2025年泉州紡織服裝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年泉州紡織服裝職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第14空填（）。(1分)A、searchingB、lookingC、seekingD、improving正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。searching意為“搜索”;looking意為“看”;seeking意為“尋找”;improving意為“提高”。searchfor+n.;lookfor+n.;seek+n.;根據(jù)用法，故選C。

2、CanIhavesome（）stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析fifty-cent五角的；為復(fù)合形容詞。

3、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,（）forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查非限制性定語從句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”（他們的球隊多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍）是完整的，因此不用關(guān)系代詞而用關(guān)系副詞。本句話的先行詞為“thisyear”（今年），所以應(yīng)當(dāng)使用“when”，修飾表示時間的先行詞，“when”在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時間狀語。選項A,C都為關(guān)系代詞，不符合本題；選項B的“while”不引導(dǎo)定語從句。本句句意為“今年對這些球迷來說是一個激動人心的時刻，他們的球隊多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍”。因此本題答案為D。

4、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.

(1分)A、evenif，wasB、though，wouldbeC、even，hadbeenD、asif，were正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析小偷閉上眼睛，好像要死了似的。asif/though引導(dǎo)的從句通常用虛擬語氣.

5、__________issaidthatstresscancauseillness.

(1分)A、ThatB、ItC、ThisD、What正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：據(jù)說壓力會導(dǎo)致疾病。句中涉及句型“Itissaidthat…”，意為“據(jù)說……”，It在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句，故空格處應(yīng)用It。故選B項。

6、Excusemeforbreakingin,（）Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正確答案選項：參考答案：C

7、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim（）heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“直到我告訴他，他才知道這件事?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為“not…until…”句型的強調(diào)句。句型為：“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。

8、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、tickets

B、flowers

C、news

D、papers正確答案選項：參考答案：B

9、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg，doctor?—________．Nothingserious，asamatteroffact.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——我的腿有什么嚴(yán)重的問題嗎，醫(yī)生？——別緊張。事實上，沒什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢來；BForgetit不必在意；CTakeiteasy別緊張；DGoodluck祝好運。根據(jù)Nothingserious可知，醫(yī)生在安慰病人，Takeiteasy表示別緊張，放松符合語境，故選C項。

10、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第7空填（）。(1分)A、anythingB、nothingC、somethingD、everything正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。anything意為“任何事”;nothing意為“沒有事”;something意為“某事”;everything意為“所有事”。nothingextraordinary意為“沒有什么特別”,根據(jù)句意可知，作者與母親吃飯聊家常，沒什么特別的事情。故選B。

11、Wearesupposed（）somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞不定式。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該在有空時和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)。”besupposedtodosth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事”。故選A。

12、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme（）(1分)A、theotherB、othersC、anotherD、other正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我看過他的一只手后，他給我看了另一只手?！眛heother意為“(兩者中)另外一個”;other意為“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式；another意為“(三者或以上的)另一個(人或物)”。根據(jù)oneofhishands可知，一共有兩只手，看過一只手后，看剩余的另外一只手。故選A。

13、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.

(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析警察警告我們不要靠近著火的大樓。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事

14、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正確答案選項：參考答案：B

15、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby（）(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知，獅身人面像多年來一直被水侵蝕，而不是風(fēng)沙。故選B。

16、Wemustkeepourselves_____whenwegotravelling.

(1分)A、safeB、seriousC、smoothD、special正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我們旅行時首先必須保持安全．A安全的．B嚴(yán)肅的．C光滑的．D特殊的．結(jié)合語境＂我們旅行時首先必須保持_____＂．可知，應(yīng)該是＂安全的＂.點評形容詞的種類有很多，要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~，抓住關(guān)鍵詞語，分析用法，完成試題．

17、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音oa不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、coatB、broadC、boatD、goat正確答案選項：參考答案：B

18、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）jui(ce)(1分)A、(c)lubB、toba(c)coC、can(c)erD、(c)omfortable正確答案選項：參考答案：C知識點“語音”

19、—Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,BeijingorXi’an?—________isOK.It’suptoyou.

(1分)A、EitherB、NeitherC、BothD、All正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析-你明天想去哪里，北京還是西安？哪里都可以。由你決定。A、Either兩者中的任何一個；B、Neither兩者都不；C、Both兩者都；D、All三者及三者以上

20、Alargecrowdofpeople（）waiting（）thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“一大群人正在公共汽車站等著?！眕eople為集合名詞，作主語時謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以排除B和D;thebusstop意為“公共汽車站”,屬于地點名詞，其前應(yīng)加表示地點的介詞at,所以排除A。故選C。

21、Thedaysinwinterareshorterthan（）insummer.(1分)A、thatB、thoseC、thisD、these正確答案選項：參考答案：B

22、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析注意：本試題是之前的，那時2022冬奧會尚未開始，如果考試中考到類似題目，2022冬奧會已經(jīng)舉辦結(jié)束，就是一般過去時被動語態(tài)，用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奧運會將在北京和河北省的城鎮(zhèn)舉行。本題考查動詞held(舉行)的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。A、hold一般過去時；B、willhold一般將來時；C、areheld一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；D、willbeheld-般將來時的被動語態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者，動作的承受者做句子的主語，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，可排除A、B;又因為The2022WinterOlympics尚未舉行，是將來的動作，可排除C，故答案是D。

23、It'shardforustosaygoodbye（）wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、althoughD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“我們很難說再見，因為我們有那么多值得記住的快樂的日子?！眀ecause意為“因為”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，且前果后因，所以用because來引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選B。

24、—Arethereanyclothesintheshop?—____

(1分)A、Yes,thereis.B、No,thereisn’t.C、No,therearen’t.D、Yes,therearen’t.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：商店里有衣服嗎？肯定回答是Yes,thereare.否定回答是No,therearen’t.所以選C

25、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。句意：沒有人能解釋實驗的失敗，因為起初一切都進行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述，說明；Baccountfor解釋，說明……的原因；Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到，顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知，accountfor說明實驗失敗的原因。故選B。

26、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：---邁克和我計劃今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一個，我一直想去那兒。ATakeyourtime!慢慢來；BBemyguest!請便；CLetmealone!別管我,讓我一個人靜靜；DCountmein!算我一個。根據(jù)Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知，算我一個，我一直想去那兒。故選D項。

27、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且；此外”;moreover意為“而且；此外”。根據(jù)句意可知，幸福不是來自物質(zhì)追求而是精神追求。故選B。

28、Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.

(1分)A、indicateB、indicatingC、toindicateD、tobeindicat