Unit3Festivalsandcustomsreading課件-牛津譯林版（2020）高中英語(yǔ)

AlexaroundtheworldCONTENTS壹壹貳壹叁壹肆壹Pre-readingFastreadingDetailedReadingLanguagepointsPre-readingLead-in壹壹WhatwillcometoyourmindwhentalkingaboutIndiaandBrazil?Pre-reading:Welcometotheunit(P29)1.WhatChinesefestivalsaresimilartoeachofthethreefestivalsinthevideo?YiPengLanternFestival(清邁天燈節(jié))Midsummer’sDay(瑞典仲夏節(jié))TheDayoftheDead(墨西哥亡靈節(jié))TheLanternFestival(元宵節(jié))TheDragonBoatFestival(端午節(jié))ChingMingFestival(清明節(jié))2.Whatotherforeignfestivalsaroundtheworlddoyouknowabout?Easter(復(fù)活節(jié))Halloween(萬(wàn)圣節(jié))ThanksgivingDay(感恩節(jié))…CABFastreading(P32)ReadthetraveljournalandputtheeventsattheIndianweddingandtheRioCarnivalinthecorrectorder.WritethelettersintheflowchartsonP32.TheIndiaweddingaThebride’sfatherledhertothebridegroom.bThecoupletooksevensteps.cThecelebrationsbegan.dThebridegroomarrivedonahorse.eThecouplejoinedhandsandwalkedaroundafire.daebcFastreading(P32)ABCIndianweddingCustomsAlex’simpression(adj.)Wedding(para.3-para.4)Post-weddingimpressive;extraordinary,unique,enjoyableromanticReadforthedetails1.Thebridegroomarrivedonawhitehorse;2.Thebride’sfatherledhertothebridegroom;3.Thecouplejoinedhandsandwalkedaroundthefire;4.Thecoupletooksevensteps.5.Thecelebrationbegan.ChineseweddingcustomsThedoorgamesPickingupthebrideTheChineseteaceremonyPresentingredenvelopes

DifferencesbetweenIndianandChineseweddingceremony.10January,aweddingceremonyIndiaplaceguestsbridebridegroomIndiaChinaabrightlydecoratedhotelroomathomeorarestauranthundredsofguestsinformalcolourfulclothesfriendsandrelatives,notasmanyasinIndiawearinganeye-catchngredsilksariwearingawhiteweddingdressortraditionalredcostumesonabeautifulwhitehorseinanexpensivecar10January,aweddingceremonyIndia

DifferencesbetweenIndianandChineseweddingceremony.10January,aweddingceremonyIndiacustomsIndiaChinaFatherleddaughterthroughtherowsofseattoherhusband.Thecouplejoinedhandsandwalkedaroundasmallfirefourtimesandtoolsevenstepstogetherbythefire.Guestsplaytriksonthebridegroom.Bridehastostepoverfire.Thecoupleserveteatobothparents.Parentsgivenewcoupleredpackets.Thecoupleshowgratitudetoguests...Smilingfaces,beingromantic,sharinghappiness,hopingforhappymarriage...10January,aweddingceremonyIndiaSimilaritiesbetweenIndianandChineseweddingceremony

TrytofinddifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenIndianandChineseweddingceremony.10January,aweddingceremonyIndiaTheweddingceremonytookplaceinabrightlydecoratedhotelroom.vt.裝飾；裝修；點(diǎn)綴；粉刷，油漆(1)decorate...with... 用……裝飾……bedecoratedwith... 被……裝飾(2)decoration n.裝飾；裝飾物TIP:decoration作“裝飾”解時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞；作“裝飾品，裝飾物”解時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞。我們的教室被一些美麗且引人注目的花兒裝飾著。Ourclassroom______________________somebeautifulandeye-catchingflowers. IwenttotheChristmasshopwithmysisterandboughtsome______________(decorate)todecorateourhouse.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsfortheirownhouse___________________.(decorate)isdecoratedwithdecorationsisbeingdecoratedTherewerehundredsofguests，alldressedupinformal，colorfulclothes.穿上盛裝；打扮；裝扮；掩飾dressupsth./dresssth.up 掩蓋某事dresssb.up/dressupsb. 打扮某人；為某人化妝dressoneselfupas... 把自己打扮成……bedressedin... 穿著……試圖掩蓋事實(shí)是沒(méi)有用的。It’snousetryingto____________thefacts.他們想把他打扮成一個(gè)“民族英雄”。Theytriedtodresshimup________a“nationalhero”.穿著一件紅色的外套，她看上去更漂亮了。___________(dress)inaredcoat，shelooksmorebeautiful.dressupasDressedAccordingtotradition，thebridewaswearinganeye-catchingredsilksari.n.傳統(tǒng)，傳統(tǒng)的信仰(或風(fēng)俗)(1)Itisatraditiontodosth./that... 做某事是傳統(tǒng)bytradition 按照傳統(tǒng)(2)traditional adj.傳統(tǒng)的；慣例的InChina，itisatradition____________(respect)andlovetheold.根據(jù)習(xí)俗，孩子們?cè)诖汗?jié)可以得到紅包。______________，childrencangetmoneyinredpaperattheSpringFestival.The____________(tradition)breakfastinthisareaisrichinproteinandenergy.Thoughlivingabroadforalongtime,hestillobserves____________(tradition)customs.torespectBytraditiontraditionaltraditionalIdidnotunderstandallofthetraditionalcustoms，butafewmadeadeepimpressiononme.n.印象；感想；影響，效果(1)leave/makea(n)...impressiononsb. 給某人留下……的印象(2)impress vt. 使……印象深刻impresssb.withsth.＝impresssth.on/uponsb.

給某人留下深刻印象；使某人銘記某事beimpressedwith/by... 對(duì)……印象深刻(3)impressive adj. 令人欽佩的，給人深刻印象的Ididnotunderstandallofthetraditionalcustoms，butafewmadeadeepimpressiononme.n.印象；感想；影響，效果老師讓我意識(shí)到英語(yǔ)的重要性。TheteacherimpressedtheimportanceofEnglish____________me.＝Theteacherimpressedme_________theimportanceofEnglish.His_____________(impress)deedtouchedthepeoplepresentatthemeeting.這個(gè)女孩的表演給我留下了深刻的印象。①I___________________________________thegirl’sperformance.(impressvt.)②Thegirl’sperformance___________________________________.(impressionn.)Asacandidate,youmust______________________________(給……留下好印象)everyoneyoumeetifyouwanttowintheelection.We_____________________(對(duì)……印象深刻)theenjoyableexperienceinthecountryside.impressivewithon/uponwasdeeplyimpressedby/withleft/madeadeepimpressiononmeleaveagoodimpressiononwereimpressedbyOnewasthebridegroom’sentranceonabeautifulwhitehorse.n.進(jìn)入，出場(chǎng)；入口；進(jìn)入權(quán)；準(zhǔn)許加入(1)theentranceto＋地點(diǎn) ……的入口(2)enter vt. 進(jìn)入(3)exit n. 出口theexitof＋地點(diǎn) ……的出口官方宣布家長(zhǎng)可以在體育館的入口處等孩子。Itwasofficiallyannouncedthatparentscouldwaitfortheirchildrenattheentrance_______thegym.爆炸發(fā)生時(shí)這棟建筑的所有出口都被堵住了。Alltheexits_______thebuildingwereblockedupwhentheexplosionhappened.oftoThecustomsthatfollowedwereanythingbutordinary.絕不，根本不（用于強(qiáng)調(diào)）nothingbut 只有，只不過(guò)他絕對(duì)不是個(gè)傻瓜。He_____________________afool.他只不過(guò)是個(gè)撒謊的人和騙子。He_______________________andafraud.wasanythingbutisnothingbutaliar26February,RiocarnivalCABWhatinformationcanyougetfrompara.1?“ThesummerheathitmeassoonasIgotofftheflight.NowonderpeoplefromRiotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.Icouldfeelitalready—theCarnivalwasintheair!”‘hit’Itwasveryhotoutside.BrazilianswereextremelyexcitedabouttheCarnival.hitTheRioCarnivalaThegroupstartedmarchingdownthestreet.bAlexsawdancersandmusiciansstandinginthe

street.cAlextookhisplaceinthecrowd.dThegroupjumpedintoaction.eThecrowdpassedmanystreetstands.cbdaeFastreading(P32)CAHowdidBrazilianscelebrateCarnival?Carnivalisactuallya

party,inwhichtherearemany_______bandsandthecrowdjoininginit.Theyallstoodandwaitedwearing

andholdingflags.Beforetheshow(para.2)Intheshow(para.3)street

dancers,costumesPeoplebegantoplaythebeat,cheer,clap,____,andmarch.Theyfeltfreetoeatand

.drinksingAmazing!NowonderpeoplefromRiotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.n.特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)；時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)(1)haveoccasiontodosth. 有時(shí)機(jī)做某事(2)onthis/thatoccasion 這/那次onnooccasion 決不(位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝)onoccasion＝occasionally 偶爾，有時(shí)(3)occasional adj. 偶然的(4)occasionally adv. 偶然；偶爾；有時(shí)候TIP：當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為occasion時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞要根據(jù)occasion的具體含義來(lái)確定。如果表示時(shí)間，意為“時(shí)刻；機(jī)會(huì)”，用關(guān)系副詞when；如果表示地點(diǎn)，意為“場(chǎng)合”，用關(guān)系副詞where。NowonderpeoplefromRiotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.n.特殊場(chǎng)合，盛會(huì)；時(shí)刻；時(shí)機(jī)Ihavehadnooccasion__________(use)thenewfacility.It’sacheerfulandexcitingoccasion_________mybirthdayarriveseveryyear.Thereisnodoubtthatafuneralisanoccasion__________youmusttakethingsseriously.Occasionsarequiterare_________Ihavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.Salesdirectorisaposition_________communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.Youshouldonnooccasionmarchatthegateofthegovernment.(改為倒裝句)→Onnooccasion________________________________________________________.tousewhenwhereshouldyoumarchatthegateofthegovernmentwhenwhereIcouldfeelitalready-theCarnivalwasintheair!可感覺(jué)到；在傳播中asfreeastheair 自由自在byair 乘飛機(jī)；航空郵寄(信件) beupintheair 懸而未決intheopenair 在戶外beon/off(the)air 正在廣播/停止廣播我們圣誕節(jié)可能去滑雪，但還沒(méi)有定下來(lái)。WemaybegoingskiingatChristmas,but___________________________.Eventhoughtheywillmakenobodyknowthechanges,thereissomething_____________(傳開(kāi)).it'sstillallupintheairintheair...theshowwasabouttobeginasItookmyplaceinthemerrycrowd.就位，就席，就座(1)takeone’splace＝taketheplaceofsb. 代替；接替某人inplaceofsb.＝inone’splace 替代某人；頂替某人(2)inplace 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胦utofplace 不在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢茫贿m當(dāng)(3)takeplace 發(fā)生；舉行...theshowwasabouttobeginasItookmyplaceinthemerrycrowd.就位，就席，就座Itwouldbedifficulttofindamantotakehisplace.＝Itwouldbedifficulttofindamanto________________________him.簡(jiǎn)生病了，所以我代替她去參加會(huì)議。Janewasill，soIwenttotheconference_______________________________.夜幕就要降臨了！你把所有的燈都裝好了嗎？Theeveningisapproaching！Haveyougotallthelights____________yet?夾在那些成功人士中間，我覺(jué)得格格不入。Ifeltcompletely _______________amongallthosesuccessfulpeople.過(guò)去的幾年里，中國(guó)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。Greatchanges____________________inChinainthelastfewyears.taketheplaceofinherplace/inplaceofherinplaceoutofplacehavetakenplaceTheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever-growingseaоpeople,dancingalltheway.n.水流，潮流；電流；思潮adj.現(xiàn)時(shí)的，當(dāng)前的，進(jìn)行中的；通用的(1)currently adv.現(xiàn)時(shí)，目前，當(dāng)前，時(shí)下(2)currency n.貨幣；通用，流通Itis____________(current)fashionablenottoeatmeatintheinterestsofanimalrights.Chineseofficialshopethattradewillcatchonwhenthetwocountriessqueezetohard____________(current).Theysuggestedmeasuresto__________________________________(克服目前的困難).currentlycurrencyovercomecurrentdifficultiesIwassocaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!catchup 突然而迅速地抓??；卷入；追上，趕上catchupin 沉酒于;被吸引住;關(guān)注catchupwithsb./sth. 趕上……catchupon 事后得到關(guān)于……的消息；趕做Iwillmeetmyfriendinthecafeatthestreetcorner,wherewecantalkand________________eachother'slives.Theboyhad___________________________thestoryhewasreading，andSohedidn'tnoticemycomingintotheroom.IhavebeenillfortwoweekssoImusttryto__________________mywork.catchuponbeen/gotcaughtupincatchupwith被卷入，陷入occasionimpressiondecorateintheairtraditionentrancemerrybecaughtupinLaTomatinaisanannualtomatofightfestivalcelebratedinthesmalltownofBu?olineasternSpain,whereithasbeena(n)(1)_________sincethe1940s.OnthelastWednesdayofAugust,peoplefromallovertheworldfillthissmalltownforthisspecial(2)___________.Inthemorning,thousandsof(3)_________touristsstarttolinethenarr