高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案及解釋)

高中一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題(答案及解釋)

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupishottootodrink.C.Thesoupistoohotdrink.D.Thesouptooishottodrink.2.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______anewcarnextyear.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.buying3.MycousinEmma__________(1)__________(live)inParis,andshe__________(2)__________(work)asadesigner.She__________(3)__________(design)clothesforapopularfashionbrand.I__________(4)__________(visit)herlastsummer,andwe__________(5)__________(have)awonderfultime.We__________(6)__________(go)tomanyfamoustouristspots,andI__________(7)__________(buy)somesouvenirsformyfamily.Thissummer,I__________(8)__________(plan)tovisitheragain.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverbtoindicateafutureaction?A.Shewillgoestotheparktomorrow.B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.C.Sheisgototheparktomorrow.D.Shegoestotheparktomorrow.5.Whichsentenceusesthefirstconditionalcorrectly?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.B.Ifitraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.C.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Iwillstayhome.D.Ifitrainstomorrow,Istayhome.6.Whatisthepluralformof“tooth”?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Teet7.Thissummer,mysisteris__________(busy)thaneverShe__________(not,have)muchfreetime,butsheis__________(happy)becauseshe__________(get)manynewopportunitiesLastyear,she__________(work)muchharder,butnowsheis__________(relaxed)thanbefore.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisbookis_______thanthatone."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well9.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenI__________(2)__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)__________(notbring)anumbrella,soI__________(4)__________(get)completelysoaked.I__________(5)__________(try)tofindshelter,butit__________(6)__________(be)toolatebythen.10.MyfamilyandI__________(1)tothemountainslastweekend.We__________(2)hikingand__________(3)apicnicbytheriver.Theweather__________(4)perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(5)alotofpicturesand__________(6)themtoourfriends.Everyone__________(7)thetrip,andwe__________(8)todoitagainnextyear.11.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Themovie_______at9:00p.m.tonight.A.isshowingB.showsC.willshowD.showed12.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heismoretallerthanme.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heismosttallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.13.Thegirl__________(talk)toyouismysisterShe__________(study)inNewYork.14.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ihavereadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ireadabookyesterday.15.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"go"inthepasttense?A.Hegoedtothepark.B.Hegonetothepark.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Hegoingtothepark.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens17.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"yet"toaskaboutsomethingthatisexpected?A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?B.Haveyouyetdoneyourhomework?C.Youhavedoneyourhomeworkyet?D.Havedoneyourhomeworkyetyou?18.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"__________youlikechocolate?"A.DoB.AreC.IsD.Does19.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon’tlikereading.B.Idon’tlikesreading.C.Idon’tliketoreading.D.Idon’tlikedreading.20.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Wearegoing__________vacationnextmonth."A.onB.atC.inD.for21.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)toanewrestaurantforlunch.We__________(2)itwasagoodplacetotry,sowe__________(3)there.Therestaurant__________(4)manydeliciousdishes,includingpizza,pasta,andsalad.We__________(5)somepizzaandpasta,andthey__________(6)reallytasty.Thewaiter__________(7)veryfriendlyand__________(8)uswiththemenu.Afterthemeal,we__________(9)totheparknearbytotakeawalk.We__________(10)awonderfultimetogetherand__________(11)tovisittherestaurantagainnextmonth.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childeren23.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenwe__________(2)__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(3)__________(get)verywetbecausewe__________(4)__________(not/bring)umbrellas.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Heisstudyingforthetest.B.Hestudiedforthetest.C.Hewasstudyingforthetest.D.Hestudiesforthetest.25.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thedogsrunsfast.B.Thedogrunfast.C.Thedogsrunfast.D.Thedogrunsfast.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisexerciseistoodifficultforme.B.Thisexerciseisverytoodifficultforme.C.Thisexerciseistoomuchdifficultforme.D.Thisexerciseistoomuchformedifficult.27.Lastweekend,I______(go)totheparkwithmyfamilyWe______(have)apicnicthere,andtheweather______(be)perfectMylittlebrother______(run)aroundand______(play)withhistoycar,whileI______(read)abookIntheafternoon,we______(take)awalkaroundthelakeand______(enjoy)thebeautifulscenery.28.I________(1)(never/see)amovielikethatbefore.It________(2)(be)amazing!Theplot________(3)(be)fullofsurprises,andtheacting________(4)(be)fantastic.I________(5)(really/enjoy)it.Myfriends________(6)(feel)thesameway,andwe________(7)(talk)aboutthemovieforhoursafterit________(8)(finish).We________(9)(decide)togotothecinemaagainnextweekend.Bythetimewe________(10)(leave),it________(be)alreadylateatnight.29.It__________(1)__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(2)__________(arrive)attheparkyesterday.We__________(3)__________(wait)forabout10minutes,buttherain__________(4)__________(not/stop).Sowe__________(5)__________(decide)togobackhome.Bythetimewe__________(6)__________(reach)home,therain__________(7)__________(finally/stop).30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Iamatschoolyesterday.B.Iwasatschoolyesterday.C.Iwereatschoolyesterday.D.Iisatschoolyesterday.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyoucalledme.D.Ihavestudiedwhenyoucalledme.32.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Mybrotherplaystheguitargood.B.Mybrotherplaystheguitarwell.C.Mybrotherplaytheguitarwell.D.Mybrotherplaytheguitargood.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MiceC.MicesD.Miceses34.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(not,know)aboutthedelay,sowe__________(feel)veryfrustratedAfterawhile,we__________(decide)totakeabusinsteadThebus__________(take)usabouttwohourstoreachthecity,butwe__________(finally,get)therebynoonWhenwe__________(arrive)atthehotel,thereceptionist__________(tell)usthatourrooms__________(not,be)readyyet,sowe__________(have)towaitforawhile.35.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thebookis__________thetable."A.inB.onC.atD.under36.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.ateB.eatenC.eatingD.eats37.Whatisthepasttenseof"see"?A.seenB.seeingC.sawD.seeed38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iameatingdinnerrightnow.B.Ieatdinnereveryday.C.Iwilleatdinnertomorrow.D.Ihaveeatendinneralready.39.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______tothegymeverymorning.A.goesB.isgoingC.goingD.went40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Iwouldlikesomemilk.B.Iwouldlikeanymilk.C.Iwouldlikenomilk.D.Iwouldlikemuchmilk.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.Shearereadingabooknow.B.Sheisreadingabooknow.C.Shereadabooknow.D.Shereadsabooknow.42.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepastsimpletense.A.Shewalkstoschoolyesterday.B.Shewalkedtoschoolyesterday.C.Shewalkingtoschoolyesterday.D.Shewillwalkedtoschoolyesterday.43.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"some"?A.Iwantsomewater.B.Iwantanywater.C.Iwantmuchwater.D.Iwantfewwater.44.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentotheparkyesterday.B.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.C.Ihavegonetotheparkyesterday.D.Igototheparkyesterday.45.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingnow.B.Ireadingnow.C.Ireadnow.D.Ireadsnow.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Hehavebeentothezoo.B.Hehasbeentothezoo.C.Hehadbeentothezoo.D.Heisbeentothezoo.47.I_______(1)aletterfrommyfriendthismorning.She_______(2)methatshe_______(3)atriptoParisnextsummer.She_______(4)metojoinher,butI_______(5)tocheckwithmyparentsfirst.48.Ienjoyreadingbooks__________Idon’thavemuchtimeforit__________Ilikewatchingmovies,IpreferreadingbecauseithelpsmerelaxIusuallyread__________theeveningwhenI__________(finish)myhomework.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"during"?A.Isleptduringthenight.B.Isleptduringnight.C.Isleptduringannight.D.Isleptduringtheevenings.50.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearealotofpeoplesintheroom.B.Thereisalotofpeoplesintheroom.C.Therearealotofpeopleintheroom.D.Thereisalotofpeopleintheroom.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andshouldcomebeforeadjectivesoradverbstoshowexcess.第2題

答案：C.willbuy

解釋："Nextyear"indicatesthefuture,soweuse"will"forfutureactions.第3題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.lives—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示Emma現(xiàn)在住在巴黎。2.works—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她的職業(yè)。3.designs—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示她的工作內(nèi)容。4.visited—過(guò)去式，表示去年夏天我去了她那里。5.had—過(guò)去式，表示我們有過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的時(shí)光。6.went—過(guò)去式，表示我們?nèi)チ嗽S多旅游景點(diǎn)。7.bought—過(guò)去式，表示我為家人買了紀(jì)念品。8.amplanning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃。第4題

答案：B.Shewillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Inthefuturetense,"will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb."Shewillgo"isthecorrectform.第5題

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayhome.

解釋：Thefirstconditionalisformedwith"if+presentsimple,will+baseverb"forrealorpossiblefuturesituations.第6題

答案：B.Teeth

解釋："Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第7題

答案：busier,doesn’thave,happier,isgetting,worked,morerelaxed

解釋：第一部分“busier”是“busy”的比較級(jí)，表示她今年比以往更忙；第二部分“doesn’thave”表示否定形式，表示她沒(méi)有太多的自由時(shí)間；第三部分“happier”是“happy”的比較級(jí)，表示她感到更開(kāi)心；第四部分“isgetting”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示她正在獲得新機(jī)會(huì)；第五部分“worked”是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示她去年工作更努力；第六部分“morerelaxed”是“relaxed”的比較級(jí)，表示她現(xiàn)在比以前更放松。第8題

答案：B.better

解釋："Better"是“good”的比較級(jí)，表示更好的。第9題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wasraining—過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述過(guò)去的天氣情況。2.left—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去離開(kāi)。3.didnotbring—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有帶傘。4.got—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的結(jié)果。5.tried—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的嘗試。6.was—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的情況。第10題

答案：1.went2.went3.had4.was5.took6.showed7.enjoyed8.plan

解釋：本題通過(guò)過(guò)去時(shí)描述一次家庭旅行的活動(dòng)，并用將來(lái)時(shí)表達(dá)了未來(lái)的計(jì)劃。第11題

答案：A.isshowing

解釋：“Tonight”表示未來(lái)的時(shí)間，且句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)“isshowing”。第12題

答案：B.Heistallerthanme.

解釋："Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall."第13題

答案：talking,studies

解釋：這道題考察定語(yǔ)從句，使用現(xiàn)在分詞“talking”修飾“girl”?！皊tudies”表示她的日常情況。第14題

答案：D.Ireadabookyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,usingthebaseverbinitspastform(read).第15題

答案：C.Hewenttothepark.

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第16題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第17題

答案：A.Haveyoudoneyourhomeworkyet?

解釋："Yet"iscommonlyusedattheendofquestionsinthepresentperfecttense.第18題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isusedtoformquestionsinthepresentsimpletensewith"you."第19題

答案：A.Idon’tlikereading.

解釋：After"don’t,"thebaseformoftheverb"like"isusedwithout"s."第20題

答案：A.on

解釋：Thecorrectprepositionfor"vacation"is"on"(e.g.,goingonvacation).第21題

答案：1.went2.heard3.decided4.offered5.ordered6.were7.was8.helped9.went10.had11.plan

解釋：1."went"是過(guò)去式，表示上周日我和家人去了新餐館。2."heard"是過(guò)去式，表示我們聽(tīng)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)很好的地方。3."decided"是過(guò)去式，表示我們決定去那里。4."offered"是過(guò)去式，表示餐館提供了很多美味的菜肴。5."ordered"是過(guò)去式，表示我們點(diǎn)了比薩和意大利面。6."were"是過(guò)去式，表示比薩和意大利面非常好吃。7."was"是過(guò)去式，表示服務(wù)員非常友好。8."helped"是過(guò)去式，表示服務(wù)員幫助我們查看菜單。9."wen第22題

答案：B.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第23題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wasraining—過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的事情。2.left—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。3.got—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。4.didnotbring—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的否定動(dòng)作。第24題

答案：C.Hewasstudyingforthetest.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Thistensedescribesanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.第25題

答案：D.Thedogrunsfast.

解釋：Thesubject"dog"issingular,sotheverbmustbe"runs"(singularform).第26題

答案：A.Thisexerciseistoodifficultforme.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisplacedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.Itisusedtoshowthatsomethingisbeyondanacceptablelevel.第27題

答案：went,had,was,ran,played,read,took,enjoyed

解釋：本題考查過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。所有的動(dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)“went”，“had”，“was”，“ran”，“played”，“read”，“took”，“enjoyed”。第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.hadneverseen-使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去從來(lái)沒(méi)有看過(guò)這樣的電影。2.was-使用過(guò)去式，描述電影的質(zhì)量。3.was-使用過(guò)去式，描述電影的情節(jié)。4.was-使用過(guò)去式，描述演員的表演。5.reallyenjoyed-使用過(guò)去式，表示我們真的很喜歡這部電影。6.felt-使用過(guò)去式，表示朋友們有相同的感受。7.talked-使用過(guò)去式，表示我們聊了很久。8.finished-使用過(guò)去式，表示電影結(jié)束。9.decided第29題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wasraining—過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.arrived—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。3.waited—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.didnotstop—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有發(fā)生的事情。5.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去做出的決定。6.reached—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。7.hadfinallystopped—過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前停止的動(dòng)作。第30題

答案：B.Iwasatschoolyesterday.

解釋："Was"isthepasttenseof"am"(theverb"tobe"inthepresent),anditisusedforthefirstpersonsingular(I).第31題

答案：B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb+"ing"andisusedtodescribeactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第32題

答案：B.Mybrotherplaystheguitarwell.

解釋："Well"isthecorrectadverbformtomodifytheverb"plays."第33題

答案：B.Mice

解釋："Mice"istheirregularpluralformof"mouse."第34題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,didn’tknow,felt,decided,took,finallygot,arrived,told,weren’t,had

解釋：本題考察了過(guò)去完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。通過(guò)“hadalreadyleft”可以看到過(guò)去完成時(shí)的應(yīng)用，表示在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前發(fā)生的事情。其余部分使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)描述事件的順序。第35題

答案：B.on

解釋："On"isusedtodescribesomethingrestingonasurface,suchasatable.第36題

答案：A.ate

解釋："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第37題

答案：C.saw

解釋："Saw"isthepasttenseof"see."第38題

答案：C.Iwi