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高中三年級英語模擬(答案及題解)
1.Whatistheoppositeof"always"?A.NeverB.OftenC.SometimesD.Rarely2.WhenI__________(arrive),they__________(already/leave)I__________(wait)forthemforoveranhourwhentheyfinally__________(come)back.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"some"?A.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.B.Ihavesomebookinmybag.C.Ihavesomemilkinmybag.D.Ihavesomepencilsinmybag.4.She______(work)ontheprojectallweek,andnowshe______(finally/finish)itShe______(be)veryproudofherworkbecauseshe______(put)inalotofeffort.5.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforourvacation.We__________(2)awonderfultimethere.Everyday,we__________(3)swimmingintheseaand__________(4)sandcastlesonthebeach.Mysister__________(5)tocollectseashells,andI__________(6)totakephotosofthesunset.Theweather__________(7)hotandsunny,andwe__________(8)deliciousseafoodatthelocalrestauranteveryevening.I__________(9)thatsummerwasthebestholidayI__________(10)everhad.6.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Therearemanyinformationsinthebook.B.Therearemuchinformationinthebook.C.Thereismuchinformationinthebook.D.Thereismanyinformationinthebook.7.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheupcomingexamLasttime,I__________(not,do)wellbecauseI__________(not,prepare)enoughThistime,I__________(promise)I__________(work)harderand__________(review)allthematerialcarefullyIbelieveI__________(do)muchbetterthistime.8.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer9.We__________(already/eat)dinnerwhentheguests__________(arrive)They__________(bring)somedeliciousdesserts,andwe__________(invite)themtojoinus.10.MyfriendJackusually__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.Afterhe__________(2)__________(get)up,he__________(3)__________(brush)histeethand__________(4)__________(eat)breakfast.Thenhe__________(5)__________(go)toschoolbybus.Intheevening,he__________(6)__________(return)homeat6:00p.m.and__________(7)__________(have)dinnerwithhisfamily.Afterdinner,he__________(8)__________(do)hishomework.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoreyesterday.C.Iwenttothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgotothestoretomorrow.12.Whatistheoppositeof"tall"?A.ShortB.SmallC.BigD.Narrow13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheiseatingdinnerrightnow.B.Sheeatsdinnereveryevening.C.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.D.Shehaseatendinner.14.Mysister__________toplaythepiano.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.isliking15.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______lunchat12o’clockeveryday.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.has16.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(decide)togoonatriptothemountains.We__________(plan)thewholetripforweeks.Theweather__________(be)greatwhenwe__________(arrive)atourdestination.Afterwe__________(set)upthetent,we__________(start)acampfireand__________(grill)somefood.We__________(enjoy)thetripverymuch,andwe__________(hope)tovisitthemountainsagainnextyear.17.Whichwordisanadjective?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.singD.under18.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthissentence?“Thisisthe_______cakeIhaveevereaten.”A.moredeliciousB.mostdeliciousC.deliciousD.moredeliciously19.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistoenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.21.I__________(1)__________(be)tothemuseumseveraltimesbefore.Lasttime,I__________(2)__________(go)therewithmyfriends.We__________(3)__________(have)agreattimeexploringalltheexhibits.I__________(4)__________(be)especiallyinterestedinthedinosaurfossils.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Sheisalwaysverykind.B.Veryalwayssheiskind.C.Sheiskindalwaysvery.D.Alwaysverykindisshe.23.I______(read)agreatbookwhenmyphone______(ring).24.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______totheparklastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Hedidn’tcometoschool_______hewassick.A.becauseB.becauseofC.soD.but26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhavetwochilds.B.Theyhavetwochild.C.Theyhavetwochildren.D.Theyhavetwochildrens.27.Lastweekend,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfriends.We__________(2)therebybus,andthejourney__________(3)abouttwohours.Theweather__________(4)perfect,andwe__________(5)alotoffun.We__________(6)swimminginthesea,playedbeachvolleyball,and__________(7)somesandcastles.Atlunchtime,we__________(8)sandwichesandfruitonthebeach.Intheafternoon,we__________(9)awalkalongtheshore.It__________(10)awonderfulday.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisdressistoobigforme.B.Thisdressisbigtooforme.C.Thisdressisbigenoughforme.D.Thisdresstooisbigforme.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Sheamhappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Shearehappy.D.Shebehappy.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Iwillreadabook.D.Ihavereadabook.31.Bythetimeshe__________(finish)herhomework,herbrother__________(already,leave)forthegameShe__________(be)verydisappointedbecauseshe__________(hope)togowithhimIfshe__________(finish)earlier,she__________(go)withhim,butnowshe__________(have)tostayathome.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Theyisplayingbasketball.B.Theyareplaybasketball.C.Theyareplayingbasketball.D.Theyplaysbasketball.33.I__________(1)__________(neverbe)toaconcertbefore,butlastweekend,I__________(2)__________(finallygo)toonewithmyfriends.We__________(3)__________(enjoy)theperformance,andthesinger__________(4)__________(be)amazing.Aftertheconcert,we__________(5)__________(talk)aboutitforhoursand__________(6)__________(decide)toattendanotheronenextyear.34.It__________(be)asunnydaywhenwe__________(arrive)atthebeachManypeople__________(swim)inthesea,whileothers__________(lie)onthesandWe__________(decide)tojointhemand__________(have)agreattimeLater,we__________(eat)someicecreamand__________(watch)thesunsetbeforewe__________(leave)thebeach.35.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothezoo.We__________(2)manyanimalsthere,includingelephants,lions,andmonkeys.Theelephants__________(3)inthewater,andthelions__________(4)inthesun.Mylittlebrother__________(5)themonkeysjumpingonthetrees.We__________(6)somephotosand__________(7)agreattime.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)homeand__________(9)dinnertogether.It__________(10)awonderfulday.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Iseenhimyesterday.C.Ihavesawhimyesterday.D.Isawhimyesterday.37.Whichsentenceusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective“small”correctly?A.Thishouseismoresmallthanthatone.B.Thishouseissmallerthanthatone.C.Thishouseismostsmallthanthatone.D.Thishouseissmallthanthatone.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctlytoshowexcess?A.Thisboxistooheavyformetolift.B.Thisboxisheavytooformetolift.C.Thisboxtooisheavyformetolift.D.Thisboxisformetooheavytolift.39.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______anewbookyesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.willbuy40.I__________(1)__________(be)verytiredyesterday.I__________(2)__________(study)alldayformyfinalexams.AfterI__________(3)__________(finish)mystudy,I__________(4)__________(take)abreakand__________(5)__________(watch)myfavoriteTVshow.It__________(6)__________(be)agreatwaytorelax.41.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Johnis__________thanTom."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisinthetable.C.Thebookisatthetable.D.Thebookisontable.43.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.D.Thelessonwasexplainingbytheteacher.44.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doyoulikeapples?B.Youlikeapplesdo?C.Likeapplesyoudo?D.Applesdoyoulike?45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ilikeswimming_______Idon’tlikerunning.A.butB.becauseC.soD.or46.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thereissomebooksontheshelf.B.Therearesomebooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.D.Therearemanybookontheshelf.47.It______(rain)heavilywhenI______(leave)thehousethismorningI______(not/bring)anumbrella,soI______(get)completelywetWhenI______(arrive)atschool,I______(change)intodryclothes,butIstill______(feel)cold.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrectinexpressingfutureplans?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.D.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.49.Ourteacherusually__________(give)usaquizonFridaysNextweek,however,she__________(give)usabigtestinsteadWe__________(need)tostudyharderforit.50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"any"?A.Idon’thaveanybooks.B.Ihaveanybooks.C.Idon’thavesomebooks.D.Ihavesomebooks.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:A.Never
解釋:"Never"istheoppositeof"always,"indicatingthatsomethingdoesnothappenatanytime.第2題
答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft,hadbeenwaiting,came
解釋:“hadalreadyleft”表示在過去某一時刻之前已完成的動作,使用過去完成時;“hadbeenwaiting”表示在過去某段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)的動作,使用過去完成進(jìn)行時;“came”是過去時,表示一個具體的過去動作。第3題
答案:A.Ihavesomebooksinmybag.
解釋:"Some"canbeusedwithbothcountablepluralnouns(books)anduncountablenouns(milk),dependingonthecontext.第4題
答案:hasbeenworking,hasfinallyfinished,is,hasput
解釋:本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在完成時,描述了她完成項目的過程和成就。第5題
答案:1.went2.had3.went4.built5.loved6.enjoyed7.was8.ate9.think10.have
解釋:本題通過過去時描述假期中的活動,使用了多種動詞來表達(dá)不同的行為(如游泳、建沙堡、吃海鮮等)。結(jié)尾用現(xiàn)在時表示個人的感受。第6題
答案:C.Thereismuchinformationinthebook.
解釋:"Information"isanuncountablenoun,soweuse"is"and"much"withit.第7題
答案:were,wouldstudy,didn’tdo,hadn’tprepared,promise,willwork,willreview,willdo
解釋:本題考察了第二類條件句的結(jié)構(gòu),“if+主語+過去式,主語+would+動詞原形”,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)。后半部分為將來時,用以表示未來的承諾與計劃。第8題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children."第9題
答案:hadalreadyeaten,arrived,brought,invited
解釋:過去完成時“hadalreadyeaten”表示吃晚餐的動作發(fā)生在客人到達(dá)之前,“arrived”表示到達(dá)的動作,過去時“brought”和“invited”表示帶來食物和邀請加入的動作。第10題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.wakes—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示習(xí)慣性動作。2.gets—一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù)。3.brushes—一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù)。4.eats—一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù)。5.goes—一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù)。6.returns—一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù)。7.has—一般現(xiàn)在時,第三人稱單數(shù)。8.does—一般現(xiàn)在時,表示日?;顒?。第11題
答案:A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+verbbaseform.第12題
答案:A.Short
解釋:"Short"istheoppositeof"tall"andreferstoheight.第13題
答案:C.ShewaseatingdinnerwhenIcalled.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanongoingactioninthepast,formedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第14題
答案:B.likes
解釋:"Sister"是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞要加"s"。第15題
答案:A.have
解釋:Thesubject"They"isplural,sotheverb"have"isusedinthepresentsimpletense.第16題
答案:1.decided2.planned3.was4.arrived5.set6.started7.grilled8.enjoyed9.hope
解釋:“decided”和“planned”都是過去時,表示過去的決定和計劃。-“was”用過去時,表示天氣的狀態(tài)。-“arrived”和“set”是過去時,表示到達(dá)和搭帳篷的動作。-“started”和“grilled”是過去時,表示生火和烤食物的活動。-“enjoyed”用過去時,表示享受旅行的感受。-“hope”用現(xiàn)在時,表示對未來的期望。第17題
答案:B.beautiful
解釋:"Beautiful"是形容詞,修飾名詞。第18題
答案:B.mostdelicious
解釋:"Mostdelicious"isthesuperlativeformof"delicious,"usedtocomparemorethantwothings.第19題
答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,usedforactionscompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第20題
答案:B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.
解釋:"Enough"isusedaftertheadjectiveoradverbitmodifies.第21題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.havebeen—現(xiàn)在完成時,表示到現(xiàn)在為止的經(jīng)歷。2.went—過去式,描述上次發(fā)生的動作。3.had—過去式,表示過去的體驗。4.was—過去式,描述過去的感受。第22題
答案:A.Sheisalwaysverykind.
解釋:InEnglish,adverbslike"always"and"very"usuallycomebeforeadjectivesandaftertheverb.第23題
答案:wasreading,rang
解釋:這道題考查過去進(jìn)行時和一般過去時。過去進(jìn)行時表示某一時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,過去時表示發(fā)生的動作。第24題
答案:B.went
解釋:Thesentencereferstoapastevent,sothepasttense"went"iscorrect.第25題
答案:A.because
解釋:“because”表示因果關(guān)系,連接主句和從句。第26題
答案:C.Theyhavetwochildren.
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第27題
答案:1.went2.traveled3.took4.was5.had6.went7.built8.ate9.took10.was
解釋:本題描述了一個海灘旅行,使用過去時。-動詞“went”,“traveled”,“took”,“had”表示動作和活動,“was”表示天氣和總結(jié)。第28題
答案:A.Thisdressistoobigforme.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoexpressanexcessivedegree,meaningmorethannecessary.第29題
答案:B.Sheishappy.
解釋:"She"isasingularsubject,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseis"is."第30題
答案:A.Iamreadingabook.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is"+verb-ingtoshowanactioninprogress.第31題
答案:finished,hadalreadyleft,was,hadhoped,hadfinished,wouldhavegone,has
解釋:本題考察了過去完成時和過去時的結(jié)合,描述一個事件的發(fā)生先后順序。過去完成時用于表達(dá)某一時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第32題
答案:C.Theyareplayingbasketball.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第33題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.haveneverbeen—現(xiàn)在完成時,表示過去到現(xiàn)在從未有過的經(jīng)歷。2.finallywent—過去式,表示過去的行動。3.enjoyed—過去式,表示過去的享受。4.was—過去式,描述過去的狀態(tài)。5.talked—過去式,表示過去的活動。6.decided—過去式,表示過去的決定。第34題
答案:was,arrived,wereswimming,werelying,decided,had,ate,watched,left
解釋:本題考察一般過去時,描述過去發(fā)生的事情使用過去時。使用“wereswimming”和“werelying”表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作。第35題
答案:1.went2.saw3.swam4.lay5.watched6.took7.had8.returned9.had10.was
解釋:使用了過去時態(tài),描述了上周六動物園之行。動詞“went”,“saw”,“had”表現(xiàn)了發(fā)生的事
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