2024年河北省中考英語真題（學生版+解析版）

2024年河北省中考英語真題

注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細閱讀答題卡

上的“注意事項”，按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；答非選擇題時，請在答題卡

上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation

2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.takepictures

3.A.atallwomanB.astrongboyC.alovelybaby

4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.

B.Jimhascuttheredpaper.

C.Jimhascoloredaflower.

5.A.Thestudentswillmakeaspeech.

B.Thestudentswillchooseanumber.

C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.

II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.

8.A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,Tdloveto.C.OK,hereyouare.

9.A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifeelbetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.

10.A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?

HI.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.WhatdoesHenrywanttouse?

probablytakeplace?

13.HowfarisLucy'shometownfromherhome?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.

14.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?

A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldajoke.

16.WhatdocsAnnaenjoydoing?

A.Creatingthings.B.Fixingthings.C.Explainingthings.

17.WhatdoesMr.LiadviseAnna(obe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

18.WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?

A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分，滿分7分)

19.Wha(arePeterandTonygoingtodo?

A.Playamatch.B.Watchamatch.C.Planamatch.

20.Whereisthebasketballmatch?

A.IntheCitySquare.B.JntheDreamHall.C.InthePeople'sPark.

21.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter'shouse?

A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.

22.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?

A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.

23.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.

24.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?

A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.

25.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?

A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekungfu.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

FieldTrip

Day:tomorrow

Pick:26.______

Leaveschool:27.ato'clock

Wear:28.sports_

Don'tneed:29.tobringtoolsor__________

Remember:30.tokeepyourself__________

筆試部分

VI,單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstarttenminutes.

A.byR.inC.forD.to

2.一Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?

—No,ispink.

A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

3.Jennyisanearlybird.Sheat6:00inthemorning.

A.getsupB.gotupC.willgetupD.hasgotup

4.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?

一No,itbeher.SheisonatourinBeijingnow.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

5.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.because

6.JiansheRoadistheroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest

7.I'mexpectingafriend.TmafraidIlater.

A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingD.willorder

8.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

9.Toknowthemountaintoplookslike,youneedtoreachit.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

10.AlexteaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

VII.完形填空供10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Rick,aschoolboy,hadaloveforplayingvideogames.Everyday,his11remindedhimtotakesome

exerciseinsteadofplayingvideogames.However,hedidn'talways12.

Onceagain,Rick'smomtoldhimseriouslythathiseyesight（視力）mightgetpoorifhespenttoomuchtime

onvideogames.Itwasapitythathestilldidn'tlisten13.Hekeptplaying.Oneday,duringamathclass,

Rick'steachergotupsetwhenhecouldn'tgiveananswertoaquestionlike"2+2=?”.Afterclass,theteacherasked

himwhyhecouldn'tsolvesucha14problem.Ricksaidthatheknewtheanswer15couldn'tseethe

boardclearly.Histeacherwasworriedand16hisparents.

Realizingwhathadhappened,Rick'smomwarnedhimagainthatitwasharmfultohis17toplay

videogamestoomuch.AndRick'sdadtookhimtoaneyedoctorfbrachcck-up.The18showedthathis

eyesighthadweakened.Afteraskingabouthishabitofusingeyes,thedoctoradvisedRicktotakeactiontoprotect

hiseyes.

Fromthatdayon.Rickdecidedto19playingvideogamesandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Later

Rickfellinlovewithsportsand20hisschoolsoccerteam.Nowhehasbecomestrongerandhealthier.His

eyesighthasalsogotbetter.

11.A.friendsB.parentsC.teachersD.coaches

12.A.listenB.guessC.reportD.search

13.A.clearlyB.bravelyC.patientlyD.correctly

14.A.singleB.similarC.specialD.simple

15.A.orB.soC.butD.and

16.A.phonedB.followedC.answeredD.accepted

17.A.carsB.eyesC.armsD.hands

18.A.costB.nameC.dateD.test

19.A.giveupB.fightforC.dependonD.believein

20.A.joinedB.managedC.supportedD.introduced

VIII.閱讀理解供15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Chat（聊天）Today

Hi,LiJian!Arcyouthere?

Hi!I'mhere!Whafsup,WangHao?

Good.Mr.andMrs.Sunareoldandtheyarepartofour“Helpat

Home“program.Wecangoanddosomethingtohelpthem.

Yes!When?

I'mdoingshoppingwithMum.bu:I'llbebackatfive.Maybeat5:15?

I'mdoingmyscienceproject.Canwcmeet30minuteslater?

OKWhere?Althecitylibrary?

Oh,no.Whataboutthesportscenter?

Sure.ZhaoMinsayshecancicantheirhouseandZhangFansays

shecanfeedtheircatandEllwatertheirgarden.

Icanmakesoupforthem.

Good!Seeyouthereat5:45!

Secyou.

21.WhatareWangHaoandLiJianmainlytalkingabout?

A.Playingsports.B.Goingshopping.

C.Helpinganoldcouple.D.Doingascienceproject.

22.WherewillWangHaoandLiJianmeet?

A.Atthecitylibrary.B.At（hesportscenter.

C.AtLiJian'shome.D.Atthesupermarket.

23.WhatwillZhaoMindo?

A.Feedthecat.B.Makethesoup.

C.Cleanthehouse.D.Waterthegarden.

B

TheHutuoRiverisihemotherriverofShijiazhuang（hecapitalcityofHebei.About20yearsago,i（was

dirtyandalmostdriedup.Thankstothegovernment'swork,ithasbecomemuchcleaner.

WuWenzhong,a58-ycar-oldvillager,livesneartheriver."MyfriendsandIoftenplayedwithwater,swain

andcaughtfishinitwhenIwasachild.1likedcatchingfishbest,“hesaid.Heremembersthatthevillagershadto

crosstheriverbyboatatthattime.Butaslimepassedby,itgotdirtyandstartedtodryup.

Toremediate（修復）theriver,thegovernmentdoalotofthings.Theycleantheriverupandbuildlevees（防

洪堤）.Theyplanttrees,grassandflowerstogreentheriverside.Theysetupfences（防護欄）andputup"No

Swimming”signsalongtherivertoprotectpeople.Theystopfactoriesfromputtingwastewaterintotheriver.

Theykeepaneyeontherivertomakesureitstayscleanforthefish,birdsandpeoplewholivenearby.Theyalso

havealong-termplantokeeptheriveringoodcondition.

Now,therearemorethan20kindsofbirdslivingaroundtheriver.Itbecomesahomeforbirdsagain.People

canenjoyadayoutdoorswiththebeautyofnaturealongtheriver.Wuandothervillagersarehappytoseetheriver

lookinggoodagain.

TheHutuoRiver'sstoryshowsthatwhenpeopleworktogethertotakecareofnature,goodthingscanhappen.

24.WhatwasWuWenzhong'sfavouriteactivitywhenhewasachild?

A.Boating.B.Swimming.

C.Plantingtrees.D.Catchingfish.

25.WhichquestioncanhelpreadersknowthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Howdoestheriverlook?B.Whendopeoplegreentheriverside?

CWhyistheriverimportant?D.Whatdothegovernmentdofortheriver?

26.Whatdoweknowabouttoday'sHutuoRiver?

A.Manybirdslivearoundit.B.Factoriesgetwaterfromit.

C.Over20kindsoffishliveinit.D.Villagersmakeboatsnearit.

c

Mike,a12-year-oldboy,livedinahillsidevillage.Hisneighboringvillagewasfamousbecauseofagreat

discoverythere.In2003,paleontologists（古生物學家）foundthebones（骨頭）ofthelargestdinosaur（恐龍）in

Europeinafieldnearhisneighboringvillage.

Mikelikeddinosaursmorethananythingelseintheworld.Healsobelievedthattherewasanarr.azing

dinosaurboneunderthegroundofhisownvillage.Hisdreamwastobethefirstpersontofindit.

Onesummermorning,Mikewasexploring（勘查）inafieldnearariver.Helookeduptoseehistwofriends

FernandPeperunningtowardhimwithacolorfulkite.Mikeenjoyedplayingwithhisfriendsandbegantoflythe

kitewiththem.Asheran,hetelltotheground.44Icaughtmyleftfootonthisgreyobject,“hesaid.

“Arock,“saidFem.

Mikelookedatitcarefully.t4Idon'tthinkit'sarock,“hesaidexcitedly.

“Letmepullitout,“saidPepe.

“No,"saidMike."It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere."

Mikeandtheboysrantoschooltotelltheirteacher.Theteachercalledthepaleontologist'soffice.Thenext

day,apaleontologistcametothevillagetoexaminetheobject.couldbeadinosaurbone,“hesaid.Soon,many

paleontologistscameandmoreboneswerefound.Theyturnedouttocomefromanewkindofdinosaur.

Femasked,“Whatdowecallthisdinosaur?^^"Interestingquestion,saidoneofthepaleontologists,^weHl

ctdlilMiksaui!”

27.WhywasMike'sneighboringvillagewell-known?

A.Scientistsoftenvisitedit.B.ItwasthelargestinEurope.

C.Highhillswerebehindit.D.Agreatdiscoverywasmadethere.

28.WhatwasMikedoingbeforehemethisfriends?

A.Flyingakite.B.Exploringinthefield.

C.Collectinggreyobjects.D.Givingareporttohisteacher.

29.WhydidMikesay“It'sbettertoleavetheobjectrighthere.”？

A.Hethoughtitwasarock.B.Hethoughti（wasacommonbone.

C.Hethoughtitwasdifficulttomove.D.Hethoughtitwassomethingvaluable.

30.Whatdoyouthinkmostprobablyhappenednext?

A.Ferngotanexpensivegift.B.TheteachersentPcpctohospital.

C.Mikefeltproudofhimself.D.Morepeoplemovedintothisvillage.

D

Atanearlyage,westartlearninghowtomanagemoneybywatchingourparents5spendinghabits.Don't

worryifwehaven'tlearnedwellhowtosaveorspendmoney.Thefollowinglifelessonsaboutmoneycanhelpus

formgoodspendinghabits.

Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.Askids,wedon'toftenthinkaboutwheremoneyconiesfrom.Weneedtoknow

thatourparentsworkhardtomakemoney,andthatitmaybeuseduponeday.Goingtotheirworkplacestowatch

howtheyworkisagreatwaytounderstandmoneyisnotthateasytomake.

Weshouldn'tspendallourmoneyinonego.It'simportantfbrustohaveabudget（預算）.Inotherwords,we

needtothinkabouthowmuchmoneywehaveandwhalwereallywantlospenditon.Realizingthatourpocket

moneycan'tcovereverythingwewant,weshouldmakesmartspendingchoices.

Weshouldsetacleargoalandwatchourmoneygrow.Ifwewishtoownanewbicyclebutcan'taffordit,we

cansaveourpocketmoney.How?Writedownhowmuchmoneywehaveinanotebookandwatchitgrow.After

wchaveenough,wccanbuythatwonderfulbicyclewc,vcdreamedabout!Reachingourgoalwillgreatlysatiate

us.

Wecantalkwithourparentsabouthowmoneyisusedandwheremoneygoes.Doyouknowwhatabank

account（賬戶）is?Ifnot,communicatewithourparents.Wccanalsogotothesupermarketwithourparentsto

experiencehowmoneyisspentintherealworld.

Withoutdoubt,weshouldtreatmoneyinarightway.Actually,learningaboutmoneyisn'tahardjob.From

theselessons,wecangetasenseofmoneymanagementandrightmoneyvaluesstepbystep!

31.Wheredocsmoneyconicfromaccordingtothetext?

A.Parents'hardwork.B.Kids'lifelessons.

C.Goodspendinghabits.D.Thebankaccount.

32.Whatdoesthewriterwantkidstodobygivingtheexampleofbuyingabicycle?

A.Buyawonderfulnotebook.B.Makeafreespendingchoice.

CSetagoalofsavingmoney.D.Haveanexperienceofshopping.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiate"meaninParagraph4?

A.Relax.B.Interest.C.Surprise.D.Satisfy.

34.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Adultscanmakemoneygrowmore.

B.Kidsshouldhaveamoneyspendingplan.

C.Parentsmaygivekidslotsofpocketmoney.

D.Supermarketswillbeplacestochangemoney.

35.Wha（isthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CausesofSpendingMoneyB.WaysofManagingMoney

C.PurposesofTreatingMoneyD.ConditionsofSavingMoney

IX.任務型閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分,滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。

Naturehasmanywaystosolveproblems.Wchumanslearnalotfromanimalsandplantsinnature.Thereisa

scienceabouthowwecopygreatideasfromanimalsandplantstocreatehelpfulproducts.Itiscalledbiomimetics

（仿生學）.

sugarglider

Someanimalssuchasthissugargliderhavewing-likestructures（結(jié)構(gòu)）tohelpthemflyfromtreetotree.

Whentheyjump,（heyspreadout（heirarmsandlegstohelp（hemflydowneasily.Wing-suits,akindofclothes,

canletpeopleexperienceflying.Theideaoftheseclothescomesfromthesugarglider.

armadillo

Someanimalshavestructuresusedforself-protection.Anarmadillohasahardcoverthatcanprotectitfrom

otherdangerousanimals.Whenanarmadillofeelsthatitisindanger,itwillchangeintoaball.Oncethedangerous

animalgoesaway,itcomesoutoftheball.Thearmadillohastaughtpeopletocreateabackpackwithahard

surface.Thesurfaceofthebackpackprotectsthingsinsidefrombeingbroken.

Plantshavehelpedpeoplecomeupwithamazinginventions,too.Perhapsthebest-knownexampleisVelcro

(尼龍搭扣).hincludestwopiecesofcloth.Theysticktoeachotherwhentheyarcpressedtogether.Velcroisused

oneverythingfromhandbagstoclothes.TheideaofVelcroisfromburrs(帶芒刺的小果實)ofaplant.Theyhave

specialstructurestoallowthemselvestosticktopeople'sclothingorhair.Theyaretakentootherplacesinthis

way.

Fromtheseexamples,wecansecbiomimeticsiswidelyusedinourdailylife.Whatotherproblemswill

naturehelpussolveinthefuture?Lefswaitandsee!

1、2題完成句子；3-5題簡略回答問題。

36.Wehumanslearnalotfrom.

37.Thesugarglidersspreadouttohelpthemflydowneasily.

38.Whatwillanarmadillodoifitfeelsthatitisinclanger?

39.WhereisVelcroused?

40.Whatdothekindofplantandtwokindsofanimalsinthetexthaveincommon?(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從兩個不同

的方面回答)

X.詞語運用(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。

TheLinfamilyhasasonandadaughter,LinMingandLinFang.LinMingissevenandLinFangistwoyears

41(young)thanherbrother.Theystudyindifferent42(school).Oneday,Mrs.LinpickedupLin

MingandthentheywenttoLinFang'sschooltogether.Someboysandgirlswereplaying43(happy)onthe

playground.LinMingstoodattheschoolgateandwaited44hissister.Justthen,thebell45(ring).

Severalminuteslater,many46(child)walkedoutinaline.LinFangwasthe47(five)oneinit.

WhenLinMingsawher,hecouldn'twaittoruntoher.^Fangfang/'LinMing48(shout).Jumpingwithjoy,

LinFangrushedtomeet49(he).Theyhuggedeachotherandwalkedtotheirmotherhandinhand.When

Mrs.Linsawthis,5()bigsmileappearedonherface.Herheartwasfilledwithhappiness.

XI.基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分，共20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。句末標點

已給出。

51.poems,I,writing,like

52.mylife,make,rich,poems

53.am,a,in,poemclub,I

54.wonderful,the,how,is,club

55.is,what,hobby,your

B）書面表達（滿分15分）

56.假定英語課上你們正在就“課堂表現(xiàn)”開展同伴互評活動，下面是你的同伴張軍的自我課堂表現(xiàn)記

錄（ClassRecord）,請你根據(jù)記錄內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，總結(jié)他五個方面的課堂表現(xiàn)并進行簡單評價，然后就他

需要改進的兩個方面提出建議。

ClassRecord

Name:ZhangJun

QuestionsYesNo

Didyoulistentotheteachercarefully?q

Didyouanswerquestionsactively?

Didyouaskanyquestions?

Didyouworkwellinyourgroup?q

Didyoutakenotes?q

注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。

（2）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。

Welldone,ZhangJun!Youlistenedtotheteachercarefullyinclass

and

2024年河北省中考英語真題

注意事項：L本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請仔細閱讀答題卡

上的“注意事項”，按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；答非選擇題時，請在答題卡

上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.aschoolB.amuseumC.astation

2.A.climbhillsB.ridehorsesC.takepictures

3.A.atallwomanB.astrongboyC.alovelybaby

4.A.Jimhasgotabluepen.

B.Jimhascuttheredpaper.

C.Jimhascoloredaflower.

5.A.Thestudentswillmakeaspeech.

B.Thestudentswillchooseanumber.

C.Thestudentswillpracticeadialogue.

II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Goodjob.B.Bestwishes.C.Withpleasure.

7.A.You,too.B.Sure,please.C.Great,thanks.

8.A.Oh,Iforgotit.B.Yes,I'dloveto.C.OK,hereyouarc.

9.A.Ihaveacold.B.Ifeelbetter.C.Iknowthemedicine.

10.A.Why?B.Really?C.Pardon?

III.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.WhatdoesHenrywanttouse?

12.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

B.C.

13.HowfarisLucy'shometownfromherhome?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.

14.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

15.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?

A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldajoke.

16.WhatdoesAnnaenjoydoing?

A.Creatingthings.B.Fixingthings.C.Explainingthings.

17.WhatdoesMr.LiadviseAnnatobe?

A.Anengineer.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

18WhowillAnnaaskforhelpwithhermath?

A.Mr.Li.B.Herfather.C.MissWang.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題;每小題1分，滿分7分）

19.WhatarePeterandTonygoingtodo?

A.Playamatch.B.Watchamatch.C.Planamatch.

20.Whereisthebasketballmatch?

A.IntheCitySquare.B.IntheDreamHall.C.InthePeople'sPark.

21.WhattimeshouldTonygettoPeter'shouse?

A.At12:30pm.B.At1:30pm.C.At2:30pm.

22.Whatwillthefirstgroupdo?

A.Singasong.B.Haveadance.C.Actoutaplay.

23.WhereisCindyfrom?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Australia.

24.WhohastravelledtomanycitiesinChina?

A.Bob.B.CindyC.Jack.

25.WhatisLindadoingresearchon?

A.Chinesefood.B.Chinesehistory.C.Chinesekungfu.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

FieldTrip

Day:tomorrow

Pick:26.______

Leaveschool:27.ato,clock

Wear:28.sports__________

Don'tneed:29.tobringtoolsor__________

Remember:30.tokeepyourself__________

筆試部分

VI.單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1.Hurryup,Nancy!Themeetingwillstarttenminutes.

A.byB.inC.forD.to

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：快點，南希！會議十分鐘后開始。

考查介詞辨析。by到...為止；in其后加早中晚等;for其后加一段時間；to到。根據(jù)“Themeetingwill

start…tenminutes."可知,用"in+段時間”表將來,故選B。

2.—Mary,isthisyoursister'ssmartwatch?

—No,ispink.

A.hisB.mineC.hersD.yours

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，這是你姐姐的智能手表嗎？——不，她的是粉色的。

考查代詞辨析。his他的；mine我的；hers她的；yours你的。此處指第三人稱“我”的姐姐的手表是粉色

的，應用物主代詞hers。故選C。

3.Jennyisanearlybird.Sheat6:00inthemorning.

A.getsupB.gotupC.willgetupD.hasgotup

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：珍妮是個早起的人。她早上6點起床。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“She…at6:00inthemorning.”可知,強調(diào)經(jīng)常性動作，用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。

4.—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?

—No,itbeher.Sheisona（ourinBeijingnow.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一看！那個女孩是愛麗絲嗎？——不，一定不是她。她現(xiàn)在在北京旅行。

考查情態(tài)動詞。can能夠；can't不可能；must一定；mustn't表禁止。根據(jù)"SheisonatourinBeijingnow”

可知，愛麗絲正在北京旅行，所以那個女孩一定不是她，此處表否定推測，用carft。故選B。

5.Jeffstillworkshardhehasachievedgreatsuccess.

A.ifB.beforeC.thoughD.because

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：杰夫雖然取得了很大的成功，但他仍然努力工作。

考查從屬連詞辨析。if如果；bcfcre在之前；though雖然；because因為。分析“Jeffstillworkshard…h(huán)ehas

achievedgreatsuccess.”可知，兩句話構(gòu)成讓步關(guān)系，用【hough連接，故選C。

6.JiansheRoadistheroadinourcity,especiallyaround8:00am.

A.busierB.busiestC.widerD.widest

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：建設路是我市最繁忙的道路，尤其是早上8點左右。

考查形容詞辨析及最高級。busier更忙碌的；busiest最忙碌的；wider更寬的；widest最寬的。根據(jù)

“especiallyaround8:0()am”可知，此處指早上8點左右的建設路非常繁忙；此處是“the+形容詞最高級+比

較范圍(inourcily)”，故用最高級。故選B。

7.I'mexpectingafriend.I'mafraidIlater.

A.orderB.orderedC.wasorderingD.willorder

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我在等一個朋友?？峙挛乙睃c點餐。

考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)Tmexpectingafriend.rmafraidI…later.”可知，在等朋友，所以要晚點點餐，用一般將來

時willdo,故選D.

8.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwritingasamodelinclass.

A.readsB.readC.isreadD.wasread

【答案】D

【解析】

【詳解】句意：當艾瑪?shù)淖髌吩谡n堂上被當作模范朗讀時，她很興奮。

考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。本句主語是動作的承受者，結(jié)合“Emmagotexcited”可知，動作發(fā)生在過去，

所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)wcrc/wasdone。故選D。

9.Toknowthemountainloplookslike,youneedtoreachit.

A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：要想知道山頂是什么樣子，你需要到達它。

考查賓語從句。what什么；when什么時候；where哪里；which哪一個。分析句子可知，此處指想知道山

頂是什么樣子，應用what引導賓語從句。故選A。

10.AlexteaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.wasstudying

【答案】C

【解^5]

【詳解】句意：Alex自從2010年來到中國開始研究茶文化。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Alex...teaculturesincehecametoChinain2010.”可知,強調(diào)時間的延續(xù),是“現(xiàn)在

完戊時+since+一般過去時“結(jié)構(gòu)，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時have/hasdone,故選C。

VII,完形填空供10小題；每小題1分