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北京版英語小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末模擬試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Questions:Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestion.A.Whatisthenameofthehistoricalsitementionedintheconversation?B.Howlonghasthesitebeenunderreconstruction?Answer:A.ThehistoricalsitementionedistheForbiddenCity.B.Theconversationsaysthereconstructionhasbeengoingonfornineyears.Explanation:Thelistenershouldbeabletoidentifythenameofthehistoricalsitementionedandnotethelengthofthereconstructionperiod.2、Questions:Listentotheshortstoryandanswerthefollowingquestions.A.Whatisthemaincharacter’sfavoritesubjectinschool?B.Whydoesthemaincharacterdislikereadingbooks?Answer:A.Themaincharacter’sfavoritesubjectisscience.B.Themaincharacterdislikesreadingbooksbecausetheyaretooboring.Explanation:Thisquestionteststhelistener’sabilitytograspbasicdetailsfromashortpassage,suchasthemaincharacter’sinterestsandopinions.3.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whatarethestudentsdoingintheclassroom?C.Howarethestudentsfeelingaboutthenewmathteacher?Answer:A
Explanation:Theconversationstartswithsomeonementioningtheweather,indicatingthatthetopicisaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.4.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.
W:Hi,John.Howwasyourscienceproject?
M:Itwasreallyinteresting.WelearnedaboutdifferentlayersoftheEarth.
W:Thatsoundsfascinating!Whatdidyoufindmostsurprising?Answer:ThestudentslearnedaboutdifferentlayersoftheEarth.
Explanation:Thedialoguerevolvesaroundthetopicofascienceproject,andthequestionasksaboutwhatthestudentsfoundmostsurprising,whichisdirectlyrelatedtothesubjectmatteroftheproject,i.e.,thedifferentlayersoftheEarth.5、Listentothesentenceandcirclethecorrectpicture.(聽句子,圈出正確圖片。)A、B、答案:5.B(解析:Thesentenceis“Thisisabluepen.”)6、Listentothesentenceandchoosethecorrectanswer.(聽句子,選擇正確的答案。)A、Yes,hedoes.B、No,hedoesn’t.答案:6.A(解析:Thesentenceis“Doeshelikeapples?Yes,hedoes.”)7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.A.WhatistheweatherlikeinBeijingtoday?B.Howistheschoolprojectgoing?C.Whatisthestudent’sfavoritesubject?Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguementionstheweather,indicatingthatthequestionbeingaskedisrelatedtothecurrentweatherconditionsinBeijing.8、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheoptionsprovided.
StudentA:Hey,doyourememberwhatweneedforthesciencefairproject?
StudentB:___________.Ithinkwestillneedsome_________.A.Yeah,butwedon’thaveany__________.B.Notyet,butweshouldgetsome__________.C.Yes,we’reallsetwitheverything___________.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectresponseisoptionB,whichmeansStudentAisremindingStudentBthattheystillneedtogetthematerialsfortheproject.Themissingwordsshouldbe“materials”and“e.g.,batteries,.ingredients,”whicharepartofthesuppliestheyneedforthesciencefairproject.9.Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentabouttheirweekendplans.Teacher:Hi,LiLei,howwasyourweekend?
Student:Itwasgreat,Teacher.Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.Question:WhatdidLiLeidoduringtheweekend?
A)Hewentswimming.
B)Hewenthiking.
C)Hewentshopping.
D)Hewenttothemovies.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentexplicitlymentionsthattheywenthikingwiththeirfamily,sothecorrectanswerisB)Hewenthiking.10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirfavoritesubject.StudentA:Ireallylovescienceclass,doyou?
StudentB:Yeah,Idotoo.It’ssointerestingtolearnaboutnewdiscoveries.Question:Whatsubjectdobothstudentsenjoy?
A)Math
B)History
C)Science
D)LiteratureAnswer:C
Explanation:Bothstudentsexpresstheirenjoymentofscienceclass,sothecorrectanswerisC)Science.11、(答案:ZixingMiddleSchool)
(解析:本題聽力內(nèi)容為介紹一所學(xué)校的名稱。錄音內(nèi)容可能是:“ThisisZixingMiddleSchool.”)12、(答案:She)
(解析:本題聽力內(nèi)容為詢問一個(gè)人物的身份。錄音內(nèi)容可能是:“Isthistheboyorthegirl?”回答可能是“她是女孩。”)二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、選擇題:Mybirthdayison__________。A.December14th,2022B.February4th,1985C.June23rd,2110D.October12th,2008答案:A解析:這道題考察日期的表達(dá)方式。在英語中,日期的表達(dá)通常是“月日,年”。例如,12月14日可以表達(dá)為“December14th,2022”。因此,正確答案是A。2、選擇題:Tomisa__________.A.teacherB.engineerC.doctorD.student答案:D解析:這道題考查對(duì)常見職業(yè)的識(shí)別。根據(jù)句子中的“Tomis”,我們可以知道題目在描述Tom的職業(yè)。選項(xiàng)中,teacher、engineer和doctor都是成年職業(yè),而學(xué)生則是學(xué)生的典型身份,所以正確答案是D。3、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?
A)Shanghai
B)Beijing
C)Guangzhou
D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)Beijing
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.TheotheroptionslistedaremajorcitiesinChinabutnotthecapital.Shanghaiisknownforitseconomicsignificance,Guangzhouforitshistoricalandculturalimportance,andShenzhenforitsroleasaspecialeconomiczone.4、WhichofthefollowingisafamoushistoricalsiteinBeijing?
A)TheGreatWallofChina
B)TheEiffelTower
C)ThePyramidsofGiza
D)StonehengeAnswer:A)TheGreatWallofChina
Explanation:TheGreatWallofChinaisafamoushistoricalsitelocatedinBeijing.TheEiffelTowerisinParis,France;thePyramidsofGizaareinEgypt;andStonehengeisinEngland.TheseareallsignificanthistoricalsitesbutarenotlocatedinBeijing.5、WhatisthecapitalofChina?
A)ShanghaiB)BeijingC)GuangzhouD)Nanjing
Answer:B
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalofChina.6、WhichofthefollowingisNOTapolitewaytostartaconversationinEnglish?
A)Hello!Howareyou?B)Hi,goodmorning!C)Hey,what’sup?D)Hi,longtimenosee!
Answer:C
Explanation:“Hey,what’sup?”isinformalandnotaspoliteastheotheroptionswhenstartingaconversationinEnglish.7、Directions:Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethefollowingsentence.TheGreatWallwasbuiltinthe______dynasty.A.HanB.TangC.MingD.SongAnswer:C
Explanation:TheGreatWallwasprimarilybuiltandfortifiedduringtheMingDynasty,makingitthecorrectanswer.AlthoughearliersectionscanbetracedbacktotheWarringStatesperiod,themajorconstructionundertheMingrulewasthemostsignificant.8、Directions:Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethefollowingsentence.InEnglish,theterm“Zhangsan”iswrittenas______.A.ZhāngSānB.ZhangSanC.ZhangsanD.Zhang3anAnswer:B
Explanation:InEnglishtransliterationofChinesepropernouns,spacesareusedtoseparatecharacters.Therefore,“Zhangsan”wouldbewrittenas“ZhangSan”tomaintainreadabilityandfollowstandardconventionsforChinesenames.9.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?
A)Shanghai
B)Beijing
C)Guangzhou
D)ShenzhenAnswer:B)Beijing
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.Theotheroptionsaremajorcitiesbutnotthecapital.10.WhichofthefollowingisnotatraditionalChineseinstrument?
A)Erhu
B)Guzheng
C)Violin
D)PekingOperaMaskAnswer:C)Violin
Explanation:TheviolinisaWesternmusicalinstrument.TheErhuandGuzhengaretraditionalChinesestringinstruments,andthePekingOperaMaskisatraditionalChineseartform.11、WhatsportdoesJohnlike?
A)Ballgames
B)Swimming
C)Basketball
D)RunningAnswer:C解析:根據(jù)提供的信息,約翰喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是籃球(Basketball)。12、WhendoesJaneusuallygetuponweekdays?
A)Around6:30
B)Around7:00
C)Around7:30
D)Around8:00Answer:C解析:簡(jiǎn)在工作日通常在七點(diǎn)半左右起床(Around7:30)。三、完型填空(10分)Title:BeijingVersionEnglishPrimarySchoolGrade5SemesterOneFinalExamPartThree:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetofillineachblank.Writeyouranswerinthespaceprovided.IfyougototheGreatWallofChina,youwillfinditisa[]building.Atthesametime,it’sasymbolofChineseculture.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotectChinafromthenorthern[].Itisabout21,196kilometerslong,andit’sthelongestwallintheworld.Manysectionsofthewallhave[]toomuchforalargegroupofpeople.ThemostfamouspartisknownastheBadalingsection,whichisabout40mileswestofBeijing.Today,theGreatWallisamust-seedestinationfortouristsfromallovertheworld.It’sabeautiful[]thatattractspeoplewithitsmagnificentview.However,thewallisalsofacingmanychallenges,suchasnaturalerosionandpollution.Inordertoprotectthishistoricallandmark,manyeffortsarebeingmadebytheChinesegovernmentandlocalpeople.1.A.simpleB.ancientC.beautifulD.modern
Answer:B.ancient2.A.attackersB.animalsC.travelersD.workers
Answer:A.attackers3.A.weakB.underC.overD.upon
Answer:C.over4.A.buildingB.structureC.viewD.path
Answer:C.view5.A.ThereforB.NeverthelessC.FurthermoreD.Therefore
Answer:D.Therefore四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:BeijingPrimarySchoolGrade5AFinalExam-ReadingComprehensionPassage:
IntheheartofBeijing,thereisafamousparkcalledBeihaiPark.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulparksinthecity,withalonghistory.Theparkcoversanareaof69hectaresandwasfirstestablishedin1153.Overthecenturies,ithasbeenthesiteofmanyhistoricaleventsandisfullofancientarchitecture.OneofthemostfamoussightsinBeihaiParkistheWhiteDagoba.Itisalarge,white,dome-shapedstructurethatsitsonaplatformsurroundedbyamoat.TheDagobaissaidtobeover600yearsoldandisasymbolofBuddhistcultureinChina.AnothernotablefeatureistheSummerPalace,whichisaroyalgardenthatwasusedbyemperorsduringthesummermonthstoescapethehotweather.Today,BeihaiParkisapopulardestinationfortouristsandlocalsalike.Peoplecometoenjoythepeacefulenvironment,takeawalk,orsimplyrelax.Theparkisalsohometomanyspeciesofbirds,makingitagreatplaceforbirdwatching.Questions:1.HowlargeisBeihaiParkandwhenwasitfirstestablished?A.69hectares,1153B.100hectares,1140C.50hectares,1158D.69hectares,11352.WhatisthesignificanceoftheWhiteDagobainBeihaiPark?A.ItisasymbolofChristiancultureinChina.B.Itisalarge,white,dome-shapedstructurethatsitsonaplatformsurroundedbyamoat.C.Itisaplacewhereemperorsusedtoperformrituals.D.Itisamodernattractionbuiltinthe20thcentury.3.WhatisacommonactivityforvisitorsatBeihaiPark?A.ShoppingatthelocalmarketB.AttendingaculturalfestivalC.BirdwatchingD.ParticipatinginasportscompetitionAnswers:1.A.69hectares,11532.B.Itisalarge,white,dome-shapedstructurethatsitsonaplatformsurroundedbyamoat.3.C.Birdwatching五、寫作題(16分)Title:ASpecialDayPrompt:
Vivianwenttohergrandmother’s70thbirthdaypartylastSaturday.Pleasewriteanarticleaboutherexperienceattheparty.Includethefollowing:1.Vivian’sfirstimpressionwhenshearrivedattheparty.2.Herfavoritepartoftheday.3.Alittlestoryorfunnymomentthatsheremembered.4.Vivian’sfeelingsaboutthebirthdayparty.SampleResponse:ItwasabrightandsunnySaturdaymorning.Mygrandmother’s70thbirthdaywascomingup,andIwasexcitedtogotoherparty.Whenmymomdroppedmeoff,Isawthehousewasfullofballoonsanddecorations.Therewerecolorfulpaperflowersandabig,beautifulbirthdaycakeinthecenterofthetable.Everyonewassmilingandtalking.MydadintroducedmetosomeofthenewrelativesthatIhadn’tmetyet.Mygrandmatoldfunnystoriesaboutwhenshewasyoung.Ilaughedsomuch,especiallywhenshetalkedaboutherfirstdayinkindergarten
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