八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 2 單元綜合測(cè)試卷（人教遼寧版 2025年春）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit2單元綜合測(cè)試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語(yǔ)言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AORBISORBISisacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Ithelpsthepeoplewhocan'tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesallovertheworldtohelpblindpeople.Buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis,sothedoctorsinORBIShopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanraisemoneyforthemtosupporttheirwork.DetroitPublicRadioOnewayyoucanhelpDetroitPublicRadioisbyvolunteeringyourtimeduringoneofthestation'sfundraising(籌款的)events,suchasWDET'sPledgeDrive.Wearealwayslookingforvolunteerstohelpthestation.UNICEFTheUnitedNationsInternationalChildren'sEmergencyFund(UNICEF)wassetuponDecember11,1946tohelpchildreninpoorcountries.Ithelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingthevolunteerwork.TaichungPAWSAnyonewithaninterestinhelpinganimalsoutiswelcometojoinus,whetheryouwanttovolunteerforashorttimeoralongtime.Ifyouloveanimals,pleasejoinus！()1.WhatkindofpeopledoesORBIShelp?A．Theold. B．Theyoung.C．Thedeaf. D．Theblind.()2.WhatisWDET'sPledgeDrive?A．Akindofcar. B．Afundraisingevent.C．Aradiostation. D．Achildren'shospital.()3.UNICEFwassetuptohelp____inpoorcountries.A．oldpeople B．youngpeopleC．women D．kids()4.IfJudylovesanimalsalot,whatmayshebeinterestedin?A．TaichungPAWS. B．DetroitPublicRadio.C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.BNextSaturdayistheVolunteerDayofourcommunity(社區(qū))．Hereistheplan.7：30am:MeetattheCommunityCenterforbreakfast.8：00am－8：30am:Decidewhichofthefollowingorganizationsyou'dliketoworkfor.Youcanbeginthinkingaboutwhatyoumaywanttodonow.HappyHomes:Itprovideshomerepairsforpeopleinneed.ElderCare:Itsendsvolunteerstotheoldpeople'shome.Volunteerscanplaygameswiththeoldpeoplethereortalkwiththem.CityParkAssociation:Itneedsvolunteerstohelpplantflowersandpickuptrash(垃圾)incityparks.Theseareoutdooractivities,soremembertobringsomedrinkingwater!LoveandLearning:Ithelpschildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudlytogroupsofchildrenandhelpthemwiththeirhomework.8：30am－9：00am:Getonthebusforyourchosenactivity,andridethebuswithothervolunteerstoyouractivitysite(地點(diǎn))．9：00am－12：00pm:Workasavolunteer.12：00pm－1：00pm:Sharelunchwithyourvolunteergroup.1：00pm－3：30pm:Goonwithyourvoluntarywork.3：30pm:GetonthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.Youcantalkwithothervolunteersandshareyourexperiences.Toknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat718－384－782.Wearelookingforwardtoyourjoining.()5.WhatdovolunteersforHappyHomesdo?A．Theyrepairhomes.B．Theycleanuphomes.C．Theyvisittheoldpeople'shome.D．Theycareforchildrenathomealone.()6.Howwillvolunteersgototheiractivitysites?()7.Thewriterwritesthispassageto____．A．a(chǎn)skpeopletodotheVolunteerDayactivitiesB．showtheimportanceofvolunteeringC．describeavoluntaryexperienceD．tellpeoplehowtobeavolunteer()8.IfyoujoinCityParkAssociation,youneedn't____．A．plantflowers B．feedthebirdsC．pickuptrash D．bringdrinkingwaterCSometimesweseepeopleintroubleinourlives.Whatshouldwedowhenweseethishappen?Iwasdoingtheworkinthegardenyesterday.ItwasasofteveningandIwasmakingthemostofitwhenIheardaneighbor'svoicecomingfromthepathoutofourgarden.“That'snoplacetobesleeping！”hesaid.Ifoundtherewasamanlyingonhisbackonthepathwithhiseyesclosed.Irecognizedhim.Ihadseenhimdoingthedrunkard's(酒鬼)walkalongthatpathseveraltimes.Istoppedtowalkout.“Doyouneedanyhelp？”Iasked.Heopenedhiseyesandsaid,“Probably.”Thenhetoldmebecauseofarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎)hecouldn'twalkwell.IthoughtIshoulddoitwhenheaskedmetohelphimgohomewherehelivedafewhundredmetersaway.Itriedtolethimwalkunderhisownstrengthwithmeguidinghimbutthatwasgettingusnowhere.Itwaseasiertocarryhim,butthatwouldbearealinsult(侮辱)tohim.So,Iheldhislefthandwithmylefthandandgrabbedhisbeltwithmyrighthand.Thenwestartedwalkingslowly.Onthewayhetoldmehisname,whatheworkedas,whatholidayshehad,howwonderfulhisgranddaughterwas,whathiswife'snamewas—andwhatahardtimeshewouldgivehimwhenhegothome!Thankgoodness!Hiswifewasn'tinwhenwewalkedforty-fiveminutesbacktohishome.Ifwewaituntilwefeelgoodabouthelpingbeforewehelp,thenpeoplewillgounhelpedandwewillbecometheoneswhoendupwalkingby.()9.Whowaslyingonthepath?A．Thewriter'sneighbor. B．Thewriter'swife.C．Adrunkard. D．Agardener.()10.Whydidn'tthewritercarrytheman?A．Becausehecouldwalkwellbyhimself.B．Becauseitwouldbeaninsulttohim.C．Becausehishomewasonlyafewhundredmetersaway.D．Becausehiswifewouldgivehimahardtime.()11.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A．Workhardandyou'llhaveabetterlife.B．Givesomebodyahelpinghandintime.C．Nevergiveupwhenyoumeetdifficulties.D．Solveproblemsbyyourselfwhensomethinghappens.()12.Howisthetextorganized？(①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，...)DSeveralyearsago,Ispentmostofmytimeatamentalhospital(精神病院)inourtown.Ifoundmuchjoythere.Atfirstitwasalittlescarytobethere,butIstayedon,becauseIhadareasonfordoingthis.Ivolunteeredinalocked-up(封閉的)environment.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatafriendofmyparents'wasapatientinthishospital.Iknew,whenIwasababy,thiswomanwantedtokeepmebecauseshehadnochildren.Ilookedafterthiswomanandshowedmyoldphotostoher.Finally,shewasabletoremembersomeoldthings,andshesaidtomeoneday,“Dear,youshouldnotcomehere.”ButIwantedtobringsomethinghappyintothiswoman'slife.Ilearnedthatbecauseshehadnofamily,shecouldn'tleavehereandgohome.SoIbroughthertomyhometwiceandIstillrememberedthehappysmileonherface.Ihaveneverforgottenthisvolunteeringexperience.Thiswomanlaterpassedaway.Ican'tseeheranymore,butI'mhappythatIhavedonesomethingtomakeadifferenceinanotherperson'slife.()13.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenworkinginthementalhospital?A．Bored. B．Afraid.C．Interested. D．Comfortable.()14.Whycouldn'tthewomanleavethehospital?A．Becauseshecouldn'trememberanything.B．Becauseshecouldn'tlookafterherself.C．Becauseshedidn'thaveanyfamily.D．Becauseshedidn'twanttoleave.()15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A．Technology. B．Life.C．Art. D．History.()16.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AnunluckywomanB．AspecialhospitalC．Myparents'friendD．Myvolunteeringexperience第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)。Whatcanyoudotohelppeopleoranimalsinneed?Theanswerisvolunteering.Volunteeringmeansspendingsomeofyourfreetimehelpingothers.17.________Youcanalsovolunteertoprotectanimalsortheenvironment.18.________Talktoyourparents,brothersorsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedindoing.Findsomethingyouallagreeonanddoit.Kidscanalsocomeupwiththeirownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideservice.19.________Forexample,theymaylearnwhatkindsofthingstheyarethebestatandenjoythemost.Avolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup.Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering.Whether(不管)theyprovidefoodforthehungry,orhomesforunwanted(被遺棄的)pets,doingvolunteeringworkmeansoneveryimportantthing:20.________A．Theymakeadifferencetotheworld.B．Volunteeringcanhelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves.C．Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.D．Youmayvolunteertohelpotherpeople,suchasthepeoplewholosttheirhomes.E．Thelifeofvolunteerstherewasveryhard.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AfterBillAdamsretired(退休),hisdaughter,anurse,askedifhewantedtovolunteeratherhospital.Billdidn'tthinkhewantedtobearound__21__people,buthisdaughtersaid,“Justtryitforaweekandseehowyoufeel.”Thirteenyearslater,Billis__22__volunteeringatthehospitaltwodaysaweek.Hesays,“Volunteeringisagoodthingtodo,andhelpingothersmakesme__23__.”O(jiān)vertheyears,Billhasworkedinmanydepartments(科).Nowhe__24__inthewaitingarea(等候區(qū))outsidetheX-rayroom.Once,awoman__25__thatsheneededimmediatesurgery(立即手術(shù)),butherfamilywerenotwithher.Billhelpedcallherfamilyandtookthemto__26__roomsotheycouldbetogether.Later,he__27__thewomanagain.Itwasgreattoseethewomangetbetter.Billgotalotof__28__fromherfamily.Billlovesvolunteeringatthehospital,andhealsolikes__29__otherstojointhevolunteerwork.“Allofthevolunteersarelikefamily.We'regoodfriends.Welovehelpingotherswhentheyareinneed，”hesays.Attheageof81,Billhasno__30__tostophisvolunteerwork.Hehasdecidedtostaybusyaslongaspossible.()21.A．friendly B．youngC．dangerous D．sick()22.A．still B．evenC．a(chǎn)lmost D．a(chǎn)lready()23.A．famous B．happyC．tired D．bored()24.A．walks B．showsC．rests D．helps()25.A．handedout B．gaveoutC．foundout D．workedout()26.A．my B．yourC．his D．her()27.A．saved B．calledC．visited D．followed()28.A．thanks B．hopesC．a(chǎn)dvice D．information()29.A．noticing B．invitingC．waiting D．imaging()30.A．joy B．changeC．dream D．plan第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Eachnationhasmanygoodpeopleandtheyhelptocare31.________others.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhours32.________(work)asvolunteersinhospitals,orphanages(孤兒院)orresthomesfortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisit33.________(they)andplaygameswiththemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungvolunteersworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.Theypaint,cleanup34.________repairtheirhouses,dotheirshoppingormow(修剪)theirlawns(草坪).Forboyswhonolongerhavefathers,thereis35.________organizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobaseballgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsboys36.________(usual)learnfromtheirfathers.Eachcity37.________(have)anumberofclubswhereboysandgirlscangotoplaygames.Someoftheseclubsshowfilmsororganizeshorttripstothemountainsorother38.________(place)ofinterest.Mostoftheseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcollegestudentsasvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenough39.________(remember)theproblemsandneedsofyoungboysandgirls.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthe40.________(happy)peopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.四、閱讀與表達(dá)(共4小題，41～43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Thispastsummer,whenmostChinesecollegestudentswonderedwheretotravel,WangChaodijumpedintooneofthehottestwaysoftravel—voluntourism(公益旅游)．Wangisa22-year-oldlawstudentatYunnanUniversity.Hespentthreeweekstakingpartincommunityservice(社區(qū)服務(wù))inNairobi,Kenya.Atthesametime,heenjoyedhimselfinAfricanculture.“IwanttogotothefarthestendoftheEarthtohelppeoplewhoarethemostinneed，”hesaid.Onweekdays,Wangtaughtelementarycoursesatapoororphanage(孤兒院).Itwasonly300squaremeterslarge.Andthestudentstherehadonlyanoldbooktostudyfrom.Duringweekends,hevisitedtouristsiteslikeMasaiMaraNationalReserveandAmboseliNationalPark.Hecouldwatchamazinganimalsthere.Voluntourism,alsoknownasvolunteertourism,connectsvolunteerworkwithtravel.Now,itisgettingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungChinese,especiallycollegestudents.Lastyear,whenCiweishixi(aShenzhen-basedcompany)carriedoutitsSouthAsiavoluntourismprogram,morethan250，000collegestudentssignedup.AccordingtoLiYaping,thedirectoroftheprogram,3，000youngpeopletookthetrips.“Youngpeopletodaywantaricherexperience，”Lisaid.“Insteadoftakingregularwayssuchaspracticingatbigcompanies,anincreasingnumberofthemwanttotryunusualwaystoconnectwiththeworld.”Voluntourismdoesn'thavetobeinternational.“Wehopeyoungpeoplecandevote(付出)moreattentiontowhat'saroundthembeforegoingabroad(出國(guó))，”Liadded.“Theycangettoknowmoreaboutthecountryside,getadeeperunderstandingofChinaandfindfuturevoluntourismopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))inourowncountry.”41.DidWangvisitKenyaonlyforsightseeing?_________________________________________________________________42.WhatdidWangChaodidoatapoororphanage?_________________________________________________________________43.WhydidWangvisitMasaiMaraNationalReserveandAmboseliNationalPark?_________________________________________________________________44.Willyoujoininavoluntourismprogram?Why?Write30wordsormore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)45.假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校將組織一次主題為“用行動(dòng)溫暖世界”的志愿者活動(dòng)，活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)在養(yǎng)老院。你打算邀請(qǐng)你校的交換生Peter參加，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一封電子郵件，告訴他活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容以及需要做什么準(zhǔn)備。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80～100，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)郵件中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱。DearPeter，How'sitgoing？_________________