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高中PEP3年級英語試題(答案及題解)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforedinner.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxenC.BoxesD.Boxies3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.B.Shehasstudiedfortwohours.C.Shestudiedfortwohours.D.Sheisstudyingfortwohours.4.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Thechildrenplaysoutsideeveryday.B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.C.Thechildrenplayedoutsideeveryday.D.Thechildrenplayingoutsideeveryday.5.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.FastestC.MorefastD.Mostfast6.Bythetimehe__________(finish)hishomework,therestoftheclass__________(leave)He__________(be)thelastonetofinishhiswork,buthe__________(not/mind)stayingafterschooltocompleteit.7.Thisisthebook______(which/who)Iboughtlastweek.8.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Shecantoswim.B.Shecanswimming.C.Shecanswim.D.Sheswimcan.9.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothemovieyesterday.B.Ihadbeentothemovieyesterday.C.Ihavegonetothemovieyesterday.D.Iwenttothemovieyesterday.10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothemovieseverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.goneD.going11.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.D.Ihavesomehomeworkstodo.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgoingtothestore.B.Iwillgotothestore.C.Iamgoingtothestore.D.Iwillgonetothestore.13.Lastweek,I_______(1)alettertomypenfriendinCanada.I_______(2)heraboutmyschoolandtheactivitieswe_______(3)inourfreetime.Ialso_______(4)heraboutmyfamilyandwhatwe_______(5)tododuringtheholidays.Ihopeshe_______(6)mylettersoonand_______(7)meaboutherlife.I_______(8)tohearfromhersoon.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Thisisgooderthanthat.B.Thisismoregoodthanthat.C.Thisisbetterthanthat.D.Thisisbestthanthat.15.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.B.Iamplayingbasketballnow.C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.D.Ihaveplayedbasketball.16.Rightnow,Tom__________(study)forhismathtestHe__________(not/play)computergamesbecauseheknowshe__________(need)toconcentrateonhisstudies.17.LastSaturday,I__________(1.go)totheparkwithmyfriends.We__________(2.play)footballfortwohours,andthenwe__________(3.have)apicnicnearthelake.Theweather__________(4.be)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(5.enjoy)theafternoonverymuch.Afterthepicnic,we__________(6.walk)aroundtheparkand__________(7.see)manypeople.Some__________(8.read)books,whileothers__________(9.play)chess.18.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______abooknow.A.readB.amreadingC.readsD.reading19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Shehaswrittenaletter.B.Shewritesalettereveryday.C.Shewrotealetteryesterday.D.Shewillwritealettertomorrow.20.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.underB.onC.behindD.over21.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Hereadsabookeveryday.B.Heisreadingabooknow.C.Hereadabookyesterday.D.Hewillreadabooktomorrow.22.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestorenow.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomansB.WomenC.WomensesD.Women’s24.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.WehaveaEnglishtesttomorrow.B.WehaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.C.WehaveaEnglishteststomorrow.D.WehaveanEnglishteststomorrow.25.Lastweek,I__________(buy)anewjacketbecausemyoldone__________(be)toosmallI__________(not/like)thecoloratfirst,butnowI__________(think)it’sfineI__________(wear)iteverydaysinceI__________(get)it.26.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillgoingtothemarket.B.Iamgoingtothemarket.C.Igotothemarket.D.Iwillgotothemarket.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"alittle"?A.Ihavealittleapples.B.Ihavealittlebooks.C.Ihavealittlewater.D.Ihavealittlechairs.28.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.SheisamoregoodstudentthanTom.B.SheisagooderstudentthanTom.C.SheisabetterstudentthanTom.D.SheisthebeststudentthanTom.29.They______(never/visit)Chinabefore,buttheyplantogonextyear.30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthecomparative?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookisinterestmorethanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.31.I__________(notknow)theanswertothequestion,soI__________(ask)myteacherforhelp.She__________(explain)ittome,andI__________(understand)theproblemmuchbetterafterthat.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childer33.I__________(never/see)amovielikethatbeforeWhenI__________(be)younger,I__________(go)tothecinemamoreoften.34.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(talk)toherabouttheproblemearlier.35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadingabook.D.Ireadabook.36.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______goingtothezootomorrow.A.isB.wasC.areD.were37.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Sheisgoodatsing.B.Sheisgoodatsinging.C.Sheisgoodtosing.D.Sheisgoodtosinging.38.IfI__________(know)abouttheproblem,I__________(help)yousolveitButI__________(not,hear)anythinguntilnowNexttime,you__________(tell)meearlier,soI__________(be)abletogiveyouahand.39.Whichsentenceuses“since”correctly?A.Ihavebeenheresincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenherefortwohours.C.IhavebeenheresinceMonday.D.IhavebeenhereforMonday.40.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(2)__________(alreadyleave).I__________(3)__________(miss)allthefun,butI__________(4)__________(decide)tostayforawhileandtalktoafewfriends.41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Iishappytoday.B.Sheamhappytoday.C.Hearehappytoday.D.Theyarehappytoday.42.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyareplayingsoccerrightnow.B.Theyplaysoccereveryday.C.Theywillplaysoccertomorrow.D.Theyplayedsocceryesterday.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withacountablenoun?A.Thereismuchchairsintheroom.B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.C.Therearemuchchairsintheroom.D.Therearemanychairsintheroom.44.Choosethecorrectformtocompletethesentence:He___totheparklastSunday.A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.going45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She_______herhomeworknow."A.doesB.isdoingC.doingD.do46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.GooderB.MoregoodC.BetterD.Morebetter47.I__________(study)whenmyphone__________(ring).48.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamgotothestore.B.Iamgoingtothestore.C.Igoingtothestore.D.Igotothestore.49.Choosethecorrectanswer:I_______tothelibrarynow.A.amgoingB.goesC.wentD.willgo50.Whichsentenceuses"will"correctlytotalkaboutthefuture?A.Shewillgoestothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Shewillgonetothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforedinner.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Thestructureis"had+pastparticiple."第2題

答案:C.Boxes

解釋:Thepluralformof"box"is"boxes."第3題

答案:A.Shehasbeenstudyingfortwohours.

解釋:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillongoing.Itisformedwith"has/havebeen+verb-ing."第4題

答案:B.Thechildrenplayoutsideeveryday.

解釋:Thesubject"children"isplural,sotheverb"play"shouldnothavean"s."Thisisasimplepresenttensesentence.第5題

答案:B.Fastest

解釋:"Fastest"isthesuperlativeformof"fast,"usedtodescribethehighestdegreeofspeed.第6題

答案:finishes,hasleft,was,doesn’tmind

解釋:本題主要考察過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時和一般現(xiàn)在時的結(jié)合使用。過去完成時描述某個動作發(fā)生之前的動作,其他部分使用一般時態(tài)。第7題

答案:which

解釋:“which”用來引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代物品。第8題

答案:C.Shecanswim.

解釋:After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(without"to"oranytensechange).第9題

答案:D.Iwenttothemovieyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast(e.g.,"yesterday").第10題

答案:A.go

解釋:句子描述的是一種習(xí)慣性動作,主語是復(fù)數(shù)“we”,所以動詞用原形“go”。第11題

答案:A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.

解釋:"Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework"inaffirmativesentences.第12題

答案:B.Iwillgotothestore.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,so"Iwillgo"iscorrect.第13題

答案:1.wrote2.told3.do4.told5.like6.receives7.writes8.want

解釋:1."wrote"是過去式,表示上周我寫了一封信給我在加拿大的筆友。2."told"是過去式,表示我告訴了她我的學(xué)校情況。3."do"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我們在空閑時間做的活動。4."told"是過去式,表示我還告訴了她我的家庭情況。5."like"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我和家人喜歡做的事情。6."receives"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我希望她很快收到我的信。7."writes"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我希望她能寫信告訴我她的生活。8."want"是現(xiàn)在時,表示我期待很快收到她的回信。第14題

答案:C.Thisisbetterthanthat.

解釋:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"good"is"better.""Gooder"isnotastandardEnglishform,and"moregood"isincorrect.第15題

答案:C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedtorain.

解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataparticularmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第16題

答案:isstudying,isn’tplaying,needs

解釋:"isstudying"是現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的動作;"isn’tplaying"是現(xiàn)在進行時的否定形式;"needs"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示客觀事實。第17題

答案:1.went2.played3.had4.was5.enjoyed6.walked7.saw8.werereading9.wereplaying

解釋:1.“went”用過去時,表示上周六的活動。2.“played”用過去時,描述足球比賽。3.“had”用過去時,表示吃午餐。4.“was”用過去時,描述當(dāng)天的天氣。5.“enjoyed”用過去時,描述活動后的感受。6.“walked”用過去時,表示散步。7.“saw”用過去時,表示看到的事情。8.“werereading”用過去進行時,表示那時正有人在讀書。9.“wereplaying”用過去進行時,表示那時有人在下棋。第18題

答案:B.amreading

解釋:句子描述的是正在進行的動作,因此使用現(xiàn)在進行時“amreading”。第19題

答案:C.Shewrotealetteryesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedandwerecompletedinthepast.第20題

答案:A.under

解釋:"Under"indicatesthatthecatisbelowthesurfaceofthetable.第21題

答案:B.Heisreadingabooknow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/am/are"+verb-ing.第22題

答案:C.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+thebaseformoftheverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第23題

答案:B.Women

解釋:Thepluralformof“woman”is“women.”第24題

答案:B.WehaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.

解釋:"English"beginswithavowelsound,soweuse"an"beforeit.第25題

答案:bought,was,didn’tlike,think,haveworn,got

解釋:這道考察過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時和一般現(xiàn)在時的運用。描述過去的動作使用過去時,描述從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作用現(xiàn)在完成時。第26題

答案:D.Iwillgotothemarket.

解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.第27題

答案:C.Ihavealittlewater.

解釋:"Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第28題

答案:C.SheisabetterstudentthanTom.

解釋:"Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good,"usedwhencomparingtwopeopleorthings.第29題

答案:havenevervisited

解釋:使用現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)驗,否定形式是“havenever”。第30題

答案:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第31題

答案:1.didnotknow2.asked3.explained4.understood

解釋:本題考查過去時,描述過去發(fā)生的事件。第32題

答案:B.Children

解釋:"Children"isthepluralformof"child,"while"childs"isincorrectinEnglishgrammar.第33題

答案:haveneverseen,was,went

解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生并與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系的動作(haveneverseen);一般過去時表示過去的習(xí)慣動作(went)。第34題

答案:were,wouldhavetalked

解釋:這是一個虛擬語氣的句子,表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。用“were”和“wouldhavetalked”表示假設(shè)的過去情況。第35題

答案:B.Iamreadingabook.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Iamreading"isthecorrectstructureforanactionhappeningrightnow.第36題

答案:C.are

解釋:句子使用的是“goingto”結(jié)構(gòu),表示未來的計劃,因此應(yīng)該使用“are”。第37題

答案:B.Sheisgoodatsinging.

解釋:"Goodat"后面需要加動名詞(singing),表

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