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新外研社高中英語選擇性必修二Unit6SurvivalUsingLanguageListentothemusicandpayattentiontothefollowinglyrics.Nomatterwhattheytellus;Nomatterwhattheydo;Nomatterwhattheyteachus;Nomatterwhattheycallus;Howevertheyattack;NomatterwheretheytakeusNomatterwhattheytellus;Nomatterwhattheydo;Nomatterwhat
theyteachus;Nomatterwhattheycallus;Howevertheyattack;NomatterwheretheytakeusLearningAims1.掌握“-ever和nomatter引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的基本用法(AdverbialclauseofConcession)。2.判斷從句性質(zhì)并掌握-ever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的特點3.學(xué)會通過翻譯練習(xí)在真實語境中運用讓步狀語從句。Unit6Grammarwhateverwhoeverwhicheverwheneverwhereverhowevernomatterwhatnomatterwhonomatterwhichnomatterwhennomatterwherenomatterhow無論什么無論誰無論哪一個無論什么時候無論在哪無論多么初識引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語的連詞盡管thoughalthougheventhoughwhile即使evenifAlthough/thoughtheyhavebeentalkingforalongtime,hecannotmakeherbelievehim.EventhoughIdidn'tunderstandaword,Ikeptsmiling.WhileIunderstandyourpointofview,Idonotshareit.EvenifIfailagain,Iwillnotgiveuptheexperiment.Translatethesesentences“疑問詞+ever”可分為兩類:1)“疑問代詞+ever”:whatever/whichever/whoever/whomever2)“疑問副詞+ever”:wherever/whenever/however意為:“不管/無論+該疑問詞的本義。”,與“nomatter+疑問詞”的語義相同,在句子中起強調(diào)、加強語氣的作用?!耙蓡栐~+ever”和“nomatter+疑問詞”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句Nomatterwhathappened,
hewouldnotgiveupthehopetosurvive.Whateverhappened,
hewouldnotgiveupthehopetosurvive.感知共同性nomatter+疑問詞只可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。疑問詞+ever完全可以互換Nomatterwhocomestotheparty,hewillreceiveagift.NomatterwhocomestothepartyWhoevercomestotheparty,hewillreceiveagift.WhoevercomestothepartyWemustsaveher,whateverthecostis.1.讓步狀語從句既可以位于主句前,也可以位于主句之后。2.并且-ever引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的動詞有時還可以省略。
whateverthecostisWhateverthereason,youshouldapologize.Whateverthereason引導(dǎo)讓步狀從句時,從句常用一般時代替將來時。Howeverlatesheis,Iwillwaitforher.Whoever/Nomatterwhocomestotheparty,hewillreceiveagift.Whichever/Nomatterwhichdictionaryyou(may)take,youwillhavetopayatleast20dollars.Cantheyreplaceeachotherunderanycircumstances?引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時只能使用“-ever”.
Whoeversmokesherewillbepunished.(主語從句)Beggarswilleatwhatevertheyaregiven.(賓語從句)Whicheverhelikeswillbegiventohim.(主語從句)Youmayinvitewhoever/whomeveryoulike.(賓語從句)(主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句以及同位語從句)1.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof________________sharesherinterests.2._____________________________________askshimforhelp,heisalwaysreadytohelp.3.MyfriendJuliabroughtoutallherdressesandtoldmetotake_______________suitedmebest.whoever讓步狀語從句賓語從句Whoever/Nomatterwhowhichever賓語從句判斷是什么從句并填空?4._______________________________sheisfacedwithdifficultiesinwriting,shenevergivesupeasily.5.___________________________________greatthedifficultiesare,wemustcompletethemissionontime.6._____________________________________ourteamaretraining,wewilldoeverythingwecantobethewinner.7._______________________________________youchoosetosettledown,youshouldattempttoblendinwiththelocalpeople.However/NomatterhowWherever/NomatterwhereWherever/NomatterwhereWhenever/NomatterwhenLookformoresentencesinthepassageHowevertruethisis,wealsoneedtoconsiderthat…Howevertheyadapttoourwaysofurbanliving,it’simportant…Whateverthereasonsbehindthesespeciesenteringourcities,onethingisforsure…微寫作訓(xùn)練Translatethefollowingsentences1.Whatevertheweatherislike,wewillgoonthetour.2.Nomatterhowlateheis,hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.3.Whicheverroutehedecidestotake,hewon’tgiveup.4.Nomatterwhathappens,Iwillnotchangemymind.Translatethefollowingsentences5.Howevergreatthedifficultiesare,wemustcompletethetaskontime.6.Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.7.Eachperson,whoevertheyare,shouldprotecttheanimals.8.Nomatterwhichyouchoose,youwon’tbesatisfied.Let’spractise1.Nomatter_______youliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.2.Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,__________yougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity.3.__________heisintrouble,hismotherwillbethereforhim.4.Nomatter_______routeyoutake,ittakesthreehours.5.Sheleftthewindowopen,__________colditwas.whatwhereverWheneverwhichhoweverLet’spractice6.Nomatter______youare,Iwon’tletyouin.7.Hecarriesabookinhisbag__________hegoes.8.Nomatter_______dictionaryyoutake,youhavetopayatleast20dollars.whowhereverwhich無論他遇到什么問題,他都絕不放棄。無論你想買哪一本小說,我都會為此付錢。Nomatterwhatproblemhemeets,henevergivesup.Whichevernovelyouwanttobuy,Iwillpayforit.Whateverproblemhemeets,henevergivesup.記住你有能力去做你想要做的一切。我們已經(jīng)準備盡一切努力挽救她的生命。Keepitinmindthatyouarecapableofdoingwhateveryouwant.Wehavebeenpreparedtodowhateverittakestosaveherlife.summarywhatever≥nomatterwhatwhoever≥nomatterwhohowever≥nomatterhowwhenever≥nomatterwhenwherever≥nomatterwherewhomever≥
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