江蘇省鹽城市大豐區(qū) 七年級上學(xué)期1月期末英語試題

期末學(xué)業(yè)檢測七年級英語試卷本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分。全卷共120分，考試時間100分鐘。第I卷選擇題(共70分)一、單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分，計15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.——Lily,appleonthetableisforyou.—Thanks.Mum.appleadayisgoodforme.A.the;AnB.an;AnC.an;TheD.the;The2.——Isthegirlinaredsweatersister?Yes.favouritecolourisred.A.you;HeB.you;SheC.your;HisD.your;Her3.Whichwordhasadifferentsoundof“ear”inthefollowingwords?A.wearB.clearC.hearD.near4.Theresomebreadandtwobottlesofmilkonthedinnertable.A.beB.amC.isD.are5.WhatdopeopleeatatDragonBoatFestival?A.Mooncakes.B.Candy.C.Meatballs.D.Ricedumplings.6.—Whydoyoulikesummerbest?It'ssohot.—Don'tyouthinkit'sgreattoenjoyicecreamahotsummerafternoon?A.inB.onC.atD.after7.—CanIhavewater,Mum?I'msothirsty.——Sorry,thereisn't,butwestillhavesomegreentea.A.any;anyB.any;someC.some;anyD.some;some8.TheChineseoftenfireworksatnighttocelebrateanewyear.A.letoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.getoff9.AmydrinksCokebecauseshethinksthere'stoomuchsugarinit.A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually10.Sandy'sredsilkblousethebluejeansandshelooksfashionable.A.fitsB.matchesC.isfitforD.goesfor11.Oh,thefinalexam(考試)iscoming.Thestudentsreadyforit.A.getB.getsC.aregettingD.isgetting12.—Excuseme,what'stheofthehairclip?—Luckygirl!Asit'sthelastone,itonlycoststenyuan.A.materialB.priceC.sizeD.style13.——PElessonsdoyouhaveeveryweek?—Three.Ilikesportsandtheymakeushealthyandstrong.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong14.——Howlongdoesityoutofinishyourhomeworkeveryday?—About1.5hours.A.payB.costC.spendsD.take15.——?—I'dlikesomesweetsandabottleofjuice.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatareyoudoingC.IsthereanythingwrongD.What'swrongwithyou二、完型填空(共15小題，每小題1分，計15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。AdelehelpsGrandmainthegardeneverymorning.Sheis16inallThethingsinit.Today,shehasmanyquestionsasusual.“17doyouputbigrocks(巖石)here,Grandma?”Adeleasks.Grandmasmiles,“Youwillknowthe18someday,honey.”Adelelooksattherocks.Theyjustsitthere,itseemstheyarewaitingforherto19theirsecret(秘密).AdelegoesintoGrandma'sgarden.Itrainedlastnight,soitwasabitcold.Butthe20isshining(照耀)warmlynow.Suddenly,Adelesees21.Somanyyellow-and-blackbutterfliesareontherocks.That'sreallyamazing!AsAdelewatches22,thebutterfliesarejustreadytofly.ThenAdelelooksmorecloselyattherocks,buttheyseemnothing23.Finally,she24oneoftherocks.Itissowarm!Adelecriesexcitedly,“Grandma,Iknowwhyyouputtherockshere!Becausethebutterflies25sitandwarmthemselveshere!”Grandmasayswithasmile,“Right!Butterfliescan26flywhentheirtemperature(溫度)isabove27℃.Sowhenitis27,theymusttakeinsomeheat(熱量)fromtheoutsidefirst.”“Isee!Therockswillbecomewarmunderthesunshine.28butterfliessitontherocks,theycanwarmthemselvestoo.Thentheycanfly.”“That'sit!”Grandma29.Adelelaughstoo,“NowIknowonething,Grandma.WhenIgrowup,I'mgoingtohaveagardenjustlike30.Anditwillhavelotsofbutterflyrocks!”16.A.richB.interestedC.goodD.short17.A.WhyB.WhatC.WhenD.How18.A.wayB.reasonC.planD.point19.A.gooutB.lookoutC.takeoutD.findout20.A.earthB.starC.moonD.sun21.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything22.A.sadlyB.carefullyC.kindlyD.certainly23.A.specialB.easyC.hardD.modern24.A.standsB.hearsC.carriesD.touches25.A.needB.canC.shouldD.must26.A.neverB.seldomC.alsoD.only27.A.hotB.coolC.poorD.sunny28.A.BecauseB.ButC.BeforeD.When29.A.saysB.criesC.laughsD.shouts30.A.youB.yoursC.theirD.theirs三、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，計30分)閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。ASurpriseotherswiththisgreattrick!Thisisafuntrick.Youcanshowittoyourfamilyandfriends.Allyouneedissomewater,abowl,somepepper(胡椒)andsomeliquidsoap(洗潔精).Hereiswhattodo:※Putsomewaterinthebowl.※Putsomepepperinthebowl.Thepepperwillfloat(漂浮)ontopofthewater.Itdoesnotfalltothebottomofthebowl.Useenoughpeppertocover(覆蓋)thewater.※Placethetipofyourfinger(你的指尖)inthewater.Nothinghappens.※Now,putabitofliquidsoaponyourfinger.※Placethetipofyourfingerinthewateragain.Thistime,thepeppershouldmovequicklytothesidesofthebowl.Itlookslikethepepperisafraidofthesoap!Whathappensifyoutryusingothermaterials,suchasmilkorlemonjuice?Findout!31.Whatdoyouputinthebowlfirst?A.Pepper.B.Water.C.Liquidsoap.D.Yourfinger32.Whathappenswhenyoutouchthewaterwithliquidsoaponyourfinger?A.Nothinghappenstothepepper.B.Thepepperfallstothebottomofthebowl.C.Thepeppermovestothesidesofthebowl.D.Thepepperfloatonthetopofthebowl.33.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A.StarstoryB.SciencestudyC.SchooltimeD.MusicworldBHowdoyouusuallydotheshopping?Doyoubuythingsinrealshopsoronline?Ifyoulikeshoppingonline,doyoubuythingsonTaobaoorJingdong?Doyouknowlive-streamingindustry(直播行業(yè))?Itisanewandfashionwaytobuyandsellthingsthesedays.Manypeoplebegintobuythingsonlive-streamingplatforms(直播平臺).“Live-streamingsales(銷售)givesmanypeoplehopeandanewwaytomakemoney.”saysAndreaFenn.Therearemanylive-streamingplatforms,suchasDouyin,“Orientalselection”(東方甄選)andAlibaba'sTaobao.Manypeoplebegintosellthingsinthisway.DongYuhuiisoneofthem.HewasanEnglishteacherbefore.Nowheisasalespersoninthe“Orientalselection”livestudio.Heexplainstheproducts(產(chǎn)品)inbothChineseandEnglishinthelivestudio.Peoplelikehimsomuchthattheythinkwhathesellsisnotproductsbutknowledge(知識).▲.AndreaFennsaysthattherearetoomanypeopleonthelive-streamingplatforms.“Nowtherearethousandsoflive-streaming.Andpeoplestarttothinkaboutthequestion:WhyarewebuyingthingsontheInternet,justlikethe1990sshoppingstyle?Somecompaniescannotgetmoneyfromlive-streamingbecauseofshoppers'fatigue.Theyaretiredofdoingthat.”hesays.34.Whatisanewandfashionwaytobuyandsellthingsthesedays?A.Buyingthingsinrealshops.B.BuyingthingsonTaobao.C.BuyingthingsonJingdong.D.Buyingthingsonlive-streamingplatforms.35.PeoplelikeDongYuhuibecauseaccordingtothepassage.A.hewasagreatEnglishteacherB.hesellsgoodproductsC.HeexplainsproductsinaspecialwayD.hehasspecialwaysofteaching36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesshouldbeontheline(橫線)inthelastparagraph?A.Ofcourse,everyonewillmakemoney.B.Butnoteveryonewillmakemoney.C.Luckily,everyonelikeslive-streamingactivitiessales.D.Live-streamingislikeTVshoppingshow.COnDec7,Harbinhadanice-collectingfestival.PeoplegottogetherontheSonghuajiangRiverandpickedupthefirsticecubesoftheyear.Theycuttheiceintobigcubes40to50cmthick.Thefestivalisasymbolofthecity'siceandsnowseason.IcecubesfromtheSonghuajiangRiverareclear.Later,sculptors(雕塑師)willchangetheicecubesintomanyamazingicesculptures.“Iceisthebodyofasculpture,andlightisitssoul(靈魂),”saidSuShi,anicesculptorinHarbin.Toolsareimportantformakinganicesculpture.Chainsaws(電鋸)anddiegrinders(電磨)arewhatpeopleoftenuse.Sculptorsusethemtomakeholesandcarve(刻)smallcorners.Irons(熨斗)arealsoveryuseful.Aftersculptorsmakesmallpartslikearabbit'sear,theyuseironstomelt(融化)thebottomoftheearalittle.So,theearcanstickontothehead.YoucanfindsomeamazingicesculpturesatHarbinIceandSnowWorld.Also,theiceslideandFerriswheeltherewillmakeyourday.Wintercanbehardforsomepeople.Butthesesculpturesbrightenthelongcoldmonths.37.Whatdidpeopledoduringtheice-collectingfestival?A.TheywenttoswimintheSonghuajiangRiver.B.TheygoticecubesfromtheSonghuajiangRiver.C.TheymadeasymboloftheSonghuajiangRiver.D.TheymadeicesculpturesneartheSonghuajiangRiver.38.WhatisSuShi'sideaaboutusinglightinsculptures?A.Itshouldbeasclearasice.B.Itislessimportantthanice.C.Itmakesthesculpturescometolife.D.Itmakesthesculpturesbright.39.WhatareParagraphs4and5mainly(主要地)about?A.Whatpeopleusetomakesculptures.B.Howpeoplecuticecubesintosmallpieces.C.Howpeopleusetoolstogeticefromtheriver.D.Whyitishardtomakesmallpartsofananimal.40.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterwantsustoknowthat.A.therearemanyicesculpturesinwinterB.itusuallytakesadaytomakeaniceslideC.itisfuntovisitHarbinIceandSnowWorldD.peoplecanenjoyicesculpturesallyearlonginHarbinDDanandKevingobehindthecurtain(窗簾)andsitonthefloorwiththeirbackstothewall.Dylangoestoo.HesitsdownnexttoDan.Thenheliesdownandcloseshiseyes.Theboysturntheirtorchesoffandit'salldarkaround.Theywait.Theydon'ttalk.Theysitandwait.It'sdarkbutDancanseethetimeonhiswatch.12:30comesandgoes.Thenit's1o'clock.Thenthereisanoise.Theoutsidedoorisopening.Dylanopenshiseyes.Thenhesitsup.Helookstowardsthedoorandmakesalittlenoise.“Shh!”DantellsDylan.DanputshishandonthegroundinfrontofDylanandDylanliesdownagainbehindthecurtain,buthe'sstilllookingtowardsthedoor.Theoutsidedoorcloses.DanandKevinseealightunderthedoortothehall.Thedooropensandsomeoneturnsonthelightsinthehall.Kevinputsafingertohislips(嘴唇).VeryslowlyKevinandDanlookoutfrombehindthecurtain.Apersondressedallinblackisstandinginthemiddleofthehall.ItisChloe.She'slookinground.Shestartsmovingchairsandlookingforsomething.Thenshewalksacrosstothepiano.Sheplaysalittlemusiconthepianoandsmiles.DanlooksatKevin.KevinlooksatDan.“Chloesmiling?”theirlookssay.Theboyslookroundthecurtainagain.Chloeislookingroundtheroomagain.Shelookstowardsthecurtain.DanandKevinmovetheirheadsbackquickly.41.Whendoesthestoryhappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Atmidnight.C.Intheevening.D.Atlunchtime.42.HowlongdoDanandKevinwaitbeforetheoutsidedoorisopening?A.Foronlyfiveminutes.B.Forlessthan15minutes.C.Forabouthalfanhour.D.Formorethantwohours.43.Whoisthepersondressedinblack?A.Chloe.B.Dan.C.Dylan.D.Kevin44.WhichistheCORRECTorderoftheactivitiesofthepersoninblack?①Shemoveschairs.②Shelooksforsomething.③Sheturnsonthelights.④Sheplaysthepiano.⑤Shesmiles.⑥Shestandsinthemiddleofthehall.A.③①④⑥②⑤B.⑥①④③⑤②C.③⑥①②④⑤D.⑥③①④⑤②45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.DanandKevinsitbehindthecurtain.B.Chloeishappytoplayalittlemusic.C.Dylanwakesupafterthedooropens.D.KevinhelpsChloelookforsomething.四、信息還原(共5題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(選項中有一項為多余選項)。Everyonehopestohaveahealthylifestyle.46Herearesomewaysthatleadtoahealthylifestyle.Getactive(積極的)Thisisthemostimportantwayofahealthylifestyle.Walking,running,playingbasketballandothersportswillhelpyoukeephealthy.Ifyourjobneedslonghoursofsitting,youshouldstandupoftenandwalk.47Beactiveinyourworkplace,aroundyourneighbourhoodandwhereverpossible.Keepclean48Cleanlinesscancreate(創(chuàng)造)ahealthylifestyle.Uncleananduntidyplacescannotonlymakeyouangrybutalsomakeyouill.EathealthilyYourhealthdependson(依賴)yourfood,soeveryoneshouldremembertoeathealthyfoodeveryday.49LivegreenThisistheeasiestwaytohaveahealthylifestyle.50Tryyourbesttosavewater.Stopusingthingsthatarebadfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).A.Planttreesaroundyourhouse.B.Don'tletlazinessstopyourbodyormind.C.It'salsonicetogotorestaurantstohavemeals.D.Alwaystrytokeeptheplacesaroundyouclean.E.Butdoyouknowwhatahealthylifestyleislike?F.Thehealthierfoodyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共50分)五、閱讀與回答問題(共5題，每小題2分，計10分)Butsomethingterriblehappens.Thefactorycloses.Thereisnoworkinthevillageorthelittletownnearthevillage.Penny'smotherandfatherdecidetoselltheirwhitehouse.Theyhavetogotothecitytolookforwork.“Thecityisgreat,”theytellPenny.”Thecityisfun.Youngpeoplelovethecity.Therearelotsofshops.Therearelotsofthingstodo.”Penny’smothersmilesather.“Andlotsofnewfriendsforyou,”shesays.Pennydoesn'twantnewfriends.Shelikesheroldfriends.Pennylooksathermother.Thesmileisnottherenow.Hermotherlookssad.“I'msorry,Penny,”shesays.“Whyareyousorry?”asksPenny.“I'msorrybecausethingsaredifficultnow.Theapartment(公寓)inthecityisverysmall.Andyoucan'thavedogsintheapartment.”“Idon'tunderstand,”saysPenny.“Hollyishappyhereinthevillage,”sayshermother.“I'mhappyhereinthevillage(村莊),”criesPenny.”“Ican'tlivewithoutHolly.”Shecriesandhermothercrieswithher.PennysaysgoodbyetoHolly.Shecriesforaweek.Shehatethecity.Shehatestheapartmentandshedoesnothaveanyfriendsinthecity.Inthenewschooltherearehundredsofboysandgirls.TheyseePenny,buttheydonottalktoher.Shegoestoschoolandworks.Shesitsinherclassesandshecomeshome,butPennydoesnottalktoanyone.ShethinksaboutHollyandheroldfriendsandsheisverysad.回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過6個詞。51.WhydoPenny’sparentsgotothecity?52.Whatdoespenny'smothertellheraboutthecity?53.HowdoesPenny'smotherfeelforPenny?54.WhereisHollynow?55.WhydoesPennyhatethecity?六、詞匯(共20題,每小題1分,計20分)(一)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，完成句子。56.Thegirlistallandslim,andshelookslikea▲(模特).57.Thismealgivesmeenergyforthe▲(整個的)afternoon.58.What▲(其他)doyouwanttoreadfortheReadingWeek.59.Herhobbies▲(包括)music,dancing,sportandcooking.60.Thankyouforholdingthe▲(活動)formybirthday,Ilikethemverymuch.(二)根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61.Thankyoufor▲(carry)theheavybagforme.62.Simondoeshishomeworkfor▲(little)thanonehoureveryday.63.Billyhasafewbad▲(tooth)inhismouth.Heeatslotsofsweets.64.It's▲(health)formetoeatwhenI'mhungryandstopwhenI'mfull.65.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Iplan▲(make)lanternsoutoforanges.(三)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Peopleoftengotoshopstodosomeshopping.Manypeopleenjoygoingfromoneshopto66.awiththeirfriendsorfamilymembers.Theycallitwindowshopping.Theygotoshopstobuy67.dthings.Butmyuncledoesn'tgotoshopswhenhebuysthings.Myunclesaysheisusually68.b.Hedoesn'thavemuchtimetogoout.Heusually69.sathome.Hegoestoonlineshops—shoppingontheInternet.Hedoesn't70.ntotakeabusordriveacar.Heonlyneedsa71.c.Hethinksitisconvenient,andthatthethingsareniceand72.cinonlineshops.Peoplewillsendthingstoyourhomewhenyou73.osomethingonline.Unclesaysrealshopscloseintheeveningbutonlineshopsarealways74.o.Onecanbuythingsaroundmidnightifheorshewantsto.Sometimesifyouwanttoreturn(退回)or75.ctheproducts,it'salsoveryconvenient(方便的).Andonecanbuyalmosteverythingonline.Isn'titwonderful?七、書面表達(共1題，計20分)假如你是李華，你的筆友Selina在上封電子郵件中談到對中國的春節(jié)節(jié)很感興趣，請根據(jù)以下的提示回復(fù)她的電子郵件。注意事項：(1)詞數(shù)：90詞左右(文