2025年人教版中考英語一輪復習：七年級上、下冊考點測試卷匯編（含答案）

第第頁2025年人教版中考英語一輪復習：七年級上、下冊考點測試卷匯編第一講七年級上Units1－4（含Starter）人與社會：友好互助的良好人際關系和家庭關系人與自我：多彩、安全、有意義的學校生活（得分：/共40分；用時：/建議31分鐘）一、選擇型閱讀（2024焦作一模）（10分）體裁：記敘文標簽：與阿爾茨海默癥母親之間的愛難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：8分鐘Mymotherlovedstrawberrymilkshakes.Ialwaysdroppedbytoseeherandsurpriseherwithherfavoritedesserts.Inherlateryears,shelivedinalife-carecenterbecauseofAlzheimer’sdisease.Oneday,IwasheartbrokentoknowthatmymomnolongerknewIwasherson.Shewouldoftenask,"Now,whatisyourname?"andIwouldtellhermynameandthatIwasherson.Shewouldsmileandreachformyhand.WhenIrealizedthatmymother’sconditionwasgettingworse,IwroteheraletterandtoldhersomethingsIhadwantedtosayforalongtimebuthadbeentooshytosay.Myfathertoldmethatsheoftenspenthoursreadingandre-readingthatletter.Ononeofmyvisits,Istoppedbythelocalshopandboughtmymotherastrawberrymilkshake.Shedrankitslowlyonebiteatatime.Aftershefinishedthemilkshake,shelaydownonthebedforarest,remainingawakeandsatisfied.Withoutaword，Ipulledachairclosetothebedandreachedovertoholdherhand.Afterabout10minutes，Ifeltshegavemyhandasqueeze（擠壓）...threesqueezes.Theywereshort，butIknewwhatshewassayingwithouthavingtohearanywords.Igaveherhandtwosoftsqueezes.Sheturnedherheadandgavemealovingsmile.Shequietlysaid,"It’simportanttohavesomeonewholovesyou."Iwept（哭泣）.Theyweretearsofjoy.Icriedandgaveherawarmhug，tellingherhowmuchIlovedher.Mymotherpassedawayshortlyafterthat.Veryfewwordswerespokenthatday,butthoseshespokewerewordsofgold.Iwillalwaystreasurethosespecialmoments.()1.WithAlzheimer’sdisease,aperson.A.experiencesmemorylossB.becomesmoreactiveandenergeticC.developsstrongercommunicationskillsD.improveshisorherexpressingabilities()2.Whatmightthewritersayinthelettertohismother?A."I’velostmyjobandneedyourhelp."B."Ifeelleftoutathomeandwanttoleave."C."YouaretoostrictandIamundertoomuchpressure."D."YouareagreatmotherandIamproudtobeyourson."()3.Whatdoesthe"squeezes"betweenthemstandfor?A.Iwantmore. B.I’mtirednow.C.Iloveyou. D.Liftmeup.()4.Whydidthewritercryafterhearinghismother’swords?A.Becausehefeltpleasedandtouched.B.Becausehedevelopedaseriousillnessaswell.C.Becausehefeltsadaboutwhatmighthappensoon.D.Becausehewasabletohearhismother’svoiceagain.()5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheconfidencetofacediseaseB.ThesecrettotakingcareofpatientsC.ThesunshineoflovingeachotherD.Thejoyofgettingalongwiththeold二、完形填空（15分）體裁：記敘文標簽：高中第一天的交友經歷難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：10分鐘BeforeIwenttohighschool，Ilookedforwardtostartingmynewlife.Iwantedtogetintothe1ofpopularstudentsatschool，soIboughtanewoutfit（全套服裝）topresentagoodimageformyself.Onthefirstdayofschool，Ididn’tknow2tohavemyfirstclass.Iwasstandinginthehall，lookingconfused（困惑的），whenashortgirlwearingglasses3andasked，"Hi，mynameisJudy.Areyou4？Doyouwantmetohelpyoufindyourclass？"5sheseemednotthekindofgirlIwantedtomakefriendswith，Itoldhermynameand6her，makingpoliteconversationthewholeway.Whenwereachedtheclassroom,shesaid,"Itwasnice7you,andIhopeyourdaygoesallright."Isaid8andwavedgood-bye.Intheclassroom,Isawabiggroupofstudentsaroundagirlwearingbluejeanswithholes.Shewastalkingaboutheradventuresinsummer.Ithoughtthisgirlwas9.Whentheteachercameandtoldustohavearest,Imanagedtogeta10nexttoher,andsaid,"Hi,mynameisAprilandI’mnewhere."Shesaid,"Hi,I’mElla."Oncetheclasswasover,Iturnedtoherandasked,"Mynextclassisart.Couldyouhelpmefindit?"Shesaid"No"11andwalkedtoherfriends,MollyandCindy.Iheardhersay,"Didyouseethatnewgirltryingtogetintoourgroup?Heroutfitissostrange."Theyalllookedatmeand12.WhenIwasreadytogohome,someonecameupandsaid,"Hi,again.Howwasyourfirstday?"Itwas13.Itoldhermydaywasnotgood.Shesaidshewas14andofferedtowalkmeoutside.WalkingwithJudymademerealizehow15itwastotrytoonlymakefriendswithpopularpeople,andhowniceitwouldbetohaveafriendlikeher.()1.A.classB.bandC.groupD.club()2.A.when B.where C.why D.how()3.A.cameup B.calledup C.putup D.lookedup()4.A.tired B.angry C.glad D.new()5.A.Because B.Although C.However D.So()6.A.refused B.believed C.understood D.followed()7.A.saving B.finding C.meeting D.choosing()8.A.yes B.hello C.thanks D.no()9.A.smart B.strange C.quiet D.popular()10.A.book B.letter C.seat D.desk()11.A.quickly B.bravely C.weakly D.regretfully()12.A.laughed B.shouted C.cheered D.jumped()13.A.April B.Judy C.Ella D.Molly()14.A.happy B.relaxed C.worried D.sorry()15.A.careless B.silly C.different D.dangerous三、語篇填空（15分）第一節(jié)（10分）體裁：說明文標簽：共享自習室難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：8分鐘largeforbecauseluckyallowtheythinkfullchoicewhoWhereisthebestplaceforstudentstostudyafterschool?Thelibraryisalways1.ofstudents.Coffeeshopsareratherexpensive.2.,anewwayappearstohelppeoplesolvethisproblem.Nowpeoplecanpaysomemoneytostudyinaquietstudylounge（自習室）.Itisanewideaanditispreparedforpeople3.needspacetothink.Studyloungeschargeafee（收費）fortheirservice.Moststudyloungeschargebythehour.Somestudyloungesprovidemore4..Peoplecanchooseafixedtimeperiodoffulldayorhalfday.Theycanalsogetamonthlyoryearlymembershipcard，dependingon5.personalneeds.Thesharedspaceaimstoprovideabetterstudyenvironment6.___itsusers.It’saquietenvironmentthatencouragespeopletopayattentionto7.andstudying.Peoplemaysitaroundalldayreadingbooksandpreparingforexams.Theloungesarecomfortable8.youcanhavesomesnacksanddrinkswhenyou’retired.Andyouare9.tostaythereallnight.Also,thestudyloungehas10.spacethansomelibrariesforstudents.Webelievethesekindsofloungeswillbemoreandmorepopularinthefuture.第二節(jié)（5分）體裁：說明文標簽：介紹傳家寶難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：5分鐘AschoolinChengduheldanactivitylastyear.Itaskedstudentstotellthestoriesoftheirfamilyheirlooms（傳家寶）.Studentsbroughttheirheirloomstoschoolandsharedtheirstories11.others.XiaoYao’sheirloomsaresomefoodcoupons（糧票）.Hergrandmausedtotellherstoriesaboutthefoodshortage（短缺）whenshe12.akid.Backthen，peoplecouldonlygetsomuchfoodeachmonth.Xiaowassurprisedthatevenbuyingriceneededaspecialcoupon.Shesaid，"Mygrandmawantsmetobethankfulforwhatwehavetodayandworkhard13.buildourcountry."SongZhengchenbroughtacassetteradio（磁帶收音機）.Hisgrandmotherbought14.radiointhe1980sandlistenedtothenewsonit.Hismotherthenusedittolistentomusictapes.WhenSongwasyoung，hismotheroftenplayedoldpoemsforhimontheradio."15.arenowmanymoreplayers.Butwestillkeepthisonebecauseitrecordedbeautifulmemoriesofmyfamily，"saidSong.第二講七年級上Units5－9人與社會：節(jié)假日與慶?；顒樱蝗粘ｓw育活動人與自我：學校生活；飲食與健康（得分：/共50分；用時：/建議32分鐘）一、還原型閱讀（10分）體裁：說明文標簽：如何讓聚會順利進行難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：6分鐘Mostpeoplereallyenjoyparties,aslongastheyarewellorganizedandeveryonelikeseachother!Thereisnothingmoredisappointingthanapartywherenobodyistalkingtoeachother.1.Herearewaysyoucantrytomakeapartyworkwell.Youshouldfirstthinkaboutaplaceandtimefortheparty.2.Tokeepcostsdown,peoplesometimesasktheirgueststobringsomethingtoeatordrink,suchasacake.3.Avarietyoffoodcanmakeitmoreinteresting,especiallyifyourfriendscomefromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Onceyou’vedecidedwho’scoming，youcanthinkaboutthetypeofpartyyouwanttohave.Ifit’sabirthdayparty，youcanfirstofallhaveathemewhereeveryonewearsthesamecolor.4.Theycanthenchoosedifferentcostumeswhichtheycaneithermakeorrent.Beachpartiesarepopular，easytoorganizeandtocleanupafterwards.Apicnicandbarbecue（戶外燒烤）arequiteeasytoprepare：everyonecanhelptaketherubbishawayattheend.Trythinkingofdifferentideastomakethepartyasuccessandaskpeopleyouinvitefortheirs.5.Themostimportantthingofallistohaveawonderfultimewithfamilyandfriends!A.Peopleareusuallyhappytobringsomethingtotheparty.B.Additionally,wealsoneedtodecidehowmuchweneedtopayforeverything.C.Manypeopleenjoygoingtoafancy-dressparty.D.What’sevenworsethanthatisthatnobodycomesatall!E.Makesureyoudon’tworksohardthatyou’retootiredtoenjoyyourself!二、完形填空（15分）體裁：記敘文標簽：英語測試之前難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：10分鐘LuenwaslearningEnglishinCanada.ThisMonday,histeachersaidthattheywouldhavea(n)1nextTuesday.Luenwasalittleworried,soheaskedhisCanadianclassmateRichieforsomeadvice."Richie，canyou2somelearningmethodswithme？"Luenasked.However，Richieseemedtobemoreworried."Luen，weareinthehotseat.""Hotseat？Butmyseatis3.Ihaveasmallelectricfan.Doyouneedit？"Luenreplied.Richiesuddenly4alot."Actually，ImeanwewillgetintotroublebecauseIheardtheexamwouldbevery5.Besides，theteacherwhomonitors（監(jiān)考）usisverystrict.Hewillcloselywatch6everymovementandaction."Luenisalwaysapositive（樂觀的）boy.Hebelievesaslongasthey7theexamwiththewholeheart，allproblemswillbesolved.SohetoldRichie，"Comeon，Richie.Ithinkitwillbehelpfulforusto8ournotescarefullyfromnowon.""Yes,youareright.Butinfact,Ihave9twice.Andeachtime,myparentsputmeinthehotseat.SoIamsoafraidoftheexam,"Richiesaid10."Howterribleyourparentsare！11didtheyputyouinthehotseat？It’sillegal（非法的），"Luenfeltvery12."No，it’snotarealhotseat，"Richiesaid."WhenIfailedmyexam，myparentsalwaysaskedmewhythereweresomany13onmypaper，andwhatIcoulddotoimprovemylearning.These14mademefeellikebeinginterrogated（審問）.Iamsostressed."Luenfinally15Richie’ssituationandsaid,"Takeiteasy.Thistimewecanreviewtogether,andwecanhelpeachother.Ibelieveyouaresuretomakeprogress."()1.A.examB.meetingC.activityD.competition()2.A.share B.give C.offer D.teach()3.A.soft B.comfortable C.cool D.cheap()4.A.shouted B.laughed C.talked D.agreed()5.A.interesting B.wonderful C.boring D.difficult()6.A.his B.her C.our D.their()7.A.goon B.giveup C.preparefor D.putoff()8.A.review B.repeat C.copy D.mark()9.A.forgotten B.missed C.fallen D.failed()10.A.loudly B.unhappily C.carelessly D.freely()11.A.What B.Where C.Why D.When()12.A.angry B.excited C.lonely D.nervous()13.A.messages B.mistakes C.pictures D.answers()14.A.changes B.choices C.questions D.differences()15.A.imagined B.believed C.discussed D.understood三、語篇填空（15分）第一節(jié)（2024貴州黔南州一模改編）（10分）體裁：記敘文標簽：一個意大利人在中國組建足球隊難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：8分鐘anizepersoninlivehavetwojoingirlwhenSergioDeIeso,51,isanItalianman.HewasinterestedinChineseculture1._____hewasyoungandsethisfootinChinaforthefirsttime2.1996.NowhehasbeenlivinginBeijingformorethan18years,andheseesBeijingashis3.hometown.Agroupofvillagekids4.nearSergio’shome.Theyallhaveafootballdream,soSergiosetupafootballclubfor5.."Iwantthosekidstogrowupwhileplayingfootball,"Sergiosays.Inthesuburb（郊區(qū)）outsideBeijing，Sergio’steam6.136kids.Theiragesrangefrom6to12and30％ofthemare7.."WehaveregulartrainingeverySundayandafootballcompetitioneverymonth.It’sakindoftheclub’sroutine，"saysSergio.Sergio’sfootballteamfocusesonthe8.developmentofvillagechildren."Thereisonlyonerulefor9.myteam:parentshavetotakepartinthetraining,too,"saysSergio.Thisyear’sMarchgamewasspecial.ItwascalledTheLittleWorldCup.Forthefirsttimeitwas10.fortheChinesevillagechildren.Atotalof67people,includingdifferentparent-childrenpairs,joinedinthegame.第二節(jié)（5分）體裁：說明文標簽：健康的生活方式難度：★★☆☆☆建議用時：4分鐘Asweallknow,healthisofimportancetous,11.manypeopledon’tknowexactlyhowtostayhealthy.Now,peoplestilllookfortherightlifestyle.Livingahealthylifestyleisgoodforyourbodyandmind.Agoodeatinghabit12.notenough.Someoutdooractivitiesarealsonecessary.Trytogetoutandgetclosetonature,suchasgoingforawalkorridingabike.13.doingtheseactivities,youwillfeelrelaxedandenergetic.Don’tspendmuchtimeusingtheInternetorplayingvideogames.Youmaythinkitisausefulway14.havefunanddealwithstress.Infact,peoplewholiketogoonlineeverydayoftenhavesleepingproblems.So,weshouldspendlesstimeonit.Evensmallchangescanmake15.bigdifference.Sostartdoingsomethingbeforeit’stoolate.四、補全對話（10分）標簽：談論校園美食節(jié)難度：★★☆☆☆建議用時：4分鐘A:Youlookhappy!1.________________?B:Guesswhat!Therewillbeafoodfestivalinourschool.A:Really?Whenandwherewillitbeheld?B:OnourschoolplaygroundthisSunday.2.________________?A:Yes,I’dloveto.Iaminterestedinthefoodfestival.B:3.________________?A:IlikeIndianfood.SoIplantocookanIndiancurryforit.B:4.________________!ThenwhatshouldIserve,friedriceordumplings?A:IthinkfriedriceisOK.B:Isthatgoodenough?A:Yes,Ithinkso.Ibelieveeverystudentwillenjoythefoodfestival.B:5.________________.Let’stryourbesttomakeitasuccess.第三講七年級下Units1－3人與社會：友好互助的良好人際關系；科技進步（得分：/共50分；用時：/建議33分鐘）一、選擇型閱讀（10分）體裁：記敘文標簽：為盲人朋友當解說員難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：7分鐘MarkandBertaregoodfriendsformostoftheirlives.Afewyearsago,whenMarkwasnine,hedevelopedaseriousdisease.Thediseasetookawaytheboy’seyesight,partofhishearingandhisabilitytoplayhisfavoritesport.However,throughouttheyears,Bertremainedhisclosestfriend.TheysharedtheirloveofAustralianfootballandenjoyedtalkingabouttheSydneySwans,theirfavoriteteam.Twoweeksago，ItookmyseatatSydneyCricketGroundtowatchtheSwans.Theoldstadium（體育場）wasfulloffans.Shortlyintothesecondquarter，Iheardsomeonedescribingthematch.ItwasBertwhowasbringingthematchtolife.Iturnedandsawhim.Markwassittingnexttohim.Althoughhecouldnotseeanymore,MarkstilllovedtheSwansverymuch.Usually,hewenttothestadiumandlistenedtothematchontheradio.However,inthesecondquarterofthatmatch,theradiobrokedown.ThatwaswhenhisfriendBertcamein.IhardlypaidattentiontotheSwansandBuddy,theteam’sstarplayer.Instead,IwaslisteningtoBertandMark."What’shappeningnow?"Markasked."Don’tworry,Mark,"Bertsaid."Okay.Buddy’sgotit.Willhegoforit?He’sgoingforit!It’shistenthgoal!Buddyisonfire!"Marklistenedcarefully.HewaslostinthemagicofAustralianfootballbroughttolifebyhisfriend.AndIwasreallymovedbythisheart-warmingmoment.()1.WhatdidMarkandBerthaveincommon?A.TheywerefansofBuddy.B.Theywereatthesameage.C.TheylovedAustralianfootball.D.Theyhadthesameseriousdisease.()2.WhendidBertcometohelp?A.Whenthematchbegan.B.Whentheradiobrokedown.C.WhenBuddygotthetenthgoal.D.Whenthesecondquarterwasover.()3.WhatdidBertmeanbysaying"Buddyisonfire"?A.Buddywasangry. B.Buddywasindanger.C.Buddywasrunningsofast. D.Buddywasplayingquitewell.()4.WhatisBertlikeaccordingtothetext?A.Kindandhelpful. B.Braveandhonest.C.Quietandfriendly. D.Seriousandpolite.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Thegreatestplayer B.TheliveliestmatchC.Themostmovingstory D.Themostexcitingmoment二、完形填空（15分）體裁：記敘文標簽：去加里幫人修理房屋難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：9分鐘Mymotherhadagreatinfluenceonmylife.WhenIwasachild,shealwaystoldme,"Sharing1isasimpleact.Youdon’thavetodomuchtomakeothershappy."Ididn’tfullyunderstandituntilmyfriendHelentoldmeaboutheramazingtriptoasmalltowncalledGary.Then,I2togothere,too.However，myparentsdidn’t3atfirstwhenknowingmyplan.TheysaidIdidn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.Theyworriedaboutmy4there.AfterIexplainedmyplantothemindetail（詳細地），they5saidyes.AfterarrivinginGary,I6thetownwassodifferentfromwhereIlived.Therewerefewstoresorrestaurantsinthetown,soyouwouldbe7enoughtofindaplacetobuyfoodordrinks.Houseswerebuiltonsmallhillsand8ofthemhadbrokendoorsorwindows.Myjobwastohelpthelocalpeopleto9theirhouses.Theworkdayswerelongandhot,10itwasreallygoodtoseethehousestakingonanewlookdaybyday.Thekidstherewerealsodifferent.Theyseemedtoenjoyeverymomentinlifethoughtheywerepoor.Thesmallthingscouldmakethem11.Icouldn’tfindwordstodescribetheirjoywhentheyreceivedanicecream,aballor12ahug.Thecommunitywaslikeabigfamily.Everyonekneweachotherandwasreadyto13help.Whatawonderful14IhadinGary!Itrulylearnedthe15ofwhatmymothersaid.Youdon’tneedtodomuchtomakeadifferencetoothers’lives.()1.A.loveB.successC.interestD.pain()2.A.hadalookB.madeadecision C.playedapart D.madeamess()3.A.mind B.compare C.agree D.repeat()4.A.difficulty B.safety C.traffic D.influence()5.A.finally B.badly C.suddenly D.recently()6.A.doubted B.checked C.discovered D.imagined()7.A.dangerous B.crazy C.brave D.lucky()8.A.much B.many C.few D.none()9.A.sell B.choose C.share D.repair()10.A.unless B.though C.but D.since()11.A.upset B.polite C.excited D.bored()12.A.even B.also C.ever D.still()13.A.accept B.avoid C.refuse D.offer()14.A.experiment B.competition C.experience D.conversation()15.A.ability B.meaning C.reason D.skill三、語篇填空（15分）第一節(jié)（10分）體裁：記敘文標簽：加入俱樂部改變了我難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：7分鐘roducehappybepencilinfluencesheaskOnceIjoinedatwo-dayclub.Whatmadetheclubspecialwasthatallthemembers1.girls.Joiningtheclubwasvery2.anditchangedmyattitude（態(tài)度）towardslife.Onthefirstmorning,wehadtomakean3.first.Iusedtobeshyandquiet,soIalmostsaidnothing.Thenintheafternoon,ImetagirlcalledMaryfromAfrica.Shelaterbecamemygoodfriend.Onthe4.day,theleadermadeagreatspeech.Thenhesuggestedplayingagamecalled"ChocolateorToys".Marychosechocolateinthegame.Whenshewas5.tosharethereason,shecried."Ihaveneverhadchocolateandmyfamilyhasdifficultyinbuyingit,soIwantoneformysister."Youcouldn’timaginehowherwordswould6.me.IrealizedhowluckyIwas.Afterall,Iliveda7.andmorepeacefullifethanMary.AfterhearingMary’sstory,Idecidedtolend8.ahand.Thenextday,Itookoutmypocketmoneyandboughtsome9.andsnacksforher.IexactlyknewthatIshouldbethankfulformy10.loveandhardworkforme.Ialsotakeprideinlivinginsuchastrongandpeacefulcountry.Andeveryoneofusshouldvaluewhatwehave.第二節(jié)（5分）體裁：說明文標簽：無人駕駛出租車難度：★★★★☆建議用時：5分鐘InBeijing,11.willbemoreself-drivingtaxisontheroadsoon,whichmeansyoucouldgetintoataxi12.nodriver!Itmightsoundlikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie,butit’sbecomingareality.OnJuly7th，2023，thecommercialoperation（商業(yè)運營）ofself-drivingtaxiswasstartedinBeijing，whichisabigsymbolinthedevelopmentofself-drivingtechnology.Manypeoplewonder13.self-drivingtaxisaresafeornot.Actually，self-drivingtaxishaveundergone（經歷）monthsofroadtests.Atotalof116self-drivingtaxishavebeentested.Morethan1.5millionpeople14.usedtheservice，andover95％ofthepeopleloveit！A35-year-oldwomaninBeijingsaidthatsheandherfamilytriedaself-drivingtaxiinMayandwereamazed，"15.smooththeridewas！"Shebooked（預約）therideonhermobilephone，andthecardooropenedbyitselfwhenitreceivedinstructions.XuHongwei,oneoftheexperts,saidtheywouldcontinuetowatchovertheself-drivingtaxisandmakesuretheyaresafeandcomfortableforpassengers.四、補全對話（10分）標簽：英語俱樂部，生活技能難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：5分鐘A:Morning,Jack.1.________________?B:ItisThursday.It’stimetogototoday’sEnglishclub.A:What’stoday’stopic?B:2.________________.A:Lifeskills?3.________________?B:Lifeskillsareaboutclothesorganizing,cleaning,cooking,petcare,gardeningandsoon.A:Whatwouldyouliketotalkabouttoday?B:I’dliketotalkaboutclothesorganizing.A:4.________________?B:BecauseIknowsomesmartwaystofoldclothes.Whataboutyou?A:Youaregreat.Iwanttosaysomethingaboutcleaning.B:Mmm...youcantalkaboutcleaningatschooloroutsideschool.A:5.________________.Thebellisringing.Let’shurry.第四講七年級下Units4－6人與自然：與動物和諧相處；人身安全與自我保護（得分：/共45分；用時：/建議30分鐘）一、選擇型閱讀（10分）體裁：說明文標簽：讓自己的院子成為動物棲息地難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：8分鐘Doyouliketowatchanimalsthroughyourwindow？Makeyouryardaplacethatanimalswanttovisit.Youdon’tneedabigplace.Youjustneedtoknowwhatmakesatrulygoodhabitat（棲息地）.Thenyouneedtomakesomecarefulplansforyouryard.Youcanprovideanimalswithfood.Youmayplanttreesthatbearnutsorberries.Birdsandsquirrelslikethem.Youcangrowflowers.Beesandbutterflieslikethem.Youcanalsooffersomefoodlikefruitorbreadtoanimals.Putthefoodinfeeders（飼料槽）.Spreadsomeontheground，too.It’simportanttopreparewaterforanimals.Theydrinkwaterandalsotakeabathinwater.Manyinsectslayeggsinwater.Somepeoplebuildsmallpondsintheiryards.Youcanevenfillabowlwithwaterandputthebowlinyouryard.Changethewaterafewtimesaweeksothatthewaterwon’tgetdirty.Animalsneedhidingplaces.Theyneedasafeplacetohidefrombadweather.Theyneedtohidefrompeopleorotheranimalswhentheygetscared.Bushes,treesandtallgrassesaregoodplacesforthemtohide.Youcanalsomakeotherhidingplaces.Helpinganimalstobuildhomesisagoodchoice.Animalsneedasafeplacefortheirbabies.Birdsmaketheirhomesintreesorbushes.Rabbitsmaketheirhomesintallgrasses.Youcanbuildorbuyhomesforanimals.Forexample,youcanbuildabirdhouseforbirds.Theseareallgoodwaystomakeyouryardahomeforanimals.Soon,youwillseeanimalsrunningaround.Youwillhearbirdssingingsongs.Youwillhavefunwatchingwildanimalsthroughyourwindow.()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"refertointhepassage?A.Trees.B.Flowers.C.Animals.D.Grasses.()2.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Animalsneedsafehidingplaces.B.Whatwedomaymakeanimalsscared.C.Weshouldhelpanimalstobuildhomes.D.Badweatherhasabadinfluenceonanimals.()3.Wheremayanimalsbuildtheirhomesaccordingtothetext?A.Bytheriver. B.Undertheground. C.Inthetrees. D.Onthewall.()4.What’sthestructureofthetext? A B C D()5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Somelivinghabitsofanimals B.WaystomakefriendswithanimalsC.Howtomakeyouryardmoreuseful D.Waystomakeyouryardahomeforanimals二、完形填空（2024鄭州二模）（15分）體裁：記敘文標簽：變聲期發(fā)生的故事難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：10分鐘Whenstartingmyeighth-gradeyear，myvoicestartedchanging.Atfirst，thedeepeningofthevoiceexcitedme.ButthenIlearnedthatbeforeitgetsdeeper，itcancrack（變嘶啞）.Iwasnervousaboutvoicecracks.My1didn’tmakefunofmewhenmyfirstvoicecrackhappened.Afterthat,Imostlysaid"cool"and"yeah"tomyfriendstomakesureitwouldn’t2again.Buttherewasalargerproblem.Iwasmuchmoreafraidof3avoicecrackduringclass.MyclasshadmanynewkidsI’dneverspokenwith.Ididn’twantmyvoicecracktobe4bythem.Unfortunately，onedaymy5becameareality（現(xiàn)實）.Itwasabouttwomonthsafterthebeginningoftheterm.WhenI6theclassroom，Inoticedthatwehadasubstituteteacher（代課老師）andimmediatelystartedthinkingabouthowhewouldcalltheroll.Myteacherneverhadto，sincehealready7eachstudent.Somanythoughtsrushedthroughmymind.IcalmedmyselfdownbytellingmyselfthatIonlyhadtosayoneword"Here"."Easyenough，right？"Ithoughtso8mynamewascalled.Iclearedmythroat，tookabreath，andsaid，"Here."Itwasthe9voicecrackinthehistoryofvoicecracks.Myfaceturned10.Ifelteachpairofeyesfixedonme.Thesubstituteteachercleared11throatandsmiled,"Well,that’squitealovelyyoungvoice!"Theclasslaughedinafriendlywayalongwithhim,andImanageda12smile."Youknow,the13problemyoumetinclassiscommon,"aclassmatecametomeafterclass.Severalclassmatescame."Ithappenstomostofus.""Don’tworry.Itisagood14."Hearingtheirvoices,Iwasnotafraidofshowingmyvoice.Inclass,Iansweredquestions15.Outside,IgreetedtheoneIknow.Changingvoicewasmyfirststeptoreallygrowup.()1.A.kidsB.friendsC.teachersD.parents()2.A.stop B.matter C.work D.happen()3.A.having B.missing C.sharing D.accepting()4.A.lost B.spread C.heard D.followed()5.A.dream B.thought C.worry D.problem()6.A.turnedto B.leftfor C.passedby D.gotinto()7.A.met B.knew C.called D.mentioned()8.A.if B.until C.after D.although()9.A.clearest B.sharpest C.worst D.coldest()10.A.red B.yellow C.blue D.green()11.A.my B.your C.his D.her()12.A.weak B.crazy C.warm D.proud()13.A.smell B.voice C.taste D.touch()14.A.word B.choice C.end D.sign()15.A.loudly B.slowly C.directly D.carefully三、語篇填空（10分）體裁：說明文標簽：關于養(yǎng)寵物難度：★★★☆☆建議用時：7分鐘muchlonelytraveltheyonwhethercompletefriendhealthneedTodaymoreandmorepeopleownpets.Theyplaywiththemandspendalotofmoney1.them.Petsbecomeoneoftheirclosest2.intheirlife.About56percentofAmericanslivewithoneormoreanimals.Thereareabout74millionpetcatsand70millionpetdogsintheUnitedStates.The3.popularpetsaredogsandcats.Andotherpopularpetsarefi