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高中人教版1年級(jí)英語真題[答案和解釋]
1.He__________(study)veryhardfortheexamlastweek.He__________(want)togetagoodgradebecausehe__________(know)thattheexam__________(be)importantforhisfuture.Nowhe__________(feel)moreconfidentabouthisresults.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Thechildrenisplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildrenbeplayingoutside.D.Thechildrenwereplayingoutside.3.I__________(read)thebookyougavemeIt__________(be)reallyinteresting,andI__________(already,finish)itI__________(think)youwilllikeittoo.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"study"?A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.B.ShestudyingEnglisheveryday.C.ShestudyEnglisheveryday.D.ShestudiedEnglisheveryday.5.IamlearningEnglishbecauseI______(want)tovisitEnglishspeakingcountries.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______applesthanyou.A.fewerB.lessC.muchD.many7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.B.Iamvisitingthemuseumnow.C.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.D.Ivisitthemuseumeveryyear.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihave_______friendsinmyclass.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ienjoy_______booksinmyfreetime.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.reads10.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"bad"?A.ThisisthebaddestmovieIhaveeverseen.B.ThisisthemostbadmovieIhaveeverseen.C.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.D.ThisistheworsemovieIhaveeverseen.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.MorefastC.FastestD.Fastlier12.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)(decide)togoonaroadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(2)(rent)acarand__________(3)(drive)forabouttenhourseachday.Onthefirstday,we__________(4)(arrive)atabeautifulbeach,wherewe__________(5)(spend)alotoftimerelaxing.We__________(6)(have)agreattime,andI__________(7)(feel)veryhappy.Bytheendoftheweek,we__________(8)(see)manyinterestingplaces,andwe__________(9)(plan)todoanotherroadtripnextsummer.13.Afewdaysago,mybrother__________(find)anoldbookintheattic.Thebook__________(be)verydusty,andwhenhe__________(open)it,he__________(discover)thatit__________(contain)storiesfromthe19thcentury.He__________(be)soexcitedthathe__________(decide)toreaditimmediately.BythetimeI__________(arrive)home,he__________(already,read)severalchapters.I__________(want)toborrowthebook,buthe__________(say)thathe__________(keep)itfornow.14.Shesangthesong______(beautiful/beautifully).15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IfinishmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.16.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihaveneverseenherbefore.B.Ineverhaveseenherbefore.C.Ihaveseenneverherbefore.D.NeverIhaveseenherbefore.17.I__________(1)(plan)tovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.I__________(2)(bring)themsomegifts,andwe__________(3)(have)afamilygathering.18.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Ihavetoomanyhomework.B.Sheistootiredtogoout.C.Thisbookistoointeresting.D.It’stoomuchcoldoutside.19.Thechildren______(play)inthegardenwhentheirmother______(call)theminside.20.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childsB.childrenC.childesD.childrens21.She______(work)ontheprojectallweek,andnowshe______(finally/finish)itShe______(be)veryproudofherworkbecauseshe______(put)inalotofeffort.22.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:Shestudiedhard,_______shepassedtheexam.A.butB.soC.andD.or23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.B.Hewillplaybasketballtomorrow.C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Heisplayingbasketballnow.24.MyfriendLucy__________(1)(be)veryfriendly.She__________(2)(always)__________(smile)ateveryone,andshe__________(3)(help)peoplewheneverthey__________(4)(need)it.LastSaturday,we__________(5)(go)toaparktogether,andwe__________(6)(see)manypeopleenjoyingthesunnyweather.Lucy__________(7)(say)thatshe__________(8)(like)tospendtimeoutdoors.We__________(9)(take)somephotosand__________(10)(have)agreattime.25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"still"?A.Istillamwaitingforthebus.B.Iamstillwaitingforthebus.C.Iwaitingstillforthebus.D.StillIamwaitingforthebus.26.I_______(1)thenewsyesterdaythatourschool_______(2)anewbuilding.Theprincipal_______(3)usthattheconstruction_______(4)nextmonth.Everyone_______(5)excitedaboutit.27.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Shereadingabooknow.B.Sheisreadabooknow.C.Shereadsabooknow.D.Sheisreadingabooknow.28.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________verywellinthecompetitionlastweek."A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed29.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwillsawthemovieyesterday.B.Iseethemovieyesterday.C.Isawthemovieyesterday.D.Ihaveseenthemovieyesterday.30.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heistaller___hisbrother.A.thanB.thenC.thatD.with31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"will"tomakeapromise?A.Iwillhelpingyouwithyourhomework.B.Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.C.Ihelpsyouwithyourhomework.D.Iamhelpingyouwithyourhomework.32.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadverb"never"?A.ShenevergoestoschoolonSundays.B.ShenevergotoschoolonSundays.C.SheneverwenttoschoolonSundays.D.ShenevertogoschoolonSundays.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.SheisplayingtenniseverySaturday.B.SheplaystenniseverySaturday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennistomorrow.34.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.IplaytenniseverySunday.B.Iamplayingtennisnow.C.IplayedtennislastSunday.D.IwillplaytennisnextSunday.35.Theteachersaidthatwe__________(bring)ourtextbookstoclasstomorrow.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Heisinterestedinscience.B.Heisinterestedonscience.C.Heisinterestedtoscience.D.Heisinterestedforscience.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________peopleintheroom.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______totheparklastweekend.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.aregoing39.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"afew"?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewbooks.C.Ihaveafewbread.D.Ihaveafewwater.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereisthreeapplesonthetable.B.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.C.Therebethreeapplesonthetable.D.Therewasthreeapplesonthetable.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadabooknow.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Thereisbooksonthetable.D.Therearebookonthetable.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Ihavestudied.C.Istudiedyesterday.D.Istudyeveryday.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamwatchingamovienow.B.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.C.Iwillwatchamovietomorrow.D.Ihavewatchedamoviebefore.45.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iplaybasketballeveryday.B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.46.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof“mouse”?A.mousesB.miceC.mouseesD.micees47.Theteacher__________(ask)ustowriteacompositionaboutourfavoriteseasonI__________(choose)winterbecauseI__________(like)thesnowandthecoldweatherI__________(tell)myfriendsthatI__________(plan)togoskiingthiswinter.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Weareplayingfootballnow.B.Weplayingfootballnow.C.Weisplayingfootballnow.D.Weareplayfootballnow.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskaquestioninthepresentperfecttense?A.Hashegonetothestore?B.Doeshegonetothestore?C.Ishegonetothestore?D.Hashegotothestore?50.Choosethecorrectsentenceinthepasttense.A.Iwaseatingwhenhecalledme.B.Ieatingwhenhecalledme.C.Ieatwhenhecalledme.D.Iwilleatwhenhecalledme.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:1.studied2.wanted3.knew4.was5.feels
解釋:這道題考查了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。描述過去的努力和目標(biāo)時(shí)用過去時(shí)("studied"、"wanted"、"knew"、"was"),最后表達(dá)當(dāng)前狀態(tài)時(shí)使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)("feels")。第2題
答案:B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.
解釋:"Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"children."第3題
答案:amreading,is,havealreadyfinished,think
解釋:本題考察現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句中有時(shí)間狀語和動(dòng)詞的搭配要求。第4題
答案:A.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.
解釋:Theverb"study"isinthecorrectformforthethird-personsingularsubject"she."第5題
答案:want
解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示動(dòng)機(jī)或意圖。第6題
答案:A.fewer
解釋:"Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"apples."第7題
答案:C.Ivisitedthemuseumyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappened,like“visited.”第8題
答案:B.many
解釋:"Many"用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),這里指的是“朋友”是可數(shù)名詞。第9題
答案:A.reading
解釋:"Reading"isthecorrectgerundformafter"enjoy."第10題
答案:C.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.
解釋:"Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad."第11題
答案:A.Faster
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."Regularcomparativesareformedbyadding"-er"forone-syllableadjectives.第12題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.decided-過去式,表示過去做出的決定。2.rented-過去式,表示過去租車的動(dòng)作。3.drove-過去式,表示過去開車的動(dòng)作。4.arrived-過去式,表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。5.spent-過去式,表示度過的時(shí)間。6.had-過去式,表示過去的經(jīng)歷。7.felt-過去式,表示當(dāng)時(shí)的感受。8.saw-過去式,表示看到的事情。9.areplanning-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示對(duì)未來的計(jì)劃。第13題
答案:1.found2.was3.opened4.discovered5.contained6.was7.decided8.arrived9.hadalreadyread10.wanted11.said12.wouldkeep
解釋:“found”和“was”是過去式,表示我哥哥發(fā)現(xiàn)一本舊書。-“opened”是過去式,表示他打開書本。-“discovered”是過去式,表示他發(fā)現(xiàn)書中包含19世紀(jì)的故事。-“contained”是過去式,表示書籍的內(nèi)容。-“was”是過去式,表示他當(dāng)時(shí)的激動(dòng)心情。-“decided”是過去式,表示他決定立即閱讀。-“arrived”是過去式,表示我回到家時(shí)的情形。-“hadalreadyread”是過去完成時(shí),表示他已經(jīng)讀了幾章。-“wanted第14題
答案:beautifully
解釋:此處需要副詞“beautifully”來修飾動(dòng)詞“sang”。第15題
答案:A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.
解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第16題
答案:A.Ihaveneverseenherbefore.
解釋:"Never"isplacedbetweentheauxiliaryverb"have"andthemainverb"seen"innegativesentences.第17題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.amplanning—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示已經(jīng)安排好的未來活動(dòng)。2.willbring—一般將來時(shí),表示未來的動(dòng)作。3.willhave—一般將來時(shí),表示未來的活動(dòng)。第18題
答案:B.Sheistootiredtogoout.
解釋:"Too"means"excessively"or"overly,"anditiscorrectlyusedinthesentencetomodify"tired."第19題
答案:wereplaying,called
解釋:這道使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過去時(shí)。第一空使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)“wereplaying”,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,第二空使用過去時(shí)“called”。第20題
答案:B.children
解釋:Thepluralformof"child"isirregular,andthecorrectpluralis"children."第21題
答案:hasbeenworking,hasfinallyfinished,is,hasput
解釋:本題使用了現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),描述了她完成項(xiàng)目的過程和成就。第22題
答案:B.so
解釋:“so”表示因果關(guān)系,表明她努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果是通過了考試。第23題
答案:C.Heplayedbasketballyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseof"play"is"played,"anditreferstoanactionthathappenedinthepast.第24題
答案:1.is2.always3.smiles4.need5.went6.saw7.said8.likes9.took10.had
解釋:1."is"是be動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,表示Lucy的特征。-2."always"是副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞"smile",表示Lucy總是微笑。-3."smiles"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示她的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。-4."need"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示有需求時(shí)的情況。-5."went"是過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-6."saw"是過去式,表示看到的情況。-7."said"是過去式,表示Lucy說的話。-8."likes"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示Lucy喜歡第25題
答案:B.Iamstillwaitingforthebus.
解釋:"Still"isusedbeforetheverbinpresentcontinuoustensetoindicatethattheactionisongoing.第26題
答案:1.heard2.wasbuilding3.told4.wouldstart5.was
解釋:1."heard"是過去式,表示我昨天聽到了這個(gè)消息。2."wasbuilding"是過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示學(xué)校正在建設(shè)新樓。3."told"是過去式,表示校長(zhǎng)告訴了我們。4."wouldstart"是將來時(shí),表示建設(shè)將從下個(gè)月開始。5."was"是過去式,表示每個(gè)人對(duì)此都感到非常興奮。第27題
答案:D.Sheisreadingabooknow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ingandisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第28題
答案:D.performed
解釋:"Performed"isthepasttenseof"perform,"indicatinganactionthattookplaceinthepast.第29題
答案:C.Isawthemovieyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast,and"saw"isthecorrectpastformof"see."第30題
答案:A.than
解釋:"Than"isusedforcomparisons(e.g.,tallerthan,smarterthan).第31題
答案:B.Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.
解釋:"Will"isusedtomakepromises,offers,orpredictions.Itisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb.第32題
答案:A.ShenevergoestoschoolonSundays.
解釋:"Never"isanadverbthatmodifiestheverb,anditisplacedbeforethemainverbinthesentence.Thecorrectformis"Shenevergoes,"where"goes"isthethirdpersonsingularform.第33題
答案:C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionsthatwerecompletedinthepast."Played"isthepastformof"play."第34題
答案:B.Iamplayingtennisnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am/is/are+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第35題
答案:shouldbring
解釋:使用“should”表示建議或義務(wù),表示明天需要帶課本。第36題
答案:A.Heisinterestedinscience.
解釋:Thecorrectprepositionwith"interested"is"in."第37題
答案:B.afew
解釋:"People"是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示一些時(shí)使用"afew"。第38題
答案:B.went
解釋:Thesentencereferstoapastevent,sothepas
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