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人教版高中一年級英語試題[答案和解釋]
1.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.HeismoretallerthanIam.B.Heistallerthanme.C.Heistallthanme.D.HeismosttallthanIam.2.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.B.Thiscoffeetooishotformetodrink.C.Thistoocoffeeishotformetodrink.D.Thisistoohotcoffeeformetodrink.3.He__________(run)foranhourwhenhe__________(feel)tiredand__________(stop).4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Iwillbegotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.D.Iamwillgoingtothestoretomorrow.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______gonetothebeachwhenIcalledthem.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.were6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______tothegymeveryday.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo7.Whatistheoppositeof"easy"?A.HardB.SoftC.FastD.Slow8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.Sheishappiestgirlintheclass.B.Sheismorehappythanhersister.C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.D.Sheismorehappiestthanhersister.9.Lastsummer,we__________(1)__________(have)awonderfulfamilyvacation.We__________(2)__________(go)toabeautifulisland.Theweather__________(3)__________(be)sunnyandwarm,andwe__________(4)__________(spend)mostofourtimeonthebeach.We__________(5)__________(swim)inthesea,andI__________(6)__________(learn)howtosurf.Myparents__________(7)__________(take)lotsofphotos,andwe__________(8)__________(enjoy)deliciousseafoodatalocalrestaurant.It__________(9)__________(be)thebestvacationI__________(10)__________(ever)__________(have)!10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.C.ShewasstudywhenIcalledher.D.ShestudywhenIcalledher.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______goingtothemoviesthisevening.A.amB.isC.wasD.are12.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Iamgototheparktomorrow.D.Iwilltogototheparktomorrow.13.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shehaveapencil.B.Shehasapencil.C.Sheishaveapencil.D.Shehavingapencil.14.Whatisthepluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leafies15.MyfriendJack__________(1.be)verytall.He__________(2.have)blackhairand__________(3.wear)glasses.He__________(4.like)playingbasketball,andhe__________(5.practice)iteveryday.Sometimes,he__________(6.play)footballwithhisclassmates.Jack__________(7.be)veryfriendly,andhe__________(8.always)helpsmewithmyhomework.We__________(9.enjoy)spendingtimetogether.He__________(10.be)agoodfriend.16.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectconditionalform?A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldtakethejob.B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejob.C.IfIwereyou,Iwilltakethejob.D.IfIamyou,Iwouldtakethejob.17.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"thereis"?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereissomepeopleintheroom.C.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.D.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.18.He______(study)Englishforthreeyearsbeforehe______(move)totheUK.19.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“already”?A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.B.Ialreadyeatbreakfastthismorning.C.Iatealreadybreakfastthismorning.D.Ihaveatealreadybreakfastthismorning.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.B.Thereareafewwaterintheglass.C.Thereisfewpeopleintheroom.D.Therearefewinformationsonthedesk.22.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"leaf"?A.LeavesB.LeafesC.LeafsD.Leavs23.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemuchbook.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.24.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shecanplaysthepianoverywell.B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.C.Shecanplayedthepianoverywell.D.Shecanplayingthepianoverywell.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"big"?A.Thisisthebiggesthouseonthestreet.B.Thisisthemorebighouseonthestreet.C.Thisisthebighouseonthestreet.D.Thisisthebigesthouseonthestreet.26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iwillvisitthemuseumyesterday.B.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Ivisitedthemuseumtomorrow.D.Ivisitingthemuseumtomorrow.27.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthegoodestfilmIhaveeverseen.C.ThisisthemoregoodfilmIhaveeverseen.D.ThisisthebetterfilmIhaveeverseen.28.Myparents__________(live)inthiscityformorethan10yearswhenI__________(born)They__________(move)herebecauseoftheirwork,andthey__________(love)livinghereeversince.29.Whatistheoppositeof“difficult”?A.easyB.boringC.interestingD.tired30.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Theteacher__________intheclassroomnow.A.isteachingB.teachesC.taughtD.willteach31.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgototheparknow.B.Igoestotheparknow.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Igototheparknow.32.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thisisthemostinterestingthanthat.B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.C.Thisisinterestingerthanthat.D.Thisismostinterestingthanthat.33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Whatdoyouusuallyforbreakfasteat?B.Whatdoyoueatusuallyforbreakfast?C.Whatusuallydoyoueatforbreakfast?D.Whateatyouusuallyforbreakfast?34.I__________(1)__________(not/finish)myhomeworkyet,butI__________(2)__________(plan)tocompleteitlatertonight.I__________(3)__________(have)towriteareportabouttheenvironment,which__________(4)__________(be)veryinteresting.35.Mygrandmother__________(1)uslastsummer.We__________(2)agreattimetogether.Everymorning,she__________(3)ustothepark,andwe__________(4)awalk.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)cakeandteainthegarden.She__________(6)storiesaboutherchildhood,andwe__________(7)hercarefully.I__________(8)thosedaysverymuchand__________(9)toseeheragainsoon.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Haveyouneverbeentothepark?B.Youhaveneverbeentothepark?C.Neverhaveyoubeentothepark?D.Beentotheparkyouhavenever?37.Bythetimeshe______(get)home,herparents______(already/eat)dinner.38.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1.decide)totakeatriptothecountryside.We__________(2.stay)inasmallguesthouseand__________(3.have)awonderfultime.Theweather__________(4.be)sunny,andwe__________(5.go)hikinginthemountainseveryday.We__________(6.see)manyinterestinganimalsand__________(7.take)lotsofphotos.It__________(8.be)atripIwillneverforget.39.Thenewlibrary__________(open)nextmonthIt__________(design)byafamousarchitect,andit__________(build)withecofriendlymaterials.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.ManC.MenD.Mice41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theyhavebeenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.B.Theyhavelivinginthiscityforfiveyears.C.Theyareliveinthiscityforfiveyears.D.Theywerelivinginthiscityforfiveyears.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefutureperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbyacertainpointinthefuture?A.Bynextweek,Iwillfinishmyproject.B.Bynextweek,Iwillhavefinishedmyproject.C.Bynextweek,Ifinishmyproject.D.Bynextweek,Ihavefinishedmyproject.43.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"We______tothecinematomorrow."A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo44.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadabookwhenthephonerang.C.Ihadreadabookwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadabookwhenthephonerings.45.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplateand__________(miss)thebusI__________(hurry)toschool,butI__________(be)lateforclassTheteacher__________(not,be)happywithme,soshe__________(ask)metostayafterschoolforextrawork.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"have"?A.Ihavegotabook.B.Ihaveabookgot.C.Ihavegotbooka.D.Ihasgotabook.47.Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandisstillrelevantnow.A.Iamgoingtothelibraryeveryday.B.Ihavegonetothelibraryeveryday.C.Ihavebeentothelibrarymanytimes.D.IwenttothelibrarylastMonday.48.Mysister__________(1)alotofbooks.She__________(2)likereadingmysterynovels.She__________(3)readbookseverydayafterschool.She__________(4)herfavoritebooksontheshelf.49.Whatisthepluralof“foot”?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootiesD.Feets50.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Heistallerthanme.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"anditisusedtocomparetwopeopleorthings.第2題
答案:A.Thiscoffeeistoohotformetodrink.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessive,ormorethanneeded.第3題
答案:1.hadbeenrunning2.felt3.stopped
解釋:“hadbeenrunning”是過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示某一動(dòng)作在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)進(jìn)行了很長時(shí)間;“felt”和“stopped”是過去時(shí),表示感到疲勞并停下的動(dòng)作。第4題
答案:C.Iwillbegoingtothestoretomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"willbe+verb-ing."第5題
答案:A.had
解釋:這是一個(gè)過去完成時(shí)的句子,表示“在我打電話給他們時(shí),他們已經(jīng)去了海灘”。第6題
答案:A.go
解釋:Thesentencedescribesaregularactivity,sothesimplepresenttense“go”isused.第7題
答案:A.Hard
解釋:"Hard"istheoppositeof"easy,"indicatingdifficultyortoughness.第8題
答案:C.Sheisthehappiestgirlintheclass.
解釋:"Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy"andisusedtodescribetheextremeofsomething.第9題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.had—過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2.went—過去式,描述過去的活動(dòng)。3.was—過去式,描述過去的天氣。4.spent—過去式,描述過去的活動(dòng)。5.swam—過去式,表示過去的游泳。6.learned—過去式,表示學(xué)會(huì)的動(dòng)作。7.took—過去式,表示拍照的動(dòng)作。8.enjoyed—過去式,描述過去的享受。9.was—過去式,表示過去的情況。10.haveeverhad—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示至今為止的經(jīng)歷。第10題
答案:A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Wasstudying"iscorrect.第11題
答案:A.am
解釋:主語“I”與“am”搭配,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第12題
答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第13題
答案:B.Shehasapencil.
解釋:Thecorrectformis"has"forthird-personsingularsubjectsinthepresentsimpletense.第14題
答案:A.Leaves
解釋:Thecorrectpluralformof"leaf"is"leaves."第15題
答案:1.is2.has3.wears4.likes5.practices6.plays7.is8.always9.enjoy10.is
解釋:1."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述Jack的特征。2."has"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示Jack的頭發(fā)顏色。3."wears"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述Jack戴眼鏡的動(dòng)作。4."likes"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示Jack的興趣愛好。5."practices"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示Jack每天練習(xí)的活動(dòng)。6."plays"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示Jack與同學(xué)一起踢足球。7."is"用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示Jack的性格。8."always"用副詞修飾"helps",表示Jack總是幫忙。9.第16題
答案:B.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakethejob.
解釋:Thesecondconditionalexpressesahypotheticalsituation,anduses"if+pastsimple"and"would+baseverb."第17題
答案:C.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.
解釋:"Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people."第18題
答案:hadstudied,moved
解釋:本題考查過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。前者表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,后者表示發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。第19題
答案:starts,arrive
解釋:這是一個(gè)時(shí)間安排或日程,使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示固定的事件。第20題
答案:A.Ialreadyatebreakfastthismorning.
解釋:"Already"isusedwiththepasttenseorpresentperfecttensetoindicatethatsomethinghasbeencompletedearlierthanexpected.第21題
答案:A.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.
解釋:"Few"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"people.""Water"and"information"areuncountable,so"few"isincorrectwiththose.第22題
答案:A.Leaves
解釋:“Leaf”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“l(fā)eaves”。第23題
答案:C.Idon’thavemuchbook.
解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"book"inthiscase."Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第24題
答案:B.Shecanplaythepianoverywell.
解釋:Whenusing"can,"theverbfollowingitshouldbeinthebaseform(play),notinthe-sform.第25題
答案:A.Thisisthebiggesthouseonthestreet.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"big"is"biggest."第26題
答案:B.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.
解釋:"Tomorrow"表示將來的時(shí)間,使用將來時(shí)"willvisit"。第27題
答案:A.ThisisthebestfilmIhaveeverseen.
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethreeormoreitems.第28題
答案:hadlived,wasborn,moved,haveloved
解釋:本題使用了過去完成時(shí)、過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),描述了父母在我出生前的生活經(jīng)歷。第29題
答案:A.easy
解釋:"Easy"istheoppositeof"difficult."第30題
答案:A.isteaching
解釋:句子描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"isteaching"。第31題
答案:C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,and"amgoing"isthecorrectform.第32題
答案:B.Thisismoreinterestingthanthat.
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第33題
答案:B.Whatdoyoueatusuallyforbreakfast?
解釋:Thecorrectwordorderforquestionswith"do"is:"Questionword+do/does+subject+verb."第34題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.haven’tfinished—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示到現(xiàn)在為止未完成的動(dòng)作。2.plan—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示當(dāng)前的計(jì)劃。3.have—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示目前的情況。4.is—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示事實(shí)。第35題
答案:1.visited2.had3.took4.went5.ate6.told7.listened8.miss9.hope
解釋:本題通過描述與祖母在一起的時(shí)光,使用了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí),表達(dá)了懷念和期待再見的情感。第36題
答案:A.Haveyouneverbeentothepark?
解釋:InEnglish,whenusingnegativeadverbslike"never,"theauxiliaryverb"have"comesbeforethesubject.Thecorrectwordorderis"Haveyounever."第37題
答案:got,hadalreadyeaten
解釋:過去完成時(shí)表示某事發(fā)生在過去某一時(shí)刻之前。第38題
答案:1.decided2.stayed3.had4.was5.went6.saw7.took8.was
解釋:"decided"是過去式,表示過去做出的決定。-"stayed"是過去式,表示過去的住宿。-"had"是過去式,表示過去的經(jīng)歷。-"was"是過去式,表示過去的天氣。-"went"是過去式,表示過去的活動(dòng)。-"saw"是過去式,表示過去看到的事物。-"took"是過去式,表示過去拍照的動(dòng)作。-"was"是過去式,表示過去的感受。第
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