人教版九年級英語全冊第七單元測試題Unit-7-附答案

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

單元綜合檢測試題(100分)

NameGrade

一、單項選擇(本題共15小題，每小題1分，計15分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

()1.—It'sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftherive匚

—Ithinkabridgeovertheriver.

A.shouldbuildB.shouldbebuiltC.willbuildD.hasbuilt

()2.Wewon'tallowinthecinema.Butyouareallowedintherestroom.

A.smoking；smokingB.smoke；tosmoke

C.smoke；smokingD.smoking；tosmoke

()3一Dad,ourTVdoesn'twork,一rilgetitthisafternoon.

A.repairB.torepairC.repairedD.repairing

()4.—Danny,whatdoyouthinkofthearticle?

一I'msorry.Ihaven'thadachanceityet.

A.toreadB.readingC.towriteD.writing

()5.Mom,Tman18-year-oldboy.IthinkI'mtochoosemyownfriends.

A.youngenoughB.enoughyoungC.oldenoughD.enoughold

()6.Thegirlregretback,notMomnow.

A.talking；listentoB.talking；listeningtoC.talk；listeningtoD.talk；listento

()7.Ann,youshutthedoor,ortherainwillcomein.

A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't

()8.Maryseeingherfavoritesingerattheconcertsothatshestayedawakeallnight.

A.wasworriedaboutB.wasfamousfbrC.wasexcitedaboutD.wasboredwith

()9.Paulhasalwaysregrettedthecar.Nowhehastotakethebustowork.

A.tosellB.sellingC.buyingD.tobuy

()10.Ourteachertoldustojunkfood.It^nothealthy.

A.payattentiontoB.fallinlovewithC.keepawayfromD.getusedto

()11.Mrs.Greensaidtheplatesrightaway,ortheywouldbecomedifficulttowash.

A.shouldn'twashB.shouldn'tbewashedC.shouldwashD.shouldbewashed

()12.Howgreatthedriverwas!Hetoavoidanaccidentthismorning.

A.managedB.refusedC.continuedD.expected

()13.Whatweather!Thewindisblowingstrongly.

A.normalB.awfulC.lovelyD.different

()14.aboutitisawasteoftime.Weshoulddosomethingmeaningful.

A.ArgueB.ArguingC.ToarguingD.Argues

()15.一Susanstaysinherbedroomallday._.Sheneedstospendtimewithfriends.

A.NowayB.Idon'tagreeC.That'stoobadD.Me,too

二、完形填空(本題共15小題，每小題1分，計15分)

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人相

應空白處的最佳答案。

Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis16forthemoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.But

howdidhegetit?He17aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrento

workforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbours.Butthiswasnot18Hehadto

waitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn'tcutgrassfortheirgardens19hehadnotoolstodothework

with.

Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering20.1coulddothat,hethought.MaybeI

couldevengetthecomputer21away.Icouldpay22italittleeachweek.Heranto23

upwithDick.Joeaskedhimalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwas24togettwenty-fivedollars

eachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtook25threehourseachnight.Dick26himthephone

numberofthenewspapermanager.

Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtoldhismother27hethought,she28"Ithinkitis

a29idea."shesaid,'THcallthenewspaper....1'

"What,Mum,"Joesaid,"FHcall."Afterthat,I'mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.

Joe'smothersmiled30.

()16.A.teachersB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends

()17.A.saidB.toldC.thoughtD.spoke

()18.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

()19.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.after

()20.A.newspapersB.bikesC.computersD.tools

()21.AnowB.rightC.justD.only

()22.A.onB.toC.ofD.for

()23.A.takeB.catchC.carryD.get

()24.A.friendlyB.kindC.possibleD.wrong

()25.A.atB.aboutC.beforeD.after

()26.A.taughtB.gaveC.madeD.asked

()27.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where

()28.A.smiledB.shoutedC.criedD.worried

()29.A.bigB.largeC.greatD.had

()30.A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.angrily

三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題，每小題2分，計30分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、DI四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80

percentofpeoplefellshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmore

common.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhy

peopleareshy.

Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.

Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly?theseshybabiesusually

haveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.

Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.

Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwere

oftenbullied(欺負)bytheirolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atihesametime,

childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.

Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.

Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferent

countries?theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyone

ofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishave

differentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.They

blame(責備)themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutside

reasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friendsorbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingare

stronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.

Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientists

sayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations.Anddon't

forget-ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.

()31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Happiness.B.Shyness.C.Kindness.D.Loneliness.

()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic“inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Passeddownfromparents.B.Learnedfromfriends.

C.Taughtbyteachers.D.Madeupbybrothers.

()33.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.

B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.

C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.

D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.

()34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmaycauseshyness.

A.genetics,grownupsandbirthplaceB.genetics,familysizeandbirthplace

C.familysize,grownupsandfailureD.genetics,familysizeandfreedom

()35.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheshynessby.

A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasons

B.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations

C.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparents

D.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness

B

We'dlovetosaytherearenoruleshere—butforeveryone'ssafetyandfun,wedohavejustaJew...

FIRST,THEDON9TS

?Adults,DON'Tleaveyourkidsathome.Noadultsarcallowedinthemuseumwithoutkids.

,Kids,DON'Tleaveyourparentsathome.Nooneunder18isallowedwithoutanadult.

,Adults,DON'Tthinkthatolderkidscanvisitthemuseumalone.Kids,nomatterhowold,shouldbe

watchedatalltimes.Infact,yourkidswillenjoyspendingtimewithyou!

?DON'Tbringfoodordrinksintotheexhibit(展覽)areas.EnjoyyoursnacksatourTinyBitesCafe,or

outsideinthepark.

?DON'Tsmokewhileatthemuseum.

?DON'Trunaroundorshoutatthemuseum.

?Andlast,DON'Tbesurprisedifweaskyoutopleasebenice,walkslowlyandplaygently(文雅地).We

archeretokeepyousafeandmakesureeveryonehasagoodtime.

ANDNOW,THEDO'S

?DOtouch,exploreandplay!

?DOasklotsofquestions!

?DOtalktoourstaff!Wcweargreenshirtsandlovetalkingtovisitors!

?DOgiveusyourfeedback-good,badorwhatever!Thalishowwelearn!

RULESFORGROUPS

?Oneadultisrequiredfbrevery10kids.

?Adultsmuststaywithkidsatalltimeswhileatthemuseum.

()36.Wecanlearnfromthematerialthat.

A.adultscanvisitthemuseumaloneB.olderkidscanvisitthemuseumalone

C.visitorsareaskedtoweargreenclothesD.visitorscan'thavesnacksattheexhibitareas5

()37.Visitorsareallowedtoatthemuseum.

A.smokeB.runaroundC.speakloudlyD.touchtheexhibits

()38.VisitorsareencouragedtodothefollowingEXCEPTto.

A.buygiftsB.askquestionsC.givefeedbackD.talktothestaff

()39.Foragroupof3()childvisitors,atleastadult(s)is(are)required.

A.1B.2C.3D.5

()40.Ihematerialismainlyabout.

A.rulesofamuseumB.howtohavefunatamuseum

C.howtokeepkidssafeatamuseumD.thingswecanlearnfromvisitingmuseums

C

Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttraffic

signals.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokayto

moveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehave

tolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?

Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,

railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,

trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarfora

whitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreen

meaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.

Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikely

startedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelengthsoitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanother

colors.

But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswere

yellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反

射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswerebom.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,

schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobepaintedyellow.

Sonexttimeyou'reimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthcm;thcy'vecertainlycome

alongway.

()41.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?

A.Trains.B.Boats.C.Planes.D.Bicycles.

()42.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?

A.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Green.

)43.Whydoesredmeandanger?

A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor.B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.

C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.0.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.

)44.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?

A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B.Becauseyellowoncemeantdanger.

C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.

)45.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.

C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.

四、補全短文（本題共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）

Teenagelife—betternoworinthepast?

Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar(熟悉)？

Youarecomplaining(抱怨)toyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn'tpowerfulenough

toplaythelatestgames.46Thenyouhear...

WhenIwasyourage,thereweren'tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn'tgetabikeuntilIwas

sixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.47”

So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytruethatmanyteenagershavegot

morethingsnowadays.48Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsare

cheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.

49Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmart-phones.

Andnowthesethingsarenecessary—wecan'timaginelivingwithoutthem!

However,technologyoftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.Andoftenit,sjustus,withourcomputer

ortelevision.Teenagersdon'tdoenoughexercise.50And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwith

theirfriends,somepeoplethinkteenagerstodaydon'Ihavesomanysocialactivitiesastheydidinthepast.

Whatdoyouthink?Howisteenagelifebetterthesedays?

A?Anditwastoobigforme.

B.Atypicalfamilyissmallernow.

C.Oryourfriends'bikesarebetterthanyour!

D.Sotheyaren'tashealthyastheywereinthepast.

E.Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.

五、詞匯運用。(本題共10小題，每小題1分，計10分)

根據(jù)首字母及句意補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上(每空一詞)

51.Hisfathersacigaretteeveryday.

52.Youmustmtogiveupsmoking.

53.I'mverygladtohaveactostudyinBeijingUniversity.

54.“CanIseeyour1?”thepolicemansaidtothedriver.

55.Tinaetheroomandclosedthedoor.

56.Evcrystudentshouldknowthe(important)oftakingexercise.

57.HisfamilyareallworriedaboutJack's(safe).

58.I'llgotouniversitytogetfurther(educate).

59.1regret(spend)somuchmoneyonthiscar.Itdoesn'tworkverywell.

60.Afteralongdiscussion,theymaketheirown(decide).

六、語法填空。(本題共10小題，每空1分，計10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Asstudents,youmayhavetotaketestsfromtimetotime.Howshouldyoudealwithimportanttestsand

dobetteronthem?Hereissome(61)(advise).

Whenthetestdaycomes,giveyourselfenoughtimetodoeverything:havebreakfastbutdon'tdrinktoo

much;gotothetoilet;(62)(arrive)ontime,butnottooearlyoryouwillfindyourselfgettingmore

andmorenervouswhileyou(63)(wait)tostart.

Duringtheexam,calmyourselfdownby(64)(breath)deeply.Readtheexamquestions

carefullybecausethey'lltellyouhowthequestionsshould(65)(answer).Don'tgetnervouswhen

everyonearoundyouseems(66)(start)writingstraightaway.Ifpossible,startwiththeonesyoucan

do(67)(casy)togiveyouconfidence.(68)(avoid)spendingtoomuchtimeonanyone

question.Youneedtoplanyourtimewellsothatyouhaveenoughlimetoanswereveryquestion.

Finally,aftertheexam,don'tjoin