初中PEP8年級英語試題(答案及解析)

初中PEP8年級英語試題(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hecansingsverywell.B.Hecansingverywell.C.Hecansingedverywell.D.Hecansingingverywell.2.I__________(be)tothenewshoppingmalllastweekend.It__________(be)hugeandmodern.I__________(spend)alotoftimethere,lookingatdifferentshops.Myfriend__________(buy)anewphonewhileI__________(look)forapairofshoes.3.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“too”?A.Thedressistoosmallforme.B.Thedressissmalltooforme.C.Thedressisformetoosmall.D.Thedresstoosmallisforme.4.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"?A.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthemorebetterstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthebetterstudentintheclass.D.Sheisthegoodeststudentintheclass.5.It__________(1.rain)heavilywhenwe__________(2.leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(3.bring)ourumbrellas,butit__________(4.be)stillwetwhenwe__________(5.arrive)atschool.Afterwe__________(6.get)inside,therain__________(7.stop)andthesun__________(8.come)out.It__________(9.be)astrangemorning,butwe__________(10.enjoy)thedayanyway.6.Whichsentenceuses"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyearsago.C.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.D.Ihaveknownhimsincefiveyears.7.They______(be)bestfriendsformanyyears,andthey______(always/support)eachother.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothezoonextSunday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.aregoing9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________totheshoptomorrow.”A.goB.willgoC.goingD.went10.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsoftheuseof"too"?A.Heistooyoungtodrive.B.Heisyoungtootodrive.C.Hetooisyoungtodrive.D.Heyoungistootodrive.11.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhenusingtheword"much"?A.Ihavemuchapplesinthebasket.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemanymoney.D.Ihavemuchfriends.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"many"?A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.13.Bythetimewe______(arrive)atthecinema,themovie______(already/start).14.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(cancel)thepicnicButtheweatherforecastsaysit__________(not,rain),sowe__________(go)asplanned.15.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)atthestationWe__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)verywet.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IhavebeentothezoolastSunday.B.IhavegonetothezoolastSunday.C.IwenttothezoolastSunday.D.IgoingtothezoolastSunday.17.Whenwe______(arrive)atthepark,we______(see)thattheconcert______(already/start)We______(find)aplacetositand______(enjoy)themusicforanhourIt______(be)agreatperformance,andeveryone______(clap)attheend.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.BadderB.WorseC.WorstD.Morebad19.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Theteacherexplainedthelesson.20.I_______(1)totheparkyesterdayafternoon.WhenI_______(2)there,I_______(3)myfriends.We_______(4)agameofbasketball.Afterwe_______(5)foranhour,we_______(6)tothenearbyshoptobuyicecream.It_______(7)alotoffun,andI_______(8)todoitagainnextweekend.21.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.22.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ihaveameeting_______Mondaymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusingthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadabooknow.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.Ihavegonetothestore.B.Igonetothestore.C.Igoestothestore.D.Iwenttothestore.25.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)atthetheater,themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(miss)thebeginningofthefilm,butwe__________(4)(still)enjoyit.Thenexttimewe__________(5)(make)suretoarriveearlier.26.I__________(live)inthiscityfortenyearsbeforeI__________(move)toanotherplace.Atfirst,it__________(be)difficulttoadjust,butI__________(meet)alotofnewpeopleand__________(make)newfriendssoon.Now,I__________(feel)muchmorecomfortableinmynewhome.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabesD.Babyses28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BaddestB.WorseC.BadderD.Worst29.IfI______(have)enoughmoney,I______(buy)anewphone.30.LastSaturday,we__________(1)atriptothemuseum.Theweather__________(2)fine,andwe__________(3)excited.We__________(4)manybeautifulpaintingsandoldartifacts.Oneofthemostinterestingthingswe__________(5)wasanancientvase.It__________(6)about500yearsold,andwe__________(7)alotaboutitshistory.Afterwe__________(8)theexhibits,we__________(9)tothemuseumshopand__________(10)somesouvenirs.It__________(11)awonderfulday!31.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Icansingsverywell.B.Icansingverywell.C.Icansingingverywell.D.Icansangverywell.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteachertaughtthelesson.34.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:He__________hishomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.isdoingC.didD.do35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseumlastweek.B.Ivisitthemuseumlastweek.C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.D.Iwillvisitthemuseumnexttime.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Heabookisreadingnow.B.Nowreadingheisabook.C.Heisreadingabooknow.D.Heisnowreadingabook.37.Thisisthe__________(good)pizzaI’veevereatenThepizzaatthatnewrestaurantis__________(delicious)thananyotherpizzaI’vetried.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeform?A.Thisisthemorebeautifulflower.B.Thisisthemostbeautifulflower.C.Thisisthebeautifulestflower.D.Thisisthebeautifullestflower.39.They______(live)inNewYorkfortenyearsbeforethey______(move)toLondon.40.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thecoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thecoffeeissotoohottodrink.C.Thecoffeetoohottodrink.D.Thecoffeehottootodrink.41.MycousinandI__________(1)(be)veryclose.We__________(2)(meet)everyweekendtodofunactivitiestogether.Yesterday,we__________(3)(go)tothezoo.We__________(4)(see)manyanimals,includinglions,monkeys,andelephants.I__________(5)(like)thegiraffesthemostbecausethey__________(6)(be)sotallandelegant.We__________(7)(take)manypicturestoremembertheday.Afterthezoo,we__________(8)(go)toanearbycaféand__________(9)(have)someicecream.It__________(10)(be)afantasticday!42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2020.D.Ihaveknownhimfor2020.43.Whatisthepluralof“foot”?A.FootsB.FeetC.FootiesD.Feets44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"either"correctly?A.Youcaneitherhaveteaorcoffee.B.Youcaneitherhaveteaoracoffee.C.Youcaneithertohaveteaorcoffee.D.Youcanhaveeitherteaorcoffee.45.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.MilkB.AirC.BookD.Water46.I__________(1)(not/see)JacksincelastFriday.I__________(2)(hear)he__________(3)(go)tothelibraryyesterday,butI__________(4)(not/know)ifhe__________(5)(study)fortheexamorjustreadingabook.47.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothebeachwithmyfamily.It__________(2)veryhot,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)swimminginthesea,andI__________(5)manyseashellsontheshore.Intheevenings,we__________(6)somedeliciousseafood.I__________(7)alotofpicturesofthesunsetbecauseit__________(8)sobeautiful.I__________(9)togobacktherenextyear!48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplayingsoccernow.B.Heplayssoccereveryday.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.49.Whichwordshouldreplacetheblankinthesentence:"Sheisthe____studentinourclass."A.bestB.betterC.goodD.well50.I__________(1)(go)tothelibraryyesterday,butit__________(2)(be)closed,soI__________(3)(decide)tovisittheparkinstead.WhileI__________(4)(walk)aroundthepark,I__________(5)(see)somepeopleplayingbasketball.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Hecansingverywell.

解釋："Can"isfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb,notthe"s"form.第2題

答案：1.went2.was3.spent4.bought5.waslooking

解釋：“went”是過去式，表示上個周末去了購物中心。-“was”是過去式，表示購物中心非常大而且現(xiàn)代。-“spent”是過去式，表示我在那里花了很多時間。-“bought”是過去式，表示我的朋友買了一個新手機。-“waslooking”是過去進行時，表示我當時正在找鞋子。第3題

答案：A.Thedressistoosmallforme.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditshouldcomebeforetheadjective.第4題

答案：A.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第5題

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.brought4.was5.arrived6.got7.stopped8.came9.was10.enjoyed

解釋：1.使用過去進行時“wasraining”表示過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的動作。-2.使用過去時“l(fā)eft”表示過去離開的動作。-3.使用過去時“brought”表示過去帶傘的動作。-4.使用過去時“was”表示過去的天氣狀態(tài)。-5.使用過去時“arrived”表示過去到達的動作。-6.使用過去時“got”表示過去到達后的動作。-7.使用過去時“stopped”表示雨停的動作。-8.使用過去時“came”表示太陽出來的動作。-9.使用過去時“was”表示當天的第6題

答案：C.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.

解釋："Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,"Iwasachild")."For"wouldbeusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,"fiveyears").第7題

答案：havebeen,havealwayssupported

解釋：這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時。表示過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)和動作。第8題

答案：B.willgo

解釋：句子描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作，使用“willgo”表示將來時。第9題

答案：B.willgo

解釋："Willgo"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplansoractions.第10題

答案：A.Heistooyoungtodrive.

解釋："Too"isusedtomean"excessively"or"morethannecessary"beforeanadjective.第11題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,""water,"and"time.""Many"isusedforcountablenounslike"friends"or"apples."第12題

答案：A.Therearemanypeopleintheroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people,"and"are"isusedwithpluralsubjects.第13題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted

解釋：使用過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第14題

答案：rains,willcancel,won’train,willgo

解釋：這是一個第一類條件句，表示將來某個事件是否發(fā)生，取決于另一個條件。第15題

答案：wasraining,arrived,hadn’tbrought,got

解釋："wasraining"是過去進行時，表示過去某時正在進行的動作；"arrived"是過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的動作；"hadn’tbrought"是過去完成時，表示過去某時之前未做的動作；"got"是過去時，表示過去的動作。第16題

答案：C.IwenttothezoolastSunday.

解釋：Whenreferringtoaspecifictimeinthepast(like"lastSunday"),thepastsimpletense("went")isused.第17題

答案：arrived,saw,hadalreadystarted,found,enjoyed,was,clapped

解釋：本題考查了過去完成時和過去時的運用。描述concert開始的時間使用了過去完成時“hadalreadystarted”。其余動詞如“arrived”和“saw”使用了過去時，表示具體發(fā)生的動作。最后，使用了過去時“clapped”來描述觀眾的反應。第18題

答案：B.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第19題

答案：B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.

解釋：Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheaction.第20題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.saw4.played5.played6.went7.was8.want

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示我昨天去公園了。2."arrived"是過去式，表示我到達了公園。3."saw"是過去式，表示我看到了我的朋友們。4."played"是過去式，表示我們玩了籃球。5."played"同樣是過去式，表示我們玩了一個小時。6."went"是過去式，表示我們?nèi)ジ浇纳痰曩I冰激凌。7."was"是過去式，表示那是很有趣的一天。8."want"是現(xiàn)在時，表示我下周末還想再做一次。第21題

答案：A.Iamreadingabook.

解釋：現(xiàn)在進行時使用"am/are/is+動詞ing"。第22題

答案：B.on

解釋：Weuse"on"forspecificdaysoftheweekordates,suchas"onMondaymorning."第23題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/is/are+verb-ing"toindicateanactionhappeningrightnow.第24題

答案：D.Iwenttothestore.

解釋："Went"isthepasttenseformof"go."第25題

答案：1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.stillenjoyed5.willmake

解釋：本題考察了過去完成時與一般過去時的結(jié)合，描述了錯過電影開始的情況以及計劃中的未來改進。第26題

答案：1.hadlived2.moved3.was4.met5.made6.feel

解釋：這道題考查了過去完成時和過去時的用法。過去完成時描述在過去某個時間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作（"hadlived"），而過去時描述當時的動作或事件（"moved"）。第27題

答案：B.Babies

解釋："Babies"isthecorrectpluralformof"baby."第28題

答案：B.Worse

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse."第29題

答案：had,wouldbuy

解釋：第二類條件句，表示假設與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況。第30題

答案：1.took2.was3.were4.saw5.saw6.was7.learned8.saw9.went10.bought11.was

解釋："took"和"were"表示過去發(fā)生的動作和狀態(tài)。-"saw"和"was"表示我們看到和了解的事情。-"learned"表示通過參觀博物館我們學到了很多東西。-"went"和"bought"表示參觀結(jié)束后我們?nèi)ド痰瓴①I了紀念品。第31題

答案：haveneverseen,is

解釋：“haveneverseen”是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目前為止的經(jīng)歷；“is”是現(xiàn)在時，表示當前的狀態(tài)或感受。第32題

答案：B.Icansingverywell.

解釋：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,whichis"sing."第33題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoicefocusesontheactionortheobject,using"is/am/are"+pastparticiple.第34題

答案：B.isdoing

解釋：句子描述的是正在進行的動作，應該使用現(xiàn)在進行時"isdoing"。第35題

答案：C.Ihavevisitedthemuseumbefore.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Havevisited"isinthepresentperfectform.第36題

答案：C.Heisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Inthepresentcontinuoustense,thecorrectorderissubject+auxiliaryverb"is"+verb-ing+object."Now"canbeplacedattheend.第37題

答案：best,moredelicious

解釋：形容詞“good”在此句中為最高級（best），表示“我吃過的最好的”?！癲elicious”是多音節(jié)形容詞，比較時用“more”（moredelicious）。第38題

答案：B.Thisisthemostbeautifulflower.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformofadjectiveswithmorethantwosyllables(like"beaut