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人教版高中2年級英語試題【答案和題解】

1.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)atriptothemountains.We__________(2)bycarand__________(3)thereintwohours.We__________(4)abeautifulhoteland__________(5)thereforthreedays.Duringthetrip,we__________(6)manyinterestingplacesand__________(7)alotofphotos.2.Whichwordisasynonymfor"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.CheerfulD.Tired3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“yet”?A.Hehasyetfinishedhishomework.B.Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkyet.C.Hehasyettofinishhishomework.D.Heyethasfinishedhishomework.4.It’stoolatetogooutnowIthinkI______(stay)hometonight.5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Theyaregoingtotheparknow.B.Theyaregototheparknow.C.Theygoingtotheparknow.D.Theygoingtoparknow.6.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Igototheparktomorrow.D.Iamgoingtotheparknow.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icansingsverywell.B.Icansingverywell.C.Icansingverygood.D.Icansangverywell.8.I__________(1)toschooleverydaybybus.Thebus__________(2)verycrowdedinthemorning,butit__________(3)fasterthanwalking.I__________(4)getupat7:00a.m.and__________(5)tothebusstopat7:30.School__________(6)at8:00,andwe__________(7)classesuntil4:00p.m.Afterschool,I__________(8)homeand__________(9)myhomework.9.Whichofthefollowingisapossessivepronoun?A.HisB.HeC.HimD.They10.Yesterday,myfriendsandI______(go)totheparkIt______(be)asunnyday,andwe______(play)basketballAfterthat,we______(sit)onthegrassand______(have)apicnicWe______(enjoy)thedayverymuchI______(think)we______(have)agreattime.11.Whenwe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(not,know)aboutthedelay,sowe__________(feel)veryfrustratedAfterawhile,we__________(decide)totakeabusinsteadThebus__________(take)usabouttwohourstoreachthecity,butwe__________(finally,get)therebynoonWhenwe__________(arrive)atthehotel,thereceptionist__________(tell)usthatourrooms__________(not,be)readyyet,sowe__________(have)towaitforawhile.12.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothegymeveryMonday."A.goB.goingC.goneD.goes13.I__________(know)himforfiveyearsbeforewe__________(lose)contact.14.Bythetimewe__________(arrive),themovie__________(start).15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“either”inanegativeconstruction?A.Idon’tlikeeitherpizzaorpasta.B.Idon’tlikeneitherpizzanorpasta.C.Ilikeneitherpizzanorpasta.D.Idon’tlikeneitherpizzaorpasta.16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Theteacher_______aninterestingstory.A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.tells17.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thechildrenplaysoutsideeveryday.B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.C.Thechildrenplayedoutsideeveryday.D.Thechildrenplayingoutsideeveryday.18.Bythetimetheteacher__________(arrive),thestudents__________(finish)theirhomeworkThey__________(wait)forhertostartthelesson.19.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either"and"neither"?A.EitherTomorJerryarecomingtotheparty.B.NeitherTomnorJerryiscomingtotheparty.C.NeitherTomnorJerryarecomingtotheparty.D.EitherTomnorJerryiscomingtotheparty.20.Lastweekend,we__________(go)toaconcert.It__________(be)arockconcert,andthemusic__________(sound)amazing.Thesinger__________(sing)manypopularsongs,andtheaudience__________(cheer)loudly.We__________(enjoy)theconcertverymuch.Aftertheshow,we__________(take)somephotostoremembertheevening.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentencewith"haveto"?A.Shehavetogotoschooleveryday.B.Shehastogotoschooleveryday.C.Shehavingtogotoschooleveryday.D.Shehavegoingtoschooleveryday.22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofarticleusage?A.Sheisabeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisabetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisbetterstudentintheclass.23.Myfather__________(1)anewcarlastmonth.It’sveryexpensive,buthe__________(2)workhardtoearnmoney.He__________(3)likethecarbecauseit__________(4)comfortableandfast.I__________(5)todriveitsomeday.24.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)We__________(wait)forthenextone,butit__________(take)longerthanwe__________(expect).25.EverySaturday,I__________(1)upearlytodomyhomework.Afterthat,I__________(2)totheparktoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.We__________(3)forabouttwohours,andthenwe__________(4)tothenearbyshoptobuysnacks.Intheevening,I__________(5)amoviewithmyfamily,andwe__________(6)dinnertogether.OnSundays,Iusually__________(7)athometorelaxand__________(8)somebooks.I__________(9)enjoymyweekendsbecausethey__________(10)veryrelaxing.26.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.27.I__________(1.love)sports,especiallyfootball.Everyweekend,I__________(2.play)footballwithmyfriendsatthesportsground.We__________(3.form)twoteams,andwe__________(4.play)foranhour.Sometimes,we__________(5.watch)professionalmatchesonTVafterthegame.Myfavoriteteam__________(6.be)Barcelona,andmyfavoriteplayer__________(7.be)Messi.I__________(8.believe)he__________(9.be)thebestplayerintheworld.Inthefuture,I__________(10.want)toplayfootballforaprofessionalteam.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorderforapositivestatement?A.Ialwayseatbreakfastat7AM.B.AlwaysIeatbreakfastat7AM.C.Ieatalwaysbreakfastat7AM.D.Ialwaysbreakfasteatat7AM.29.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaskingaboutsomeone’spreference?A.Whatdoyouprefertodo?B.Whatyouprefertodo?C.Doyoupreferwhattodo?D.Youpreferwhattodo?30.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecansingverygood.D.Shecansingsgood.31.Themovie______(watch)bymillionsofpeoplelastweekend.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihavealreadyeatendinner.B.Ialreadyhaveeatendinner.C.Ieatenalreadyhavedinner.D.Ihaveeatenalreadydinner.33.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______inthelibrarywhenIentered.A.arereadingB.werereadingC.readD.hadread34.We__________(wait)forthebuswhenit__________(begin)tosnowWe__________(decide)towalkinstead,butthesnow__________(fall)evenharder.35.He______(work)inthiscompanyfortenyears,andnowhe______(be)themanager.36.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)onatriptothemountains.We__________(2)therebycar,andit__________(3)alongtimetogetthere.Theweather__________(4)reallynicewhenwe__________(5)arrived.We__________(6)alotofoutdooractivities,suchashikingandfishing.Intheevenings,we__________(7)aroundthecampfireand__________(8)stories.It__________(9)awonderfulvacation,andwe__________(10)togothereagainnextsummer.37.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeYesterday,whenI__________(walk)alongthebeach,I__________(see)thesunsetand__________(stop)forawhiletoadmireitI__________(feel)sopeacefulatthatmomentthatI__________(wish)I__________(be)abletostaytherelonger.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastsimpletense?A.Ihaseatenlunch.B.Ieatinglunch.C.Iatelunch.D.Ieatlunch.39.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"withanadjective?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheissmarttoenoughsolvetheproblem.D.Sheenoughissmarttosolvetheproblem.40.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Thereismanybooksonthetable.B.Therearemanybooksonthetable.C.Thereismuchbooksonthetable.D.Therearemuchbooksonthetable.41.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingnow.B.Shestudieseveryday.C.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.D.Shestudiedyesterday.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.AlthoughIwastired,butIstillwenttotheparty.B.AlthoughIwastired,Istillwenttotheparty.C.IstillwenttothepartyalthoughIwastired.D.IstillwenttothepartybutalthoughIwastired.43.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Themoviewastoolongtowatch.B.Themoviewastoolongwatch.C.Themoviewastoolongforwatch.D.Themoviewastoolongfortowatch.44.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childrens45.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heisthegoodplayerontheteam.B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.C.Heisthemoregoodplayerontheteam.D.Heisthebetterplayerontheteam.46.WhenI__________(arrive)attheparty,they__________(already,eat)dinnerI__________(miss)themaincourse,butI__________(join)themfordessert.47.__________youlikebasketball?A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is48.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Idon’thavemanybooks.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:“We__________students.”A.isB.areC.amD.be50.Whichsentenceuses“any”correctly?A.Idon’thaveanymoney.B.Idon’thavesomemoney.C.Idon’thaveanybooks.D.Idon’thaveamoney.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:1.took2.drove3.arrived4.stayed5.stayed6.visited7.took

解釋:本題考察過去時的使用。"took"、"drove"、"arrived"、"stayed"和"visited"都是過去時,描述了一系列的動作,"took"用于描述拍照。第2題

答案:C.Cheerful

解釋:"Cheerful"isasynonymfor"happy,"bothmeaningfeelingorshowingjoy.第3題

答案:B.Hehasnotfinishedhishomeworkyet.

解釋:"Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionswiththepresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappeneduptothepresenttime.第4題

答案:willstay

解釋:一般將來時,表示說話者決定或計劃將來做的事情。第5題

答案:A.Theyaregoingtotheparknow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing"andisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第6題

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedby"will"+baseverb."Willgo"expressesafutureaction.第7題

答案:B.Icansingverywell.

解釋:After"can,"thebaseformoftheverbshouldbeused.Therefore,"Icansingverywell"isthecorrectsentence.第8題

答案:1.go2.is3.is4.haveto5.walk6.starts7.have8.go9.do

解釋:該題使用了現(xiàn)在時態(tài),描述日常的學校生活。-"go"表示每天去,"is"描述公交的狀態(tài),"haveto"表示必須做的事,"starts"和"have"描述學校的活動,"go"和"do"表示放學后的活動。第9題

答案:A.His

解釋:"His"isapossessivepronoun,showingownership.第10題

答案:went,was,played,sat,had,enjoyed,think,had

解釋:這道題主要考查了過去時和一般現(xiàn)在時的使用?;仡欁蛱斓幕顒訒r,使用了過去時"went","was","played","sat","had","enjoyed"。最后的"think"表示對過去事件的評價,所以使用了一般現(xiàn)在時。第11題

答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft,didn’tknow,felt,decided,took,finallygot,arrived,told,weren’t,had

解釋:本題考察了過去完成時和一般過去時的使用。通過“hadalreadyleft”可以看到過去完成時的應(yīng)用,表示在過去的某個時刻之前發(fā)生的事情。其余部分使用一般過去時描述事件的順序。第12題

答案:D.goes

解釋:句子中的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)“She”,動詞應(yīng)該用“goes”。第13題

答案:1.hadknown2.lost

解釋:“hadknown”是過去完成時,表示在過去某一時刻之前一直認識他。-“l(fā)ost”是過去時,表示失去聯(lián)系的動作。第14題

答案:arrive,willhavestarted

解釋:“willhavestarted”表示在未來某一時刻之前完成的動作,用過去分詞形式。第15題

答案:A.Idon’tlikeeitherpizzaorpasta.

解釋:"Either"isusedinnegativesentencestorefertotwothings,anditmeans"noneofthetwo."第16題

答案:D.tells

解釋:Theverb"tell"shouldbeinthepresenttense"tells"tomatchthesubject"teacher."第17題

答案:B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.

解釋:Thesubject"children"isplural,sotheverb"play"shouldnothavean"s."Thisisasimplepresenttensesentence.第18題

答案:arrived,hadfinished,werewaiting

解釋:本題考察過去完成時和過去進行時的使用。先發(fā)生的動作用過去完成時(hadfinished),后發(fā)生的動作用過去時(arrived,werewaiting)。第19題

答案:B.NeitherTomnorJerryiscomingtotheparty.

解釋:"Neither"isusedwithsingularverbs,and"nor"isusedtoconnectthetwosubjects.第20題

答案:1.went2.was3.sounded4.sang5.cheered6.enjoyed7.took

解釋:所有動詞都使用了過去時,表示一段過去的經(jīng)歷。第21題

答案:B.Shehastogotoschooleveryday.

解釋:Thecorrectformis"hasto"withthird-personsingularsubjects.第22題

答案:B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋:"Best"isasuperlativeadjective,andthesuperlativeformisusedwith"the."第23題

答案:1.bought2.hasto3.likes4.is5.want

解釋:"bought"是過去式,表示過去的動作。-"hasto"表示父親為了生活必須努力工作。-"likes"和"is"是現(xiàn)在時,表示父親的感受和車子的特點。-"want"表示未來的愿望。第24題

答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft,waited,took,expected

解釋:本題考察過去完成時。使用“hadalreadyleft”表示火車在我們到達之前已經(jīng)離開。第25題

答案:1.get2.go3.play4.go5.watch6.have7.stay8.read9.really10.are

解釋:本題描述了一個周末的常規(guī)活動,使用了現(xiàn)在時。-“get”,“go”,“play”,“have”,“stay”,“read”表示日常的活動,“really”用來強調(diào),“are”總結(jié)周末的感受。第26題

答案:C.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋:"Will"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(go)toexpressfutureactions.第27題

答案:1.love2.play3.form4.play5.watch6.is7.is8.believe9.is10.want

解釋:1."love"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示現(xiàn)在喜歡的事物。2."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示每周末踢足球的習慣。3."form"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示組成隊伍的動作。4."play"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示比賽的活動。5."watch"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示比賽后的活動。6."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示巴薩隊是最喜歡的隊伍。7."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示梅西是最喜歡的球員。8."believe"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示信念。9."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時,表示梅西的地位。10."wa第28題

答案:A.Ialwayseatbreakfastat7AM.

解釋:Inpositivestatements,adverbslike"always"typicallycomebeforetheverb.第29題

答案:A.Whatdoyouprefertodo?

解釋:Thequestionword"what"comesatthebeginning,andtheauxiliaryverb"do"isusedtoformthequestion.第30題

答案:B.Shecansingverywell.

解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinthebaseform,so"sing"iscorrect.第31題

答案:waswatched

解釋:被動語態(tài),表示過去的動作。第32題

答案:A.Ihavealreadyeatendinner.

解釋:Inthepresentperfecttense,theadverb"already"typicallycomesbetween"have/has"andthepastparticiple.第33題

答案:B.werereading

解釋:句子描述過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去進行時“werereading”。第34題

答案:werewaiting,began,decided,wasfalling

解釋:"werewaiting"和"wasfalling"是過去進行時,表示當時正在發(fā)生的動作;"began"和"decided"是過去時,表示突發(fā)的事件。第35題

答案:hasworked,is

解釋:本題考查了現(xiàn)在完成時和現(xiàn)在時。前者表示工作經(jīng)驗的持續(xù),后者表示當前的狀態(tài)。第36題

答案:1.went2.drove3.took4.was5.got6.did7.sat8.told9.was10.hope

解釋:“went”和“drove”描述過去的旅行方式。-“took”用于描述需要的時間。-“was”用于描述當時的天氣情況。-“got”表示到達目的地。-“did”表示做了某些活動,特別是與“hiking”和“fishing”搭配。-“sat”表示坐下來做事情,“told”表示過去發(fā)生的故事。-“was”用于描述整體的度假情況,“hope”表示未來的計劃。第37題

答案:haveneverseen,waswalking,saw,stopped,felt,wished,couldb

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