2020-2021學(xué)年人教版初二下冊(cè)英語期末測(cè)試卷(有答案)

2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末測(cè)試卷時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分第一卷聽力部分(25分)一、聽下面5個(gè)句子，選出與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。(每小題1分，共5分)1.2.3.4.5.二、聽下面5段小對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話對(duì)應(yīng)一個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共5分)6.Whatdoesthegirlhavetodobeforeshegoesout?A.Finishherhomework. B.Dothedishes. C.Washherclothes.7.WherewillTomgotomorrow?A.Toaschool. B.Toahospital. C.Toapark.8.Howmuchfoodcananelephanteataday?A.About50kilos. B.About115kilos. C.About150kilos.9.WhatbookhasLilyjustfinishedreading?A.RobinsonCrusoe.B.AliceinWonderland. C.OliverTwist.10.Whatwastheboydoingwhentherainstormcameyesterday?A.Ridingabike.B.Visitingamuseum. C.Waitingforabus.三、聽下面4段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共10分)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。11.WherehasJakebeen?A.ToTennessee. B.ToGeorgetown. C.ToLondon.12.WhatkindofmusicdoesDalelike?A.Rockmusic. B.Popmusic. C.Countrymusic.聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第13、14小題。13.WhatanimalsdoesMarywanttosee?A.Pandas. B.Tigers. C.Lions.14.Howwillthegirlgotothezoo?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第15至17小題。15.Howwastheweatheryesterdayevening?A.Warm. B.Hot. C.Cool.16.WhatwasMary'smotherdoingat7：30yesterdayevening?A.Doingthedishes. B.Walkingthedog. C.Watchingafilm.17.WhatdidtheboywantMarytodo?A.Totakeawalkwithhim.B.Tohelphimlookafterhiscat.C.Tohelphimwithhismathhomework.聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第18至20小題。18.What'swrongwiththeboy?A.Hehasafever. B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasastomachache.19.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Autumn.20.Whatwilltheboydointheafternoon?A.Havearestathome.B.TakeanEnglishtest.C.Stayinhospital.四、聽下面一篇短文，短文后面有五個(gè)小題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分，共5分)21.WhatdidMarcuslikedoingwhenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent?A.Writingstories. B.Doinghousework.C.Readingnewspapers.22.WhendidMarcusdecidetohelpthehomelesspeople?A.OnaFebruarymorning.B.OnaNovemberafternoon.C.OnaDecemberevening.23.HowwastheweatheratthetimeMarcushelpedthehomelessman?A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Rainy.24.WhatdidMarcusgivetothehomelessmanforthefirsttime?A.Someclothes. B.Somefood. C.Somemoney.25.HowoldisMarcusnow?A.17. B.18. C.19.第二卷筆試部分(95分)五、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)26.—LiMing,couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?I'mmakingdinner.—Sorry,Mom,I____.I'mbusydoingmyhomeworknow.A.couldn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't27.—Whocametoyourofficetoday,MrsLi?—Aboydid.Hehurt____inP.E.class.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself28.—IsZhangHuagoodatEnglish?—No,hecan'tspeakitwell,____hehaslearneditforalongtime.A.aslongas B.assoonasC.eversince D.eventhough29.—Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook,Peter?—No.Istillhaveafew____toread.A.pages B.copies C.letters D.marks30.—DidyouknowthatChinaisoneofthe____countriesintheworld?—Yes,Idid.It'smuch____thantheUS. A.older;older B.oldest;olderC.older;oldest D.oldest;oldest31.—Wherewereyouateighto'clocklastnight?—I____amovieinHuaxiaCinemawithmyfather.A.saw B.amseeingC.wasseeing D.haveseen32.—What'swrongwithyou,Betty?—Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatch.Canyouhelpme____？A.fixitup B.fixupitC.putitup D.putupit33.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?—Fifty-six.However,____ofthemareboys.A.threefourth B.thirdfourthC.thirdfourths D.threequarters34.—HaveyoureadOliverTwist____？—Yes,I've____readitthreetimes.A.already;yet B.yet;alreadyC.already;already D.yet;yet35.—I'veneverbeentoDongpochibi.Whataboutyou?—____.Let'sgothereaftertheexam,OK?A.SoIhave B.NeitherIhaveC.Metoo D.Meneither六、完形填空。(每小題1分，共15分)YeHaitao,a42-year-oldmanwithparalysis(癱瘓)hashelpedover300childrenwithschoollessonsforfreeoverthelast20years.WhenYewasyoung,hedreamedtobea(n)__36__,becausehethoughteducatingpeoplewasthegreatestthingintheworld.In1993,__37__hewas16,hewenttouniversity.Hestudiedhardto__38__himselfforhisdream.However,__39__gotintheway(阻礙)ofYe'sstudyandlife.Inthesecondyearofhisuniversity,hewassosickthathehadto__40__hisstudy.Daybyday,hecouldn'twalk,standorevensit.Hecouldonly__41__inbedallday.OnedaysomevillagerscametoYe'shome__42__help.Manyleft-behind(留守)childreninthevillagelivedwiththeirgrandparents,butmostoftheirgrandparentscould__43__writeorread.Thesechildrenreallyneededhelpwiththeirschoolworkathome,soYe__44__.Yestartedhelpingthesechildreninthesummerof1999.Thestudentscometohishomeafterschoolandduringsummerandwintervacations.Theydon'tneedto__45__anythingforthetutoring(輔導(dǎo)).SittingatdeskaroundYe'sbed,theyalwayslistentoYe__46__.ManyofYe'sstudentshaveentered(進(jìn)入)highschoolsand__47__becomecollegestudents.Seeingthechildrenimprove__48__hishelp,Yeisquitehappy.Heknowsheisdoingameaningfuljob.“Itisthe__49__ofthesechildrenthatkeepsmedoingthis.Igetastrong__50__ofsatisfactionwhenIseetheirsmilingfaces,”Yesays.36.A.doctorB.scientist C.engineer D.teacher37.A.when B.while C.because D.if38.A.offer B.care C.improve D.provide39.A.illness B.money C.grades D.nature40.A.keepon B.giveup C.takeup D.tryon41.A.liedown B.takedown C.cutdown D.comedown42.A.about B.against C.for D.towards43.A.usually B.always C.often D.hardly44.A.disagreed B.refused C.agreed D.explained45.A.take B.pay C.part D.spend46.A.carefully B.suddenly C.bravely D.recently47.A.just B.once C.ever D.even48.A.in B.with C.on D.under49.A.smile B.stress C.relation D.condition50.A.risk B.cheat C.feeling D.change七、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共20分)AAbirdwenttofinditshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewilting(枯萎的)flower,whosefacewasfullofsmiles.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“Youaregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy？”“Iamgoingtobearfruitandmydreamwillcometrue，”saidthelittleflower.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Thelittlebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalame(瘸的)duck,whichwassingingasong.Notknowingwhy,itaskedtheduck,“Youaresounlucky.Whyareyoustillsohappy？”“BecauseIsawalittleduckfall.AndIhelpeditstandupagain！”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingaslipperywall.Itfelloffthewallforseveraltimes,butitwentonclimbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy,thelittlebirdaskedthespider,“Youfailed(失敗)againandagain.Whydon'tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface？”“IamsuretoclimbupthewallifItrymybest.Becauseofthis,Iamsohappy.”Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Thelittlebirddidn'tlookforhappinessanylonger,becauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.51.Whatwasthelittleflower'sdream?A.Tobestrong. B.Tobearfruit. C.Tobebeautiful. D.Togethope.52.Whichwordcanbestdescribethelameduck?A.Clever. B.Helpful. C.Hopeful. D.Brave.53.Whatdoesthestorytellusabout?A.Happinessiswealthandsuccess.B.Happinessisfromfarawayplaces.C.Happinessisowningeverything.D.Happinessishope,loveandfaith.BIndooroopillyLibraryMakerSpaceComeandmakeanythingyoulike!Wehavedifferentartsandcraftsactivitiesforallages.December4,11,18andJanuary8,15:9：30am－12：00pmChessCompetitionTestyourchessskillsandjoininafriendlycompetitiontoseewhoisthebestonthatday.Forchildrenaged14andyounger.Booking(預(yù)訂)isnecessary.December12:10：30am—11：30amStayawayfromthecrowdswithyourchildrenIfyou'reatIndooroopillyShoppingCenterthesedays,cometothelibrary'schildren'sareaandtakepartinfreestorytellingactivitiesforallages.December27to29andJanuary9to11:1：00pm－3：00pmCallIndooroopillyLibraryat3407-0009formoreinformation.FormoreeventsatIndooroopillyLibrary,visitbrisbane.qld.gov.au/librariesorpickupacopyofWhat'soninLibraries.54.ChildrencanjoinintheMakerSpaceon____.A.December12 B.December27C.January11 D.January1555.TojoinintheChessCompetition,oneneedsto____.A.makeabooking B.befreeonDecember11C.stayinIndooroopillyLibraryfortwohoursD.puthisinformationonbrisbane.qld.gov.au/libraries56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheMakerSpacelastsforoverthreehours.B.What'soninLibrariesmaybeamap.C.Youcanlearnmoreinformationbytelephone.D.Ifyouwanttogotothelibrary'schildren'sarea,youmustpay.CYunSiqifromBeijingisa19-year-oldyoungpianist.Hestartedtolearnthepianowhenhewasfouryearsold,andithasbeenhisfavoritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassicalmusic(古典音樂)sheplayed.“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano，”Yunsaid.At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopracticeforfourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Now,heneedstopracticeatleastsevenhourseveryday.Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursaday,butheisstillfullofenergy(活力).Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit.“Musicismyspecialluck,anditisarealenjoymenttobewithiteveryday，”hesaid.Yuworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concertsandcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailureswouldnotaffect(影響)hisunderstandingofmusic,orhisplanforthefuture.“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder，”theyoungpianistsaid.“Istillneedtopracticemoretobecomebetter,tobringoutthebeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakealifetime.”57.WhogotYunSiqiinterestedinclassicalmusic？ A.Hismusicteacher. B.Hiseldersister.C.Hisfriends. D.Hisparents.58.HowlongdidYunpracticeeverydayattheageof8?A.Forseveralminutes. B.Aboutonehour.C.Forfourhours. D.Atleastsevenhours.59.WhatdoesYunhopetodothroughthepiano?A.Tomakemorefriends.B.Tohaveabetterunderstandingoflife. C.Tobecomerichandfamous.D.Tobringoutthebeautyofclassicalmusic.60.WhichofthefollowingdoesYunprobablyagreewith?A.Eighthours'sleepisnecessaryforapianist.B.Fouristheperfectagetostartmusiclessons.C.Oneshouldworkharderafterwinningacompetition.D.Pianistsshouldjoininasmanycompetitionsaspossible.八、閱讀還原。(有一項(xiàng)多余)(每小題2分，共10分)Manychildrendon'tlikedoingchores,becausetheythinkit'sboring.Somechildrenthinktheyjustneedtolearntheirsubjectswellandthereisnoneedforthemtodochores.61.__________First,doingchorescanteachchildrencertainskills.62.__________Washingclothesanddoingdishesmayseemboring,butknowinghowtodothemwellwillhelpchildrenalot.Ifchildrencansuccessfullyhandle(處理)thechoresathome,theywillliveabetterlife.63.__________Somechoreslikesweepingthefloorandcleaningtheroomareakindofphysicalexercise.Childrenshouldnotstudyallthetime.Ahealthylifeneedsbalance(平衡).64.__________Nowadaysit'scommonforbothparentstowork.Whentheygethomefromwork,theyareoftentired.Sotheydon'thavemuchtimeorenergytodochores.65.__________Andchildrencanalsofindgreatpleasure(快樂)inhelpingtheirparents.IfchildrencanhelptheirparentswithsomesimpleIfchildrencanhelptheirparentswithsomesimplehousework,theirparentswillbehappy.Childrencanlearnclassification(分類)skillswhentheypickuptheirtoysandputthemaway.C.Butinfact,doingchoresisgoodforchildren.D.Lastbutnotleast,everyoneinthefamilywillbehappytosharechoresathome.E.Parentsoftenaskchildrentodochoresathome.F.Second,doingchorescanhelpchildrenkeephealthy.九、根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，使句意完整、通順。(每小題1分，共5分)66.Mymotherwenttothehospitalyesterdaybecauseshehadabad___________(頭痛).67.Thetableis________(更寬的)thananyothertableinthestore.68.________(在……中)thesedresses,Iliketheredonebest.69.Hisideasare________(完全地)differentfromyours.70.AfterLucytalkedwithMr.White,hiswords________(引起)hertochangehermind.十、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。(每小題2分，共10分)71.幫助孩子們養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣將對(duì)他們的未來產(chǎn)生影響。(make)Helpingchildrentodevelopgoodhabitswill________________________totheirfuture.72.她一到那所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校，就喜歡上了那些學(xué)生。(fall)She________________________withthestudentsassoonasshegottothevillageschool.73.當(dāng)我走進(jìn)屋時(shí)，爸爸正坐在沙發(fā)上瀏覽手機(jī)。(look)WhenIcameintothehouse,myfather________________________hissmartphoneonthesofa.74.政府正在考慮把那些籌集的錢捐贈(zèng)給那些貧困的人。(give)Thegovernmentisconsidering________________themoneyraisedtothepoor.75.自那以來，李華習(xí)慣了用英語和他人交談。(use)Eversincethen,LiHuahas________________________________withothersinEnglish.十一、綜合填空。(每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不超過2個(gè)詞)。Threestudentsaretalkingaboutthemostinterestingmuseumstheyhaveeverbeento.Ken:ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeento76.__________(be)theAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwho77.____________(invent)them.Theoldcomputersweremuch78.__________(big).It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressed79.________sucharapidway!I'vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychessevenbetter80.________humans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.Amy:I'verecentlybeentotheInternationalMuseumofToiletsinIndia.Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryand81.__________(develop)oftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutways82.____________(improve)toiletsinthefuture.Linlin:LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It'sarelaxingand83.____________(peace)placenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawith84.______________(beauty)teasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.I'vefinallyrealized85.__________mygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasetsverymuch.十二、書面表達(dá)。(15分)目前，很多中學(xué)生都感到學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重、精神壓力大，而豐富多彩的業(yè)余活動(dòng)有利于開拓視野、調(diào)節(jié)身心、提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以“MyFreeTime”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文，談?wù)勀愕臉I(yè)余活動(dòng)和體會(huì)。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示：1.Whatactivitiesdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?(atleastthreeactivities)2.Whyareyouinterestedintheseactivities?3.Whatelsedoyouwanttosayaboutfreetimeactivities?MyFreeTimeI'mamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughIhavebeenbusywithmyschoolwork,myfreetimeisstillcolorful._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案第一卷聽力部分聽力材料：一、1.Mikewasinterestedinmountainclimbing.Heoftenclimbsmountainsonweekends.2.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?It'sanoldandbeautifulcity.3.WhynotwritealettertoMaryandsaysorrytoher?4.DoyouknowtheChinesestoryHouYiShootstheSuns?5.Ithinkthecameraisanimportantinventioninhistory.二、6.W：CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends,Dad? M：Sure,butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.7.W：Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Tom? M：I'mgoingtoahospitaltohelpchildrentherelearntoread.8.W：Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestanimalonland? M：Theelephant.Anditcaneatabout150kilosoffoodaday.9.W：IhavejustfinishedreadingabookcalledAliceinWonderland.It'ssowonderful.Haveyoueverreadit? M：No,never.Couldyoulendittome,Lily?10.W：Iwasridingmybiketothelibrarywhentherainstormcameyesterday.Whatwereyoudoingthen? M：IwasatabusstopandIwasplanningtotakeabustothemuseum.三、Text1W：Ilikepopmusic.Whataboutyou,Jake?M：Ilikecountrymusic,Amy.I'vebeentoTennessee,thehomeofcountrymusic.W：Ihaven'tbeenthere.ButmybrotherDalehasbeenthere.He'salsoafanofit.Text2W：Dad,whichisthenearestzootoseetigers?M：TheSunshineZoo,Mary.GoalongthisroadandturnleftintoJiefangRoad.W：Howfarisitfromourhouse?M：It'sabout6kilometersfromhere.YoucantaketheNo.39busthere.W：OK,Isee,Dad.Text3M：Hi,Mary!Whatahotday!W：Yes.Butitwascoolyesterdayevening.M：Oh,whatwereyoudoingat7：30yesterdayevening?W：IwastakingmydogDoudouforawalk.M：Whataboutyourmother?Didshegowithyou?W：No.Shewasdoingthedishes.M：Oh.Icalledyoubutnobodyanswered.W：Really?What'sup?M：Iwantedyoutohelpmewithmymathhomework.Text4W：Morning!What'swrong,myboy?M：Ihaveastomachache.W：Whatdidyoueatjustnow?M：Iateacoldbeefhamburger.W：Nowit'swinter.Trynottoeatanythingcold.M：Thankyou,Doctor!WhatshouldIdonow?W：Drinksomehotwaterandtakethismedicine.Inabouttenminutesyou'llbebetterandyoucangohome.M：Great!Thankyou.ThenIwon'tmisstheEnglishtestintheafternoon.四、WhenMarcuswasaprimaryschoolstudent,helikedreadingnewspapersverymuch.OneDecemberevening,hesawastoryinthenewspaperaboutthehomeless.Atthattime,Marcusdecidedtohelpthehomeless.Henoticedtherewasahomelessmannearhishouse.Hewantedtohelphim,althoughhewasonly10yearsold.Itwasgoingtobeverycoldinthefollowingdays,sohecollectedseveralclotheshisfamilydidn'treallyneedandgavethemtothehomelessman.TheexperiencechangedMarcus'life.Hewantedtomakeadifference,soMarcusbeganlookingformoreclothesandfoodtogivetothehomeless.Uptonow,hehashelpedthehomelesspeoplefor8years.聽力答案：一、1～5：ABBAC二、6～10：ABCBC三、11～15：ACBAC16～20：ACCBB四、21～25：CCAAB第二卷筆試部分五、26～30：BCDAB31～35：CADBD六、36～40：DACAB41～45：ACDCB46～50：ADBAC七、(A)51～53：BBD(B)54～56：DAC(C)57～60：BCDC八、61～65：CBFDA九、66.headache67.wider68.Among69.completely70.caused十、71.makeadifference72.fellinlove73.waslookingthro