六年級英語開學(xué)摸底考（上海專用）-2024-2025學(xué)年初中下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷

2024-2025學(xué)年六年級英語下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（上海專用）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 語法和詞匯)I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項)1．Thereis________ten-minutebreakbetweenclassesinourschool.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the2．Jane’splan________thiswinteristogoonatriptoBeijingwithherfamily.A．a(chǎn)fter B．a(chǎn)t C．up D．for3．TheyoungcoupledecidedtomovetoYunan.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs4．Thiscaféisoneof________buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest5．Therewasheavyfogsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand________couldbeseenclearly.A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything6．—________doesHuangYimingtakepartintheCalligraphyClub?

—Onweekends.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften7．Agoodfriendissomeonewho________shareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.A．ought B．can C．need D．must8．Vivian________lovelypandasthatIlovebestinSichuanthissummerholiday.A．meet B．met C．meets D．willmeet9．Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon’tstop________them.A．hurt B．hurts C．tohurt D．hurting10．Horsesareveryfriendlyandoneofthemletsme________ontheirbacks.A．ride B．toride C．riding D．rode11．________interestingspeechLuYaogaveattheEnglishcontest!A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Whata12．—MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?They’resolovely.—________.A．Sorry,Idon’tknow B．OfcourseyoumayC．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Thankyouallthesame13．—ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?It’sfast.—________it’salittleexpensive.A．I’msorry B．Nevermind C．You’rewelcome D．I’mafraid14．Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.Oneisgoodatsports,________isn’t.A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．theother15．Thedoctorwon’tleaveherpatients________sheshouldtakegoodcareofthem.A．unless B．because C．since D．ifII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共6題，每題1分，共6分，每題只有一個正確選項)A．local

B．cheap

C．popular

D．suchas

E.expensive

F.ticket

G.taxiDoyouwanttohaveanicetripinLondon,myfriends?Nowletmetellyousomewaysofvisitingthebeautifulcity.Takingdouble-deckerbuses.London’sdouble-deckerbusesarevery16.Youcanhavefunwhileridingonthesebuses,asyoucanseealotofinterestingsights.Butyouneedtobuya17beforegettingonthebus.Andtherearemachinestobuyitatmostbusstops.Takinga18.Itisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisarealsoa19feature(特色).Youcanvisitfamousplaces,20BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.Thedriversknowthecityverywell.Usingtheunderground.Theundergroundrunseverydayfrom5:00a.m.tomidnight.Itisveryconvenient,butitisalittle21totakeit.Andtherearelotsofpeopleonitinthedaytime.III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (本大題共8題，共8分)22．Wouldyouwashsomeforme,Kitty?(strawberry)23．Ithinkhorsesareanimals.(friend)24．MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoknowtheofthisword.(mean)25．It’smytohelpyouwiththeproblem.(pleasant)26．Doyouthinkit’sagoodwaytofeeltheofthecity?(historical)27．Don’teattoomanynuts.Theyareinfat.(height)28．Youshouldyourselfforthechancetosucceed.(preparation)29．Whenwedosports,wemustrememberthesports.(safe)IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)(每題2分，共12分)30．Maryneedssomehelprightnow.(改為一般疑問句)Maryanyhelprightnow?31．Youshouldnotswimimmediatelyafterlunch.(保持句意基本不變)immediatelyafterlunch.32．Jennypromisedtotakecareofherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.

(保持句意基本不變)Jennypromisedtoherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.33．Thehorsesaretallandstrongwithlonghair.(對劃線部分提問)thehorseslike?34．JudyandherparentsaregoingtoChengdubytrain.(對劃線部分提問)theygoingtoChengdu?35．learn,get,towork,inateam,someexercise,and（連詞成句）.Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 讀和寫)V.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解) A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(10分)FruitsThesupercoolheroes②ofthefoodworld,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.VegetablesAlwaystrytoeatyourgreensandothercolouredvegetables.Theymakeyourmealstastierandhealthier.CarbsPasta,rice,potatoesandbreadareallfoodsthatgiveyoulotsofenergy③torunaroundandplay.Protein④Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepairitselfandhelpyougrow.DairyAgreatwaytokeepyourteethandboneshealthyisbyeatingdairyfoodsthataremadefrommilk.Chees,butter,andyogurtaremadefrommilk.SweetsEatingtoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.Butit’sOKtohaveanoccasionaltreat!①shape形狀②hero英雄③energy能量④protein蛋白質(zhì)36．IfMaryhasacutonherknee,eating________isgoodforher.A．fruits B．meat C．sweets D．rice37．Adamisgoingtodo1,000mrun.Eating________isgoodforhim.A．fruits B．meat C．butter D．rice38．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A．Vegetablesofdifferentcoloursmakemealstastierandhealthier.B．Differentshapesofpastaarelikethesuperheroesofthefoodworld.C．Eatingcheese,butter,andyogurtisgoodforourteethandbones.D．Foodmakesusfeelfull,happyandhealthyifweeatthegoodone.39．Thewords“haveanoccasionaltreat”insweetsprobablymeans________.A．cattoomanyfattyorsugaryfoods B．nevereatfattyorsugaryfoodsC．sometimeseatfattyorsugaryfoods D．catfattyorsugaryfoodseveryday40．Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellus________differentkindsofgoodfood.A．thereasonsforeating B．thewaysofcookingC．theplacestobuy D．thetipsofrecognisingB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文) (12分)Lucyisaveryactivegirlwholovessports.EverySaturday,sheandherfriendsgotothegymtoplayvolleyball.Theyreallyenjoyitbecausetheyall41eachotherverywell.Beforethegame,theircoachalways42themtowarmupbeforeexercise.“It’sveryimportant.”hesays.Thematch43soonandLucyispracticinghardwithherteammates.Theyarepracticinghowtopasstheballtoeachotherquicklyandaccurately(準(zhǔn)確地),

44theycanplaywellinthegame.Nextweek,theywillhaveabigmatch45anotherschoolteam.Lucyisexcitedandknowsthatiftheyplayasateam,theywillwin.Shealwaystellsherteammates,“Itdoesn’tmatterifwewinorlose,andthemostimportantthingistoenjoy46andhavefun.”41．A．getalongwith B．watchout C．lookat D．gettiredof42．A．a(chǎn)sked B．willask C．a(chǎn)sks D．isgoingtoask43．A．come B．iscoming C．comes D．came44．A．so B．for C．but D．or45．A．to B．in C．for D．a(chǎn)gainst46．A．we B．us C．ourselves D．oursFillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(12分)EverySunday,GrammaGoodievisitshergrandkids,ChrisandJamie,bringinggiftstothem.Sometimesit’smovieticketsorateddybear.OneSunday,shes47themwithadeskofcards,andtheyenjoyanafternoonof“GoFish.”Assheleaves,thekidsheartheirparentsdiscussingGrammaGoodie’supcomingbirthdayandtheirp48tothrowheraperfectparty.Filledwithexcitement,ChrisandJamiedecidetofindtheidealgiftforGramma.Theythinkaboutscarves,flowers,andperfume,butGrammaalreadyhasp49ofthese.Theythinkofbooks,pillows,photoalbums,andevenaflute,bute50theythinkofseemsnotspecialenoughoralreadyownedbyGramma.ThefollowingSunday,Grammaarriveswithheru51gifts—butterscotch(奶油硬糖)forJamieandpeppermint(薄荷糖)forChris.Thekids,stillw52agiftidea,sharetheirworrieswithGramma.Shegatherstheminherarmsandwhispers(低聲說),“Oh,kids,don’tyouknow?YoutwoarethebestgiftsIcouldeveraskfor.”D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(10分)Mymotherisahousewife.Shethinksthatexcellentpeoplespendalotoftimereading.Sosheasksmybrotherandmetoreadtwobookseveryweekandwritebookreports.Shecan’treadthebooksatall,butshechecksthemandmakesmarks.WhenIgotoschool,IamanA-student,butnotforlong.Iwantonlycoolclothesandoftengoouttoplaywithfriendsafterschool.IgofrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student,butIdon’tworryaboutthatatall.Onenight,ItellmymotherthatIwanttobuyaT-shirt.Thenmymothergivesmeallhermoney.ShesaysIcanusethemoneylefttobuyT-shirtsifIfinishbuyingallthethingsthefamilyneeds.Iamveryhappyaboutthat,butafterIbuyallthethingsweneed,thereisnomoneyleft.ThenIknowhowdifficultitisformymothertotakecareofthefamily.IgobacktomystudiesandbecomeanA-studentagain.Atlast,mydreamcomestrueandIbecomeadoctor.Mymother,awomanwithlittleeducation,makesmydreamcometrue.SoIthink___________________________.53．Thewriter’smomisateacher,isn’tshe?54．Whatdoesthewriter’smomaskhimandhisbrothertodoeveryweek?55．WhydoesthewritergofrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student?56．HowdoesthewriterfeelwhenthereisnomoneyleftfortheT-shirt?57．Completethesentenceintheblankwithnomorethan15words.SoIthink.Ⅵ.Writing(作文)(本大題共1題，共15分)58．Clubsinyourschoolarecollectingideasfortheiranimallogos.Pleasedesignananimallogoforoneoftheclubsandgivereasons.（請為學(xué)校的某一個社團(tuán)設(shè)計一個動物圖案的標(biāo)志）Step1:ChooseIwanttopicka/an___________(animal)forthe__________Club.Step2:GivereasonsWhatisspecialaboutthisclub?(atleastthreesentences)___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whatarethereasonsforchoosingthisanimalasaclublogo?(atleasttworeasons)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Step3:DrawPleasedrawthelogo.

2024-2025學(xué)年六年級英語下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（上海專用）參考答案題號12345678910答案BDCDADBDDA題號11121314153637383940答案CBDDBBDBCD題號414243444546答案ACBADC1．B2．D3．C4．D5．A6．D7．B8．D9．D10．A11．C12．B13．D14．D15．B16．C17．F18．G19．A20．D21．E22．strawberries23．friendly24．meaning25．pleasure26．history27．high28．prepare29．safety30．Doesneed31．Don’tswim32．lookafter33．Whatare34．Howare35．Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise36．B37．D38．B39．C40．D41．A42．C43．B44．A45．D46．C47．(s)urprises48．(p)lan49．(p)lenty50．(e)verything51．(u)sual52．(w)ithout53．No,sheisn’t.54．Sheasksthemtoreadtwobookseveryweekandwritebookreports.55．Becausehewantsonlycoolclothesandoftengoesouttoplaywithfriendsafterschool.56．Hefeelsitisdifficultforhismothertotakecareofthefamily.57．thereisnojobmoreimportantthanparenting58．【小題1】panda

EnvironmentalProtection【小題2】例文：TheEnvironmentalProtectionClubfocusesonraisingawarenessaboutprotectingnature.Membersparticipateinactivitiesliketreeplanting,recyclingprograms,andwildlifeconservation.Theclubencouragesstudentstocarefortheplanetandcreateasustainablefuture.First,thepandaisasymbolofwildlifeconservationandenvironmentalawareness,makingitperfectforthisclub.Second,pandasarewidelylovedandcaninspirepeopletotakeactiontoprotectanimalsandtheirhabitats.【小題3】

2024-2025學(xué)年六年級英語下學(xué)期開學(xué)摸底考試卷（上海專用）（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Part1 GrammarandVocabulary(第一部分 語法和詞匯)I.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (本大題共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項)1．Thereis________ten-minutebreakbetweenclassesinourschool.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the【答案】B【詳解】句意：在我們學(xué)校有一個十分鐘的課間休息。考查冠詞。/不填；a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指一個；an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前，表示泛指一個；the表特指。此處指“一個十分鐘的課間休息”，“ten-minute”是以輔音音素開頭，因此用不定冠詞“a”表示泛指。故選B。2．Jane’splan________thiswinteristogoonatriptoBeijingwithherfamily.A．a(chǎn)fter B．a(chǎn)t C．up D．for【答案】D【詳解】句意：簡今年冬天的計劃是和家人去北京旅游?？疾榻樵~辨析。after在……后面；at在；up向上；for給，對。根據(jù)“Jane’splan...thiswinter”可知，此處指簡的計劃是針對今年冬天而言的，用介詞for表示對象、用途或目標(biāo)等。故選D。3．TheyoungcoupledecidedtomovetoYunan.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A．they B．their C．them D．theirs【答案】C【詳解】句意：這對年輕夫婦決定搬到云南。是時候讓他們開始新的生活了。考查代詞辨析。they他們，人稱代詞主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處缺賓語，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式，作賓語。故選C。4．Thiscaféisoneof________buildingsinthetown.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectit.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest【答案】D【詳解】句意：這家咖啡館是鎮(zhèn)上最古老的建筑之一。我們必須采取行動保護(hù)它?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為“oneofthe+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以D項符合。故選D。5．Therewasheavyfogsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand________couldbeseenclearly.A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything【答案】A【詳解】句意：突然下起大霧。天很黑，什么也看不清楚?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有什么；anything(用于否定句、疑問句也用于if或whether之后，代替something)任何東西；something某事；everything每件事。根據(jù)前面一句“itwasverydark”，可知，因為天太黑所以沒有東西能被看清楚。故選A。6．—________doesHuangYimingtakepartintheCalligraphyClub?

—Onweekends.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【答案】D【詳解】句意：——黃一鳴多久參加一次書法俱樂部？——在周末參加。考查特殊疑問短語。Howmany多少，對可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問；Howlong多長時間，對“for+時間段”提問；Howsoon多久，對“in+時間段”提問；Howoften多久，對頻率提問。根據(jù)“Onweekends.”可知，此處對頻率提問。故選D。7．Agoodfriendissomeonewho________shareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.A．ought B．can C．need D．must【答案】B【詳解】句意：好朋友是能夠與你分享快樂和悲傷的人。考查情態(tài)動詞。ought應(yīng)該，后一般加to；can能夠；need需要；must必須。根據(jù)“shareyourjoysandsadnesswithyou.”可知，好朋友可以與你分享快樂和悲傷，應(yīng)用can，故選B。8．Vivian________lovelypandasthatIlovebestinSichuanthissummerholiday.A．meet B．met C．meets D．willmeet【答案】D【詳解】句意：這個暑假薇薇安將在四川見到我最喜歡的可愛的熊貓?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“thissummerholiday”可知，此處指將來某個時間要發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般將來時。故選D。9．Somewildanimalsmaydisappearforeverifwedon’tstop________them.A．hurt B．hurts C．tohurt D．hurting【答案】D【詳解】句意：如果我們不停止傷害一些野生動物，它們可能會永遠(yuǎn)消失?？疾榉侵^語動詞。stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，指停止正在進(jìn)行的動作。故選D。10．Horsesareveryfriendlyandoneofthemletsme________ontheirbacks.A．ride B．toride C．riding D．rode【答案】A【詳解】句意：馬非常友好，其中一匹馬讓我騎在它們的背上?？疾榉侵^語動詞。ride騎，動詞原形；toride動詞不定式形式；riding現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；rode一般過去式形式。letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，此處用動詞原形。故選A。11．________interestingspeechLuYaogaveattheEnglishcontest!A．How B．What C．Whatan D．Whata【答案】C【詳解】句意：路遙在英語競賽上做了多么有趣的演講??！考查感嘆句。what和how都能引導(dǎo)感嘆句，what用于修飾名詞，how用于修飾形容詞和副詞。分析題干可知，空處用于修飾名詞speech，所以應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句；speech是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞a或an，空后的interesting以元音音素開頭，所以此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞an，空處應(yīng)選Whatan。故選C。12．—MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?They’resolovely.—________.A．Sorry,Idon’tknow B．OfcourseyoumayC．Itdoesn’tmatter D．Thankyouallthesame【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我可以幫忙喂池塘里的魚嗎？它們太可愛了。——當(dāng)然可以。本題考查情景交際。Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起，我不知道；Ofcourseyoumay當(dāng)然可以；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Thankyouallthesame還是要謝謝你。根據(jù)“MayIhelpfeedthefishinthepond?”可知，對方詢問是否需要幫助喂魚，選項B符合語境，故選B。13．—ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?It’sfast.—________it’salittleexpensive.A．I’msorry B．Nevermind C．You’rewelcome D．I’mafraid【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我們可以坐飛機(jī)去成都嗎？這樣會很快?！峙掠悬c兒貴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。I’msorry我很抱歉；Nevermind沒關(guān)系；You’rewelcome不用客氣；I’mafraid我恐怕。根據(jù)“ShallwegobyplanetoChengdu?”可知，此處應(yīng)是委婉地表示乘坐飛機(jī)費(fèi)用高，可能不會采納其建議，用I’mafraid來表示。故選D。14．Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.Oneisgoodatsports,________isn’t.A．other B．others C．a(chǎn)nother D．theother【答案】D【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎兄弟非常不同。一個擅長運(yùn)動，另一個不擅長?？疾榇~辨析。other另外的，與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用；others其他，其他人員，是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式；another另一個，用于三者或三者以上的另一個；theother另一個，通常用于兩者之間的另一個。根據(jù)“Mytwinbrothersareverydifferent.”以及“Oneisgoodatsports”可知，此處指兩者之間的另一個，D項符合。故選D。15．Thedoctorwon’tleaveherpatients________sheshouldtakegoodcareofthem.A．unless B．because C．since D．if【答案】B【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生不會離開她的病人，因為她應(yīng)該照顧好他們?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。unless除非；because因為；since自從；if如果?？崭袂昂髢删錇橐蚬P(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。II.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次)(本大題共6題，每題1分，共6分，每題只有一個正確選項)A．local

B．cheap

C．popular

D．suchas

E.expensive

F.ticket

G.taxiDoyouwanttohaveanicetripinLondon,myfriends?Nowletmetellyousomewaysofvisitingthebeautifulcity.Takingdouble-deckerbuses.London’sdouble-deckerbusesarevery16.Youcanhavefunwhileridingonthesebuses,asyoucanseealotofinterestingsights.Butyouneedtobuya17beforegettingonthebus.Andtherearemachinestobuyitatmostbusstops.Takinga18.Itisalsoagoodwaytovisitthecity.Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisarealsoa19feature(特色).Youcanvisitfamousplaces,20BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.Thedriversknowthecityverywell.Usingtheunderground.Theundergroundrunseverydayfrom5:00a.m.tomidnight.Itisveryconvenient,butitisalittle21totakeit.Andtherearelotsofpeopleonitinthedaytime.【答案】16．C17．F18．G19．A20．D21．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了參觀倫敦的一些方法。16．句意：倫敦的雙層巴士很受歡迎?？仗幬挥诟痹~very后，填形容詞作表語。根據(jù)“Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisare…feature”和備選詞匯可知，雙層巴士是受歡迎的。popular“受歡迎的”，形容詞。故選C。17．句意：但是你需要在上車前買票?？仗幬挥赼后填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作賓語。根據(jù)“beforegettingonthebus”和備選詞匯可知，上車前要買票。ticket“票”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選F。18．句意：乘出租車。根據(jù)“Likedouble-deckerbuses,London’sblacktaxisare…feature”可知，此處指乘坐出租車。taxi“出租車”，名詞作賓語。故選G。19．句意：和雙層巴士一樣，倫敦的黑色出租車也是當(dāng)?shù)靥厣??？仗幬挥诿~feature前，填形容詞作定語。根據(jù)“Youcanvisitfamousplaces”和“Thedriversknowthecityverywell.”可知，出租車是當(dāng)?shù)靥厣?。local“當(dāng)?shù)氐摹保稳菰~。故選A。20．句意：你可以參觀著名的地方，如白金漢宮和倫敦塔。根據(jù)“BuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.”和備選詞匯可知，此處是舉例說明有哪些有名的地方。suchas“例如”。故選D。21．句意：很方便，但是有點貴?？仗幪钚稳菰~作表語。根據(jù)“Itisveryconvenient”和“butitisa”以及備選詞匯可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處指地鐵雖然便利但是有點貴。expensive“昂貴的”，形容詞。故選E。III.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (本大題共8題，共8分)22．Wouldyouwashsomeforme,Kitty?(strawberry)【答案】strawberries【詳解】句意：基蒂，你能幫我洗些草莓嗎？some后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，strawberry“草莓”的復(fù)數(shù)是strawberries。故填strawberries。23．Ithinkhorsesareanimals.(friend)【答案】friendly【詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為馬是友好的動物。animals是名詞，前面應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾，故填friend的形容詞friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。24．MayIuseyourdictionary?Iwanttoknowtheofthisword.(mean)【答案】meaning【詳解】句意：我可以用你的字典嗎？我想知道這個詞的意思。此處指單詞的含義，themeaningof“……的意思”，故填meaning。25．It’smytohelpyouwiththeproblem.(pleasant)【答案】pleasure【詳解】句意：我很樂意幫助你解決這個問題。根據(jù)英文句子及提示詞可知，空處應(yīng)用名詞作表語；pleasant“令人愉快的”，形容詞，pleasure“樂事”，名詞。故填pleasure。26．Doyouthinkit’sagoodwaytofeeltheofthecity?(historical)【答案】history【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)為這是感受這座城市歷史的一個好方法嗎？thehistoryof“……的歷史”，故填history。27．Don’teattoomanynuts.Theyareinfat.(height)【答案】high【詳解】句意：不要吃太多堅果。它們的脂肪含量很高。根據(jù)題干及提示詞“height”可知應(yīng)填形容詞“high”表示“高的”，其在句中作表語。behighin表示“富含”。故填high。28．Youshouldyourselfforthechancetosucceed.(preparation)【答案】prepare【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該為成功的機(jī)會做好準(zhǔn)備。should情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，preparation的動詞形式為prepare，表示“準(zhǔn)備”。故填prepare。29．Whenwedosports,wemustrememberthesports.(safe)【答案】safety【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們做運(yùn)動時，我們必須記住運(yùn)動安全。根據(jù)“wemustrememberthesports”以及所給提示詞“safe”可知，此處應(yīng)用名詞safety，意為“安全”，作賓語。故填safety。IV.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。每空格限填一詞)(每題2分，共12分)30．Maryneedssomehelprightnow.(改為一般疑問句)Maryanyhelprightnow?【答案】Doesneed【詳解】句意：瑪麗現(xiàn)在需要一些幫助。原句實義動詞是needs，改為一般疑問句需借助助動詞“Does”，并將其提前，后用動詞原形“need”，故填Does；need。31．Youshouldnotswimimmediatelyafterlunch.(保持句意基本不變)immediatelyafterlunch.【答案】Don’tswim【詳解】句意：你不應(yīng)該在午飯后立即游泳。改為同義句，可以改為“飯后不要立刻游泳”，祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接動詞原形。故填Don’t；swim。32．Jennypromisedtotakecareofherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.

(保持句意基本不變)Jennypromisedtoherneighbour’scatwhenshewasonholiday.【答案】lookafter【詳解】句意：珍妮答應(yīng)在她度假時照顧好她鄰居的貓?！皌akecareof”的同義短語是“l(fā)ookafter”，不定式to后接動詞原形。故填look；after。33．Thehorsesaretallandstrongwithlonghair.(對劃線部分提問)thehorseslike?【答案】Whatare【詳解】句意：這些馬又高又壯，毛很長。此句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，對外貌特征提問，用what，位于句首首字母大寫。此處詢問馬長什么樣，可用“What+be動詞+主語+like”結(jié)構(gòu)。主語為horses，be動詞用are。故填What；are。34．JudyandherparentsaregoingtoChengdubytrain.(對劃線部分提問)theygoingtoChengdu?【答案】Howare【詳解】句意：Judy和她的父母將會坐火車去成都。劃線部分為“by+交通工具”，提問用特殊疑問詞“how”，首字母大寫放在句首；原句含有be動詞are，將are放在主語之前，由此構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。故填How；are。35．learn,get,towork,inateam,someexercise,and（連詞成句）.【答案】Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知，此句是陳述句。分析單詞可知，句子是and連接的并列祈使句。learn是動詞原形，放句首；towork作賓語；inateam作狀語；and后的半句是getsomeexercise。故填Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise“學(xué)會在一個團(tuán)隊工作，得到一些鍛煉”。Part2 ReadingandWriting(第二部分 讀和寫)V.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解) A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(10分)FruitsThesupercoolheroes②ofthefoodworld,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.VegetablesAlwaystrytoeatyourgreensandothercolouredvegetables.Theymakeyourmealstastierandhealthier.CarbsPasta,rice,potatoesandbreadareallfoodsthatgiveyoulotsofenergy③torunaroundandplay.Protein④Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepairitselfandhelpyougrow.DairyAgreatwaytokeepyourteethandboneshealthyisbyeatingdairyfoodsthataremadefrommilk.Chees,butter,andyogurtaremadefrommilk.SweetsEatingtoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.Butit’sOKtohaveanoccasionaltreat!①shape形狀②hero英雄③energy能量④protein蛋白質(zhì)36．IfMaryhasacutonherknee,eating________isgoodforher.A．fruits B．meat C．sweets D．rice37．Adamisgoingtodo1,000mrun.Eating________isgoodforhim.A．fruits B．meat C．butter D．rice38．WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A．Vegetablesofdifferentcoloursmakemealstastierandhealthier.B．Differentshapesofpastaarelikethesuperheroesofthefoodworld.C．Eatingcheese,butter,andyogurtisgoodforourteethandbones.D．Foodmakesusfeelfull,happyandhealthyifweeatthegoodone.39．Thewords“haveanoccasionaltreat”insweetsprobablymeans________.A．cattoomanyfattyorsugaryfoods B．nevereatfattyorsugaryfoodsC．sometimeseatfattyorsugaryfoods D．catfattyorsugaryfoodseveryday40．Thewriterwrotethisarticletotellus________differentkindsofgoodfood.A．thereasonsforeating B．thewaysofcookingC．theplacestobuy D．thetipsofrecognising【答案】36．B37．D38．B39．C40．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要講述了不同種類的食物有不同的作用。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Foodshighinprotein,suchasbeans,nuts,andmeathelpyourbodyrepairitselfandhelpyougrow.”可知，富含蛋白質(zhì)的食物有助于你的身體進(jìn)行自我修復(fù)，因此如果膝蓋受傷，可以吃肉類食物。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pasta,rice,potatoesandbreadareallfoodsthatgiveyoulotsofenergy③torunaroundandplay.”可知，意大利面、大米、土豆和面包這類食物都能為你提供大量能量，讓你能到處跑著玩耍，因此如果跑1000米，吃米飯是有好處的。故選D。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesupercoolheroesofthefoodworld,fruitshelpkeepyouhealthy.”可知，水果堪稱食物界超酷的“英雄”，有助于保持身體健康。因此“不同形狀的意大利面是食物界的超酷‘英雄’”的說法是錯誤的。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Eatingtoomanyfattyorsugaryfoodseverydaycanbeunhealthy.Butit’sOKtohaveanoccasionaltreat!”可知，有時吃點高脂肪或高糖的食物。故選C。40．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Foodmakesusfeelfull,happy,andhealthy(ifweeatthegoodone)!”以及結(jié)合全文可知，本文介紹了不同食物的不同作用，因此這篇文章主要告訴我們一些識別不同種類健康食品的小竅門。故選D。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文) (12分)Lucyisaveryactivegirlwholovessports.EverySaturday,sheandherfriendsgotothegymtoplayvolleyball.Theyreallyenjoyitbecausetheyall41eachotherverywell.Beforethegame,theircoachalways42themtowarmupbeforeexercise.“It’sveryimportant.”hesays.Thematch43soonandLucyispracticinghardwithherteammates.Theyarepracticinghowtopasstheballtoeachotherquicklyandaccurately(準(zhǔn)確地),

44theycanplaywellinthegame.Nextweek,theywillhaveabigmatch45anotherschoolteam.Lucyisexcitedandknowsthatiftheyplayasateam,theywillwin.Shealwaystellsherteammates,“Itdoesn’tmatterifwewinorlose,andthemostimportantthingistoenjoy46andhavefun.”41．A．getalongwith B．watchout C．lookat D．gettiredof42．A．a(chǎn)sked B．willask C．a(chǎn)sks D．isgoingtoask43．A．come B．iscoming C．comes D．came44．A．so B．for C．but D．or45．A．to B．in C．for D．a(chǎn)gainst46．A．we B．us C．ourselves D．ours【答案】41．A42．C43．B44．A45．D46．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了露西和她的朋友一起去健身房打排球的經(jīng)歷，強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊合作和享受比賽過程的重要性。41．句意：她們真的很享受，因為她們彼此相處得很好。getalongwith和……相處得好；watchout小心；lookat看；gettiredof厭煩。根據(jù)“Theyreallyenjoyit”可知，大家彼此相處得很好。故選A。42．句意：比賽前，她們的教練總是要求她們熱身。ask要求，動詞原形；willask一般將來時；asks動詞三單；isgoingtoask一般將來時。根據(jù)“always”可知，本句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單形式。故選C。43．句意：比賽很快就要來了，露西和她的隊友們正努力練習(xí)。come來，動詞原形；iscoming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；comes動詞三單；came動詞過去式。根據(jù)時間狀語soon可知，比賽即將發(fā)生，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來。故選B。44．句意：她們正在練習(xí)如何快速準(zhǔn)確地傳球給對方，這樣她們才能在比賽中發(fā)揮出色。so這樣；for因為；but但；or或。根據(jù)題干可知，她們正在練習(xí)如何快速準(zhǔn)確地傳球給對方，是為了在比賽中發(fā)揮出色，可以用so連接。故選A。45．句意：下周他們將與另一所學(xué)校的隊伍進(jìn)行一場大比賽。to到；in在……里；for為了；against對抗。根據(jù)“haveabigmatch...anotherschoolteam”可知，與另一支隊伍比賽用against，故選D。46．句意：她總是告訴她的隊友：“贏或輸不重要，最重要的是享受比賽并玩得開心?！眞e我們；us我們；ourselves我們自己；ours我們的。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，用反身代詞。故選C。Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(12分)EverySunday,GrammaGoodievisitshergrandkids,ChrisandJamie,bringinggiftstothem.Sometimesit’smovieticketsorateddybear.OneSunday,shes47themwithadeskofcards,andtheyenjoyanafternoonof“GoFish.”Assheleaves,thekidsheartheirparentsdiscussingGrammaGoodie’supcomingbirthdayandtheirp48tothrowheraperfectparty.Filledwithexcitement,ChrisandJamiedecidetofindtheidealgiftforGramma.Theythinkaboutscarves,flowers,andperfume,butGrammaalreadyhasp49ofthese.Theythinkofbooks,pillows,photoalbums,andevenaflute,bute50theythinkofseemsnotspecialenoughoralreadyownedbyGramma.ThefollowingSunday,Grammaarriveswithheru51gifts—butterscotch(奶油硬糖)forJamieandpeppermint(薄荷糖)forChris.Thekids,stillw52agiftidea,sharetheirworrieswithGramma.Shegatherstheminherarms