2025年河南省英語中考模擬練習（一）（含答案含聽力原文無音頻）

河南省中考英語模擬練習（）一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。WhatdoesTomusuallydoonweekends?A:WatchaTVprogram.B.Dosports.C.Readinthelibrary.2..Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdiscussingfootball?A.Excited.B.Serious.C.Impatient3.Whywasthemanabsentfromtheconcert?A.BecausehewasinBeijing.B:Becausehewastootiredtotakepartinit.C:Becausetheconcertisn’tinteresting.4.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisroom?A.100poundsB.200poundsC.300pounds5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabank.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6．Howdoesthemangotowork?A．Bybus.B．Bycar.C．Bytrain.7．Howfarisitfromtheman’shometohisworkplace?A．48miles.B．48km.C．48m聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。8．Whywasthegirlunwillingtoanswerherdad’squestion? A．Shewasanxioustoleave. B．Shedidn’tgetthereportcard. C．Shedidn’tdowellinsomeclasses.9．ForwhichclassdidthegirlNOThandinherhomework? A．Geography. B．French C．History.10．WhatisMr.Green? A．Ascienceteacher. B．Ahistoryteacher. C．Amathteacher.聽下面一段獨白，回答第11至第12兩個小題。11.Howlongwillthetalktake?A.1hour.B.1.5hours.C.2hours.12.Whatisthestudentgoingtotalkabout?A.Ways.B.Hobbies.C.Habits.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。13.WhatproblemdoesJimhavewithexams?A.Hedoesn’tlikeexams. B.Hedoesn’tworkhard.C.Heisn’tconfident.14.HowdoesthemandecidetohelpJim?A.Byhelpinghimkeepcalm.B.Byfindinganexpertforhim.C.Bygivinghimsomeadviceabouthisfuture.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseasytobetired.B.Sheoftenfeelsnervous.C.Shefindsexerciseisagoodwaytorelax.第三節(jié)信息轉(zhuǎn)換聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應的位置上。短文讀兩遍。InformationDetailsTimetogetuponSaturdayAt16_________.ActivityafterhomeworkGotothe

17.________.WaytohavelunchinarestaurantBy18._______abike.ThingtodoonSunday19.________erestingmovie.Thingtobuyatthebookstore20.__________books.二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ATheYellowRiverTheYellowRiver,agreatriverinnorthernChina,istheMotherRiverofChinesenation.Itisabout5464kilometerslongandhasanareaofabout752443squarekilometers.It’sthefifthlongestriverintheworldandthesecondlongestriverinChina.MountWangwuJiyuanTheoldbeautifultaleof“HowthefoolisholdManRemovedtheMountains”makespeopleknowMountWangwu.Itisoneofthe9famousmountainsinChina.ItwastheplacewhereXuanyuanHuangdisetuptheplacetoworship（祭）theGod.QichengRemainsPuyangTheremainsalsocalledLiChengliesinPuyang.ItwasanimportanttownofthestateWeiduringtheSpringandAutumnperiodwithahistoryofover2700years.Leadersofdifferentcountriesatthattimeallcameherefor14times.“ThefirstChinesedragon”wasunearthedhere,so,Puyangisalsocalled“HometownofDragon.”TheWhiteHorseTempleLuoyangTheWhiteHorseTemple,knownasthefirstancienttempleinChina,islocated12KmseastofLuoyang.ThetemplewasbuiltintheeasternHanDynasty(24-220AD).ItwasthefirstBuddhist（佛）templeeverbuiltafteritwasintroducedintoChina.ThetemplewasnamedafterthewhitehorsethatcarriedBuddhistback.HereusedtobethecentertospreadBuddhistinChina.Iftimepossible,you’dbettergototheseplacesofinterest.YoucanvisitthemallinHenanProvince.21.TheYellowRiver______________________________.A.thefifthlongestriverintheworld.B.thesecondlongestriverintheworld.C.hasanareaofabout5464squarekilometers.D.agreatriverinsouthernChina.22.WhenwastheWhiteHorseTempleLuoyangbuilt?A.In224AD.B.DuringtheSpringandAutumnperiodC.Over2700yearsago.D.IntheeasternHanDynasty.23.Whichstatementistrue?A.“ThefirstChinesedragon”wasdiscoveredinPuyang.B.TheWhiteHorseTemplewasatemplebuiltbeforeBuddhistwasintroducedintoChina.C.TheWhiteHorseTempleislocated12KmswestofLuoyang.D.MountWangwuisthe9thbiggestmountaininChina.24.Wherecanyouvisitalltheplacesofinterest?A.InPuyangcity.B.InHenanProvince.C.InLuoyangcity.D.InJiyuancity.25Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?.Afilmmagazine.B.Asciencereport.C.AresearchpaperD.Atravelguide.BIfindithumoroussometimesthatevencommonthingscanhaveaneffectonus.Mywife,daughter,andImovedintoourhomenineyearsagoandwespentalotoftimeandenergyintheyardtomakeitwhatitlooksliketoday.Weliveonacorner,higherthanstreetlevel.Theyardissurroundedbyabeautifulrockwall.Buttherocksinthefrontofthehouseappeartobejustthrownupontothedirtasifsomeonewereinahurrytofinish.Wedidthebesttoworkwithwhatwehadandcalledthisareaour‘rockgarden’.Wheneverweplantedflowersorplants,DeniseorIwouldstickthemouttobringsomecolortothearea.Lastsummer,whenIclearedgrassintherockgarden,IfoundatinylittleplantthatIcouldnotimmediatelyidentify.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDenisesaidthatshedidn’t,either.Wedecidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecouldtellwhatitwas.WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothemysteryplant,itappearedtobeasunflower.Idecidedtobabyitalongandcleargrassaroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettothegrass,Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thesunfloweractuallyhadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthesun.That’swhenIrealizedthatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinitswayofdeveloping,wetoohavetheabilityofdoingthesamething.Weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavetheabilitiestoachievingourdesires.Likethesunflower,itknewithadtheabilitytoovercomeitsdifficultybecauseitwassureitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproudofwhoandwhatyouareandtheenvironmentwillbegintosupportyou.Youwillfindawaytorealizereachyourgoal.26.Howlonghavethefamilystayinthehome?A.8years.B.9years.C.10years.D.2years.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inParagraph4mean?A.識別.B.研究.C.實現(xiàn).D.鏟除.28.Whydidn’tthewriterclearthetinylittleplantatfirst?A.Becausehewastootiredtoclearit.B.Becausehewasawayfromhomeforweeks.C.Becausehewantedtoknowwhatitwasonearth.D.Becausehelovesit.29.Howdoestheauthorlikethesunflower?A.Impatient.B.Strong.C.Friendly.D.Shy..30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Liveinarockgarden.B.Beabigrock.C.Standlikeasunflower.D.Clearalittleplant.CDoyoulikewatchinganimalvideos?Theycanbeagreatwaytolearnaboutanimalsyoumayneverseeinyourreallife.Ifyouknowlotsofinformationaboutdifferentanimals,andenjoyconnectingwithpeopleandteachingthemaboutdifferentkindsofanimals,youcanmakeyourownshortvideowhereyoucanteachviewersaboutanimalsandpetcare.Creatinganimalvideostakesalotofwork.Onevideothattakesyou10minutestowatchcantakehours,orevendays,tomake.Whenyouarereadytomakeanewvideo,youshouldgothroughalistofsteps.First,brainstormideasandacatchytitleforthevideo.Next,makeadescriptionofthethingsyouwanttosay.Then,it’stimetochargeyourcameraandmakesureithasgoodlighting.Nowit’stimetofilm.Youfilmallthefootages（片段）yourselffirst.Then,bringintheanimals.Makesuretheanimalsyouareplanningtofilmwithareinagoodfeeling.Afteryou’vedonefilming,edit（編輯）thevideotogether.Editingisareallylongprocess.Maybeyouhavetospendabout8hourseditingonevideo.Editingincludesaddingthecoolsoundsandpicturesthatcanhelpexplainyourmeaningsclearly.Theotherstepisputtingdifferentfootagestogethertomakeonevideo.Then,youstarttouploadthevideo,writeadescription,createathumbnail（縮略圖）andaddtags(附加語)tothevideo.Tagshelppeopleactuallyfindthevideo,sotheyareimportant.Finally,yousharethevideoforalltowatch.Onethingthatmakesyourjobsofunisthatyoucantalktopeoplewhowatchyourvideosfromallaroundtheworld.It’snicethatyoucantalktohundreds–sometimesthousands–ofpeoplewhoreallyloveallsortsofanimals.Youlearnfromyouraudienceasmuchasyouteachthem.Doyouthinkitcooltomakeashortanimalvideoofyourown?Ifso,justgoforit.It’sokayifyoudon’thaveafancyvideocamera.Youcanstartonasmartphone.31.Thewriterstartsthepassageby_____________________.A.givinganexample.B.tellingastory.C.raisingaquestion.D.comparingtwofacts.32.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?A.Makingavideotakesmuchwork.B.Editingavideoincludestwosteps.C.Talkingtopeoplefromallovertheworldmakesyouhappy.D.Animalsyoufilmshouldbeingoodhealth.33.Accordingtothepassage,youcan’tmakeavideowithout________________.A.differentanimals.B.aviewer.C.aprofessionalcameraoracellphoneD.pictures.34.Howlongdoesavideousuallytaketomake?A.10minutesB.8hours.C.Alittletime.D.Muchtime.35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmakinganimalvideos?A.Helpful.B.Useless.C.Mysterious.D.Unnecessary.DNow,lookatyourcloset.Isitfull?Haveyoufindabestwaymakeitinorder?Learnwhatclothestokeepandwhatclothestogetridoffromyourclosetsothatyoucanmakegettingdressedeverymorningapieceofcake.36Takeallthethingsoutofyourclosetfistandputthemonyourbed.Ifyouseeyoulayalotinfrontofyou,youshouldpickoutwhichclothesarestillingoodconditionbutyoudon’twearanymorebecauseofonereasonoranother.Youcansellthemonline.37Maybetheresomeclothesyouneverwearandwillneverwear.Youareevenalittleembarrassedbyowningthem.Puttheminaboxandputtheboxinthebackseatofyourcar.Remembertodonate(捐獻)themtoacharity.38Thisideawillbekindandhelpful.Sometimesyoumayhaveahardtimedecidingwhichitemtogiveup.Getridofitemsyouhaven’tworninayear.Whendecidingwhetherornottokeepfashionableitems,taketheconditionoftheitemandhowmuchyoupaidforitintoconsideration.39Ifyoudoendupkeepingsomeitemsyoudon’twearoften,puttheminastoragebinatthebackofyourclosetsotheydon’tcrowdyourcloset.Don’tforgettokeepyourclosetorganized.Foldingisagoodway.Ifsomearehardtofold,youcanputthemawayinanotherway.40Dividethemintofourpartsaccordingtodifferentseasons.Alsosortaccordingtocolor.Imaginehowcomfortableyourclosetlooks.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Forexample,youcanhangtheminthecloset.B.YoucanalsogivethemawaytothepoorC.Thefollowingideasareofgreathelptothosewhoarealwaystoobusy.D.Whensellingitems,makesuretheyarecleanandingoodcondition.E.Ifyoudidn’tspendtoomuch,getridofitandbuyanewonewhenitcomesbackinstyle.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。EachtimeIsawthetoys,IthoughtofmydogBama.IthadbeenafewmonthssinceourbelovedBamapassedaway.Isatintheroom41oftoys,tearsinmyeyes.Wehadnobaby.We42Bamaasourbaby.Friendshadsuggestedwegetanotherdog,butAlanandIdidn’t43theidea.Wecouldn’tgothroughthatkindofheartbreakagain.Besides,Ididn’twantany44exceptBama.Acrossthestreetwasadog!Iwipedtears,heart45fast.Washereal?WasIdreaming?Thedogranacrossthestreet,straighttowardsme.Iknewhemustbelongtosomeoneintheneighborhood.Thedog46atmyfeet,justasifheweredropping47foravisit.Amomentlater,thedoggotupandranoff.Inthefollowingdays,heoften48.Heseemedtoknow49whatweneeded.Oneday,IcameacrossayoungmannamedTannerandanoldwomaninmyoffice.Ilearnedtheylivednearmeandhadadog.Ilaughed,sayingIhad50himandhehadactuallybeenpayingmea51.Tannerlooked52.Hesaidhewasbuildingafence,butitwasn’tfinishedyet.SothedogAlexkeptgettingout.Hehopedhehadn’tcausedanytrouble.Ofcourse,Ididn’tmind.Actuallyitwasabig53.Ithasbeenthreeyears54thatday.Tannerandhisfamilyhavebecomeourgoodfriends.Weseethemoften---alongwithAlexwhobroughtallofustogether.Now,wekeepthetoysoutforAlexto55wheneverhecomesovertovisit.Mylifeiffullofsunlightnow.41.A.fullB.proudC.kindD.afraid42.A.realizedB.rememberedC.consideredD.expected43.A.refuseB.receiveC.inviteD.accept44.A.birdB.dogC.friendD.baby45.A.beatingB.jumpingC.dancingD.walking46.A.stoodB.layC.lookedD.stared47.A.outB.offC.awayD.by48.A.appearedB.agreedC.promisedD.warned49.A.exactlyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.silently50.A.thankedB.hidC.metD.reminded51.A.momentB.costC.priceD.visit52.A.excitedB.boredC.embarrassedD.disappointed53.A.troubleB.eventC.problemD.help54.AafterB.sinceC.beforeD.when55.A.enjoyB.watchC.throwD.eat四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。riseaboutsotakeafraidthrowbehardlywiseitItwasthemiddleofsummeronalittleislandinthesea.Anditwas56hotthatallthefreshwaterhaddriedup.Thebirdsweresoweakthattheycould57fly.Thenonenight,itrained.Butthegroundwastoohardanddry.Asaresult,thewaterjustranintothesea.Allthebirdswerebeginningtobe58___Anoldcrow（烏鴉）toldthebirdssomehumanshadleftaverylargeroundbottleonthebeach.Theyguessedtheremust59somewaterinit.Hetookthemtothebeachtofind60.Itwasahugeroundbottlesittinguponthesand.Therewaslotsofwaterinit.Theytriedtopushitover,butitwastoobigtomove.They61rocksonit,butitwouldnotbreak.Theyallfelttheywoulddielookingatthefreshwater!Astheyargued62howtobreakthebottle,theoldcrowpickedupasmallstone,walkedovertothebottleanddroppedthestoneinit.Suddenly,onecrownoticedthewater63.Soon,allthebirdswerehelping.It64hundredsofstonestogetwater.Everyoneagreedthefirstdrinkshouldgotothe65oldcrowwhohadsavedthem.56._________57________58_________59._______60._________61._________62.________63._________64._______65.________第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Youoftenplaywithsnowandmakeasnowmanwhenitsnowsinwinter.Butdoyouwanttoknowhow66makeapapersnowman?Herearesomestepsforyoutofollow.Takeoutawhitecardandapencilfirst.Drawtheoutlineofthesnowman’sheadandupperbody.Cutthemout67scissorscarefully.Sticktoaredthinpaperboard.Thentakeoutablackcardandcutoutahatforyoursnowman.Cuttingoutapairofblackeyes68necessary.Stickeverythinginplace.Takeabluepapercardandcutoutascarf.Stickitinplace,too.Cutagreenbandandstick.69isusefulforyoutocutout70orangecarrotnose.Stickeverythinginplace.Acreativepapersnowmanisinfrontofyounow.66.________67._______68._______69.________70.__________五、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!B:Hi,Kate.Nicetomeetyou,too.A:Youlooksosleepy.Whatdidyoudolastnight?B:IstayeduptowatchaprogramaboutsavingwaterandIwroteareportaboutsavingwater.Insomecitiestheyarethinkingofturningoffthepublicwatersupplyduringpartofeachday.A:Mmm---Weareshortofwaterindeedhere.71_______________________________?Waterissoimportant.B:Sure.Therearemanythingswecandotosavewater.Oneistochangesomeofthethingsinthebathroom.72___________________________.Maybeashowerheadisenough.A:Goodidea.73____________________________?Afterall,webrushourteetheveryday.B:Wonderful!It’salsoagoodway.Bytheway,howoftendoyouwateryourflowers?A:Twiceaweek.Toomuchwaterisn’tgoodformanyplants.Oh,what’sinyourhand?Itlookslikeasunflower.B:It’sanewshowerhead.Itcansavemuchwater.Iwillputitinmybathroom.A:74_____________________________?B:Iboughtitjustnowfromthestoreoverthere.A:Actionspeakslouder.75_______________________.B:Great!We’llhavethesameshowerhead.六、書面表達（20分）禮物在其中起著舉足輕重的作用。請以“Aspecialgiftfrom____”為題，并根據(jù)要點和要求，英語寫一篇短文。要點：1）你收到的禮物是什么；2）你收到禮物的原因；3）禮物對你產(chǎn)生的影響。要求:1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名。2）詞數(shù)100左右。

答案聽力材料第一節(jié)W:Tom,whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

M:IusuallywatchaTVprogram.It'sacomedyshowthatalwaysmakesmelaugh.M:Let'stalkaboutthefootballgamelastnight.Itwasanintensematch.

W:Oh,I'mimpatientdiscussingfootball.It'sjustnotsomethingI'minterestedin.W:Youdidn'tshowupattheconcertlastnight.Whathappened?

M:IwasinBeijingonbusiness.Icouldn'tbebackforit.M:I'dliketobookasingleroomfortwonights.Howmuchisit?

W:Thepricepernightis100pounds,soyouneedtopay200poundsintotal.M:I'dliketodepositsomemoneyintomyaccount.

W:Sure,pleasefilloutthisform.第二節(jié)Dialogue1

W:Howdoyoucommutetoworkeveryday?

M:Itakethetrain.It'smorepunctualcomparedtoothermeansoftransportation.

W:Isyourworkplacefarfromyourhome?

M:Yes,it'sabout48milesaway.

Questions6-7

6.Howdoesthemangotowork?

7.Howfarisitfromtheman’shometohisworkplace?Dialogue2

Dad:Honey,haveyougotyourreportcard?

Girl:Yes,Dad.ButIdon'twanttotalkaboutitrightnow.

Dad:Why?Youseemeagertoleave.

Girl:Ididn'tdowellinsomeclasses.I'mabitdisappointed.

Dad:Whichclasses?

Girl:IhaddifficultiesinGeography.AndIdidn'thandinmyFrenchhomework.

Dad:Oh,youshouldworkharder.Who'syourFrenchteacher?

Girl:Mr.Green.He'sourscienceteacher.He'sverystrictwithourassignments.

Questions8-10

8.Whywasthegirlunwillingtoanswerherdad’squestion?

9.ForwhichclassdidthegirlNOThandinherhomework?

10.WhatisMr.Green?Monologue

Hello,everyone.I'mgoingtogiveatalktoday.Thetalkwilllastfor1.5hours.I'llbesharingsomegoodstudyhabitsthatcanhelpyouimproveyouracademicperformance.

Questions11-12

11.Howlongwillthetalktake?

12.Whatisthes