遼寧省2024中考英語第二篇語法專題篇專題一實義動詞系動詞和助動詞課件

第二篇語法專題篇實義動詞、系動詞和助動詞

專題一命題點1

系動詞和助動詞一、

用be動詞的適當形式填空1.(2022大連改編)Onceaterm,there___________aparents’meetinginourschool.2.(2023營口二模改編)Apoetandanartist___________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrow.isare3.(中考·黔東南改編)Inourschoollibrary,there___________anumberofbooks___________onart.Thenumberofthebooksstillgrowinglargerandlarger.4.(中考·黔西南改編)NeitherSaturdaynorSunday___________OKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.areisis二、單項選擇()1.(2023沈陽大東區(qū)三模)Thepaintingisinteresting.Thepeopleinit________real.A.smell B.sound C.look D.feel()2.(2023·丹東)—Dad,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Themaindishforourdinner.Youwilllikeit.A.gets B.smells C.sounds D.tastesCB()3.(2023·黃岡)—Daniel,trythisstrawberrycake.—It________delicious.I’dliketohavesomemore.A.smells B.feels C.tastes D.looks()4.(中考·濟南)—________

swiminthisriver.It’squitedeep.—Thanksfortellingme.A.No B.Not C.Don’t D.Doesn’tCC()5.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—No,thanks.I________someteaalready.A.havedrunk B.wasdrinkingC.willdrink D.drink()6.—Primaryschoolstudentswillhavethecookingcourse.—That________great.Cookingisanecessarylifeskill.A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.soundsAD命題點2

實義動詞詞義辨析一、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用正確形式填空1.(2023營口二模改編)Iwastoldthatanewroadwouldbebuiltto__________myhometownwithothervillages.2.(2023丹東一模改編)AlthoughChinesepeoplelikethecolorred,theytryto__________writingone’snameinred.connectconnect,avoid,prevent,encourage,provide,take,compareavoid3.(中考·泰州改編)Schoolsshould__________studentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(勞動)education.4.(中考·黃岡改編)—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan__________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.connect,avoid,prevent,encourage,provide,take,compareencourageprevent5.(中考·荊州改編)—Whyareyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping?—Thestoredoesn’t__________shoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.6.(中考·襄陽改編)—Let’s__________thesetwoleaves!Canyoutellthedifferences?—Theirshapeslookthesame,buttheirsizesarealittledifferent.connect,avoid,prevent,encourage,provide,take,compareprovidecompare7.—HowdoyouusuallygotoWuhanfromhere?—IusuallygotoWuhanbyhigh-speedtrain.Itonly__________me20minutestogetthere.connect,avoid,prevent,encourage,provide,take,comparetakes二、單項選擇()1.(2023·天津)Tokeephealthy,Daming’sgrandparents_______inaparkeveryday.A.exercise B.cough C.sleep D.wait()2.(2023·江西)—Hello!CanIspeaktoJenny,please?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.CanI_______amessage?A.take B.read C.check D.receiveAA()3.(2023·營口)Becauseofpollution,thislakeisnowtooharmfulto_______fish.A.suppose B.transport C.suggest D.support()4.(2023·荊州)—Hangzhouwill_______holdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8,2023.—Right.Playerswillinfortysports,suchasswimming,tabletennisandvolleyball.A.compete B.believe C.imagine D.adviseDA()5.(2023·撫順)Lindalikesto_______pensandshehashadallkindsofpenssofar.A.collect B.throw C.lose D.giveA命題點3動詞短語同一動詞型一、根據(jù)句意，在空白處填入適當?shù)母痹~1.(2023·河北改編)Wearesupposedtoput___________ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.2.【原創(chuàng)】TheflighttoBeijinghadtobeput___________becauseoftheterribleweather.upoff3.(2023阜新改編)Tinaput___________hersunglassesonthebeachbecausethesunlightwassostrong.4.(2023揚州改編)Papercut-outsof“doublehappiness”areoftenput___________inthemarriedcouple’shometobringgoodwishes.5.(中考·泰州改編)Thegovernmentisputting___________elevators(電梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.onup

in二、單項選擇()1.(中考·鐵嶺、葫蘆島)Ourgovernment________tosolvethemquicklywhenwehaddifficultiesatthebeginningofthisyear.A.tookaction B.tookoffC.tookin D.tookplaceA()2.(2023·營口)Thesmellofthesea________memoriesofhischildhood.A.calledat B.calledoffC.calledup D.calledon()3.(中考·徐州)Ihavethehabitof________theunknownwordsinthedictionaryorontheInternet.A.lookingup B.lookingforC.lookingat D.lookingafterCA同一介詞/副詞型一、從方框中選擇合適的短語并用正確形式填空1.(2023宿遷改編)Theenergyfromthesunandthewindcostslittleandwillnever___________.2.(2023本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島改編)WhilestayinginBeijing,theforeignersliketo___________inBeijinghutongs.3.(2023沈陽大東區(qū)三模改編)

___________!Herecomesacar.runoutcameout,runout,bringout,hangout,lookouthangoutLookout4.(2023牡丹江改編)—Rex,guesswhat?Thefilmyouliked___________lastweek.—Yes.Itshowsthedangersandrisksthatthepilotsface.5.(2023達州改編)—Whoisyourbestfriend,Linda?—Mary.Shealwayshelpsme___________thebestinme.ThelongerIstaywithher,themoreconfidentIwillbe.cameout,runout,bringout,hangout,lookoutcameoutbringout二、單項選擇()1.(2023營口二模)Theboyisdishonest.Healways________someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesup B.setsup C.takesup D.picksup()2.(中考·撫順、本溪、遼陽)Don’t________whatshouldbedonetodaytilltomorrow.A.putoff B.cutoff C.takeoff D.turnoffAA()3.(2023撫順東洲區(qū)模擬)Atruefriend________youfromtimetotime,andhelpsyouwheneveryou’reinneed.A.looksabout B.walksaboutC.talksabout D.caresabout()4.(中考·十堰)Itistoodark.Whydon’tyou________thelight?A.puton B.geton C.turnon D.keeponDC()5.(中考·丹東)—Youseemtired.What’swrong?—I________tostudyformyEnglishtestlastnight.A.pickedup B.wokeup

C.cheeredup D.stayedupD混合型一、從方框中選擇合適的短語并用正確形式填空1.(2023沈陽皇姑區(qū)三模改編)Sarahitherfootonthetablelegand___________.2.(2023武威改編)I___________at6a.m.soIcanleaveforschoolat7a.m.felloverfallover,giveaway,getup,putup,stickto,pull,togethergetup3.(2023濱州改編)—DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping?—Sure.Sheisagreatwomanwhocan___________herdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.4.(2022撫順改編)Weneedto_____________becauseteamworkisveryimportant.fallover,giveaway,getup,putup,stickto,pull,togethersticktopulltogether5.(中考·遂寧改編)ManyChinesepeopleusually___________somepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.6.(中考·貴港改編)Theyarediscussingwhatto___________totheschoolinthevillage.fallover,giveaway,getup,putup,stickto,pull,togetherputupgiveaway二、單項選擇()1.(2023·孝感)—Lookatthesign.Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeansweshould_______therubbish_______theproperrubbishbins.A.put;into B.throw;aroundC.mix;into D.try;onA()2.(2023·瀘州)—I’mworriedaboutleavingmyfriendsandgoingtoanewschool.—Takeiteasy.I’msureyou’ll_______yourclassmatesifyouarefriendlytothem.A.getalongwith B.catchupwithC.gettogetherwith D.comeupwithA()3.(2023·天津)Lisaisapopularmonitor.She_______herclassmatesandteachers.A.takespartin B.getsonwellwithC.getsintotroublewith D.keepsclearof()4.(2023·丹東)OnSeptember1,students_______theirnewschooluniformstogotoschoolhappily.A.takeoff B.giveawayC.makeup D.putonBD三、完成句子1.(2021·鐵嶺、葫蘆島)這次表演能把孩子們最好的一面展示出來。Theshowcan_________________thebestinthechildren.2.(2021·鐵嶺、葫蘆島)他們經(jīng)常給兒童之家捐書。Theyoften_________________bookstoachildren’shome.3.瑪麗每天堅持練習彈鋼琴嗎？DoesMary_____________________________practicingplayingthepianoeveryday?bringoutgiveawaykeepon/stickto/insiston/keep4.(2023營口大石橋市二模)飛機起飛前必須關掉手機。Yourphonemustbeshutoffbeforetheplane________________.5.(2023營口大石橋市二模)我們有必要查清楚是誰打碎了窗戶。It’snecessaryforusto______________whobrokethewindows.6.歲月不待人，所以請珍惜時間。Time_________________noman,sopleasevaluethetime.takesofffindoutrunafter7.(2023·隨州)你離開房間時必須關燈。Youmust_________________

thelightswhenyouleavearoom.8.(2023·隨州)他們總是為我做的所有好的事情而感到驕傲。Theyalways_________________

ineverythinggoodthatIdo.9.(2023·營口)如果你看到那個女孩,請把她指給我看。Ifyouseethatgirl,please

__________her___________forme.turnofftakepridepointout10.(2023·本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島)無論你做什么事,應該學會自己做決定。Nomatterwhatyoudo,youshouldlearnto____________________________.11.(2023·撫順)回首過去,我經(jīng)常想到一些感人的時刻。IoftenthinkofsometouchingmomentswhenI________________thepast.makeyourowndecision(s)lookbackon四、閱讀填詞(2023廣安改編)從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語，并用正確形式填空WhenIwasinprimaryschool,I1

withreading.Thebooksbroughtawonderfulworldtome.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparentscouldnot2

somanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.1.___________2.

__________fellinlovefallinlove,afford,pickedup,buying,noticed,read,notworry,spend,study,makeaffordTherewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedintothebookshopand3abook.Ididn’tknowwhetherIcouldreadtherewithout4

anybooks.Tomakesure,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noone5

me