高三英語(yǔ)試卷講評(píng)課件

ReadingComprehension高三英語(yǔ)試卷講評(píng)ReadingComprehensionQuestions1.Whatabilitiesdoesreadingcomprehensiontestuson?2.Whatstyles(體裁)doesitdealwith?3.Whatquestionsdoesitdealwith?4.Howtodealwiththemaccordingtothetestingpoints?Questions1.Whatabilitiesdoesreadingcomprehensiontestuson?1、歸納概括能力2、計(jì)算能力3、邏輯推理能力4、釋文能力5、分析判斷能力6、快速反應(yīng)和組合信息能力7、辨析圖表能力Questions2.Whatstyles(體裁)doesitdealwith?Itdealswithnarrativewriting（記敘文）、expositorywriting（說(shuō)明文）、argumentation（議論文）、advertisement（廣告）、newsreport（新聞報(bào)道）etc.Sometimessomepassagescombinetwostyles.TakePassageC&Einthetestpaperforexample.Questions3.Whatquestionsdoesitdealwith?Itincludesthetitlequestion（主旨大意題）、thefactquestion（事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題）、implicativemeaningquestion

（深層含義題）、thejudgementquestion（推理判斷題）、wordsincontext（猜測(cè)詞義題）ect.Questions4.Howtodealwiththemaccordingtothetestingpoints?Mainideas主旨大意題Detailedquestions事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題Impliedmeaning深層含義題Inferredmeaning推理判斷題Wordsincontext猜測(cè)詞義題1、主旨大意題(mainideas)：這類題通常要從整體上權(quán)衡語(yǔ)篇的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合語(yǔ)篇中的事實(shí)陳述，找出事實(shí)陳述中的中心線索，抓住主題句，從而探測(cè)、概括全文的主旨、意圖。2、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題(detailedquestions)：首選確定涉及的事實(shí)存在于何處，然后認(rèn)真參照語(yǔ)段提供的語(yǔ)境和信息去解析、理解。這類題屬于記憶性問(wèn)題（答案在文章中現(xiàn)成的）事實(shí)詢問(wèn)主要以what,who,which,when,where,how,why等詞引導(dǎo)的問(wèn)句。3、深層含義題(impliedmeaning)：解決這類題應(yīng)當(dāng)能夠透過(guò)語(yǔ)句表層注意到并準(zhǔn)確把握作者為了表達(dá)意思所給出的各種暗示，以此去挖掘文章的內(nèi)涵，去理解作者的立場(chǎng)、觀點(diǎn)、感情和寫作目的。該題型屬于創(chuàng)造性問(wèn)題（答案要求獨(dú)立思考，發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造性）。4、推理判斷題(inferredmeaning)：解決這類題需要針對(duì)文章中提供的局部事實(shí)，在特定的語(yǔ)境中，對(duì)事實(shí)進(jìn)行邏輯推理，作出正確的判斷，該題型屬于應(yīng)用性問(wèn)題（答案要求用文章中知識(shí)內(nèi)容作為推理、判斷的依據(jù)）。5。猜測(cè)詞義題(wordsinthecontext)：解決這類題主要參照上下文的語(yǔ)境意義、語(yǔ)段釋義、構(gòu)詞法、常識(shí)等去推測(cè)。ReadthefollowingpassagesandthenchoosethecorrectanswerExampleI:

Skimmingisquickreadingforgeneralideas.Whenyouskimyoumoveyoureyesquicklytoacquire（獲得、得到）abasicunderstandingofthetext.Youdonotneedtoreadeverything,andyoudonotreadcarefully.Youreadquicklysuchthingsasthetitleandsubtitlesandtopicsentences.Youalsolookatpictures,charts,graphs,etc.,forcluestowhatthetextisabout.Question:

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?()A.Toskimistoreadapassagequicklyformainideas.B.Whenyoureadapassage,youskimitquickly.C.Skimmingisausefulreadingskill.D.Skimmingisquickreadingfortopicsentences.AExampleII:Advertisement

NowavailableatFranklinparkoneblockfromIndianaUniversity.Newunfurnishedapartments.Onebedroomat$135,twobedroomsat$170permonth.Utilitiesincludedexceptelectricity.Children,andpetswelcome.Onemonth’sdeposit.OfficeopenMondaythroughSaturdayninetofive.Call999-7415foraneveningorSundayappointment.Questions:1.Fromthisadwecanknowthat(

)A.theapartmentsarefarfromIndianaUniversityB.theapartmentshavefurnitureinthemC.gasandwaterbillsareincludedintherentD.catsanddogsarenotpermittedintheapartments

C2.Theadimpliesthatinterestedpersonsmust(

)A.seetheapartmentsonMondayorSaturdayB.callforanappointmentiftheywanttoseetheapartmentsfromninetofiveMondaythroughSaturdayC.callforanappointmentiftheywanttoseetheapartmentsonSundayorintheevening.D.seetheapartmentsbeforefiveo’clockanyday

CChecktheanswersinthetestpaper

anddealwiththeproblemsinthepassages試卷閱讀理解錯(cuò)題統(tǒng)計(jì)：文章題號(hào)錯(cuò)誤率考查類型錯(cuò)因A5635%細(xì)節(jié)？B5930%推斷？C6338%推斷？C6436%細(xì)節(jié)？試卷閱讀理解錯(cuò)題統(tǒng)計(jì)：文章題號(hào)錯(cuò)誤率考查類型錯(cuò)因D6748%猜詞?D6934%猜詞組?E7332%細(xì)節(jié)?Summary1、快速閱讀，辨識(shí)文體，總覽全文，抓住主題句。2、略讀短文，快速了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)。3、先看題目，后看短文，做到心中有數(shù)。4、弄清問(wèn)題，有的放矢答題。Writing根據(jù)三組圖進(jìn)行描述內(nèi)容見試卷Whatmustwepayattentiontowhenwritingthisarticle?題材：人稱：時(shí)態(tài)：要點(diǎn)：圖示內(nèi)容的提示

說(shuō)明文第三人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)本篇寫作中出現(xiàn)的不足和錯(cuò)誤1。時(shí)態(tài)的錯(cuò)誤2。雙謂語(yǔ)句子;主謂不一致3。短語(yǔ)搭配錯(cuò)誤4。詞句表達(dá)不規(guī)范Inthepast,weoftenusetheradiotogetinformationfromtheoutsideworld.Butthenewswegotwerelateandnotclear.Nowair-conditionershavetakenplaceofelectricfans.Correctsomemistakesinthefollowingsentences.used________was∧theInthepast,weusedrecorderandradiotohearsomething.Wecommunicatedwitheachotherintelephoneinthepastwhileatpresentwecanusemobilephonetoinsteadofit.__________________recordersradioslistento________________________________by/overthephonesreplace或去to___

Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,scienceadtechnologyaswellastherapidincreaseofpeople’sincome,greatchangeshavetakenplaceintheirdailylife,especiallyinhouseholdnecessities.Nowmorenewtypesofhouseholdapplianceshaveenteredmillionsofhomes.WecanenjoyaconcertfromDVDathomewithanAVsysteminsteadofonlylisteningtoitfromaradioorarecorder.Itisawonderfulentertainment,whichsavesusmuchtimegoingtoandfromaconcerthall.Onepossibleversion

PChasbecomeamusttopeople,youngandold.Withitsassistance,wecanlearnnearlyeverythingathomeandabroad,inthepastandatpresent.Itisagreatpleasure.Mobilephonemakesitpossibleforustotalktoonewhomwewanttoattimesweareout.It’shandyforcommunicationamongpeopleindeed.Air-conditioners,whichbringnotonlycoolnessinhotsummerbutwarmthincoldwinter,taketheplaceofelectricfansinagoodnumberofhomes.

Inaword,newelectricalhomeapplianceswithmoderntechnologymakeourdailylifemoreconvenient,morecomfortableandmorepleasant.Summary1。認(rèn)真審題，明確要求。2。抓住要點(diǎn)，擴(kuò)展成句。3。注意結(jié)構(gòu)，分清層次。4。表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，行文規(guī)范。5。嚴(yán)格檢查，有錯(cuò)必糾。6。卷面整潔，文字