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2025年河北軟件職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jack?—OfcourseIdo.You______inthelibrary.
(1分)A、havereadB、readC、hadreadD、werereading正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——記得我們第一次見面嗎,杰克?——當(dāng)然。你正在圖書館看書。第一次遇見時(shí)正在做的事情,是過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行;B是過去完成時(shí),表過去之過去;C是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。故選D。
2、—Danny,your()aresobeautiful.Wheredidyoubuythem?-Thanks.IboughttheminWuhan.(1分)A、handbagB、capC、glovesD、sweater正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“Danny,你的手套這么漂亮。你在哪里買的?——謝謝。我在武漢買的?!备鶕?jù)謂語動(dòng)詞are可知,主語為復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A、B和D。故選C。
3、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines()tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?!眓either…nor…連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動(dòng)詞takeout的承受者,故應(yīng)用被動(dòng)形式,所以排除C。故選B。
4、—Ihopethechildrenwon'ttouchthedog.—I'vewarnedthem____.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事。
5、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、r(ou)ndB、ab(ou)tC、sh(ou)tD、gr(ou)p正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
6、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?
(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查同位語從句和虛擬語氣,第一空填that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,that不做成分,指起到連接作用,對(duì)request進(jìn)行說明,第二空填provide,省略了should,因?yàn)橥辉~是request,同位語從句用虛擬語氣,Sb(should)do.選A。
7、---Whatareyoudoing?---I'm()mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
8、—Itisgettinglate.IamafraidImustbegoingnow.—Ok._______.
(1分)A、SeeyouB、GoslowlyC、StaylongerD、Takeiteasy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意:---時(shí)間不早了??峙挛椰F(xiàn)在必須走了。---好的,再見。ASeeyou再見;BGoslowly慢慢走;CStaylonger多待一會(huì)兒;DTakeiteasy放松點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意,A選項(xiàng)正確。
9、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.(1分)A、forB、withC、fromD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
10、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.
(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(1)選()(1分)A、stupid
B、funny
C、exciting
D、wonderful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
12、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.
(1分)A、careful
B、morecareful
C、mostcareful
D、themostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細(xì)心了??疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級(jí),故選B。
13、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
People“gavehimalook”inthecar-parkbecause_(1分)A、
he
had
a
nice
new
carB、
he
could
not
open
the
door
of
his
carC、
he
was
in
the
wrong
car-parkD、
he
was
trying
to
open
more
than
one
car正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
14、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從來不”;seldom意為“很少”;surely意為“當(dāng)然”;often意為“經(jīng)?!?。根據(jù)下文的ButIknew可知,此處表示我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道。故選A。
15、—Whatshallwedonow?-()it'sraininghard,let'sstayathome.(1分)A、SoB、SinceC、ThoughD、Otherwise正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“——我們現(xiàn)在該做什么?——既然雨下得很大,就讓我們待在家里吧?!眘ince意為“既然;由于”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,且前因后果,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),所以用since。故選B。
16、--Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?--Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.
(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析-你生日的時(shí)候媽媽做什么特別的事情了嗎?-是的,她為我做了一個(gè)心形的蛋糕.height高度;shape形狀;style樣式;number號(hào)碼;此處指的是心形的生日蛋糕,故選B
17、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.
(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。句意:我心事重重。你能給我一些建議嗎?沒問題。告訴我,我將盡力做。ADon'tmentionit別客氣;BNowonder難怪;CNoproblem沒問題;DMypleasure我很榮幸;別客氣。故C選項(xiàng)正確。
18、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?
(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析你能找出誰把手表丟了嗎?findout找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);查明
19、There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.
(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、aregoingtobeD、isgoingtohave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析今天下午將有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。此題重點(diǎn)考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)。
20、Here()anappleandtwobananas.(1分)A、beB、areC、isD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這里有一個(gè)蘋果和兩根香蕉?!北揪涫堑寡b句,謂語動(dòng)詞要與最近的主語保持一致。anapple是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選C。
21、She()haveafewgoodfriends.(1分)A、doB、doingC、doesD、willdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“她確實(shí)有一些好朋友。”強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形”。主語為she,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),所以應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞does。故選C。
22、“MustIcleanmybedroomnow?”“No,you________.”
(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析--我必須現(xiàn)在整理我的房間嗎?--不,你不必.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,首先明確選項(xiàng)中每個(gè)單詞的意思:A:不能;B:不應(yīng)該;根據(jù)答語中的No.可知為否定回答,意思是"不,沒必要",以must開頭的一般疑問句,肯定回答還用must,而否定回答一般借助于needn't或don'thaveto,表示"沒必要",故選D
23、—Haveyoureadthebooks____byMoYan?—Yes,I’velearnedalotfromhisbooks.
(1分)A、writeB、writingC、writtenD、towrite正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析——你讀過莫言寫的書嗎?——是的,我從他的書中學(xué)到了很多。learnfrom……:從…中學(xué)到,前面有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以這里只能填非謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)原句中bysb和books(書)是被MoYan(莫言)寫的,可知前面動(dòng)詞詞應(yīng)該用過去分詞表被動(dòng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A是動(dòng)詞原形;B是現(xiàn)在分詞形式;C是過去分詞形式;D是不定式,故選C。
24、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.
(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查比較級(jí)。句意:你太好了!每次考試你犯的錯(cuò)誤總是比別人少。由than可知,用形容詞比較級(jí)形式,根據(jù)You’regreat!可知此處指的是少,用可修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)的few,所以是fewer。故選C項(xiàng)。
25、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________
.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。
句意:盡管Jane同意我的大部分觀點(diǎn),但仍然有一點(diǎn)是她不愿意退讓的。
A.giveout,發(fā)散,分發(fā);B.givein,讓步,不認(rèn)輸;C.giveaway,捐贈(zèng),捐出;D.giveoff,發(fā)出,放出(氣體等);
表示不認(rèn)同、不服輸,用givein來表達(dá),故選B。
26、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.
(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:我吃米飯時(shí)和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃??疾榻樵~。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for為了。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是“吃飯時(shí)連同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。
27、Theboy()LiHuainClassOneishisbrother.(1分)A、calledB、callingC、tocallD、call正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttreessotheanimalscouldseekshelterduringthedaytime.Heturnedtothe_________departmentforhelpbutwastoldthatnothingwouldgrowthere.
(1分)A、labor
B、police
C、forest
D、finance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他向森林部門求助,但被告知那里什么也不長。Alabor勞動(dòng);Bpolice警察;Cforest森林;Dfinance財(cái)政,金融。根據(jù)前一句中的”Thesolution,ofcourse,wastoplanttrees”可知,Molai想要種樹,所以他應(yīng)該向”森林”部門求助。故選C。
29、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.
(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我到處尋找我的手表,但是沒有找到。考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法辨析。lookfor意為“尋找”,表示找的過程。而find表示找的結(jié)果。
30、—Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?—Noproblem.()(1分)A、ItservesyourightB、UseitorloseitC、It'sapieceofcakeD、Practicemakesperfect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你能幫我把椅子搬到我的辦公室嗎?—一沒有問題。小菜一碟?!盜tservesyouright意為“罪有應(yīng)得”;Useitorloseit意為“使用它或丟棄它”;It'sapieceofcake意為“小菜一碟”;Practicemakesperfect意為“熟能生巧”。根據(jù)“Noproblem?!笨芍卮鹫咭呀?jīng)決定幫忙了,所以空格處是指做這件事“小菜一碟”。故選C。
31、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Manyoftheseinns__.(1分)A、
have
a
long
historyB、
have
existed
in
the
pastC、
are
historicalD、
are
important
buildings
in
history正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
32、Chinese()bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldinthefuture.(1分)A、speaksB、spokeC、wasspokerD、willbespoken正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意為:“將來世界上會(huì)有越來越多的人講漢語?!备鶕?jù)inthefuture可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),且主語Chinese是動(dòng)詞speak的承受者,所以用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。
33、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.
Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost
reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatcolorarethemonarchbutterflies?______
(1分)A、Orangeandblack
B、PinkandblackC、Orangeandwhite.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
34、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022Wint
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