的情況。3.performed-過去式，表示過去的動作。4.arrived-過去式，表示過去的動作。5.found-過去式，表示過去的動作。6.started-過去式，表示過去的動作。7.clapped-過去式，表示過去的動作。8.cheered-過去式，表示過去的動作。9.hope-一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿５?5題

答案：A.Iwillgotothebeachtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverbandisusedtotalkaboutfutureactions.第36題

答案：1.got2.hadalreadyleft3.was

解釋：1.使用過去時“got”表示過去的動作。2.使用過去完成時“hadalreadyleft”表示在過去某時之前發(fā)生的動作。3.使用過去時“was”表示過去的情感狀態(tài)。第37題

答案：finished,hadbeenworking

解釋：本題考查過去完成時和過去完成進(jìn)行時。前者表示某一動作在過去某一時間之前已經(jīng)完成，后者表示某一動作在過去某一時間之前一直在進(jìn)行。第38題

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解釋："Afew"means"asmallnumber,"butitimpliesthatthenumberissufficient.第39題

答案：A.Thisisthebestmovieofall.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第40題

答案：decided,asked,prefer

解釋：“decided”表示過去的決定，“asked”是過去時表示詢問，“prefer”表示現(xiàn)在的