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初中PEP7年級(jí)英語(yǔ)模擬(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.UsingthePresentSimpleTensetoExpressDailyRoutinesandHabitsWhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthepresentsimpletensetotalkaboutdailyhabits?A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.B.Shegoingtoschooleveryday.C.Shewenttoschooleveryday.D.Sheisgotoschooleveryday.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“have”inthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaseatenlunchalready.B.Ihaveeatlunchalready.C.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.D.Ieatenlunchalready.3.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.4.Tom______(study)Englishforfiveyears,andhe______(become)quitegoodatitHe______(practice)everydayand______(learn)newvocabularyLastyear,he______(pass)theEnglishexamwithahighscoreNow,he______(hope)totraveltoanEnglishspeakingcountrytoimprovehisskillsevenmore.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitedParislastyear.C.IhavevisitedParis.D.IwillvisitParis.6.We__________(travel)tomanyplaceslastsummer,butwe__________(not,go)tothebeachWe__________(decide)tovisitthemountainsinstead,becausetheweather__________(be)coolerthere.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihavebeenlivinghere_______2010.A.forB.sinceC.inD.from8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisacorrectquestion?A.Wheredoshelive?B.Wheredoesshelives?C.Wheredoesshelive?D.Whereshedoeslive?9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebetterstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodstudentintheclass.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"small"?A.Thisisthemoresmallhouse.B.Thishouseismoresmaller.C.Thisisthesmallerhouse.D.Thishouseissmallthanthatone.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenexpressingafutureplan?A.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwilltogotothecinematomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"will"forfutureprediction?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwenttothestoretomorrow.D.Ihavegonetothestoretomorrow.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.IamstudyingEnglish.B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.C.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.14.Whichsentenceuses“some”correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavesomebookstodo.C.Ihavesomeadvicestogive.D.Ihavesomeinformationtoask.15.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamstudyingatthemoment.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudyeveryday.D.IhadstudiedbeforeIleft.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shewasreadingabook.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Shereadabookyesterday.D.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.17.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(leave).I__________(miss)thetrain,andI__________(feel)reallyupset.Luckily,there__________(be)anothertrainafter30minutes,soI__________(wait)and__________(catch)thatoneinstead.I__________(learn)fromthisexperiencethatI__________(need)tobemorepunctualinthefuture.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:We_______breakfastat7:00AMeverymorning.A.eatB.ateC.willeatD.eating19.Lastweekend,I__________(go)tomygrandma’shouseWe__________(spend)thewholedaytogetherShe__________(cook)abigmealforus,andwe__________(watch)aninterestingmovieafterdinner.20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformofthequestion"Shelikesapples"?A.Doesshelikeapples?B.Shelikesapples?C.Doesshelikesapples?D.Shelikeapples?21.Shepromised______(help)mewithmyhomework.22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"He__________abookrightnow."A.isreadB.readsC.isreadingD.read23.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"go"?A.Shegoedtothemarket.B.Shegoingtothemarket.C.Shegonetothemarket.D.Shewenttothemarket.24.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchpeoplearecomingtotheparty?B.Howmuchpeoplearecomingtotheparty?C.Howmuchfriendsarecomingtotheparty?D.Howmuchwaterisinthebottle?25.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepast?A.Theywashappyyesterday.B.Theywerehappyyesterday.C.Theyarehappyyesterday.D.Theywerehappyyesterdays.26.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ifyou_______early,youcouldhavecaughtthebus.A.arriveB.arrivedC.hadarrivedD.willarrive27.Theman__________(stand)overthereismyteacherHe__________(teach)Englishatourschool.28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______thepianowhenshewasyoung.A.playsB.playedC.isplayingD.hasplayed29.Whatisthepluralformof"foot"?A.feetB.footsC.footesD.feets30.Ifshe__________(study)harder,she__________(pass)theexamnexttimeShe__________(not,fail)again.31.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwilltogototheparktomorrow.32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Howmuchstudentsareintheclass?B.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?C.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?D.Howmuchchairsarethere?33.Myfamily__________(go)tothezoolastweekend.We__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.Theelephant__________(be)thebiggestanimalwe__________(see).Afterthevisit,we__________(eat)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.ShehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalledher.B.ShefinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalledher.C.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalledher.D.ShefinishesherhomeworkbeforeIcallher.35.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamgoingtoschool.B.Igotoschooleveryday.C.Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.D.Ihavegonetoschool.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"a"correctly?A.Sheisamoreintelligentthanme.B.Sheisamostintelligentthanme.C.Sheisthemostintelligentthanme.D.Sheisamostintelligentstudent.37.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninEnglish?A.Whattimethetrainleaves?B.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?C.Whattimedoesleavethetrain?D.Whattimeleavethetrain?38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icantoswim.B.Icanswim.C.Icanswims.D.Icanswam.39.I__________(1)__________(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(2)__________(see)anoldmancarryingaheavybag.I__________(3)__________(offer)tohelphim,buthe__________(4)__________(say)he__________(5)__________(be)fine.He__________(6)__________(thank)mepolitely,andwe__________(7)__________(talk)forafewminutes.Then,whenthebus__________(8)__________(arrive),we__________(9)__________(say)goodbyeand__________(10)__________(get)onourseparatebuses.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhersinceIwasten.C.Ihaveknownherfortenyears.D.Iknownhersincetenyears.41.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Whatdoessheliketodoinherfreetime?B.Whatshedoesliketodoinherfreetime?C.Whatsheliketodoinherfreetime?D.Whatdoshelikestodoinherfreetime?42.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.Ihadeatenlunchbeforehearrived.B.Ihadatelunchbeforehearrived.C.Ieatlunchbeforehearrived.D.Ihaveeatenlunchbeforehearrived.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheisplayingthepianonow.B.Sheplayedthepianoyesterday.C.ShewasplayingthepianowhenIcalledher.D.Sheplaysthepianoeveryday.44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______abigcakeonthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were45.Choosethecorrectcomparativeform:"Thisbookis_______thanthatone."A.moreinterestingB.interestingerC.mostinterestingD.themoreinteresting46.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheexam.Iknowit__________(be)difficult,butwithmoreeffort,you__________(pass)thetest.I__________(suggest)you__________(ask)yourteacherforhelpifyou__________(feel)unsureaboutanything.47.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread."A.goodB.betterC.bestD.moregood48.Lastweekend,we__________(1)tothezooforafieldtrip.We__________(2)arriveat9a.m.,andourteacher__________(3)tellustomeetattheentrance.It__________(4)asunnyday,sowe__________(5)enjoywalkingaroundandlookingattheanimals.We__________(6)seelions,tigers,andmanyotheranimals.Atlunchtime,we__________(7)sitonthegrassand__________(8)sandwicheswhileenjoyingthebeautifulweather.49.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralform?A.Shehastwochilds.B.Shehastwochildren.C.Shehastwochildrens.D.Shehastwochildes.50.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"beautiful"?A.Sheisthemorebeautifulgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.C.Sheisthebeautifulestgirlintheclass.D.Sheismorebeautifulestgirlintheclass.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A.Shegoestoschooleveryday.

解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenregularly.Forthesubject"she,"theverb"go"shouldbeinthethirdpersonsingularform,"goes."第2題

答案:C.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthepastparticipleof"eat."第3題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"followedbythebaseverb,"go."第4題

答案:hasbeenstudying,hasbecome,practices,learns,passed,hopes

解釋:這道題涉及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)的混合使用。“hasbeenstudying”表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直在進(jìn)行的學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),使用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。而后面的“hasbecome”表示一個(gè)已完成的狀態(tài),其他動(dòng)詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述現(xiàn)在的情況和習(xí)慣。第5題

答案:C.IhavevisitedParis.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebuthaverelevancetothepresent."Havevisited"isinthepresentperfecttense.第6題

答案:traveled,didn’tgo,decided,was

解釋:這道題考察過(guò)去時(shí)。“traveled”和“decided”表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作;“didn’tgo”表示否定的過(guò)去動(dòng)作;“was”描述過(guò)去的天氣。第7題

答案:B.since

解釋:“since”用于表示某個(gè)特定的起點(diǎn),表示從2010年開(kāi)始一直到現(xiàn)在。第8題

答案:C.Wheredoesshelive?

解釋:Inquestions,"does"isusedwiththebaseformoftheverb.第9題

答案:C.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethehighestdegreeofquality.第10題

答案:C.Thisisthesmallerhouse.

解釋:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"small"is"smaller,"usedtocomparetwothings.第11題

答案:D.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.

解釋:"Begoingto"isusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions.第12題

答案:A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋:"Will"isusedtomakefuturepredictionsorpromises.Thestructureis"will+baseverb."第13題

答案:B.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast."Studied"isthepasttenseof"study."第14題

答案:A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.

解釋:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"homework")orpluralcountablenouns.第15題

答案:B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb+"-ing"toshowactionshappeningataspecifictimeinthepast.第16題

答案:C.Shereadabookyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast,and"read"isthecorrectpastform.第17題

答案:1.arrived2.hadleft3.hadmissed4.felt5.was6.waited7.caught8.learned9.need

解釋:"arrived"和"hadleft"為過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí),描述到達(dá)時(shí)火車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)的情況。-"hadmissed"為過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示錯(cuò)過(guò)了火車(chē)。-"felt"為過(guò)去時(shí),表示錯(cuò)過(guò)后的情感。-"was"為過(guò)去時(shí),描述有另一個(gè)火車(chē)的情況。-"waited"和"caught"為過(guò)去時(shí),描述等待并搭上了后續(xù)的火車(chē)。-"learned"和"need"為過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示從經(jīng)歷中得到的教訓(xùn)和未來(lái)需要改進(jìn)的地方。第18題

答案:A.eat

解釋:"We"isapluralsubject,andthepresentsimpleverbformis"eat"forroutinesorhabits.第19題

答案:went,spent,cooked,watched

解釋:本題考察了一般過(guò)去時(shí),描述過(guò)去的具體事件,動(dòng)作按時(shí)間順序排列。第20題

答案:A.Doesshelikeapples?

解釋:InEnglish,theauxiliaryverb"does"isusedformakingquestionsinthepresentsimpletense,andthemainverbshouldremaininitsbaseform("like").第21題

答案:tohelp

解釋:動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),表示承諾。第22題

答案:C.isreading

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenserequires"is"+verb-ingforsingularsubjectslike"he."第23題

答案:D.Shewenttothemarket.

解釋:Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第24題

答案:D.Howmuchwaterisinthebottle?

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第25題

答案:B.Theywerehappyyesterday.

解釋:"Were"isthecorrectpastformoftheverb"tobe"forpluralsubjects.第26題

答案:C.hadarrived

解釋:這是一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句子,表示如果過(guò)去的情況不同,結(jié)果可能會(huì)不同。第27題

答案:standing,teaches

解釋:這道題中的“standing”是現(xiàn)在分詞,作為定語(yǔ)修飾“man”?!皌eaches”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示老師的職業(yè)。第28題

答案:B.played

解釋:句子描述的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式“played”。第29題

答案:A.feet

解釋:"Feet"istheirregularpluralformof"foot."第30題

答案:studies,willpass,won’tfail

解釋:本題考察了第一條件句的結(jié)構(gòu),表達(dá)假設(shè)條件和結(jié)果。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,第一條件句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來(lái)時(shí)。3根據(jù)句意,填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。第31題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第32題

答案:C.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns(like"juice")toaskaboutquantity.第33題

答案:1.went2.saw3.was4.saw5.ate

解釋:所有動(dòng)詞使用了過(guò)去時(shí),描述了一次去動(dòng)物園的經(jīng)歷。第34題

答案:C.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalledher.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple,indicatingthatoneactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第35題

答案:B.Igotoschooleveryday.

解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitsandroutines.第36題

答案:D.Sheisamostintelligentstudent.

解釋:"Most"isusedforsuperlatives,butifyouuse"a,"itcanworkinanon-superlativecontext.第37題

答案:B.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?

解釋:InEnglishquestions,weuse"does"forthird-personsingularsubjects,followedbythebaseformoftheverb"leave."第38題

答案:B.Icanswim.

解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(without"to").第39題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.waswaiting—過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.saw—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去看到的動(dòng)作。3.offered—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去提出的幫助。4.said—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去說(shuō)的話。5.was—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的狀態(tài)。6.thanked—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去的感謝。7.talked—過(guò)去式,表示過(guò)去交談的動(dòng)作。8.arrived

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