2016高中英語人教版新課標(biāo)必修四Unit1一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件

必修四Unit1Womenofachievement1．respectvt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意

補(bǔ)充win/earn/gaintherespectofsb.贏得某人的尊敬習(xí)題1.翻譯句子完成句子(1)我們都起立來表示對這些普通勞動(dòng)者的敬意。Weallstoodupto_________________theseordinaryworkers.(2)他因誠實(shí)而頗受大家的尊敬。Heishighly_________byeveryone___hishonesty.showourrespectforrespectedfor單詞1.Theyoungshouldrespecttheaged.

2.The

kidsshouldshowtheirrespectfortheparents.年輕人要尊重長者。孩子應(yīng)該尊敬父母。2．a(chǎn)rguevt.&vi.討論；辯論；爭論Don'targuewithyourmother.

argueagainst/for(sb./sth.)反對/贊成(某人/某事)arguewithsb.(about/oversth.)與某人(為某事)而爭吵arguethat-clause主張……h(huán)aveanargumentabout/oversth.辯論某事(1)那對雙胞胎為了一個(gè)玩具跟湯姆爭吵了起來。Thetwins__________Tom_________atoy.(2)昨晚我班就這個(gè)話題進(jìn)行了一場辯論。We________________________thistopicyesterdayevening.arguedwithabout/overhadanargumentabout/over不要和母親爭辯。3．supportn．&

vt.支持；擁護(hù)Canyougivesomeexamplestosupportyour

argument?你能舉幾個(gè)例子來支持你的論點(diǎn)嗎？

(1)他很難養(yǎng)活他的家庭因?yàn)樗严聧徍荛L時(shí)間了。

Hehadgreatdifficultyin__________hisfamilybecausehehadbeenlaidoffforalongtime. (2)父母支持我在這里教學(xué)。

Myparents________me__________here. (3)她發(fā)言支持這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。

Shespoke_____________theproject.supportingsupportedinteachinginsupportof4．intendvt.計(jì)劃；打算intendtodo/doingsth.＝meantodosth.打算做某事sth.beintendedfor某物是為……而準(zhǔn)備的intendsth.as/tobe打算讓某物作……用intendthat-clause打算……Iheartheyintendtomarry.注意補(bǔ)充我聽說他們打算結(jié)婚。完成句子(1)原本打算作為給他姐姐的一個(gè)驚喜的這本書，在郵寄過程中丟了。Thisbook,________asasurpriseforhissister,waslostinthemail. (2)他的善意得到了善報(bào)。

Hisgood_________wererepaidbygoodresults. (3)他打算讓他兒子經(jīng)營該公司。

He______________managethecompany. (4)那個(gè)圈圈是為你而設(shè)的。

Thattrap_____________you.intendedintentionsintendshissontoisintendedfor1．considerateadj.考慮周到的Mr.Smithisalwaysconsiderate.史密斯先生總是考慮很周到。派生considerationn．考慮；體諒considervt.思考；考慮搭配beconsiderateto/towards/of對……體諒/體貼(1)她對她的父母很體貼。Shewas____________________herparents.(2)你考慮真周到為我拿了一把傘。Itis__________ofyoutobringmeanumbrella.(3)還有一些需要修改的地方在考慮中。Thereareseveralrevisionsunder_____________.considerateto/towards/ofconsiderateconsideration補(bǔ)充完成句子2．worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的搭配辨析Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth.值得做某事worthwhile/worth/worthy(1)worthwhile(值得花時(shí)間/精力/金錢)可作定語和表語。如：aworthwhileexperiment值得做的實(shí)驗(yàn)(2)worth(值得的)只能作表語，常用于beworthdoing/n.。如：Thebookisworthreading.這本書值得一讀。(3)worthy(值得尊敬的；值得重視的)可作定語和表語。如：

aworthyman值得尊敬的人worthwhileadj.值得做的，值得花時(shí)間（精力）的

Itisworthwhiletodosomething=Itisworthwhiledoingsomething

(=itisworthsb’swhiletodosomething

或itisworthsb’swhiledoingsth.)Ithoughtitwasworthwhiletoclarifythematter.Itwasn’tworthwhilecontinuingwiththeproject.Itmightbeworthyourwhiletotalktotheheadofdepartment.

Ionlypaid100yuanforthebookbutitisworthalotmore.worthwhileadj.常用句型為：beworthwhiledoing/todo

Itisn’tworthwhilegoing/togothere.

Thisbookisworthreadingasecondtime.

Whathedidisworthyofpraise.

Thebookisworthyofbeingreadasecondtime.

Thisbookisworthytobereadasecondtime.

運(yùn)用翻譯用上面所提供的辨析詞填空(1)Thisdictionarywas______150yuan.(2)Everyonehasroots.Itis__________tolookforhisroots.(3)Heprovedhimselfa_______teacher.(4)Thisfilmiswell______seeinganditis______ofbeingseenforasecondtime.worthworthwhileworthyworthworthy1.Itisworthwhiletofinishtheproject.2.Itisworthwhilereadingthebook.完成這項(xiàng)工程是值得的。讀這本書是值得的。用本單元所學(xué)單詞及用法完成下列句子1．幫助他們是值得的。______________helping/tohelpthem.2．如果你在會(huì)上提這個(gè)問題，我將支持你。Ifyouraiseitatthemeeting,I'll_______you.3．他是一個(gè)備受愛戴和尊敬的老師。Heisa___________andhighly________teacher.4．她對自己的成功非常謙虛。Sheisvery____________hersuccess.Itisworthwhilesupportmuchlovedrespectedmodestabout5．我們總是為錢吵嘴。Wearealways____________eachother__________money.6．她的工作并沒有真正使我產(chǎn)生信心。Herworkdidn'texactly_______me____confidence.7．我還沒有看展覽會(huì)，我也不打算去。Ihaven'tbeentotheexhibition,neitherdoI______togo.8．我認(rèn)為能被邀請參加晚宴是很大的榮幸。I________itagreathonortobeinvitedtodinner.arguingwithabout/overinspirewithintendconsider1．moveoff離開；起程；出發(fā)2．leada．..life過著……的生活3．crowdin(想法、問題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海4．referto查閱；參考；談到；指的是5．carryon繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持1．moveoff離開；起程；出發(fā)例句Thecarstoodatthegateforafewminutes,thenmovedoff.那輛車在門口停了幾分鐘，然后離開了。拓展moveon繼續(xù)前進(jìn)/進(jìn)行moveout遷出；搬出movein遷進(jìn)；搬進(jìn)movealong(使)往前走；(使)走開運(yùn)用完成句子(1)我們談了一會(huì)兒之后，就前往另一家去了。Wetalkedforawhileandthen__________toanotherhouse.(2)下星期我們要搬出老房子。We're___________ofouroldhousenextweek.(3)部隊(duì)拂曉就出發(fā)了。Thetroop__________atdawn.movedonmovingoutmovedoff2．leada．..life(＝havea．..life)過著……的生活例句拓展運(yùn)用Theoldmanleadapoorlifeinthecountry.那位老人在鄉(xiāng)下過著貧困的生活。leadto通向；導(dǎo)致leadin導(dǎo)入；引進(jìn)完成句子(1)我想過著簡單的生活。Ifeellike_______asimplelife.(2)這條路通向我們的學(xué)校。Thisroad_______ourschool.leadingleadsto3．crowdin(想法、問題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海例句拓展運(yùn)用ThepastcrowdedinwhenIsawhim.當(dāng)我看到他往事一下子涌上心頭。crowdout(常用被動(dòng))擠出；排擠在外完成句子

(1)這種想法突然涌上了他的心頭。

Thethought___________suddenly. (2)人太多我們被擠出了那個(gè)房間。

Itwassocrowdedthatwewere__________oftheroom.crowdedincrowdedout4．referto查閱；參考；談到；指的是例句Hedidn'trefertothisproblemyesterdaywhenmeetingme.他昨天遇到我的時(shí)候，沒有提到這個(gè)問題。

Ifyoudon'tunderstandthemeaningoftheword,youcanrefertothisbook.

如果你不懂這個(gè)單詞的意思，你可以參考這本書。運(yùn)用完成句子(1)不要再提那事了。Don't______thatmatteragain.(2)你發(fā)言時(shí)可以看稿子。Youcan_______yournoteswhenspeaking.(3)我不知道她指的是誰。Ididn'tknowwhomshewas___________.refertorefertoreferringto5．carryon繼續(xù)；堅(jiān)持例句Afterashortbreak,theycarriedonwiththeirworksoastofinishitontime.

休息片刻后，他們繼續(xù)工作以便按時(shí)完成。運(yùn)用完成句子你應(yīng)該繼續(xù)你的研究。Youshould________________________.carryonwithyourresearch1.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruit

andnuts.直到那時(shí)，人人都以為猩猩只吃水果和堅(jiān)果。句子中的hadthought意為“原以為；本以為”，表示虛擬的含義。這類用法的動(dòng)詞還有：hadplanned原計(jì)劃；本來計(jì)劃hadexpected本來希望；本來預(yù)料；本來期望

hadwished 本希望hadhoped

本希望

hadwanted本想精練根據(jù)中文提示，完成下列句子

(1)我本來以為你會(huì)通過考試的。

I____________thatyouwouldpasstheexam. (2)我原計(jì)劃星期日可以回家的。

I____________togobackhomethisSunday. (3)我原想請你參加我們的晚會(huì)，但沒有聯(lián)系到你。

I___________toinviteyoutoourpartybutIdidn'tgetintouchwithyou.

hadthought

hadplannedhadwanted聯(lián)想拓展與“Ithits/hitsb＋從句”含義相似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有：①Itoccurred/occurstosb＋從句②Itstrikes/strucksb＋從句2.(原句)Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.我突然想起在那個(gè)年代，一個(gè)女子去學(xué)醫(yī)是多么困難啊。Ithits/hitsb＋從句某人突然想起……,完成句子①我突然想起來我把她的生日忘了。_____________allofasudden________Ihadforgottenherbirthday.②我突然想起沒有人贊成這個(gè)改變。________________nobodywasinfavourofthechange.IthitmethatItstruckmethat3.(原句)Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母親頭幾個(gè)月來幫她的忙，這才使她得以開始自己的計(jì)劃。Only＋介詞短語/狀語從句的倒裝句式【考點(diǎn)】(1)only在句首修飾狀語從句時(shí)，主句要用倒裝語序，從句不用倒裝語序。(2)only在句首修飾句子的主語時(shí)，不用倒裝語序。Shewasallowedtobeginherprojectonlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths完成句子(1)只有到了1918年，愛因斯坦才能自由自在地進(jìn)行研究工作。________________________Einsteindohisresearchfreely.(2)只有當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，我們才弄明白了事情的真相。_______________________wefindthetruth.Onlybytheyear1918couldOnlywhenhereturneddid用正常或倒裝語序翻譯下面句子。只有用這種方法你才能解決問題。只有你長大后你才會(huì)明白知識(shí)的重要性。Youcansolvetheproblemonlybythismeans.Onlybythismeanscanyousolvetheproblem.Youwillunderstandtheimportanceofknowledgeonlywhenyouhavegrownup.

Onlywhenyouhavegrownupwillyouunderstandtheimportanceofknowledge.4.ItseemedthatLinQiaozhihadbeenverybusyinherchosencareertravelingabroadtostudyandwritingbooksandarticles.Itseemsthatclause是個(gè)常用句型，意為：“……似乎……”“……好像……”。它可轉(zhuǎn)換為“主語+seems+todosth”句型。Itseemsthattheyaretalkingaboutsomethingimportantoverthere.→Theyseemstobetalkingaboutsomethingimportantoverthere.用seem的兩個(gè)句型翻譯下面句子

1)Tom似乎知道這件事情。ItseemsthatTomknowsthisthing.Tomseemstoknowthisthing.2)他似乎看過這部電影。Itseemsthathehasseenthefilm.Heseemstohaveseenthefilm.5.ShedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.(P1)devote...to把……獻(xiàn)給;把……專用于（注意to是介詞）

Shehasdevotedallherlifetothecareofhomelesspeople.Herson,towhomshewassodevoted,wentabroadtenyearsago.Whathedevotedalltobenefitspeople.【派生詞】devotedadj.熱愛的；忠實(shí)的；adevotedfriend/son/supporter

忠實(shí)的朋友/孝子/不遺余力的支持者

devotionn.amother’sdevotiontoherchildren

母親對子女深深的疼愛

ourdevotiontoourleader

我們對領(lǐng)袖的忠誠用本單元所學(xué)短語及用法完成下列句子1．王教授畢生致力于野生動(dòng)物研究。ProfessorWang________himself___theresearchofwildanimalsallhislife.2．學(xué)生們都整裝準(zhǔn)備出發(fā)了。Thestudentsarereadyto________.3．一個(gè)可怕的想法涌上她的心頭。Aterribleidea__________hermind.4．我希望你不要看不起這種工作。Iwishyouwouldn't_________________thiskindofwork.devotedtomoveoffcrowdedinlookdownupon/on5．我的奶奶一生都過著簡樸的生活。Mygrandmother________________allherlife.6．請?jiān)谧鐾昃毩?xí)后翻到課文最后一頁查閱答案。Please______thelastpageofthebookforanswersafterdoingtheexercises.7．我們明天將繼續(xù)我們的會(huì)談。We'll________ourconversationtomorrow.8．我在倫敦一家舊書店里發(fā)現(xiàn)了這本書。I___________thisbookinanoldbookstoreinLondon.leadsasimpleliferefertocarryoncameacross

運(yùn)用所學(xué)語言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)，補(bǔ)充完整下面短文，并背誦之

Hansis(1)__________________

(有成就的人)．He(2)_____________________(將他一生都奉獻(xiàn)給)homelesschildrenandhisbehavior(3)___________________

(贏得所有人的尊重)．Recently,Hanswasaskedto(4)_______________

(做演講)onthegraduationinHarvardUniversity.Hesaid,“(5)

__________(照顧)childrenisanordinaryjob,butdon't(6)__________________(看不起；輕視)ordinaryjobs.Onceyoubegintodosomething,youmustkeeponwithit,otherwiseyouwillneverachieveanything.Onlyamanofachievementhasdevotedallhislifetohaswonrespectofall

deliveraspeech

Caringfor

lookdownupon/onwhenyouaresixtyandlookingbackonyourlifewillyoureal